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外研版初中英语七上语法Module 3---方位介词和there be句型课件PPT
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这是一份外研版初中英语七上语法Module 3---方位介词和there be句型课件PPT，共20页。
Module 3方位介词，there be句型among在三者或者三者以上的中间in the front ofnearin front ofnext to方位介词中英文大“有”不同There is a book on the desk.I have a book.火眼金睛：请判断这两个句子的不同主语有生命拥有主语无生命存在桌上有一本书。我有一本书。1、公园里有四棵树。2、公园里有四个老人。What can you see in the picture?表示“某地有某人/物”用there be句型12There be 句型 表示“存在” 有有考点一. there bethere is+单数there are+复数在一般现在时中，there be句型只有两种形式公园里有四棵树。There are four trees in the park. There is a tree in the park.公园里有三只猫。There are three cats in the park. There is a cat in the park.What can you see in the picture?变单数句：变单数句：练一练2. There ____ some rice on the table.1. There _____ an amusement park near my home.不可数名词，用is可数名词单数, 用isisisNote：Note：3. There ______ two old people in front of me.areNote：可数名词复数，用are考点二. 游乐园练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。( ) 1. --- What’s in the photo? --- _______ a big tree and some flowers. A. There are B. There is C. This is D. These areB桌子上有一支笔、两本书。桌子上有两本书、一支笔。考点三. There be 里的“就近原则” There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.当There be 后是“A和B”的结构时，be 动词的形式要和靠近be的A保持一致，既符合“就近原则”Note：练习一、划出句中There be句型的各种形式， 并口头翻译句子。1. There are thirty boys, twenty-five girls and 4 teachers in my class.2. There is some grass, some flowers and some people under the tree.思考：there be句型中的be动词的变化遵循什么原则？there be句型 There ____ apples in the fridge. There _____ ______ water in the bottle.any多用于否定句isn’tanyNote：anyaren't1. There are some apples in the fridge.2. There is some water in the bottle.1. 冰箱里有一些苹果。2. 瓶子里有一些水。（句型转化：肯定句改为否定句）练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。4. 这个农场没有太多树, 但是有一条小河和许多动物。 There aren't many trees in the farm but there is a river and many animals.1.There are some old people in the park.（句型转化：改为一般疑问句）--Are there any old people in the park? --Yes, there are/No, there aren’t.--____ there ____ children in the park? --Yes, ____ ____./No, ____ _____.There be句型的一般疑问句，把be动词提到句首即可。Areanythere arethere aren’t肯定疑问Note：some一般多用于_____句，any多用于______句。公园里有小孩子吗？练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。( ) 2. --- _____ there a lot of furniture in the room? --- No. But there _____ some boxes on the table. A. Are; are B. Is; are C. Is; is D. Are; isB5. 在湖的中间有一个小岛吗？(island) Is there an island in the middle of the lake？There be句型的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+名词+be there...?How many/much+名词+ be there + ... ?How many students are there in the classroom?How much water is there in the bottle ?教室里有多少学生？瓶子里有多少水？练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。3. 你们学校里有多少栋教学楼？（teaching building） How many teaching buildings are there in your school?How many/much+名词+ be there + ... ?练习三、用there is (there’s) /are 或it is (it’s)的肯定、否定和疑问形式完成对话。Jane: (Standing outside a restaurant) This is the new Mexican restaurant. Ann: 1. ______ expensive?Jane: No. I don't think so. 2. ______ an empty table. Let's go in. Ann: Ok. (Walking into the restaurant) Mm, 3. ______ very noisy. Jane: That's because 4. ______ a man with a guitar over there -- look. Ann: Oh yes. And 5. ______ some Mexican dancers too. Jane: Great! I like dancing. 6. ______ somewhere we can put our coats?Ann: Yes, by the door. Let's look at the menu. Mmm, 7. ______ a lot of things that I don't understand. I mean, what's guacamole? Jane: I don't know, we can ask the waiter.Ann: Excuse me, could you tell me what guacamole is, please? Waiter: Avocado, tomatoes…Jane：8. ______ any nuts in it? I can't eat nuts. I'm allergic to them. Waiter: No, 9. ______ any nuts in it. Ann: 10. ______ hot or cold?Waiter: Cold. Ann: OK, two guacamoles, to start with. Then what, Jane?Jane: 11. ______ a vegetarian dish on the menu, unfortunately, so…Waiter: Excuse me, try fajitas. 12. ______ a vegetarian dish, made with beans. Ann: Great, so two fajitas as well, then.
Module 3方位介词，there be句型among在三者或者三者以上的中间in the front ofnearin front ofnext to方位介词中英文大“有”不同There is a book on the desk.I have a book.火眼金睛：请判断这两个句子的不同主语有生命拥有主语无生命存在桌上有一本书。我有一本书。1、公园里有四棵树。2、公园里有四个老人。What can you see in the picture?表示“某地有某人/物”用there be句型12There be 句型 表示“存在” 有有考点一. there bethere is+单数there are+复数在一般现在时中，there be句型只有两种形式公园里有四棵树。There are four trees in the park. There is a tree in the park.公园里有三只猫。There are three cats in the park. There is a cat in the park.What can you see in the picture?变单数句：变单数句：练一练2. There ____ some rice on the table.1. There _____ an amusement park near my home.不可数名词，用is可数名词单数, 用isisisNote：Note：3. There ______ two old people in front of me.areNote：可数名词复数，用are考点二. 游乐园练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。( ) 1. --- What’s in the photo? --- _______ a big tree and some flowers. A. There are B. There is C. This is D. These areB桌子上有一支笔、两本书。桌子上有两本书、一支笔。考点三. There be 里的“就近原则” There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.当There be 后是“A和B”的结构时，be 动词的形式要和靠近be的A保持一致，既符合“就近原则”Note：练习一、划出句中There be句型的各种形式， 并口头翻译句子。1. There are thirty boys, twenty-five girls and 4 teachers in my class.2. There is some grass, some flowers and some people under the tree.思考：there be句型中的be动词的变化遵循什么原则？there be句型 There ____ apples in the fridge. There _____ ______ water in the bottle.any多用于否定句isn’tanyNote：anyaren't1. There are some apples in the fridge.2. There is some water in the bottle.1. 冰箱里有一些苹果。2. 瓶子里有一些水。（句型转化：肯定句改为否定句）练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。4. 这个农场没有太多树, 但是有一条小河和许多动物。 There aren't many trees in the farm but there is a river and many animals.1.There are some old people in the park.（句型转化：改为一般疑问句）--Are there any old people in the park? --Yes, there are/No, there aren’t.--____ there ____ children in the park? --Yes, ____ ____./No, ____ _____.There be句型的一般疑问句，把be动词提到句首即可。Areanythere arethere aren’t肯定疑问Note：some一般多用于_____句，any多用于______句。公园里有小孩子吗？练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。( ) 2. --- _____ there a lot of furniture in the room? --- No. But there _____ some boxes on the table. A. Are; are B. Is; are C. Is; is D. Are; isB5. 在湖的中间有一个小岛吗？(island) Is there an island in the middle of the lake？There be句型的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+名词+be there...?How many/much+名词+ be there + ... ?How many students are there in the classroom?How much water is there in the bottle ?教室里有多少学生？瓶子里有多少水？练习二、单项选择和句子翻译。3. 你们学校里有多少栋教学楼？（teaching building） How many teaching buildings are there in your school?How many/much+名词+ be there + ... ?练习三、用there is (there’s) /are 或it is (it’s)的肯定、否定和疑问形式完成对话。Jane: (Standing outside a restaurant) This is the new Mexican restaurant. Ann: 1. ______ expensive?Jane: No. I don't think so. 2. ______ an empty table. Let's go in. Ann: Ok. (Walking into the restaurant) Mm, 3. ______ very noisy. Jane: That's because 4. ______ a man with a guitar over there -- look. Ann: Oh yes. And 5. ______ some Mexican dancers too. Jane: Great! I like dancing. 6. ______ somewhere we can put our coats?Ann: Yes, by the door. Let's look at the menu. Mmm, 7. ______ a lot of things that I don't understand. I mean, what's guacamole? Jane: I don't know, we can ask the waiter.Ann: Excuse me, could you tell me what guacamole is, please? Waiter: Avocado, tomatoes…Jane：8. ______ any nuts in it? I can't eat nuts. I'm allergic to them. Waiter: No, 9. ______ any nuts in it. Ann: 10. ______ hot or cold?Waiter: Cold. Ann: OK, two guacamoles, to start with. Then what, Jane?Jane: 11. ______ a vegetarian dish on the menu, unfortunately, so…Waiter: Excuse me, try fajitas. 12. ______ a vegetarian dish, made with beans. Ann: Great, so two fajitas as well, then.
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