外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 6 Eating togetherUnit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.完美版ppt课
展开When d yu have lunch and dinner?
Japanese fd
What kind f fd d yu like?
D yu prefer t using knife and frk,spn r chpsticks t eat?
WesternerWestservesimilarwingladygentlemancrss
西方人西方(尤指西欧和北美)端上(食物和饮料); 服侍……进餐相似的翅膀,翼女士,夫人,小姐先生,男士生气的
Wrds and expressins
Westerner n. 西方人West n. 西方(尤指西欧和北美)
wing n. 翅膀; 翼
gentleman n. 先生; 男士
help yurself 随便做(或用)吧;请自便
Peple use a knife and frk at a Western meal.
Lk at the pht f a Western meal. Talk abut the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
Reading and vcabulary
1 Wh is the passage written fr? Visitrs t Western cuntries frm anther part f the wrld.2 Where might yu see a passage like this? In a magazine.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
D as the Rmans d We ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d. Here are sme things that yu may need t knw abut eating tgether in the West. In sme Western cuntries, lunch is usually eaten at abut l pm. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later. In Spain it is usualt have lunch at 3 pm and dinner at 10 pm! At the start f a meal, the French say “Bn appetit”, and the Italians say “Bun appetit”. But there is nthing similar t say In English. “Enjy yur meal” is usually nly said by the persn wh brings the fd.
找出含有被动语态的15个句子
Knives and frks are used fr mst Western fd. The frk is held in yur left hand and the knife in yur right, and the fd is held with the frk and cut with the knife. Sup is eaten with a spn. Hwever, there is sme fd which yu can eat with yur fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers. During the meal, yu may be invited t serve yurself (usually the ladies befre the gentlemen) by smene wh says “Help yurself.” Or yu will be served by smene wh asks, “ Wuld yu like sme.…?”Yu can take it and say, “Thank yu.” If yu are given
smething yu d nt like, yu can just say, fr example, “l’m srry. I dn’t eat meat”, r “I dn’t eat fish”. N ne will be crss. If yu are ffered mre fd but cannt eat any mre, just say, “N, thanks. It was delicius, but l’ve had enugh.” Remember that it is plite t say that yu enjy every dish when it is served, and thatyu have enjyed the fd at the end f a meal. It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver. If yu are invited t dinner by Western friends, yu will be expected t stay and talk arund the dinner table lng after the last dish is served, and it is nt plite if yu leave as sn as yu finish eating. The rule is: Watch the ther peple. D as they d.
Lunch: usually at abut 1 pmDinner: arund 7 pm r even later
The French: Bn appetitThe Italians: Bun appetitThe English: n similar expressins
Cmplete the table with infrmatin frm the passage.
with a frk in the left hand and a knife in the right handeat sup with a spn Fingers
Thank yu.I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.
say yu have enjyed the fd;say and talk arund the dinner table
1 “S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d.” S what shuld yu d? We shuld watch what ther peple d and cpy them.
Answer the questins.
2 “At the start f a meal, the French say ‘Bn appétit’ .” What d yu say at the start f a Chinese meal? We say “Chi ba!” at the start f nrmal meals r “Da jia chi ha!” at the start f mre frmal meals.3 “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.” When might yu want t say this? If I am ffered smething which I d nt like.
4 “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” D yu mean yu d nt like the fd? N, it means “I like the fd but I'm full.”5 “It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver.” Hw d yu knw that a meal is ver in China? In China, a meal is usually ver when the fd is finished.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting r unusual t yu.
During a meal in the West, yu use (1) ______ and frks mst f the time, althugh yu can use yur fingers t eat chicken (2) ______ r hamburgers. Yu will be invited t (3) _____ yurself with fd, the (4) ______ befre the (5) _________.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think abut Chinese eating custms and write them dwn. In China, lunch is usually served arund 12 pm r even later …
Write a passage abut Chinese eating custms fr a turist magazine with Western readers.
Write a sentence t intrduce yur passage. Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West. Write a sentence t finish yur passage. Just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll never frget it!
Pssible answer: Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West. In China, lunch is usually served at 12 am, which is early by Western standards. If yu are eating with clse friends r family, yu might nt say anything at the start f a meal, althugh yu can say “Chi ba!”
Yu might say “Da jia chi ha!” n mre frmal ccasins. The mst bvius difference is that Chinese meals are eaten with chpsticks rather than with knives and frks. Anther imprtant difference is that Chinese peple take the fd frm plates in the middle f the table, s there is a strng feeling that peple are sharing the fd, nt eating individually. It is plite t let guests r imprtant peple take the fd first.
Althugh Chinese eating custms are quite different frm Western habits, yu’ll have n truble fitting in (as lng as yu can use chpsticks). Watch what everyne else des and fllw them. Mst f all, just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll never frget it!
1. We ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” When in Rme, d as the Rmans d是西方谚语,相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中, as表示“和……一样(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。 例:While in the physics lab, d as I say, please. 在物理实验室时请照我说的做。
Language pints
其它常见西方谚语有:Like father, like sn.有其父必有其子。N pain, n gain. 没有耕耘, 就没有收获。Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。Lve me, lve my dg. 爱屋及乌。D nt cut dwn the tree that gives yu shade. 遮阴之树不可砍(勿忘恩负义)。
Practice makes perfect.A friend in need is a friend indeed.Rme is nt built in a day. Think twice befre yu d.After a strm cmes a calm.As a man sws, s he shall reap. Cming events cast their shadws befre.
冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
2. Here are sme things yu may need t knw… 这个句子是全倒装结构,即:here +谓语+ 主语+其他. here置于句首是为了引起他人的注 意,用于指示人或物。 例:Here cmes the bus.公交车来了。 Here are gifts fr yu. 这是给你的礼物。 【注意】但是当句子的主语为人称代词时,句 型应用半倒装,即: Here +人称代词+谓语. 例: Here yu are.给你。 Here she cmes.她来了。
3. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later. serve v. 端上(食物和饮料) , 服侍……进餐 常用结构: serve sb. sth./ serve sth. t sb. 例:The tea huse usually serve tea at 2:30 pm. 这家茶馆下午两点半供应茶水。 The waiter served us dishes. 这个服务生给我们端上了菜。
4. But there is nthing similar t say in English. similar adj. 相似的,可用作定语或表语。 常用短语:be similar t与……相似; be similar in在某方面相似 例:Mary’s shirt is similar t mine. 玛丽的衬衣和我的一样。 The flwers are similar in clur. 这些花颜色一样。
5. Knives and frks are used fr mst fd. (1) be used fr … 用于,被用来供… 后接名词或动名词。 例:knives are used fr cutting things. (2) used t d sth. 过去常常做某事 例:She used t play the pian. 她过去常弹钢琴。 Tm used t be shy. 汤姆以前很害羞。 (3) be /get used t (ding) sth.习惯于(做)某事 例:My father is /gets used t running in the mrning. 我爸爸习惯早上去跑步。
6. Help yurself 随便做(或用) 吧; 请自便,这是主人招待客人的常用语。 例:Help yurself, my dear friend. 我亲爱的朋友,请享用吧。
(4) be used as + n.被用来当作… 例:The huse was used as a schl a few years ag. 这个房子几年前是一个学校。
7. N ne will be crss. crss在此句中作形容词,意为“生气 的”。 例:All right, yu tw, dn’t be crss with each ther. 好了,你们两个不要生彼此的气了。 作动词意为“横穿,穿过;交叉”。 例:It tk him tw mnths t crss the desert. 他花了两个月穿过沙漠。 She was sitting n the flr with her legs crssed. 她交叉着腿坐在地板上。
1. We have learnt Learn sme eating custms f western cuntries.2. We learnt sme new wrds and expressins invlving this unit.
1. _____ free breakfasts _____ in all schls in China? A. Are; made B. D; serve C. Are; served D. D; make 2. —Yu best friend is _____ yu. —I dn’t think s. We are different _____ each ther. A. similar as; frm B. similar t; frm C. same as; as D. same t; frm
3. —Hi, Lucy! Culd I brrw yur dictinary? —_______. A. Yes, help yurself B. Yes, yu culd C. Yes, g n D. Yes, yu may brrw
4. ______ Here we are in India. S why nt try n the saris, dear? A. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. B. N pain, n gain. C. Yu’re never t ld t learn. D. Practice makes perfect.
5. —May I have a lk at the magazine China Tday? —Certainly. _____. A. Here yu are B. It’s a pity C. Thank yu D. I’d like t6. Dctrs in the twn are using the bks _____ their studies and treat patients. A. cntinue B. t cntinue C. cntinuing D. cntinues
2、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.The tw ____________ (气球) in the sky are Westerners eat with f_______ instead f is very gd at painting.She can p________ as well as her teacher.
4.The dishes have been s______already. Please enjy yurselves!5.Yesterday I saw a bird flap(拍打) its w______ furiusly.
6.Ladies and g________,welcme t ur new fd is very ppular in the ____________ (西方).
3、根据中文提示完成句子,词数不限。1. 当和我们一起工作时,我们怎么做,你就怎么做。When yu wrk with us,________________.2. 这两幅画在很多方面相似。These tw pictures ___________________ each ther in many respects.
are similar t
3. 雨伞是用来挡雨的。Umbrellas ________________ keeping yurself frm rain.4. 晚餐将在晚上7点供应。Dinner _____________________ at 7 pm.
are used fr
will be served
5.不要生她的气,因为她还是一个小孩子。Dn’t ______________________ her, fr she is just a kid.6.安已经决定这个月末去野餐。Ann has decided that she will g fr a picnic _____________ the mnth.
be/get angry/crss with
at the end f
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