2022秋新教材高中英语Unit8LiteraturePeriod1TopicTalk课件北师大版选择性必修第三册

这是一份2022秋新教材高中英语Unit8LiteraturePeriod1TopicTalk课件北师大版选择性必修第三册，共52页。

UNIT 8　LITERATUREPeriod One　Topic Talk课前自主预习Ⅰ．猜词意　A．给人深刻印象的；激动人心的；巨大而突然的；戏剧的，表演的　B．小说；虚构的事　C．矛盾的；抵触的　D．主观的；主语的　E．呈送，提交，呈递　1．Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to submit assignments. (　　)2．Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts. (　　)3．They have made a series of contradictory statements about the matter. (　　)【答案】1．E　2．D　3．C　4．Fiction refers to books and stories about imaginary people and events, rather than books about real people or events. (　　)5．She’s not only a great dramatic actress but she’s also very funny. (　　)【答案】4．B　5．A　Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　1．history n. 历史→________　adj. 历史的　2．logic n. 逻辑；道理；合理的想法→________adj. 符合逻辑的；合乎情理的　(参考：agriculture→agricultural)　3．mystery n. 难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事→________　adj. 不可思议的，难以理解的　【答案】1．historical　2．logical　3．mysterious　4．adventure n. 历险；奇遇→________adj. 冒险的　(参考：caution→cautious)　5．absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的，引人入胜的→________　v. 吸收；使并入，纳入；同化，汲取　(参考：frightening→frightened)　【答案】4．adventurous　5．absorb　Ⅲ．预备话题素材　1．What do you enjoy reading and who’s ________?　你喜欢读什么书？你最喜欢的作家是谁？　2．The film is so ________ that all of us like to watch it.这部电影是如此迷人和令人兴奋，我们都喜欢看它。【答案】1．your favourite writer　2．fascinating and exciting　3．Would you mind ________ your favourite part of the story?　你能告诉我你最喜欢的部分吗？　【答案】3．telling me　4．Tell me ________ you like the literary work.告诉我你喜欢这部文学作品的原因。5．I find ________ absorbing and I often read them aloud.我发现侦探小说很吸引人，我经常大声朗读。【答案】4．the reasons why　5．detective stories　课堂新知讲练1．adventure n. 历险，奇遇　(P28)science fiction, drama, novels, adventure　【翻译】科幻小说，戏剧，小说，冒险奇遇　【语言提升】　adventure n. [U]冒险；[C]冒险经历；奇遇　adventurous adj. 爱冒险的；充满冒险的　adventurer n. 冒险家　◇词汇拓讲【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)He had always wanted an ________(adventure) life in the tropics.(2)I’ll tell you one or two of my little ________(adventure).(3)She was also a pilot and an ________(adventure).【答案】(1)adventurous　(2)adventures　(3)adventurer　2．absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的，引人入胜的　(P28)stimulating, absorbing　【翻译】使人兴奋的，吸引人的　【语言提升】　absorb vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心　absorb the heat/light吸收热量/光　Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。absorb one’s attention吸引某人的注意力　A bird outside the window absorbed my attention.窗外的一只鸟吸引了我的注意力。absorbed adj. 专心的；全神贯注的　be absorbed in… 专心于……　You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time.你是那么专注于一项活动，以至于忘了时间。【归纳拓展】　“专心，全神贯注于”的表达方式：　be absorbed in专心于……；全神贯注于……　fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on…　把注意力集中到……　put one’s heart into… 一心投入……　【针对练习】　写出下列句中absorb的含义　(1)Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil. ________(2)He tried to absorb her attention, but in vain. ________(3)Absorbed in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. ________【答案】(1)吸收　(2)吸引　(3)使专心　完成句子　(4)_____________ painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.约翰全神贯注地画画，没有注意到夜幕正在降临。【答案】(4)Absorbed in　3．submit vt. 呈送，提交，呈递(submitted, submitted)　(P107)You just need to fill in and submit a registration form for a library card.【翻译】你只需要填写并提交一张借书证的登记表。【语言提升】　submit vt. 使服从；主张；呈递；提交　submit sth. to sb. 把某物递交/提交给某人　They have submitted the plan to management.他们已经将计划提交给了管理部门。submit vi. &vt. 服从；顺从　submit (oneself) to (doing) sth. (使某人自己)屈服/服从(做)某事　She refused to submit to threats.她面对威胁，拒不低头。submission n. 提交；服从　【归纳拓展】　动词＋sth. to sb. 类似结构的还有：　explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事　announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事　recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物　supply sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物　【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Please submit your reports _______ me before the deadline.(2)When is the final date for the _____(submit) of proposals?　(3)We were very encouraged after over 17，000 pictures were ________ (submit).【答案】(1)to　(2)submission　(3)submitted　完成句子　(4)He ___________ a search by the security guards.他服从了保安人员的搜查。【答案】(4)submitted himself to　4．take place发生；举行　(P107) I mean, it takes place such a long time ago.【翻译】我的意思是，它发生在很久以前。【语言提升】　take place发生；举行；进行；产生(该短语不能用于被动语态)　The interview took place on a Friday afternoon.该面谈是在一个星期五下午进行的。take the place of代替　Although the computer has many advantages, it can’t take the place of human beings.尽管电脑有很多优势，但是它不能代替人类。take one’s place代替某人；坐下　When Tom retired from the company, Peter took his place.汤姆从公司退休后，彼得接替了他的职位。in place of代替　You can use milk in place of cream in this recipe.在这道食谱里，你可以用牛奶代替奶油。【归纳拓展】　“发生”的表达方式还有：happen, come about, break out等，这些词汇和短语都没有被动语态。【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)These new facilities will take ________ place of the old ones.(2)Jane answered the phone ________ place of Mary.【答案】(1)the　(2)in　完成句子　(3)When our class master asked for leave, Miss Gao _______.在我们的班主任请假时，高老师代替了他的位置。(4)Great changes ___________ in the city where she was born.她出生的那个城市已经发生了巨大的变化。【答案】(3)took his place　(4)have taken place　1．(P107)I suggest you read The Moonstone as a start.【翻译】我建议你先读读《月光宝石》。【句式剖析】　本句中suggest意为“建议”，“you read The Moonstone as a start”是宾语从句，作suggest的宾语，其中read前省略了should。◇句式解读【归纳拓展】　suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“(should)＋动词原形”。The doctor suggested that the seriously injured boy (should) be sent to hospital as soon as possible.医生建议尽快把那个受伤严重的男孩送到医院。suggest作“暗示，表明”讲时，后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气。Earlier reports suggested that a meeting would take place on Sunday.早期的报道暗示了一次会议将在周日举行。【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)The judge suggested that he ________(serve) 20 years in prison.(2)Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 1，000 new mothers ________(be) likely to have this problem.【答案】(1)(should) serve　(2)are　完成句子　(3)I suggested that ____________________ a lawyer for advice.我建议他向律师寻求建议。【答案】(3)he (should) turn to　2．(P107)Hello, this is the first time that I have come to this library.【翻译】你好，这是我第一次来这个图书馆。【句式剖析】　本句中“this is the first time that…”意为“第一次……”，后面的从句要用“have/has done”结构。【归纳拓展】　This/That/It is the first/second…time (that)＋句子(have/has done)　第一/二次……　This is the first time that recycled materials have been added to Olympic medals.这是回收材料第一次被应用在生产奥运会的奖牌中。This/That/It was the first/second…time (that)＋句子(had done)　第一/二次……　I was very tired on that day but I felt so joyous, because this was the first time that I had travelled alone.那天我很累，但我很开心，因为这是我第一次独自旅行。It is (high/about) time (that)＋句子(sb. did/should do sth. )　到了某人该做某事的时候了。It is about time that we took/should take measures to protect our environment.该是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。It is (high/about) time (for sb. ) to do sth.到了(某人)该做某事的时候了。It is time to fight back against street crime.现在是打击街头犯罪行为的时候了。the first time＋句子　第一次……　He scored the first time he touched the ball.他第一次击球就得了分。【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)This is the first time that the traditional culture of Dong minority ________(appear) in the film art.(2)This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, ________(see) him in person.【答案】(1)have appeared　(2)had seen　(3)Class is over. It’s high time for us ________(clean) the classroom.(4)It is high time that we ________(fight) against air pollution.【答案】(3)to clean　(4)fought/should fight　随堂知能小练Ⅰ．单词拼写　1．You have to ________(递交) your test scores and write some essays.2．She can ________(背诵) the whole poem from memory.3．Historians said that they regretted the disappearance of a ____________(历史的) document.【答案】1．submit　2．recite　3．historical　4．This is an excellent ________(幻想) novel from one of the best storytellers around.5．The ________(注册) of the university shows an increase of 10 percent over last year.6．He was a country boy who had joined the army out of a sense of patriotism and ________(冒险).【答案】4．fantasy　5．registration　6．adventure　7．Sometimes our opinions are ________(主观的), so we’d better think twice before we make a decision.8．We are faced with two apparently ________(矛盾的) statements.9．Chess can be an extremely ________(引人入胜的) game.10．I myself enjoy movies, ________(诗歌), eating out, and long walks.【答案】7．subjective　8．contradictory　9．absorbing　10．poetry　Ⅱ．单句语法填空　1．He has registered ________ French course for next year.2．It became the ________(absorb) topic of village talk immediately.【答案】1．for　2．absorbing　3．For the more ________(adventure) tourists, there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.4．He left a note at the scene of the crime, challenging ________ (detective) to catch him.5．Mrs Jones submitted ________ an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain.【答案】3．adventurous　4．detectives　5．to　Ⅲ．完成句子　1．His teacher suggested that ____________________ as much as possible in his spare time.他的老师建议他在业余时间尽可能多读英语。【答案】1．he (should) read English　2．This is the first time that ____________________ by his teacher in public, which made him excited.这是他第一次在公开场合受到老师的表扬，这使他很兴奋。【答案】 2．he has been praised　3．Last night, I had intended to ____________________ my work, but found myself disturbed by noises from my neighbour upstairs.昨天晚上，我本想专心工作的，却被楼上邻居的吵闹声弄得心烦意乱。【答案】3．be absorbed in　4．Many changes ___________ in young people’s attitudes to their parents.年轻人对父母的态度已经发生了许多变化。5．Every day, about 150 T-shirt designs from all corners of the world __________ their website.每天，有大约150个左右的T恤设计从世界各地提交到他们的网站上。【答案】4．have taken place　5．are submitted to