2022-2023学年安徽省阜南县高二上学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

第二次月考高二英语参考答案

1-5   CACBC      6-10  BBCBC      11-15   CBAAB    16-20  ABCAB

21-23  ABC    24-27  CDDB   28-31  DBAA   32-35  CDAC   36-40  GBFDE

41-45  DABCD   46-50  BCADC   51-55  BADCB 

56.  believes    57.  concerned    58.  economic    59.  Additionally    60.  to look 

61.   that    62.  but    63.  Cooperating    64.  from    65.  difficulties

21.  解析：细节理解题。根据第一部分内容“Food lovers should head to this busy city which had the lowest cost for dining out—you could even bag a three-course evening meal for two, with a bottle of house wine, for just under £34.(美食爱好者应该去这座繁忙的城市，那里的用餐成本最低—你甚至可以用不到34英镑的价格买到两个人共进的三道菜的晚餐，外加一瓶精选葡萄酒)”可知，在日本东京外出就餐很便宜。故选A项。
22.  解析：细节理解题。根据第二部分内容“Thailand's capital is second to none as the best value long-distance city.(泰国首都是世界上性价比最高的长途城市)”可知，泰国首都曼谷被评为最实惠的长途城市。故选B项。
23.  解析：细节理解题。根据第四部分内容“Although Dubai does have a reputation for being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it comes to holidays(尽管迪拜在度假方面确实以挥霍无度而闻名)”可知，人们通常认为在迪拜度假要花很多钱。故选C项。
24.  解析：1.词义猜测题。首段中的my experience was a romantic one和第五段中的fell in love with the atmosphere体现了作者对巴黎的喜爱, 同时结合画线词所在句可知, 形形色色的人、城市的声音、季节变化的色彩, 这些都增加了作者作为交换生体验巴黎的喜悦。由此可推知, 画线词意为"狂喜; 入迷", 故选C项。
    25.  .主旨大意题。根据第一段中的But my experience was a romantic one.和第二段中的I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program.可知, 作者作为一名交换生去巴黎体验了一段浪漫旅程, 且下文详述了作者在巴黎的所见所闻及感受。由此可推知, 本文讲述的是一个交换生在巴黎的经历, 故选D项。

26. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的the one thing that...wandering Paris on foot可知, 读书或与人交谈不能带给你漫步巴黎的体验。由此可知, 比起读书, 作者最珍爱的经历是漫步巴黎, 故选D项。
27.  推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I guess the best part of...is falling in love with the city in your own way...mine is unique and special to me, my own small pieces of Paris.及全文内容可推知, 给作者留下最深印象的是他在巴黎体验到了不同的风土人情和不同的文化, 故选B项。

 28..细节理解题。根据第二段中的"However, the University of Glasgow's work...This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish."可知, 格拉斯哥大学研究发现人类的基本表情是四种, 而不是六种, 因为六种面部表情中有些是相似的, 很难区分, 故选D。
29.  细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句可知, 人们在恐惧和惊奇时都睁大眼睛, 表达愤怒和厌恶的面部表情看起来也一样, 故选B。
30.  细节理解题。根据第三段尾句可知, 基本面部表情并非通用的, 文化不同对面部表情的理解方式也不同, 故选A。
31.  主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 文章介绍了新的研究结果证明人的基本面部表情只有四种。不同文化背景的人对面部表情的理解不同, 故选A。

32..  考查词义猜测。根据上文中的 "This can lead to many problems" 以及下文中的 "Sharing music online without permission is theft" 可知,人们未经音乐家的允许在网上分享音乐会导致许多问题,而这种做法本身就是盗窃,由此可以推断出画线短语所在句的意思是音乐公司现在正在严厉打击这种做法。crack down on “严厉打击”。故C项符合题意。
33.  考查细节理解。根据本段内容尤其是 "While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to share it without permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves" 可知,即使他合法购买了该音乐,但是未经允许就将其分享的话,像他一样的人会被称为窃贼。故选D。
34.  考查细节理解。根据第二段的内容尤其是最后一句 "Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved" 可知,没有经过允许就在线分享音乐会影响到很多人的利益,故选A。
35.  考查观点态度。由最后一段中的 "Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profits to continue their music careers" 可知,如果人们想继续听到他们最喜欢的艺术家(的音乐),他们需要购买他们的音乐,以便艺术家获得足够的收益以继续他们的音乐事业。由此可以看出作者对音乐盗版持不赞同的态度。故选C。

36.   选项G中"also defines"与前文"The Free Dictionary defines..."相呼应, 故选G。

37.   根据标题及下一句"Scientists such as Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse discovered things mainly because they wanted to know how things work."可知, 一个优秀的科学家对事物一定很好奇, 故选B。

38.   根据下一句"There are very few jobs that take longer than this one."可知, 成为一名科学家需要很长时间, 故选F。

39.  根据前文"A scientist must report findings honestly regardless of personal or outside commercial interests. Sticking to an old belief contradicted by evidence is dishonest."可知, 科学家必须如实地汇报自己的发现, 不受个人利益和外界商业利益的诱惑。坚持与证据相矛盾的旧观点是行不通的。选项D"However, that belief shouldn't be changed without powerful evidence."(然而, 没有强有力的证据, 那个观点也不应改变)是承接上一句话来说明的, 故选D。

40.  下一句"He/She also needs to communicate thoughts on paper and verbally."说的是科学家的工作方式。由句子中的also可知, 设空处也在描述科学家的工作方式。选项E"He/She can work well alone or in groups, depending on what's needed."说的是科学家可以单独工作也可以小组合作, 这取决于工作的需要, 故选E。

41.  校车后面冒出了烟，由于司机的快速反应,50多名学生的生命得以挽救。根据句意可知，车后冒烟，要快速地处理，故选D。

42.  save拯救，挽救;show表明，演示;get得到，取得； check检查。句意参考上题解析，本题选A。

43.  开车载若56名学生去他们的中学时,Teresa注意到从她车后冒出的浓烟。根据第一段"school bus"起火，可 知是开车接送孩子们上学。bring带来，引来；drive开车运送;invite邀请;walk走路，散步，故选B。

44.  gas气，气体；water水；smoke烟；heat热。句意参考上题解析。本题选C。

45.  gradually渐渐地；suddenly突然地；finally最后； immediately立刻„此处指她立即停车，疏散学生。故选D。

46.  anyone任何人：someone某人，有人；everyone每个人，人人;another另一个。此处指她让人打911。分析句意可知是让别人打911，故选B。

47.  find out查明；turn down拒绝，声音调低；put out 扑灭;cut down砍倒。消防队员在火灾发生后不久就赶到现场，迅速扑灭了大火。故选C。

48.  large巨大的；wide宽的；fast快速的；bright明亮 的。火是如此之大，以至于开车经过的人们坐在汽车内部都能感受到它的热度。故选A。

49.  be tired of 厌烦；be angry about 对......生气；be surprised at 对......感到惊讶；be worried about 对......担心。车上孩子们的父母都担心这次火灾。故选D。

50.  new新的；simple简单的；good好的；active积极的，活跃的。但多亏Stroble,他们得到的消息都是好的。分析上义可知，是Stroble的快速处理才挽救了学生们的生命。故选C。

51.  or或者;and和，也(表并列)；but然而(表转折); so因此。她已经做了七年的巴士司机，而且她也是一名助教。分析句意可知选B。

52.  praise赞扬，赞美；encourage鼓励；help帮助； support支持。Stroble因为她的英勇行为而受到赞扬。故选A。

53.  sure确信的，有把握的;fond喜爱的;certain当 然的;proud自豪的。"我们"为"我们"的巴上司机感到自豪。故选D。

54.  serious严肃的，认真的；mad疯狂的，猛烈的； calm冷静的，镇静的；positive积极的，正面的。她很镇静。 她让学生们也保持镇静。故选C。

55.  after在......以后;not…until…直到......才；if如果，是否;because因为。直到学生们全部离开，她才离开巴士。分析句意可知是"直到……才……"，故选B。

56.  考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主句主语是Wang Li,为第三人称单数形式,根据上下文可知用一般现在时,故填believes。

57.  考查固定搭配。as far as sb. be concerned意为 “在某人看来”。

58.  考查词性转换。economic是形容词,意为“经济的”,和academic并列作pressure的定语。

59.  考查词性转换。additionally是副词,意为“此外”,在句首作状语。

60.  考查非谓语动词。此处包含固定搭配have sth. to do,意为“有......要做,有……可做”,have a great future to look forward to意为“有美好的未来可以期待”。

61.  考查宾语从句。that 在此处引导宾语从句,argue that...意为“主张……”,用于陈述观点。

62.  考查连词。not only...but also...是并列连词,意为“不但.....而......”.此处连接contributes 和increases。

63.  考查动名词。此处Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds作主语。

64.  考查介词。from different angles 意为“从不同的角度”。

65.  考查名词复数。由空前的many可知difficulty在此处是可数名词,意为“困难的事”,故应该用复数形式。

第一节：写作答案：

Dear Jason, 

    Glad to hear from you again. I learn from your letter that you have a preference for extra-curricular activities, but you are concerned that taking part in the activities might take up a lot of time. I'm writing to offer you some suggestions on how to deal with the problem.

    From my point of view, you are encouraged to participate in extra-curricular activities, which enable you to improve your ability and shape your character. In addition, it is suggested that you turn to your teachers for help, since they are experienced and willing to give you advice. Last but not least, it is of great importance to raise your efficiency and get accustomed to the schedule in Senior 2.

    I hope that my suggestions can be of some help . I am certain that you are able to balance your study with the extra-curricular activities. Looking forward to your reply. 

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

第二节：读后续写答案

    Jane opened her eyes and heard Yeller barking nearby. Excitedly, she tried to yell to make herself heard but in vain because her voice was too weak. Suddenly, it occurred to her that she brought with her a whistle. She blew it with all her strength and the whistle pierced through the night sky. Yeller heard it and rushed towards the river. They were very glad and Yeller jumped around and licked her face.

    Weak and hungry, Jane walked back home with Yeller leading the way. Approaching home, she found her parents waiting anxiously out of the door. They were just about to call the police when they heard Yeller's barking. Seeing their daughter and the dog coming back, they burst into tears of relief. That night, Jane had a large piece of cake while Yeller had a hero's supper—a huge meal of steak.

解析：本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小女孩Jane一个人出去冒险却迷了路，结果睡在了河边，父母回家后发现女儿不见后十分着急出门寻找，家里的狗狗 Yeller也循着气味开始寻找并最终找到小主人的故事。
①由第一段首句内容"简睁开眼睛，听到Yeller在附近叫。"可知，第一段可描写Yeller最终找到了Jane。

②由第二段首句内容"简又饿又虚弱，在Yeller的带领下走回家。"可知，第二段可描写Jane回到家后父母的激动和喜悦以及对Yeller的奖励。