初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 6 Eating togetherUnit 1 When is the school-leavers’ party?公开课教学设计
展开Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’ party?
基础篇
一、翻译下面短语
1.校毕业生晚会_______________________ 2.准备一道传统食物_____________________
3.演奏舞曲_________________________ 4.校历__________________
5.手抓食品_________________ 6.加热___________________
7.邀请某人做某事_____________________ 8.不适合 _____________________
9.我明白你的意思。___________________ 10.你呢?____________________________
【答案】the school leavers’ party prepare a traditional dish play the dance music the school calendar
finger food heat up invite sb. to do sth. no good I see what you mean. What about you?
二、单项选择。
1.—Hi, Tom. Could you help me cut up the meat for dumplings?
—OK, Mom. But where is the ________?
A. knife B. fork C. spoon D. chopstick
【答案】A
【解析】:由问句可知要找的是切肉的刀,因此选A。
2.Some fruit was _______ to us when we sat down at table.
A. serve B. served C. serving D. to serve
【答案】B
【解析】解析:考查被动语态be done,因此用served
3.Rome is an _______ city.
A. Italian B. French C. German D. British
【答案】A
【解析】由常识可知罗马是意大利的一个城市。
4.The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
【答案】A
【解析】both用于两者,all用于三者及以上,either是两者之一,neither是两者都不。
5. It's no good ________ him the truth. He can't believe it.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells
【答案】C
【解析】句意:告诉他真相是没有好处的。他简直不敢相信。It’s no good doing… 做。。。没有好处。
6. —What do you think of my new desk? It ________ wood.
—It looks nice.
A. is made in B. is made from C. is made of D. is made by
【答案】C
【解析】be made of 由。。。做成。看得出原材料。 Be made from 由。。。做成。看不出原材料。Be made in某地制造。Be made by 由。。。制造by后面接动作的执行者。这里桌子是由木头做的。看得出原材料。故答案选C。
7. —Mum, the fish soup is a bit cold. Please________.
—OK!
A. heat up it B. heat it up C. heat up them D. heat them up
【答案】B
【解析】head up 加热。代词要放在中间。the fish soup鱼汤不可数用it指代。故答案选B。
8. Harry invited me ________ with him when his parents were out of town.
A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
【答案】D
【解析】固定搭配法。invite sb.to do sth.是固定用法,意为“邀请某人做某事”。
9. He doesn’t mind. _____, he is even pleased.
A. In fact B. For example C. As a result D. In my opinion
【答案】A
【解析】A. In fact 事实上 For example 例如 As a result 结果为 In my opinion 就某人点而言。根据题意;他不介意。事实上,他甚至很高兴。故答案选A。
10.—Mr. White, when shall I hand in my report?
—As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——怀特先生,我什么时候交报告?——明天一完成就交。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成。finishes动词的第三人称单数形式;will finish一般将来时;will be finished一般将来时的被动语态;is finished一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,句中为避免重复省略了主句,从句用一般现在时;主语it与动词finish之间是动宾关系,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done,D项符合题意。故选D。
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空
1.“I can't miss this chance!” She waved the ________ (invite).
2. Andrew often does DIY with different ________ (knife) in his free time.
3.Our English teacher asked us ________ (finish) the English composition before class.
4.My new friend Jane will come to my home and my mother wants to cook some ________ (tradition) food for her.
5.A football match between Class Two and Class Three __ _ (hold)tomorrow afternoon.
6.It's no good ___________(talk)to him,because he never listens.
7.Last football season I________ (choose) to be a member on the school team.
8.Some parents are often asked________ (discuss) the children's education at our school.
9.At noon they wanted to find an________ (Italy) restaurant to have lunch.
10.They are busy __________(prepare) for the picnic on Sunday.
【答案】1.invitation 2.knives 3.to finish 4.traditional 5.will be held 6.talking 7.was chosen 8.to discuss 9.Italian 10.preparing
四、根据首字母和汉语提示填写单词。
1.—What do you use the k________ for?
—I want to cut the apple into pieces.
2.Have you received her i________ to the party on Friday?
3.My brother p__________ a beautiful picture yesterday.
4.Please h__________ some milk for me,it is too cool, mum.
5.—When is the final exam?
—Why not look at the school ________ (日历)?
6.They ate in an ___________(意大利的)restaurant last night.
7.The teachers have asked everyone to prepare a __________(传统的)dish.
8.Is she invited to the ______________(学校毕业生)party too?
【答案】1.knife 2.invitation 3.painted 4.heat 5.canlendar 6.italian 7.traditional 8. school-leavers'
五、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 已经要求了每个人要准备一道他们本国的传统菜。
Everyone ________ ________ ________ to prepare a ________ dish from their own countries.
2. 在吃从冰箱里拿出来的食物前,应该热一下。
Before eating the food from the fridge, you should ________ it ________.
3. 孩子们不被允许在街上踢足球。
Children ________ ________ ________ to play football in the street.
4. 比萨饼发明于意大利,而不是英国。
Pizza ________ ________ in Italy, not in England.
5. 期待别人的帮助是不行的。
It is _______ ________ __________for others’ help.
6.他爸爸看起来很年轻。但事实上,他40岁了 。
His father looks young. But ________ _______ _, he is forty years old.
7.这种汤是用鱼肉和豆腐 做成的。
The soup is ________ ________ fish and tofu.
8.聚会将于五月三十日举行。
The part ________ ________ ________ on the 30th of May.
【答案】1.has been asked traditional 2.heat up 3.are not allowed 4.was invented 5.no good hoping 6.in fact 7.made from 8.will be held
六、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文
invite, choose, Italian, made with, made by, calendar, no good, hold, paint, prepare for
The school 1.____________ says the party 2.____________ on 30th May. In fact, everyone is busy 3.____________ it. Before it, Daming 4.____________ to play the dance music. Tony was asked 5.____________ some pictures for the party. Everyone was asked to prepare a traditional dish from their home country. But the 6.____________ says that soup is 7.____________, and that finger food is OK. So Betty will bring cheeseburgers 8.____________ hamburgers and cheese. Daming will bring jiaozi 9.____________ his grandmother. Tony will take pizza—a kind of 10.____________ food, but popular in England.
【答案】.1.calendar 2.will be held 3.preparing for 4.was chosen 5.to paint 6.invitation
7.no good 8.made with 9.made by 10.Italian
提高篇
七、补全对话。 (方框中有两个多余选项)
A: Have you lived in America for many years?
B: Yes, I have lived there for 10 years. Why?
A: Tomorrow I will go to an American friend's home to celebrate Christmas.1.________
B: OK. No problem.
A: 2.________
B: Both are OK. Don't get there early.
A: 3.________
B: If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, I advise calling your hosts to tell them.
A: 4.________
B: Certainly. Flowers are always nice.
A: 5.________
B: Just watch the other guests and follow them.
A: Thank you.
A. Should I arrive on time or five to ten minutes late?
B.What should I do at the dinner table?
C.Have you got any flowers?
D.Could you give me some advice?
E.I'm afraid I might meet terrible traffic.
F.Should I bring a gift?
G.Should I arrive early?
【答案】DAEFB
八.语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating ____1____(habit) have changed,so has our way of life. And what we need for our bodies ____2____(be)also different.____3____(tradition)diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
When we choose what to buy and eat,we had better think whether the food will give us ____4_____ nutrients we need. Some nutrients help build our bodies and make ____5_____(they)stronger. We eat fish,meat and beans because the nutrient in them is good ____6____ our muscles. We choose eggs,milk and other dairy products(奶制品),which are good for our bones and _____7____(tooth).We eat bread,rice and noodles for carbohydrate(糖类).We choose vegetables and fruit ____8_____(get)Vitamins,fiber and minerals.
But the choices we make are not just about nutrition(营养).Many people today choose ____9_____ to eat according to their beliefs. Some people become vegetarians ____10____ they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food.
【答案】1.habits 2.is 3.Traditional 4.the 5.them 6.for 7.teeth 8.to get 9. What 10.because
九、完形填空
Do you like exercising in the sun? How much sunlight do you get every day? How much time do you spend in the ___1___ ? As we all know,enough sunlight is good for our health. It gives us strong bones(骨骼)and good eyesight. It makes us happy and sleep better. Now scientists find out that it can even make you ___2___ .
Scientists did tests on mice. They give mice lots of sunlight. After that,the mice ___3___ a special thing named glutamic acid(谷氨酸)in their bodies. Glutamic acid does many things for our body. It can improve some of our abilities such as learning and remembering things.
It is OK to enjoy some sunlight for about an hour every day. But you should be ___4___ because it is summer now. The sun is very strong around noon. Keep yourself away from the sun around the noon, or it may ___5___ your skin(皮肤). It is best to enjoy sunlight in the morning or before sunset.
Why not go out and enjoy the ___6___ with your family or your best friends? I'm sure you can be smarter soon.
1. A. moon B. sun C. night
2. A. smarter B. taller C. thinner
3. A. invent B. find C. produce
4. A. careful B. serious C. clever
5. A. shine B. burn C. dry
6. A. time B. air C. sunlight
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C
【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述阳光对人的健康有好处,而且让人变得更聪明,但是要注意夏天中午的强烈阳光伤害皮肤。
1.句意:你在阳光下度过多少时间?
moon月亮;sun太阳;night晚上。根据前文“exercising in the sun”可知此处用in the sun。故选B。
2.句意:现在科学家发现它能使你更聪明。
smarter更聪明的;taller更高;thinner更瘦的。根据后文“I'm sure you can be smarter”可知此处讲述的是让人更聪明,用形容词比较级smarter。故选A。
3.句意:那之后,老鼠在体内产生了一种叫做谷氨酸的特别的东西。
invent发明;find找到;produce生产,制造。此处用动词produce表达老鼠在体内产生谷氨酸。故选C。
4.句意:但是你应该小心,因为现在是夏天。
careful小心的;serious严肃的;clever聪明的。根据“because it is summer now. The sun is very strong around noon”可知夏天阳光很强要小心,用形容词careful。故选A。
5.句意:让自己远离中午的太阳,否则它可能灼伤你的皮肤。
shine照耀;burn燃烧,灼伤;dry干燥。根据前文“The sun is very strong around noon”中午的太阳很强烈,可能会灼伤你的皮肤,可知此处用burn。故选B。
6.句意:为什么不出去,和你的家人或朋友享受阳光?
time时间;air空气;sunlight阳光。根据前文讲述“enough sunlight is good for our health”可知此处用sunlight表示阳光。故选C。
B
My parents used to tell me how important school was for me, but I didn't think so. I paid little attention. But one thing let me ___7___ realize what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw it was hiring(雇用)new workers! I went into the shop and asked for the job. The manager looked at me for a few seconds ___8___ . “Do you have a high school diploma (文凭)?” He said, “Or do you have any ___9___ experience?” I felt so ashamed(羞愧的)and I just turned around and left.
I could not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot about my __10___ . “I must go to school to __11___ my study because I can't do anything without a good education,” I said to myself silently.
Everything looked ___12___ when I went back to the store years later: the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I felt more ___13__ . The manager told me they needed new workers. I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said: “Great! You are __14__ . ”
Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I'm still ___15___ in my spare time.
7. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast
8. A. in a hurry B. from head to foot C. sooner or later D. from time to time
9. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. work
10. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study
11. A. continue B. begin C. stop D. change
12. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh
13. A. excited B. surprised C. confident D. happy
14. A. out B. in C. up D. down
15. A. working B. driving C. running D. learning
【答案】7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者去手机店找工作被经理拒绝,明白了父母给他讲的教育的重要性,从而回到学校继续学习,拿到毕业证之后再去那家店被经理录用了。从而启发读者记住教育能让人有光明的未来。
7.句意:但是一件事最终让我意识到我父母说的意味着什么。
finally最后;easily很容易;luckily幸运地;fast迅速。根据前文“I didn't think so. I paid little attention”可知作者最初不这样认为,也不注意,而后文讲述的事让作者最终意识到这一点,此处用副词finally。故选A。
8.句意:经理全身打量了我几秒钟。
in a hurry赶紧;from head to foot从头到脚;sooner or later迟早;from time to time时不时。根据“looked at me”可知此处用from head to foot表示“从头到脚地看我”。故选B。
9.句意:或者你有工作经验么?
learning学习;life生活;teaching教;work工作。根据“asked for the job”可知此处用work experience表示“工作经验”。故选D。
10.句意:那晚我不能入睡,关于我的未来我想了很多。
parents父母;friends朋友;future未来;study学习。根据后文“I must go to school”以及后文“Education helps you have a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future”可知作者当时在思考他的将来。故选C。
11.句意:我必须要去学校继续我的学习,因为没有好的教育我不能做任何事。
continue继续;begin开始;stop停止;change改变。此处指的是作者回到学校继续学习,用continue to study。故选A。
12.句意:当我几年后回到那个商店,一切都没有改变。
the same相同的;different不同;friendly友好的;fresh新鲜的。根据“the same people and the same design”可知此处表达“每件事物都是相同的”,用the same。故选A。
13.句意:然而,和上次相比,我感觉更加自信了。
excited兴奋的;surprised吃惊的;confident自信的;happy开心的。根据后文“I showed my diploma to the manager”此处指的是作者继续学业现在有了毕业证,感觉自信。故选C。
14.句意:他看着它,说:“太棒了,我录用你了”
out外面;in在……里面;up上面;down下面。根据“I showed my diploma to the manager. He looked at it”可知这一次有了毕业证,经理同意雇用我了,用be in。故选B。
15.句意:现在我不再担心我的未来,因为我在业余时间仍在学习。
working工作;driving开车;running跑步;learning学习。根据“Education helps you have a bright future”可知学习成就了作者美好的未来,此处用learning表示作者现在业余时间仍在学习。故选D。
十、阅读下面短文,完成1至4题。
Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one.
Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become fly aways , and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.
Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful.
At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones.
In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.
Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产).
Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.
1.用英语列举drones的两种用途。
①
② _____________________________________________
2. 回答问题。Who should be allowed to have a drone?
3. 回答问题。In some people’s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why?
4. 根据短文内容完成句子。
Paragraph (段落) Two is mainly about _______________________.
【答案】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机在现在社会中的现状。要想操控无人机必须要取得飞行员执照才行。不当地操控无人机可能会对人或地面建筑物造成很大的伤害;同时无人机在现在社会中的用途也变得越来越广泛,给人们的生活带来了很多方便。
1. ①Giving the spectators (观众) a view from above at a sports event. / Helping coaches see how their players are doing at a sports event.
②Helping firefighters find and fight wildfires./Helping watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild.
2. A person who has a pilot’s license.
3. No, they can’t. Because drones can only be used by governments to help when needed.
4. that drones can be harmful
十、阅读理解
A
People in different countries have quite different eating habits. People always think their own food is delicious while others' is strange or terrible. In most parts of Asia,for example,no meal is complete without rice. In England,people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East,people enjoy bread for every meal. Americans like to drink orange juice and coffee. The English people drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink lots of beer,and the French drink wine every day.
The kinds of meat people like to eat are also different from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong,some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealanders eat sheep,but they never eat goat(山羊)meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell,but they enjoy eating raw fish(生鱼).
So it seems that eating is a topic we can talk about for hours. People always enjoy eating what they always eat,and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.
1.It's not a complete meal if there is no ________ in most parts of Asia.
A.meat B.rice C.fruit D.vegetable
2.The ________ drink tea four or five times every day.
A.English people B.Americans C.Australians D.Japanese
3.The Japanese don't like sheep meat because ________.
A.they think sheep meat is not healthy
B.they regard the sheep as a holy animal
C.they dislike its smell
D.most Japanese keep the sheep as a pet
4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Americans like to drink orange juice and coffee.
B.English people eat tomatoes every day.
C.Some people in Hong Kong enjoy eating snakes.
D.The French drink wine every day.
5.Which is the best title (题目) of the passage?
A.Healthy Food B.Different Eating Habits
C.Different Table Manners D.How to Cook Food.
【答案】BACBB
【解析】分析 文章大意:这是一篇社会文化类阅读.主要介绍不同国家的饮食习惯不同,在亚洲人们经常吃米饭,在英国人们每天吃土豆.在中东每天吃一段面包.人们喝的和喜欢吃的肉类也不同,人们总是喜欢吃他们经常吃的东西,而我们很少能改变我们的饮食习惯.
1.B.细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句In most parts of Asia,for example,no meal is complete (完整的) without rice.例如,在亚洲的大部分地区,没有大米就没有一顿饭是完整的.可知,如果亚洲大部分地区没有米饭,那就不是一顿饭了.选B.
2.A.细节理解题.根据第一段第三行The English drink tea four or five times every day.英国人每天喝四、五次茶.可知,是英国人.选A.
3.C.细节理解题.根据第二段第二行The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat because of its smell,日本人不喜欢吃羊肉,因为它的气味.可知,日本人不喜欢羊肉因为它的气味.选C.
4.B.推理判断题.根据第一段第二行In England,people eat potatoes every day.在英国,人们每天吃土豆.可知,B选项"英国人每天吃西红柿"不正确.选B.
5.B.标题猜测题.根据第一句People in different countries have quite different eating habits.不同国家的人饮食习惯很不一样.可知,短文主要介绍不同的饮食习惯,选B.
B
A Bite of China Ⅱ (《舌尖上的中国》第二季)is 013ing! The program is shown at 9: 00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There are altogether eight episodes(集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food are covered in the documentary.
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Ⅱ wants to show the joys and sadness of ordinary(普通的)Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Ⅰ was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cares more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode shows a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.
The show reminds viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Ⅱ makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days. ”
The show uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society(社会)should have a bite of the program.
1.How many types of food are covered in this program?
A. 150. B. More than 150. C. 300. D. More than 300.
2.The type of the TV program A Bite of China is[INPUT].
A. a cartoon B. a documentary C. a chat show D. a drama series
3.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. 粒粒皆辛苦 B. 民以食为天 C. 一顿不吃饿得慌 D. 吃一堑, 长一智
4.The third paragraph mainly talks about[INPUT].
A. the details of the first episode
B. the rich types of food of China
C. the relationship between the people and the food00
D. the difference between Ⅰ and Ⅱ
5.How many types of food are covered in this program?
A. 150. B. More than 150. C. 300. D. More than 300.
【答案】DBBDB
【解析】1. D细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“More than 300 types of food are covered. . . ”可知, 节目中包含了300多种食物。故选D。
2. B细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“. . . in the documentary. ”可知, 《舌尖上的中国》是纪录片。故选B。
3. B句意猜测题。画线句子的字面意思: 食物对人们最重要。和B项意义相近。故选B。
4. D主旨大意题。第三段主要讲《舌尖上的中国》第一季和《舌尖上的中国》第二季的区别。故选D。
5. D:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话“More than 300 types of food are covered. . . ”可知, 节目中包含了300多种食物。故选D。
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