新版-牛津译林版六年级上册Unit 2 What a day!第1课时同步练习题
展开Unit 2 What a day! 第1课时 Story time
知识点一 20th September
【知识精讲】20th September九月二十号,读作:the 20th of September 或 September the 20th,描述日期要用序数词。
【经典例题】
We went for a picnic on August ______(21).
【名师解析】八月二十一号,21要用序数词形式,所以填twenty-first。
知识点二 动词过去式不规则变化:went、 saw、became、flew
【知识精讲】
动词原形 | go | see | become | fly |
动词过去式 | went | saw | became | flew |
【经典例题】
1.The weather ___ windy yesterday evening. ( )
A.became B.become C.becomed D.is
2.Last autumn, I ____ to Beijing. ( )
A.went B.am going C.go D.go to
【名师解析】
1. 根据yesterday evening可知,该句子要用一般过去时,A.became 变得,过去式;B.become变得,动词原形;C.becomed错误形式;D.is是,用于一般现在时。所以选A。
2. 根据Last autumn可知,该句子要用一般过去时,A.went过去式;B.am going用于将来时;C.go用于一般现在时;D.go to用于一般现在时,而且与题中给的to重复,所以选A。
知识点三 high
【知识精讲】high adj.高的;adv. 高地。在本文中用于修饰谓语动词flew,是副词。
【经典例题】The balloons fly h__________ in the sky.
【名师解析】根据in the sky可知,横线部分修饰fly,应该用副词,所以填high。
知识点四 描述天气的形容词
【知识精讲】
名词 | cloud 云 | rain 雨 | sun太阳 | wind风 |
形容词 | cloudy多云的 | rainy下雨的 | sunny晴朗的 | windy有风的 |
描述天气的形容词可以做表语或者定语。
It’s sunny today.
It’s a sunny day.
【经典例题】
1.It’s cloudy, and usually ___.( )
A.sun B.sunny C.suny D.rain
2.It is ____ now. Don’t get out, please. ( )
A.rainy B.to rain C.rain D.rained
【名师解析】
1. 根据It’s cloudy可知,横线部分也是描述天气,所以选B。
2. 根据Don’t get out, please. 可知,现在下雨了,所以选A。其他三个选项不能放在is后做表语。
知识点五 It is/was time for sth.
【知识精讲】It is/was time for sth.意为“到某事的时间了。”
【经典例题】It was time _______ dinner.
A. to B. for C. at D. from
【名师解析】句意:到吃完饭的时间了。根据dinner可知,要用It is/was time for sth.结构,所以选B。
【易混辨析】It is/was time to do sth.意为“到做某事的时间了。”
eg. It was time to have dinner.
知识点六 brought could
【知识精讲】
动词原形 | bring v. 带来 | can 情态动词 能 |
过去式 | brought | could |
【经典例题】They _______ (can) have a picnic in the rain because they _________ (bring) a big tent yesterday.
【名师解析】句意:昨天他们能够在雨里野餐,是因为他们带了一个大帐篷。根据yesterday可知,句中动词要用过去式,所以填could ;brought 。
知识点七 in the morning/afternoon
【知识精讲】in the morning在上午;在早晨;in the afternoon在下午
【短语拓展】in the evening在傍晚;at night在晚上;at noon在中午
【经典例题】
I often do exercise _____ the morning.
A. on B. in C. at D. from
【名师解析】在早上in the morning,所以选B。
【易错辨析】morning/afternoon/evening有限定成分时,用介词on。
on Sunday morning
on a cold afternoon
on the evening of October 1st
知识点八 …, there were black clouds in the sky.
【知识精讲】…, there were black clouds in the sky.意为“天空中布满乌云。”cloud在这里是可数名词,there be句型中be动词用were。
【经典例题】There _______ (be) black clouds this morning, but now it’s sunny.
【名师解析】根据but now可知,横线部分应该用一般过去时,根据black clouds可知填were。
知识点九 What a day!感叹句
【知识精讲】What a day ! 多么糟糕的一天!对名词感叹,用what,day为可数名词单数形式,所以用不定冠词a。
【经典例题】____ a beautiful skirt!
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
【名师解析】
根据a beautiful skirt可知,对名词感叹,所以选B。
【读后练习】
【习题答案】cafdegb
【读后练习】
【习题答案】
FTTTT
课时小练
一、根据句义及首字母提示,补全单词,完成句子。
1.In the afternoon, there were black c____ in the sky.
2.It was s____ in the morning.
3.The weather became w____ and cloudy.
4.The c____ went to the park by bike.
5.We flew k____ high in the sky.
二、翻译
1、become windy and cloudy _________________
2、多雨的_________________
3、多云的_____________________
4、有风的 _______________________
5、一些乌云 ____________________
6、fly kites high____________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I _________(bring) my homework here yesterday.
2.We ____________(can) not see any clouds at that time.
3. The children __________(go) to the park and they were very happy.
4.We ____ (fly) kites high in the sky.
5.We _____ (bring) some dumplings, some bread and honey last weekend.
6. It is ______________(rain), you need an umbrella.
7. The weather is ___________(wind), put on your coat.
8. He___________(fly) a kite last Saturday.
9. The boy __________(see) some monkeys in the park this morning.
10.I _______(go) swimming with Mike on 7th August.
11.The weather ______(become) cloudy and windy this morning.
12.It was _____(sun) in the morning.
四、完成句子
1. 上周孩子们去了公园。
The ___________ ____________ __________ __________ _________ last week.
2. 那天天气变得有风和多云。
The ________ _________ __________and __________that day.
3. 昨天我们带来了一些水饺,面包,蜂蜜和一些饮料。
We _________ some __________, bread and ________and some ________yesterday.
4.昨天他们没能吃午饭。
They __________not eat ___________yesterday.
【参考答案】
一、 clouds sunny windy children kites
二、变得多风多云 rainy cloudy windy some black clouds 放风筝放得高
三、
1-5 brought could went flew brought
6-12rainy windy flew saw went became sunny
四、
1. children went to the park
2. weather became windy ; cloudy
3. brought;dumplings, honey;drinks
4. could; lunch
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