2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市定远县第二高级中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市定远县第二高级中学高二上学期12月月考英语试题 Word版含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Why des the man refuse t walk?
A. T have a rest.B. T d his wrk.
C. T stay with the child.
What will the speakers d next?
A. G shpping.B. Enjy a mvie.C. Watch the NBA.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying a car.B. Chsing a gift.C. Using a cmputer.
What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.
C. Salesman and custmer.
What is the relatinship between Jhn and Mike?
A. Friends.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.
​​​​​​​ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
When culd this yearˈs festival prbably be held?
A. January 2-9.B. January 10-17.C. January 24-31.
Which style is the Russian ballet perfrmance?
A. Classical.B. Interesting.C. Mdem.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
What d we knw abut the Italian ballet perfrmance?
A. Thereˈre 14 perfrmers.
B. It suits peple f all ages.
C. The ticket csts 45 dllars.
What culd the speaker prbably be?
A. A dancer.B. A reprter.C. A cnductr.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Mther and sn.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
Hw did James becme interested in trees?
A. He enjyed climbing trees as a child.
B. He gt a jb taking care f trees.
C. He grew up arund trees.
What surprised James when he first learnt t climb trees?
A. The age range f peple.
B. The great fun staying with thers.
C. The amunt f equipment needed.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
What des James like best abut his wrk?
A. It ffers peple an interesting experience.
B. It helps peple learn the skill fr their wrk.
C. It prvides peple with an pprtunity t stay utside.
What des the wman think f Mardi Gras?
A. Surprising.B. Attractive.C. Special.
When is Mardi Gras celebrated?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.
What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Have sme king cake.B. Avid catching the candy.
C. Thrw tys.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
What are the speakers discussing?
A. A hliday camp.B. A family hliday.
C. A sprts cmpetitin.
Wh wanted a hrse as a birthday present?
A. Nick.B. Laura.C. Sam.
What did Tara d?
A. She jumped int a swimming pl with clthes n.
B. She rescued her new friend.
C. She fell ff the hrse.
Hw did the children spend the last day?
A. They went sailing.B. They had a party.
C. They rde hrses.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It is that time f the year，when a handful f wrld's leading schlars，scial activists and researchers are rewarded with what is ften cited as the mst prestigius acknwledgement f human effrt-the Nbel Prize.Here's a lk at wh has wn the prize and fr what.
Physilgy r Medicine
Swedish geneticist Svante Peab wn the first Nbel f the year，fr starting the field f ancient DNA studies.He is well-knwn fr extracting，sequencing，and analysing ancient DNA frm Neanderthal bnes.
Physics
Alain Aspect，Jhn F.Clauser and Antn Zeilinger's wrk in quantum（量子）technlgy landed them the secnd Nbel Prize annunced in 2022.Althugh Aspect is frm France，Clauser frm the U.S，and Zeilinger frm Austria，the three separately perfrmed "grundbreaking experiments" as ne team. "Their results have cleared the way fr new technlgy，"the cmmittee stated.
Chemistry
The Nbel Prize fr chemistry went t anther tri，Carlyn R.Bertzzi frm the U.S.，Mrten Meldal frm Denmark and K.Barry Sharpless frm the U.S."fr the develpment f click chemistry and birthgnal chemistry，"the cmmittee is the eighth wman chemist t be awarded the prize，while Dr.Sharpless is the fifth scientist t be awarded tw Nbel Prizes.
Ecnmics
The Prize in Ecnmic Sciences was awarded t three American ecnmists，Ben S.Bernanke，Duglas W.Diamnd and Philip H.Dybvig "fr research n banks and financial crises，" the Nbel Prize cmmittee annunced n Mnday.By studying the histry fAmerican ecnmics，particularly the Great Depressin f the 1930s，they imprved hw we understand the rle f banks during times f hardship and the bank's impact n scietal functins.
What prize is related t the research with bnes？ ______
A. Physilgy.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.D. Ecnmics.
Fr what study did Ben S.Bernanke，Duglas W.Diamnd and Philip H.Dybvig win the prize？ ______
A. Abut scietal functins.
B. Abut the histry f America.
C. Abut banks and financial crises.
D. Abut the Great Depressin f the 1930s.
What d the prizes fr physics，chemistry and ecnmics have in cmmn？ ______
A. Their winners are frm different cuntries.
B. They have three winners.
C. They imprve new technlgy.
D. They help peple understand hardship.
B
"Je？Is that yu？" The wman speaking t me at the baseball game lked a little familiar. "Marci？" I asked. "It is yu!" she cried ut，smiling bradly. "Gsh，it's gd t see yu again!"
It was gd t see Marci，t.Off and n during the past few decades I've wndered abut her.I almst tried t search fr her a few years ag after talking t a friend wh had indicated that the 1990s had been pretty rcky fr Marci.S meeting her at the baseball game was really ut f expectatin.
We spent a few minutes talking abut ur lives-the gd ld，bad ld days.Then Marci grew quiet fr a mment. "Yu knw，Je，" she said， "I've always wanted t tell srry I am fr the way I treated yu.Yu must have been hurt bth physically and mentally." I was a little embarrassed.I turned and lked at her. "It's OK，" I said， "n big deal!" "But I was such a ，" she cntinued.Yes yu were，I thught. "We were bth pretty yung，" I smiled. "I knw，" she said. "It's just always bthered me，remembering hw mean I was t yu.And I've wanted t tell yu that I'm srry."
The expressin n her face was warm and sincere.And there was smething in her eyes---it lked a lt like relief. "OK，" I said. "Aplgy accepted!" Overcme by the sweetness f the mment，I reached an arm arund her and gave her a quick hug.Just then，the crwd erupted with a huge cheer，and Marci and I bth returned ur attentin t the game.By the time I lked ver t where she had been，she was gne.But the warm，wnderful feeling f ur brief exchange was still there，and cntinues t this day whenever I think abut it.
It isn't enugh t just say "I am srry" and "Yu are frgiven".But when thse wrds are truly felt and sincerely expressed，they can pen the dr t miracles f the heart.Frgiveness can bring peace t an injured sul---even years after the fact.Even at a baseball game.
What kind f life did Marci live during the late 20th century accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Happy.B. Hard.C. Busy.D. Simple.
What des the underlined wrd "jerk" in the third paragraph mean？ ______
A. A cruel persn.B. A humrus persn.
C. An hnest persn.D. A careless persn.
Why did Marci lk in relief after talking with the authr？ ______
A. Because her favrite team wn the game.
B. Because she made an aplgy t the authr.
C. Because she fund she was nt mean any lnger.
D. Because she learned the authr was living a gd life.
What might be the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. Excitement f a Baseball GameB. Relief f Finding a Friend
C. Mental Burden f a WmanD. Miracles f Frgiveness
C
Thusands f brave suls have adventured int the Rcky Muntains fr the past decade，searching fr a treasure bx filled with gld，diamnds and ther valuables.But that adventure has finally cme t an end.The treasure has been fund.Frrest Fenn，the 89-year-ld art and antique cllectr wh created the treasure hunt，made the annuncement Sunday n his website.
"It was in the thick frest f the Rcky Muntains and had nt mved frm the spt where I hid it mre than 10 years ag，" Fenn wrte in his annuncement. "I d nt knw the persn wh fund it，but the pem in my bk led him t the exact spt." The treasure was fund a few days ag by a man wh did nt want t be named.The man was frm "back East".He acknwledged his discvery by sending Fenn a phtgraph f his newfund riches.
The treasure，wrth ver millin，was a way fr Fenn t encurage peple t explre nature and give hpe t peple affected by the Great Recessin.Clues leading t the treasure's lcatin were included in a 24-line pem published in Fenn's 2010 autbigraphy "The Thrill f the Chase." It is estimated that as many as 350，000 peple frm all ver the wrld went hunting fr the treasure.Sme quit their jbs t fully devte their lives t the hunt and sme even died.
"I cngratulate the thusands f peple wh participated in the search and hpe they will cntinue t be drawn by the prmise f ther discveries，" Fenn said n his website.
What did the man want t d by sending a phtgraph t Fenn？ ______
A. Claim the reward.B. Cnfirm the discvery.
C. Cnvey great thanks.D. Make name fr himself.
Where were the clues t the hidden treasure？ ______
A. In the frest.B. In the Rcky Muntains.
C. In a literary wrk.D. In an annuncement.
Why was the treasure hunt created？ ______
A. T inspire explratin and hpe.B. T ffer jb pprtunities.
C. T make dnatins.D. T make a bet.
What's Fenn's advice t the treasure hunters？ ______
A. Returning t their wrk.B. Abandning their search.
C. Keeping their prmise.D. Sticking t their dreams.
D
What if yu arrived hme t find a delicius ht meal waiting fr yu，prepared by yur wn kitchen rbt？It might sund like science fictin，but prfessrs at the University f Tky have taken the first steps tward making that a reality．The team recently intrduced a human-shaped kitchen rbt that can pur tea and ther drinks int cups and serve them t guests．When teatime is ver，the rbt can als wash the dishes and put them away．
In Califrnia，anther interesting kitchen rbt has been develped，called Readybt．It can pick up bjects and either stre them in cabinets （橱柜） r put them in the trash．It als carries a separate flr-cleaning rbt that can perate by itself．Unlike the Japanese rbt，Readybt just lks mre like a large bx with arms and wheels．
Readybt was created by engineers and designers wh established a club called the Readybt Challenge．They believe that in the future millins f rbts will be needed in hmes t perfrm rdinary husehld tasks．Readybt is just the first step in their plan t create a rbt that can d jbs nt nly in kitchens but in ther rms f hmes and in ffices as well．
Clearly there are technlgical difficulties t slve befre rbts can ck a cmplete dinner，and there are als many safety cncerns （忧虑）．Nt everyne （especially parents） wuld be cmfrtable with the idea f rbts in their huse， ht pans and sharp knives．The Eurpean Cmmissin recently funded（资助） a prject t study these cncerns．Accrding t lead researcher Prfessr Chris Melhuish，"Enabling rbts t wrk safely with humans is a key need fr the future develpment f rbtics．"
Cmpared with Readybt，the Japanese rbt ______ .
A. is mre ppularB. perfrms mre jbs
C. mves mre quicklyD. lks mre like a persn
Readybt can nw be used t ______ .
A. drive yu arundB. clean yur kitchen
C. prepare fd fr yuD. wrk fr ffice wrkers
The underlined wrd"manipulating"can best be replaced by ______ .
A. InventingB. avidingC. cntrllingD. making
In the last paragraph the authr says that parents ______ .
A. have shwn great interest in kitchen rbts
B. can't wait t use kitchen rbts in their hmes
C. might think that kitchen rbts culd be dangerus
D. fund ut hw t perate rbts safely
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Shaking hands，American style
Peple ften shake hands in the United States.American men shake hands with ther men.American wmen ften shake hands with men，and smetimes they shake hands with ther wmen.Adults shake hands with children.And sme peple even teach their dgs t shake hands! 36Hw d they shake hands just lng enugh？Here are fur little rules t remember.
1.Use yur right hand.
2.Use gd eye cntact.Lk at the persn in the eye while yu are shaking hands.
3.Dn't shake t lng. 37 Then let g and pull yur hand back tward yu.
4. 38 When a handshake is weak，Americans think the persn may nt be a hard wrker r a gd leader.When a handshake is t strng，Americans think the persn is t rugh（粗鲁的）r has bad manners.
39 They shake hands when they meet fr the first time.They shake hands t say cngratulatins.They shake hands when they meet after nt seeing each ther fr a while.And they ften shake hands when they say gd-bye.In business，shaking hands shws agreement and hnesty.
Handshakes are gd everywhere. 40 S make sure t shake plenty f hands.
A.Offer yur hand first.
B.Shake fr n mre than three secnds.
C.Hw d peple shake hands crrectly？
D.Dn't shake t strngly r t weakly.
E.It is nt plite t refuse a persn's hand.
F.When d peple in the United States shake hands？
G.Make sure yur hands aren't sweaty when yu d this.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once again，I was in a new schl.S was a girl in my class named Paris，but that's where the(41)ended.
I was(42)and she was small.I was ne f the ldest in the class while she was the(43).I was shy，but she wasn't.
One day，she invited me ver and I said yes -- I was t44t say n.45，n ne had invited me ver t play befre.But this cl girl，wh wre the latest fashins，46 t see me.
When we gt t the rm she 47with her sister，she tk ut a big case f Barbies，which was a big surprise.
I thught that she wuld have utgrwn48by then；I certainly thught I had -- until we49playing with them.
We sat n the flr laughing as we50crazy stries abut the Barbies.That's when we fund ut that we bth wanted t be writers when we grew up.We had a 51day that afternn -- ur faces ached frm 52s much.
She shwed me her53，which had mstly cme frm a designer clthing stre near her huse.The wman wh wned it used her as a mdel smetimes fr her newspaper ads and gave her clthes 54.
In deed，it seemed like the whle neighbrhd55Paris.The bkstre wners lent her fashin magazines，the mvie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free fd.
And nw，I was56in her magical wrld.We slept57at each ther's huses and spent every free mment tgether.My dark hair grew ut and I learned t lve being tall.
Paris，my first real friend since childhd，helped me58my tugh teenage years and taught me a59thing abut making friends：Smene wh's cmpletely different frm yu can60t be yur best friend.
41. A. difficultiesB. similaritiesC. differencesD. rules
42. A. tallB. shrtC. thinD. strng
43. A. clestB. bravestC. smartestD. yungest
44. A. shckedB. ashamedC. amusedD. terrified
45. A. LuckilyB. NaturallyC. ActuallyD. Gradually
46. A. agreedB. waitedC. managedD. wanted
47. A. savedB. cleanedC. sharedD. arranged
48. A. clthesB. dllsC. shesD. stries
49. A. startedB. stppedC. imaginedD. cmpleted
50. A. set upB. tk upC. put upD. made up
51. A. busyB. bringC. greatD. meaningful
52. A. eatingB. smilingC. talkingD. tuching
53. A. bksB. giftsC. drawingsD. clthes
54. A. in exchangeB. in advanceC. in persnD. in turn
55. A. lvedB. dislikedC. missedD. understd
56. A. mvedB. reachedC. includedD. avided
57. A. thrughB. verC. utD. in
58. A. get ffB. get arundC. get byD. get thrugh
59. A. cmmnB. annyingC. surprisingD. funny
60. A. cme utB. turn utC. wrk utD. set ut
第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Did yu grw up in ne culture, yur parents came frm anther, and yu are nw living in a 61 ___ （ ttal） different cuntry？ If s, then yu are a third-culture kid.
The term "third-culture kid" （62） _ （ use） in the 1960s fr the first time by Dr. Ruth. She first came acrss this phenmenn while （63）（ research） Nrth American children living in India. In general, third-culture kids benefit （64） __ their intercultural experience and they ften reach excellent academic results.
Yet many （65）（ difficulty） may arise frm this phenmenn. Third-culture kids may nt be able t adapt （66） _ （ they） cmpletely t their new surrundings. Als,they ften find it hard（67） （ develp） new friendship. Additinally,fr a third-culture kid,it is ften（68） __ （easy） t mve t a new cuntry than t return t his hmeland. Fr example,after living in Australia fr many years,Luis finally returned t the cuntry（69）__ she was brn. She didn't knw anything abut current TV shws （70） fashin trends. And she didn't share the same values as ther teens f her age.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．中学联盟
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Being a gd listener can nt nly help smene slve much f life's prblems but als imprve ne's way f dealing with matters．There was a time when a misunderstanding ccurs between my friend and me，and we quarreled terrible at that time．Fr the sake f ur friendship，I tk great truble t make an explanatin t her．But as result，the mre I explained，the mre angrier he seemed．Therefre I was very disappinting．One day，quarrel with him again，I suddenly realized that I shuld be a listener s that he culd tell me hw was in his mind．And it did wrk! The misunderstanding between us was remved and we became friend again．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国笔友Jim要来北京学习和生活，他给你发来邮件，希望你能推荐一个生活中常用的APP（例如，WeChat等）。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
1.该APP的名称；
2.其主要功能（至少两个）以及给你的学习或生活带来的便利。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
答案
1~5. ACBAC 6~10. CABB C 11~15. BAB BA 16~20.AACAB
21~25. ACB BA 26~30. BD BCA 31~35. DDBCC 36~40. CBDFE
41~45. BADAC 46-50. DCBAD 51-55.CBDAA 56-60.CBDCB
61.ttally 62.was used 63.researching 64.frm 65.difficulties 66.themselves
67.t develp 68.easier 69.where 70.r
1．much---many． 2．ccurs---ccurred． 3．terrible---terribly． 4．her---him． 5．as后加a． 6．去掉mre．
7．disappinting---disappinted． 8．quarrel---quarrelling． 9．hw--- what． 10．friend---friends．
Dear Jim，
Knwing yu are cme t Beijing t study and live，I feel mre than happy.And nw in reply t yur letter，I am writing t recmmend WeChat t yu，which is a very cmmn APP and plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life.
First f all，peple can cmmunicate with their families and friends at any time and any place，s the relatinship with their families and friends can be strengthen.Besides，it prvides a platfrm fr peple t shw their happiness，cnvey their ideas and release their inner stress.In additin，WeChat is als ne f the mst cnvenient and safest way t pay，fr which we rarely need t carry a wallet r cash at all.S never will we wrry abut getting fake ntes r having t cunt change. I hpe my recmmendatin can be f sme help t yu.Wish yu gd luck.
Yurs，
Li Hua