高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 3 The Road to Destruction评优课ppt课件

这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Lesson 3 The Road to Destruction评优课ppt课件，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in，Practice，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Part 1—Lead in
Part 2—Reading cmprehensin
Read and explre
Part 1“ This mrning, it tk me 40 minutes t g dwntwn. Mre radwrks n the A10!”“Oh, really? It tk me ver an hur. There was an accident n the M11.”Hw ften have yu heard these cnservatins? Hw ften d we get stuck in traffic jams? Hw ften d we arrive at wrk r schl, stressed ut, tired and angry? Fr many peple, the answer is every day.
It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 某人花费……时间做某事=It takes sb. sme time t d sth.表示 “花费”的句式sb. spends mney n sth.sb. spends mney (n) dingsb. spends time in sme placesth. cst sme mneysb. pay sme mney fr sth.It csts (sb.) sme mney t buy sth.sth. cst sb. sme mney
stick vt. 粘贴；刺，插；放置；伸出 n. 棒，棍stick sth. n sth. 把一物贴在另一物上stick sth. in sth.把一物刺入/插入/放进另一物里stuck adj. 卡主的，陷入的，无法移动的be stuck in 陷入；困于get stuck in 被难住，答不上来stick arund 待在原地stick ut 坚持，遵守
在英语句子结构中，形容词（短语）可充当状语，用来描述谓语动作（或分词短语中的宾补动作）发生的时间、原因、条件、伴随状态等。当形容词（短语）作状语时，通常用逗号与主句分开，位置可在句首、句中或句末。The survivrs lay n the beach, shcked and exhausted. （表状态）
But persnal anger and stress are nthing cmpared t the real csts scially. Here are sme figures abut Britain:In the last 20 years, the number f cars n the rads has gne up by 25%. There are nw 32 millin cars.Over the last decade, an average f 2,500 peple have died every year in vehicle accidents.
the number f...作主语，谓语动词用单数形式g up 上涨，上升，主语为事物g by 时间流逝g ahead 先走；开始做，着手做g in fr 爱好；参加考试或竞赛g thrugh 仔细观察；检查；经历，遭受g ver 仔细检查
Traffic is ne f the majr causes f glbal warming and climate change, as car engines prduce varius types f greenhuse gases.Almst 30,000 deaths per year are caused by air pllutin.Sme types f cancer are related t traffic pllutin.
relate vt. 把……联系起来 vi. 相联系，有关联把……和……联系起来be related t... 与……有关系relate t涉及，与……相关，谈到；能够理解并同情relate sth. t sb. 向某人讲述……
Part 2We knw that cars are bad fr us. But we all make excuses: “ The buses are terrible”; “The trains are always late”; “I haven’t gt time t walk”. I’m talking abut myself, t. T be frank, I’m addicited t my car. When I asked a friend wrking fr a green-living rganisatin fr advice abut hw t give up, she tld me five things:
be bad fr 对……有坏处make excuses找借口t be frank 坦白说be addicited t... 沉迷于……wrk fr...致力于……
Use yur legs. In 2014, ver 55% f car jurney were under eight kilmetres. Instead f taking shrt car jurneys, we culd easily walk r cycle. Leg pwer can save yur mney, keep yu fit and help yu live lnger. Regular exercise als cuts the risk f heart disease by 50%!Use public transprt. Up t 90 peple can travel in ne bus, while the same number will need at least
keep fit 保持健康regular exercise 常规练习risk n. 危险，投资报酬的风险 v. 冒……的危险，冒险去干risk ding sth. 冒险做某事at least至少at mst 至多
18 cars. Smetimes it can take a little bit lnger, but s what? Yu can relax, read a bk, talk t smene—wh knws?Think befre yu g. D yu really have t g t that shpping centre n the ther side f twn? What abut the shps arund the crner? Befre yu get int car car, think abut whether yu really need t make that jurney.
n the ther side f... 在另一边arund the crner 在角落里；即将发生；在附近in the crner 在拐角上n the crner 在转角处crner in 囤积
Share car. If yu really have t use a car, share jurneys with smene else. It is much cheaper and kinder t the envirnment.Take actin! We ften think there is nthing we can d abut the nise, pllutin and danger f traffic. There is. If yur street is full f heavy traffic, talk t yur neighburs abut it. Write t the papers. G t the city gvernment.
share... with... 和……分享……take actin采取行动be full f 充满……heavy traffic 拥堵的交通
Ask fr a speed limit. D whichever f these things that suit yu. Dn’t just sit arund and cmplain!All quite simple, isn’t it? Five easy ways t imprve ur envirnment. Well, I’m srry I have t finish this article, but I’ve gt t pick up my daughter frm schl at 4 pm. Then I’ve gt t drive t the supermarket t d the shpping. After that, I have t take my sn t a party. The traffic is ging t be hrrible, but what can I d?
suit vt. 满足（某人）需要 n. 一套衣服，套装suit ne’s need/ taste 满足某人的需要/ 适合某人的口味suit sth. t sth./ sb. 使某物适合某人/某物suit sb. (fine) 合某人的意；对某人来说合适be suited fr/ t... 适宜……suitable adj. 合适的be suitable fr... 适合……
suit 多指衣服等的颜色、款式或花样适合；还可指事物合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等。fit多指衣服等大小、尺寸、形状等方面的合适，通常意为“合身，适合”。match 多指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很搭配，显得很协调。
Cmplete the dialgue with the crrect frm f the wrds and phrases belw.
get stuck in traffic
public transprt
greenhuse gases
Fcus n language
Lk at the Wrd Builder. Match the wrds (1-8) with the endings (a-h) t frm cmmn cllcatins. Then use the cllcatins t cmplete the summary.
Many peple ften 1________ when they g t wrk. Hw annyed and stressful they ften feel! But the prblem is that the number f cars is still ging up. Traffic pllutin has been fund t 2________ and climate change t a large degree.T many cars 3________ t the envrinment and ur health. Sme advice has been given fr peple t help 4________, fr example, using public transprt r 5________, ding yur shpping in the shp just arund the crner instead f driving t the ther side f twn. Hwever, peple 6________ using cars. They 7________ fr using their cars, “ I need t 8________ my daughter. What can I d?”
get stuck in a traffic jam
cause glbal warming
d a lt f harm
prtect the envirnment
sharing cars
are addicted t
make excuses
Match the wrds r phrases n the left (1-8) with thse n the right (a-h) t make cllcatins. Then cmplete the paragraph with the crrect frm.
I just hate getting t wrk in the mrning. It 1___________ t get t my ffice frm my hme because f the 2___________. Often I 3___________ and I really 4___________. Last year, I tried t 5___________ with my clleagues wh live near me but it still tk s lng. Nw I g t wrk by train. T be hnest, I really 6___________. It seems every year it is getting wrse. I can’t understand why peple always drive cars, even fr a shrt jurney when they culd walk. Even thugh in recent years, the price f petrl ges up, peple still 7___________ t use their cars. If yur jurney is less than 30 minutes, I really think the bvius slutin is t walk. It will help yu 8___________ and be gd t the envirnment.
takes such a lng time
heavy traffic
feel stressed ut
share a car
wrry abut high level f pllutin
Express yurself
Make a pster based n what yu have learnt t encurage peple in yur neighburhd t use their vehicles wisely. Search fr facts and data t make yur pster cnvincing. Then share yur wrk in grups.
Part 3—Hmewrk
Recite the key expressins and sentences.Fill in the blanks.1. I was a _________ with my sn abut his carelessness, which was the main cause f his failure in math.2. If the chair is t high, yu can adjust it t _________ yu.3. The best apprach t building up yur bdy is t take _________ exercise.4. We remained _________ in the traffic _________until midnight due t a serius accident.