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Unit 2单元测试 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册
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这是一份Unit 2单元测试 初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册，共16页。
Unit 2单元测试卷
班级：______ 姓名：______ 得分：______
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一.单项选择 (30分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong?
---- Yes, very much. The _______ Space Mountain ride made me quite ________.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
2. ----I haven't seen John for some time.
------He and his family______ to Beijing to visit his grandparents They will come back tomorrow morning.
A. went B. will go C. have been D. have gone
3. I gave the tickets to all the students ____ the ones who had already taken them.
A. beyond B. except C. with D. among
4. I hear Lijiang is a very beautiful city. I hope I can visit it______.
A. some days B. some times C. some day D. sometimes
5. ----What a nice bike! How long________you _____ it?
----For just two weeks.
A. have; had B. have; bought C. did; buy D . did; have
6. The film Tiny Times comes ______the story ______Guo Jingming.
A. from;to B. from; for C. at; in D. from;by
7. I don’t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, ?
A. do I B. don’t I C. is it D. isn’t it
8. —Mom, can I do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
9. What _________great fun it is to play with Lego Robot in the training camp! How I wish I could come here for _______second time !
A. / ;the B. a;/ C. / ;a D. a;the
10 . ------What's your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_____ running and water sports.
A. for example B. because of C. such as D. instead of
11. －It's almost three years we met last.
－Yes. How I miss you!
A. when B. before C. until D. since
12. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead
13. When the dancer stopped ________ to us, we all couldn't stop ________ excitedly.
A. waving; to shout B. to wave; shouting C. to wave; to shout D. waving; shouting
14 . — It’s time to work now.
— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
15. ----I’m gоіng tо visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum tomorrow.
----__________.
A. Glad to hear that B. Have a good time C. I think so D. I’m afraid not
二、词汇
A.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Sandy with her parents______ (wait) for a bus when I passed by.
2. How many cities ___________ you ____________ (travel) to over the last five years.
3. ______ (final) , we got to the top of the mountain.
4. Mr Li told us that sound________( travel) through air at the speed of 340 metres per second.
5. Young people usually think ______________(travel) is exciting.
6. You can do anything you like except ___________(make) any noise.
What’s Mr Wu’s ______ (fly) number? I want to meet him at the airport.
7. ---- Where_________ he ____________ (go) just now?
---- I ______________ (not ask) him because he just came back.
8. I've lost my pen. _________ you __________ (see) it anywhere?
9. The boy hurried____________ (catch) the early bus.
10. We were all amazed at the_____ (beautiful) of the sunrise.
B.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填词。
11. Li Ming l______Nantong for Shanghai this morning.
12. ---- What do you think of the cake?- It's _______ (very nice to taste).
13. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a very good Chinese c_______ film.
14 I'll meet you at the ________ (a place where planes can take off and land).
15. (2018.江苏扬州宝应一模)Simon lives in a big family. But he doesn't know all his______ (亲戚)names.
16. Who can find a ______ (very great) way to deal with air pollution?
17. I don't think it is safe to drive at high ______ (速度).
18. Children like to play on the ______ (something that forms beaches).
19. We can often see ______ (no longer alive) dogs and cats killed by cars on the road.
20. Because of the bad weather, our______(生意) hasn't been good for weeks.
21. - -What's the main c________in the play?- -Snow White.
22. It is about two hours’ bus r_______ to the centre of the city.
三、完形填空
Ashley Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man __1___ her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really ___2___ ,”she said in a TV interview last week. The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He __3___at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were _____4_____him. Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged him not to take her ___5___ again and again. “I told him ___6__ he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears. “I just talked to him and tried to __7__ believe me,” Smith said. She asked Nichols ___8___ he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel __9___ from God, and God asked him to do so.” Smith even __10___ for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was ___11___ when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing ____12____ looking for him. “I cannot __13___that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he ____14___ do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, lots more people are going to get ___15___.” Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.
1. A. took B. followed C. found D. noticed
2. A. sad B. angry C. frightened D. amazed
3. A. slept B. lost a car C. caught a thief D. killed three people
4. A. waiting for B. thinking of C. looking at D. searching for
5. A. money B. life C. daughter D. clothes
6. A. if B. unless C. that D. when
7. A. make him B. help him C. ask him to D. tell him to
8. A. how B. why C. when D. where
9. A. sent B. taken C. given D. come
10. A. cooked dinner B. made tea C. made cakes D. cooked breakfast
11. A. surprised B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy
12. A. his family B. his friends C. the pllice D. the little girl
13. A. understand B. believe C. say D. expect
14. A. might B. could C. should D. was able to
15. A. tired B. hurt C. caught D. worried
四、阅读理解
A
MONEY-SAVING TIPS FOR DISNEY WORLD
Every time you visit Disney World, there’s something new to see. The Magic Kingdom (王国) now includes the high-tech, movie-made Disney and Animal Kingdom. The park is becoming bigger, and you may need to spend more money, too. How can you save? I’ve been to the park more than 25 times with my kids, and I’ve found a few money-saving tips for you.
Eat out at Lunchtime: The prices at some of the nicer restaurants are much lower at noontime than at any other time. It’s clever to make reservations (预定) before you leave home. Call 407-W-DISNEY.
Become a Gold Card Member: With $65, you can get a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card (call 1-800-56-DISNEY). Cardholders get up to 20% off Disney hotel rooms, theme park tickets and things from Disney stores.
Don’t Pay Extra (额外) to See a Character: Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $140, and even a character breakfast can set you back $50. Try to meet the characters inside the theme parks and at free in-park shows.
Wait until the End of Your Trip to Buy Souvenirs: At that time, the kids will really know what they want, and you won’t waste money on expensive things.
1. What is Animal Kingdom?
A. A part of the Magic Kingdom. B. The Disneyland.
C. A place for eating. D. A kingdom with a Disneyland.
2. If a Disney hotel room costs $400 a night,then a Gold Card Member needs to pay at least for a night.
A. $65 B. $320 C. $183 D. $229
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “set you back”?
A. Offer you. B. Save you. C. Cost you. D. Return you.
4. If you don’t have enough money, the writer suggests you should NOT .
A. buy things for the kids from Disney stores B. buy souvenirs at the beginning of the trip
C. become a Gold Card Member D. have your meals out at noontime
5. The writer of the passage must be a(n) .
A. guide in Disney World B. character in a theme park
C. newcomer to Disney World D. experienced visitor
B
Are you surprised to see one or two twins in your class? What about 28 sets of them?
Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students.
“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”
Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said.
Brent and Nathan Strong are another pair of twins. The brothers have already won something. They were given two tickets by a school to a twins game this year. Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship (奖金)。
“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka. “We’re all connected (联系), one way or another.”
One example: the Zapzalkas were born on July 22, 1994—the same day their twin classmates Matt and Mike Schultz were born—in the same hospital.
6. What makes Andover High School so different?
A. Many students in it go to university on baseball scholarships.
B. There are 28 sets of twins there.
C. It can’t go into the Guinness Book of World Records.
D. It is a special school that does research on twins.
7. What is Dr. Nancy Segal’s explanation for so many twins at this school?
A. He doesn’t think there is anything uncommon.
B. At least, one of their parents is a twin.
C. There is no clear reason why it is this way.
D. Their parents eat the best food.
8. When Peyton Zapzalka said “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she meant ________.
A. twins had their own way of life
B. twins could understand each other well
C. twins couldn’t finish each other’s sentences
D. Twins could finish nothing of each other’s sentences
9 What does Brent’s mother do?
A. An astronaut. B. A twin researcher. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Brent and Nathan got tickets for a baseball game.
B. Brent will go to university on a baseball scholarship.
C. Peyton will go to college on a scholarship.
D. Peyton is Brent and Nathan’s fifth-grade teacher.
五、短文首字母填空：
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f ___1___them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d ____2___experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s___3___and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i ___4___takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me to stop traveling would be like taking something a__5____ from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h___6___ to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m___7___they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s___8__they were three weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y___9__.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.
I value the m___10___ I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.
六、书面表达
去年暑假期间你参加了我们学校举办的连云港三日游，根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的短文。
第一天：新浦公园：划船，听京剧，看时装表演，乘坐激动人心的过山车动物园： 看动物，如猴子，狮子等
第二天：花果山：欣赏美丽自然景色，看到许多西游记（Journey to the West ）里的人物：唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒。到达江苏省最高峰----玉女峰（the Yunv peak ）。让人有一种腾云驾雾（ride a cloud ）的感觉。
第三天：海滨浴场（seaside swimming pool）：玩沙子，放风筝，打沙滩排球,吃美味的海鲜。
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢去香港的这次旅行吗？——是的，非常喜欢。令人兴奋的太空山骑乘使我非常的兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。第一个空修饰Space Mountain ride，故用exciting；第二个空表示“我”感到兴奋，故用excited。故选C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-我有一段时间没有看到John了。-他和他的家人去了北京看望他的爷爷、奶奶。他们明天早上回来。went去，是go的过去式；will go一般将来时；have been去过某地，已经回来；have gone去了某地，还没有回来。根据句意They will come back tomorrow morning.可知，John和家人还没有回来，故应选D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我把票给了所有的学生，除了那些已经拿走票的学生。beyond超过，那一边；except除了，不包括在内；with和…一起；among在…中间。根据句意可知，已经拿走票的，就不给了，所以这里表示不包括那些学生，应选B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我听说丽江是一个美丽的城市，我希望我有一天能去参观它。some days一些天；some times 一些次；some day某天；sometimes有时候。根据句意可知，这里指将来某一天去丽江，故应选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：-多么漂亮的自行车啊！你买了多长时间了？-才两周。have …had拥有…；have bought买；did…buy买，一般过去时；did…have拥有。根据对话的意思可知，这句话应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，故先排除C和D。buy“买”，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配，故排除B，选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《小时代》来源于郭敬明写的一个故事。from来自…；to到…；at在具体时间点、地点；in在…里面；by通过，被。第一个空是固定短语come from来自于…；第二个空by表示“由…所写”。故应选D。
7.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为赵薇新导演的电影不像人们说的那么有趣，是吗？反意疑问句有：陈述句+简短问句构成，遵循前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定原则。陈述部分否定陈述部分为think、believe、suppose 宾语从句时，与从句保持一致，注意否定的转移。故选C。
【考点定位】考查反意疑问句的用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做这么多工作吗？--亲爱的，我想你可以。 such与so的意思都是“如此，这样”。但两者用法根本不同，与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。 such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：so＋adj./adv.不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such必须换成so。so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。只有so能与much连用。一般来说，so many 和so much可以成为固定的词组。所以选C。
【考点定位】考查副词。
9.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在训练营里和乐高机器人玩多么有趣啊！我真希望我能再来这里。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。第一句话是感叹句，句中fun是不可数名词，故不能用a修饰，排除B和D；第二个空后second是序数词，一般与the搭配，表示特指“第二次”，但这里根据句意可知，表示的是“再，又”，用用a+序数词，故选C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：-Wendy，你的爱好是什么？-我有很多爱好，例如跑步和水上运动。for example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。because of因为；such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用，一般不全部列出。instead of代替，而不是。根据句意可知，这里表示举例，排除B和D，根据A和C两个短语的用法可知应选C。
11.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-自从我们上次见面几乎有三年了。-是的，我多么想念你啊！when当…时候；before在…之前；until直到…时候；since自从。这句话中，从句中使用了一般过去时，主句用了现在完成时，结合句意可知，应选D。
12.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：莎士比亚已经去世400年了，但他的作品现在仍然有大的影响。根据for 400 years可知该用现在完成时，而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
13.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当舞者停下来向我们挥手时, 我们都停不下来兴奋地大喊大叫。stop to do停下来做某事；stop doing停止做某事。所以选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
14.【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——现在到了工作的时间了。——好的，我叫醒卡尔，他睡了一个小时了。根据fall asleep入睡，短暂性动词；be asleep睡着，指状态，延续性的；根据for an hour.可知用延续性动词；故选B
15.【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：-明天我打算去参观上海科学技术博物馆。-祝你玩得开心。Glad to hear that.听到那个很高兴；Have a good time.祝你玩得开心；I think so.我也这样认为；I’m afraid not.恐怕不是。根据对话的意思可知，对方要去参观博物馆，应祝他玩得开心，故应选B。
二、词汇
A根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. was waiting 2. (1). have (2). travelled 3. Finally 4. travels 5. travelling
6. (1). make (2). flight 7. (1). did (2). go (3). didn’t ask
8. (1). have (2). seen 9. to catch 10. beauty
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：当我经过的时候，Sandy和她的父母在等公交车。wait等，是一个动词。根据句中when I passed by可知，这里表示过去正在做的事情，应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词；主语是Sandy with her parents，谓语动词应根据就远原则，与Sandy一致，故用单数，填was waiting。
【2题详解】
句意：在过去的五年里你旅行到了多少城市？根据句意和句中的时间状语over the last five years可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，故填have travelled。
【3题详解】
句意：最后我们到达了山顶。final最后的，是一个形容词，常在句中作表语或定语。根据句子结构可知，此空在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Finally。
【4题详解】
句意：李老师告诉我们声音在空气中传播速度是每秒340米。travel传播，旅行，是一个动词。谓语动词told后跟了宾语从句，一般来说宾语从句的时态应与主句一致，用过去时，但从句中表达的是客观真理，仍用一般现在时，主语sound是单数，故应填travels。
【5题详解】
句意：年轻人通常认为旅行是令人兴奋的。travel旅行，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，think后跟的是宾语从句，该空是从句中的主语，因此应用动名词形式，填travelling。
【6题详解】
句意：除了发出噪音，你可以做任何你喜欢的事情。make制造，是一个动词。空前except意为“除了”，是一个介词，except后接动词时，一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时，后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。这里前面有do，因此应填make。
句意：吴先生的航班号是多少？我想去机场去见他。fly飞行，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这里应填名词形式flight，意为“航班”。
【7题详解】
句意：-他刚才去哪儿了？-我没有问他，因为他刚回来。句中just now意为“刚才”，常和一般过去时态搭配使用，go和ask都是实意动词，应用助动词did构成疑问句或否定句，后跟动词原形，故前两个空填did，go；第三个空填didn’t ask。
【8题详解】
句意：我的钢笔丢了。你看到它了吗？根据句意可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，have/has+过去分词。主语是you，故这里填Have, seen。
【9题详解】
句意：这个男孩匆忙地去赶公交车。catch赶上，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这个空表示hurried的目的，应填动词不定式to catch，在句中作目的状语。
【10题详解】
句意：我们都对美丽的日出感到惊奇。beautiful美丽的，是一个形容词。空前the是定冠词，修饰名词，故这里填名词beauty，“美，美丽”。
【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空，考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时，应先弄清楚所给单词的意思和词性，根据他们在句中的作用以及句中使用的时态、句型等，变化正确的形式。例如第3小题，final最后的，是一个形容词，常在句中作表语或定语。根据句子结构可知，此空在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Finally。再如第9小题，catch赶上，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这个空表示hurried的目的，应填动词不定式to catch，在句中作目的状语。
B.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填词。
11. left 12. delicious 13. cartoon 14. airport 15. relatives’ 16. fantastic
17. speed 18. sand 19. dead 20. business 21. character 22. ride
三、完形填空
【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. B
这篇短文讲述一个叫做Nichols的杀人犯劫持了Smith夫人，而Smith的语言和行动打动了这个犯人。
1.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：3月12日的早晨，她正在搬进亚特兰大，乔治亚州，这时一个男人跟着她到门口，并用枪指着她。A. took“携带”；B. followed“跟随”C. found“发现，找到”；D. noticed“注意”；。结合后文put a gun to her side，可知答案为B。
2.C 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我开始向门走去，我感到真的很害怕。A. sad “难过的”; B. angry “生气的”； C. frightened “害怕的”；D. amazed“感到惊人的”。根据上文所述，一个男人用枪指着她，她应该很害怕。故选C。
3.D 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他在3月11日在亚特兰大法院杀死三个人。A. slept ,“sleep的过去式，睡觉”； B. lost a car“丢了一辆车”；C. caught a thief“抓住一个小偷”； D. killed three people“杀死三个人”。根据后文but set her free after she begged him not to take her life again and again.以及文章最后一句话，可知Nichols是一个杀人犯。故选D。
4.D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：警察正在搜寻他。A. waiting for “等待……”；B. thinking of “认为，考虑”; C. looking at“看……”；D. searching for“搜寻，寻找”.根据上文He 3 at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th.可知答案为D。
5.B 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Nichols 用绳子绑着Smith，在她恳求他不要杀死她后，将Smith解绑了。A. money “钱”; B. life“生活，生命”；C. daughter“女儿”；D. clothes“衣服”。Take one’s life“杀掉某人”。故选B。
6.A 考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我告诉他，如果他杀了我，我的女儿就会没有妈妈。A. that“做连词时，无意”；B. when“当……时候”；C. if“如果，是否”；D. until“直到……”。联系句意，可知是条件关系，故选: A。
7.A 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我只是和他说话使他相信我。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。结合词意和语境，故选：A。
8.B 考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：她问Nichols 为什么选择她。A. how “如何”; B. why“为什么”；C. when“当…时候”；. where “在哪里”。结合后文给出的原因，可知选B。
9.A 考查过去分词及语境的理解。句意：他说他认为我是上帝派来的天使，上帝让他这样做的。A. sent派遣；B. taken 带、拿；C. given给；D. come来。 根据句意 “被派遣”的天使，过去分词作为定语，可知答案为: A。
10.D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：在他允许她离开之前，Smith还为他做了早餐。A. cooked dinner“做晚餐”；B. made tea“沏茶”；C. made cakes“制作蛋糕”；D. cooked breakfast “做早餐”。根据后文she made him breakfast，可知答案为: D。
11.A 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. surprised “惊讶的”； B. excited “兴奋的”；C. afraid“害怕的”；D. unhappy“不高兴的”。受害者为绑匪做饭是一件令人很惊讶的事情，故选: A。
12.C 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. his family“他的家人”；B. his friends“他的朋友们”；C. the police “警察”； D. the little girl“小女孩”。搜索犯人的是警察，故选: C。
13.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我不能相信我在电视上。. A. understand“理解”;B. believe“相信”；C. say“说”；D. expect“期盼”。结合后文，绑匪问Smith应该怎样做时，说明他对于自己现在的情况无法相信，不知道该怎么办。故选: B。
14.C 考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：然后Nichols 问Smith该怎样做。A. might“也许”；B. could“能”；C. should“应该”； D. was able to“能”。结合后文I think you should turn yourself in.可知绑匪在问Smith该怎样做。故选: C。
15.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你不这样做，越来越多的人将会受到伤害。A. tired “疲 劳的”；B. hurt “伤害”；C. caught “捉住”；D. worried “担心”。如果犯人不自首，还会有很多像Smith这样的人受到伤害。故选: B。
四、阅读理解
【答案】58. A 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D
1. A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The Magic Kingdom (王国) now includes the high-tech, movie-made Disney and Animal Kingdom.可知，魔幻王国中包括高科技、电影制作迪士尼和动物王国。因此动物王国是魔幻王国的一部分，故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Cardholders get up to 20% off Disney hotel rooms,可知，金卡会员可以享受迪士尼宾馆20%的折扣，因此如果一晚上400美元的话，可以享受80美元的优惠，只需要花费320美元。故应选B。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据这个短语所在的语境Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $140, and even a character breakfast can set you back $50.可知，这是一个并列句，介绍了角色主题的晚餐和早餐需要花费的钱数，因此set you back与句中costing的意思一样，意为“花费”，故选C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Wait until the End of Your Trip to Buy Souvenirs: At that time, the kids will really know what they want, and you won’t waste money on expensive things.可知，作者建议我们到旅行的最后再去买纪念品，因此B选项说在旅行的开始买是不应该做的，故选B。
5.D 推理判断题。根据短文第一段中I’ve been to the park more than 25 times with my kids, and I’ve found a few money-saving tips for you.可知，这篇短文的作者去过迪士尼乐园25次，她有丰富的经验，知道很多省钱的办法。因此应选D，“一个有经验的游客”。
【答案】63. B 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. B
6.B 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students可知，这所学校里有28对双胞胎，申请了吉尼斯世界纪录。因此这是它与其他学校不同的地方，故应选B。
7.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”可知，Nancy认为一个学校里有28对双胞胎这是很不常见的，没有好的解释，也许是他们的父母吃得很好。最后这句话只是开玩笑，并不是真的这样，因此C选项符合文意。
8.B 推理判断题。根据短文第三段Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said可知，她说：“我们觉得说完彼此的话没什么大不了的”，由此看出双胞胎之间很有默契，能够很好的理解彼此。故应选B。
9.D 细节理解题。根据短文第五段“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka.可知，Brent和Nathan的妈妈是一个老师。故应选D。
10. 推理判断题。根据短文第四段Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship可知，Brent和Nathan将会带着棒球奖学金进入大学，由此可知B选项符合文意。
五、短文首字母填空
1. for 2. doing 3. situations 4. it 5. away 6. hard 7. mean 8. since 9. young
10. moments
六、书面表达
During last summer vacation, I went to Lianyunguang for a three-day trip. It is organized by our school. The first day, I went to the Xinpu Park. I rowed a boat on the lake. What’s more, I listened to Beijing Opera and watched a fashion show. I also rode exciting roller coaster. In the afternoon, I went to the zoo. I saw monkeys, lions and a lot of other animals there. The second day, I went to the Huaguo Mountain. I enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery and saw many characters in Jounrney to the West, such as Tang priest, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie. I reached the Yunv Peak, the highest peak in Jiangsu. Let me have a feeling of ride a cloud. The last day, I went to the seaside swimming pool. I played with the sand, flied a kite and played beach volleyball. Besides, I ate delicious sea food. I enjoyed myself during the trip. Though I was a little tired, I was very happy.
Unit 2单元测试卷
班级：______ 姓名：______ 得分：______
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一.单项选择 (30分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Did you enjoy the trip to Hong Kong?
---- Yes, very much. The _______ Space Mountain ride made me quite ________.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
2. ----I haven't seen John for some time.
------He and his family______ to Beijing to visit his grandparents They will come back tomorrow morning.
A. went B. will go C. have been D. have gone
3. I gave the tickets to all the students ____ the ones who had already taken them.
A. beyond B. except C. with D. among
4. I hear Lijiang is a very beautiful city. I hope I can visit it______.
A. some days B. some times C. some day D. sometimes
5. ----What a nice bike! How long________you _____ it?
----For just two weeks.
A. have; had B. have; bought C. did; buy D . did; have
6. The film Tiny Times comes ______the story ______Guo Jingming.
A. from;to B. from; for C. at; in D. from;by
7. I don’t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, ?
A. do I B. don’t I C. is it D. isn’t it
8. —Mom, can I do much work in a short time?
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such
9. What _________great fun it is to play with Lego Robot in the training camp! How I wish I could come here for _______second time !
A. / ;the B. a;/ C. / ;a D. a;the
10 . ------What's your hobby, Wendy? -Well, I have many hobbies,_____ running and water sports.
A. for example B. because of C. such as D. instead of
11. －It's almost three years we met last.
－Yes. How I miss you!
A. when B. before C. until D. since
12. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead
13. When the dancer stopped ________ to us, we all couldn't stop ________ excitedly.
A. waving; to shout B. to wave; shouting C. to wave; to shout D. waving; shouting
14 . — It’s time to work now.
— OK. I’ll wake Carl up. He for an hour.
A. has fallen asleep B. has been asleep C. fell asleep D. falls asleep
15. ----I’m gоіng tо visit Shanghai Science and Technology Museum tomorrow.
----__________.
A. Glad to hear that B. Have a good time C. I think so D. I’m afraid not
二、词汇
A.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Sandy with her parents______ (wait) for a bus when I passed by.
2. How many cities ___________ you ____________ (travel) to over the last five years.
3. ______ (final) , we got to the top of the mountain.
4. Mr Li told us that sound________( travel) through air at the speed of 340 metres per second.
5. Young people usually think ______________(travel) is exciting.
6. You can do anything you like except ___________(make) any noise.
What’s Mr Wu’s ______ (fly) number? I want to meet him at the airport.
7. ---- Where_________ he ____________ (go) just now?
---- I ______________ (not ask) him because he just came back.
8. I've lost my pen. _________ you __________ (see) it anywhere?
9. The boy hurried____________ (catch) the early bus.
10. We were all amazed at the_____ (beautiful) of the sunrise.
B.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填词。
11. Li Ming l______Nantong for Shanghai this morning.
12. ---- What do you think of the cake?- It's _______ (very nice to taste).
13. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is a very good Chinese c_______ film.
14 I'll meet you at the ________ (a place where planes can take off and land).
15. (2018.江苏扬州宝应一模)Simon lives in a big family. But he doesn't know all his______ (亲戚)names.
16. Who can find a ______ (very great) way to deal with air pollution?
17. I don't think it is safe to drive at high ______ (速度).
18. Children like to play on the ______ (something that forms beaches).
19. We can often see ______ (no longer alive) dogs and cats killed by cars on the road.
20. Because of the bad weather, our______(生意) hasn't been good for weeks.
21. - -What's the main c________in the play?- -Snow White.
22. It is about two hours’ bus r_______ to the centre of the city.
三、完形填空
Ashley Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man __1___ her to her door, and put a gun(枪) to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really ___2___ ,”she said in a TV interview last week. The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He __3___at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11.The police were _____4_____him. Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but set her free after she begged him not to take her ___5___ again and again. “I told him ___6__ he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears. “I just talked to him and tried to __7__ believe me,” Smith said. She asked Nichols ___8___ he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel __9___ from God, and God asked him to do so.” Smith even __10___ for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was ___11___ when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing ____12____ looking for him. “I cannot __13___that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he ____14___ do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, lots more people are going to get ___15___.” Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.
1. A. took B. followed C. found D. noticed
2. A. sad B. angry C. frightened D. amazed
3. A. slept B. lost a car C. caught a thief D. killed three people
4. A. waiting for B. thinking of C. looking at D. searching for
5. A. money B. life C. daughter D. clothes
6. A. if B. unless C. that D. when
7. A. make him B. help him C. ask him to D. tell him to
8. A. how B. why C. when D. where
9. A. sent B. taken C. given D. come
10. A. cooked dinner B. made tea C. made cakes D. cooked breakfast
11. A. surprised B. excited C. afraid D. unhappy
12. A. his family B. his friends C. the pllice D. the little girl
13. A. understand B. believe C. say D. expect
14. A. might B. could C. should D. was able to
15. A. tired B. hurt C. caught D. worried
四、阅读理解
A
MONEY-SAVING TIPS FOR DISNEY WORLD
Every time you visit Disney World, there’s something new to see. The Magic Kingdom (王国) now includes the high-tech, movie-made Disney and Animal Kingdom. The park is becoming bigger, and you may need to spend more money, too. How can you save? I’ve been to the park more than 25 times with my kids, and I’ve found a few money-saving tips for you.
Eat out at Lunchtime: The prices at some of the nicer restaurants are much lower at noontime than at any other time. It’s clever to make reservations (预定) before you leave home. Call 407-W-DISNEY.
Become a Gold Card Member: With $65, you can get a Magic Kingdom Club Gold Card (call 1-800-56-DISNEY). Cardholders get up to 20% off Disney hotel rooms, theme park tickets and things from Disney stores.
Don’t Pay Extra (额外) to See a Character: Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $140, and even a character breakfast can set you back $50. Try to meet the characters inside the theme parks and at free in-park shows.
Wait until the End of Your Trip to Buy Souvenirs: At that time, the kids will really know what they want, and you won’t waste money on expensive things.
1. What is Animal Kingdom?
A. A part of the Magic Kingdom. B. The Disneyland.
C. A place for eating. D. A kingdom with a Disneyland.
2. If a Disney hotel room costs $400 a night,then a Gold Card Member needs to pay at least for a night.
A. $65 B. $320 C. $183 D. $229
3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “set you back”?
A. Offer you. B. Save you. C. Cost you. D. Return you.
4. If you don’t have enough money, the writer suggests you should NOT .
A. buy things for the kids from Disney stores B. buy souvenirs at the beginning of the trip
C. become a Gold Card Member D. have your meals out at noontime
5. The writer of the passage must be a(n) .
A. guide in Disney World B. character in a theme park
C. newcomer to Disney World D. experienced visitor
B
Are you surprised to see one or two twins in your class? What about 28 sets of them?
Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students.
“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”
Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said.
Brent and Nathan Strong are another pair of twins. The brothers have already won something. They were given two tickets by a school to a twins game this year. Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship (奖金)。
“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka. “We’re all connected (联系), one way or another.”
One example: the Zapzalkas were born on July 22, 1994—the same day their twin classmates Matt and Mike Schultz were born—in the same hospital.
6. What makes Andover High School so different?
A. Many students in it go to university on baseball scholarships.
B. There are 28 sets of twins there.
C. It can’t go into the Guinness Book of World Records.
D. It is a special school that does research on twins.
7. What is Dr. Nancy Segal’s explanation for so many twins at this school?
A. He doesn’t think there is anything uncommon.
B. At least, one of their parents is a twin.
C. There is no clear reason why it is this way.
D. Their parents eat the best food.
8. When Peyton Zapzalka said “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she meant ________.
A. twins had their own way of life
B. twins could understand each other well
C. twins couldn’t finish each other’s sentences
D. Twins could finish nothing of each other’s sentences
9 What does Brent’s mother do?
A. An astronaut. B. A twin researcher. C. A doctor. D. A teacher.
10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Brent and Nathan got tickets for a baseball game.
B. Brent will go to university on a baseball scholarship.
C. Peyton will go to college on a scholarship.
D. Peyton is Brent and Nathan’s fifth-grade teacher.
五、短文首字母填空：
Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f ___1___them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d ____2___experiments（实验） in the lab. While traveling, they learn how to deal with new s___3___and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i ___4___takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I’ve been traveling since I was seven years old. For me to stop traveling would be like taking something a__5____ from my soul（灵魂）. I can’t live without traveling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h___6___ to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m___7___they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been traveling s___8__they were three weeks old.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities（责任）and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y___9__.I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children.
I value the m___10___ I have traveling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.
六、书面表达
去年暑假期间你参加了我们学校举办的连云港三日游，根据下面的提示写一篇100词左右的短文。
第一天：新浦公园：划船，听京剧，看时装表演，乘坐激动人心的过山车动物园： 看动物，如猴子，狮子等
第二天：花果山：欣赏美丽自然景色，看到许多西游记（Journey to the West ）里的人物：唐僧，孙悟空，猪八戒。到达江苏省最高峰----玉女峰（the Yunv peak ）。让人有一种腾云驾雾（ride a cloud ）的感觉。
第三天：海滨浴场（seaside swimming pool）：玩沙子，放风筝，打沙滩排球,吃美味的海鲜。
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢去香港的这次旅行吗？——是的，非常喜欢。令人兴奋的太空山骑乘使我非常的兴奋。exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excited感到兴奋的，形容词，修饰人。第一个空修饰Space Mountain ride，故用exciting；第二个空表示“我”感到兴奋，故用excited。故选C。
2.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-我有一段时间没有看到John了。-他和他的家人去了北京看望他的爷爷、奶奶。他们明天早上回来。went去，是go的过去式；will go一般将来时；have been去过某地，已经回来；have gone去了某地，还没有回来。根据句意They will come back tomorrow morning.可知，John和家人还没有回来，故应选D。
3.【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我把票给了所有的学生，除了那些已经拿走票的学生。beyond超过，那一边；except除了，不包括在内；with和…一起；among在…中间。根据句意可知，已经拿走票的，就不给了，所以这里表示不包括那些学生，应选B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我听说丽江是一个美丽的城市，我希望我有一天能去参观它。some days一些天；some times 一些次；some day某天；sometimes有时候。根据句意可知，这里指将来某一天去丽江，故应选C。
5.【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：-多么漂亮的自行车啊！你买了多长时间了？-才两周。have …had拥有…；have bought买；did…buy买，一般过去时；did…have拥有。根据对话的意思可知，这句话应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响，故先排除C和D。buy“买”，是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配，故排除B，选A。
6.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：电影《小时代》来源于郭敬明写的一个故事。from来自…；to到…；at在具体时间点、地点；in在…里面；by通过，被。第一个空是固定短语come from来自于…；第二个空by表示“由…所写”。故应选D。
7.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我认为赵薇新导演的电影不像人们说的那么有趣，是吗？反意疑问句有：陈述句+简短问句构成，遵循前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定原则。陈述部分否定陈述部分为think、believe、suppose 宾语从句时，与从句保持一致，注意否定的转移。故选C。
【考点定位】考查反意疑问句的用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--妈妈，我能在如此短的时间内做这么多工作吗？--亲爱的，我想你可以。 such与so的意思都是“如此，这样”。但两者用法根本不同，与what和how引导的感叹句相类似。 such后面主要是修饰名词。即：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.或a/an＋such＋adj.＋n.。如果名词是不可数名词或复数名词，则不可以用不定冠词a或an。so后面只能跟形容词或副词。即：so＋adj./adv.不过，so后面也可以跟名词，但该名词必须是单数可数名词。用法为：so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。它们后面还可以与that从句连用。即：such…that和so…that意思是“如此……以至……”。当名词前的形容词为表示数目的词时，such必须换成so。so是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词。只有so能与much连用。一般来说，so many 和so much可以成为固定的词组。所以选C。
【考点定位】考查副词。
9.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在训练营里和乐高机器人玩多么有趣啊！我真希望我能再来这里。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。第一句话是感叹句，句中fun是不可数名词，故不能用a修饰，排除B和D；第二个空后second是序数词，一般与the搭配，表示特指“第二次”，但这里根据句意可知，表示的是“再，又”，用用a+序数词，故选C。
10.【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：-Wendy，你的爱好是什么？-我有很多爱好，例如跑步和水上运动。for example强调“举例”说明，而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语，且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。because of因为；such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用，一般不全部列出。instead of代替，而不是。根据句意可知，这里表示举例，排除B和D，根据A和C两个短语的用法可知应选C。
11.【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：-自从我们上次见面几乎有三年了。-是的，我多么想念你啊！when当…时候；before在…之前；until直到…时候；since自从。这句话中，从句中使用了一般过去时，主句用了现在完成时，结合句意可知，应选D。
12.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：莎士比亚已经去世400年了，但他的作品现在仍然有大的影响。根据for 400 years可知该用现在完成时，而且谓语动词必须是延续性动词。所以选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
13.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当舞者停下来向我们挥手时, 我们都停不下来兴奋地大喊大叫。stop to do停下来做某事；stop doing停止做某事。所以选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
14.【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——现在到了工作的时间了。——好的，我叫醒卡尔，他睡了一个小时了。根据fall asleep入睡，短暂性动词；be asleep睡着，指状态，延续性的；根据for an hour.可知用延续性动词；故选B
15.【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：-明天我打算去参观上海科学技术博物馆。-祝你玩得开心。Glad to hear that.听到那个很高兴；Have a good time.祝你玩得开心；I think so.我也这样认为；I’m afraid not.恐怕不是。根据对话的意思可知，对方要去参观博物馆，应祝他玩得开心，故应选B。
二、词汇
A根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. was waiting 2. (1). have (2). travelled 3. Finally 4. travels 5. travelling
6. (1). make (2). flight 7. (1). did (2). go (3). didn’t ask
8. (1). have (2). seen 9. to catch 10. beauty
【解析】
【1题详解】
句意：当我经过的时候，Sandy和她的父母在等公交车。wait等，是一个动词。根据句中when I passed by可知，这里表示过去正在做的事情，应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词；主语是Sandy with her parents，谓语动词应根据就远原则，与Sandy一致，故用单数，填was waiting。
【2题详解】
句意：在过去的五年里你旅行到了多少城市？根据句意和句中的时间状语over the last five years可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，故填have travelled。
【3题详解】
句意：最后我们到达了山顶。final最后的，是一个形容词，常在句中作表语或定语。根据句子结构可知，此空在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Finally。
【4题详解】
句意：李老师告诉我们声音在空气中传播速度是每秒340米。travel传播，旅行，是一个动词。谓语动词told后跟了宾语从句，一般来说宾语从句的时态应与主句一致，用过去时，但从句中表达的是客观真理，仍用一般现在时，主语sound是单数，故应填travels。
【5题详解】
句意：年轻人通常认为旅行是令人兴奋的。travel旅行，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，think后跟的是宾语从句，该空是从句中的主语，因此应用动名词形式，填travelling。
【6题详解】
句意：除了发出噪音，你可以做任何你喜欢的事情。make制造，是一个动词。空前except意为“除了”，是一个介词，except后接动词时，一般为带to的动词不定式。但如果except前面有谓语动词do或其相应形式时，后面通常接省略to的动词不定式。这里前面有do，因此应填make。
句意：吴先生的航班号是多少？我想去机场去见他。fly飞行，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这里应填名词形式flight，意为“航班”。
【7题详解】
句意：-他刚才去哪儿了？-我没有问他，因为他刚回来。句中just now意为“刚才”，常和一般过去时态搭配使用，go和ask都是实意动词，应用助动词did构成疑问句或否定句，后跟动词原形，故前两个空填did，go；第三个空填didn’t ask。
【8题详解】
句意：我的钢笔丢了。你看到它了吗？根据句意可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，have/has+过去分词。主语是you，故这里填Have, seen。
【9题详解】
句意：这个男孩匆忙地去赶公交车。catch赶上，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这个空表示hurried的目的，应填动词不定式to catch，在句中作目的状语。
【10题详解】
句意：我们都对美丽的日出感到惊奇。beautiful美丽的，是一个形容词。空前the是定冠词，修饰名词，故这里填名词beauty，“美，美丽”。
【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空，考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时，应先弄清楚所给单词的意思和词性，根据他们在句中的作用以及句中使用的时态、句型等，变化正确的形式。例如第3小题，final最后的，是一个形容词，常在句中作表语或定语。根据句子结构可知，此空在句中作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，故填Finally。再如第9小题，catch赶上，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这个空表示hurried的目的，应填动词不定式to catch，在句中作目的状语。
B.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填词。
11. left 12. delicious 13. cartoon 14. airport 15. relatives’ 16. fantastic
17. speed 18. sand 19. dead 20. business 21. character 22. ride
三、完形填空
【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. C 57. B
这篇短文讲述一个叫做Nichols的杀人犯劫持了Smith夫人，而Smith的语言和行动打动了这个犯人。
1.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：3月12日的早晨，她正在搬进亚特兰大，乔治亚州，这时一个男人跟着她到门口，并用枪指着她。A. took“携带”；B. followed“跟随”C. found“发现，找到”；D. noticed“注意”；。结合后文put a gun to her side，可知答案为B。
2.C 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我开始向门走去，我感到真的很害怕。A. sad “难过的”; B. angry “生气的”； C. frightened “害怕的”；D. amazed“感到惊人的”。根据上文所述，一个男人用枪指着她，她应该很害怕。故选C。
3.D 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他在3月11日在亚特兰大法院杀死三个人。A. slept ,“sleep的过去式，睡觉”； B. lost a car“丢了一辆车”；C. caught a thief“抓住一个小偷”； D. killed three people“杀死三个人”。根据后文but set her free after she begged him not to take her life again and again.以及文章最后一句话，可知Nichols是一个杀人犯。故选D。
4.D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：警察正在搜寻他。A. waiting for “等待……”；B. thinking of “认为，考虑”; C. looking at“看……”；D. searching for“搜寻，寻找”.根据上文He 3 at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th.可知答案为D。
5.B 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Nichols 用绳子绑着Smith，在她恳求他不要杀死她后，将Smith解绑了。A. money “钱”; B. life“生活，生命”；C. daughter“女儿”；D. clothes“衣服”。Take one’s life“杀掉某人”。故选B。
6.A 考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我告诉他，如果他杀了我，我的女儿就会没有妈妈。A. that“做连词时，无意”；B. when“当……时候”；C. if“如果，是否”；D. until“直到……”。联系句意，可知是条件关系，故选: A。
7.A 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我只是和他说话使他相信我。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”；tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”。结合词意和语境，故选：A。
8.B 考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：她问Nichols 为什么选择她。A. how “如何”; B. why“为什么”；C. when“当…时候”；. where “在哪里”。结合后文给出的原因，可知选B。
9.A 考查过去分词及语境的理解。句意：他说他认为我是上帝派来的天使，上帝让他这样做的。A. sent派遣；B. taken 带、拿；C. given给；D. come来。 根据句意 “被派遣”的天使，过去分词作为定语，可知答案为: A。
10.D 考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：在他允许她离开之前，Smith还为他做了早餐。A. cooked dinner“做晚餐”；B. made tea“沏茶”；C. made cakes“制作蛋糕”；D. cooked breakfast “做早餐”。根据后文she made him breakfast，可知答案为: D。
11.A 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. surprised “惊讶的”； B. excited “兴奋的”；C. afraid“害怕的”；D. unhappy“不高兴的”。受害者为绑匪做饭是一件令人很惊讶的事情，故选: A。
12.C 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：当她为他做早餐时，Nichols 感到很惊讶，两人并一起看电视，看到警察正在寻找他。A. his family“他的家人”；B. his friends“他的朋友们”；C. the police “警察”； D. the little girl“小女孩”。搜索犯人的是警察，故选: C。
13.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我不能相信我在电视上。. A. understand“理解”;B. believe“相信”；C. say“说”；D. expect“期盼”。结合后文，绑匪问Smith应该怎样做时，说明他对于自己现在的情况无法相信，不知道该怎么办。故选: B。
14.C 考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：然后Nichols 问Smith该怎样做。A. might“也许”；B. could“能”；C. should“应该”； D. was able to“能”。结合后文I think you should turn yourself in.可知绑匪在问Smith该怎样做。故选: C。
15.B 考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果你不这样做，越来越多的人将会受到伤害。A. tired “疲 劳的”；B. hurt “伤害”；C. caught “捉住”；D. worried “担心”。如果犯人不自首，还会有很多像Smith这样的人受到伤害。故选: B。
四、阅读理解
【答案】58. A 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D
1. A 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中The Magic Kingdom (王国) now includes the high-tech, movie-made Disney and Animal Kingdom.可知，魔幻王国中包括高科技、电影制作迪士尼和动物王国。因此动物王国是魔幻王国的一部分，故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中Cardholders get up to 20% off Disney hotel rooms,可知，金卡会员可以享受迪士尼宾馆20%的折扣，因此如果一晚上400美元的话，可以享受80美元的优惠，只需要花费320美元。故应选B。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据这个短语所在的语境Character-theme dinner shows are expensive, costing a family of four about $140, and even a character breakfast can set you back $50.可知，这是一个并列句，介绍了角色主题的晚餐和早餐需要花费的钱数，因此set you back与句中costing的意思一样，意为“花费”，故选C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Wait until the End of Your Trip to Buy Souvenirs: At that time, the kids will really know what they want, and you won’t waste money on expensive things.可知，作者建议我们到旅行的最后再去买纪念品，因此B选项说在旅行的开始买是不应该做的，故选B。
5.D 推理判断题。根据短文第一段中I’ve been to the park more than 25 times with my kids, and I’ve found a few money-saving tips for you.可知，这篇短文的作者去过迪士尼乐园25次，她有丰富的经验，知道很多省钱的办法。因此应选D，“一个有经验的游客”。
【答案】63. B 64. C 65. B 66. D 67. B
6.B 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Andover High School in Minnesota, USA, has applied for (申请) the Guinness Book of World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录大全), because it has 28 sets of twins among its students可知，这所学校里有28对双胞胎，申请了吉尼斯世界纪录。因此这是它与其他学校不同的地方，故应选B。
7.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段“Having 28 sets of twins at any school is really uncommon,” said Dr. Nancy Segal, a twins researcher (研究者) at the University of Minnesota. “There is no good explanation (解释)…. Maybe their parents eat well.”可知，Nancy认为一个学校里有28对双胞胎这是很不常见的，没有好的解释，也许是他们的父母吃得很好。最后这句话只是开玩笑，并不是真的这样，因此C选项符合文意。
8.B 推理判断题。根据短文第三段Peyton Zapzalka, one of the twin sisters, said the twin students had their own way of life. “We think nothing of finishing each other’s words,” she said可知，她说：“我们觉得说完彼此的话没什么大不了的”，由此看出双胞胎之间很有默契，能够很好的理解彼此。故应选B。
9.D 细节理解题。根据短文第五段“Brent and Nathan’s Mom is our little sister’s fifth-grade teacher,” said Peyton Zapzalka.可知，Brent和Nathan的妈妈是一个老师。故应选D。
10. 推理判断题。根据短文第四段Brent and Nathan will go to university on baseball scholarship可知，Brent和Nathan将会带着棒球奖学金进入大学，由此可知B选项符合文意。
五、短文首字母填空
1. for 2. doing 3. situations 4. it 5. away 6. hard 7. mean 8. since 9. young
10. moments
六、书面表达
During last summer vacation, I went to Lianyunguang for a three-day trip. It is organized by our school. The first day, I went to the Xinpu Park. I rowed a boat on the lake. What’s more, I listened to Beijing Opera and watched a fashion show. I also rode exciting roller coaster. In the afternoon, I went to the zoo. I saw monkeys, lions and a lot of other animals there. The second day, I went to the Huaguo Mountain. I enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery and saw many characters in Jounrney to the West, such as Tang priest, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie. I reached the Yunv Peak, the highest peak in Jiangsu. Let me have a feeling of ride a cloud. The last day, I went to the seaside swimming pool. I played with the sand, flied a kite and played beach volleyball. Besides, I ate delicious sea food. I enjoyed myself during the trip. Though I was a little tired, I was very happy.
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