外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope学案

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope学案，共11页。

1. T learn abut great adventure activities and share sme adventure experiences with the class.
2. T train the reading skills and get the main idea and target infrmatin by skimming r scanning.
3. T learn hw t infer the authr's writing purpse, understand the structure f the text and the lgic f the text.
4. T evaluate the significance f explratin and express their wn ideas n explratin.
1. T talk abut great explrers by using target language accrding t given infrmatin.
2. T enhance their understanding f the writing intentin and the lgic f the passage.
3.T share sme adventure experiences and discuss the benefits risk-taking can bring us.
New wrds and expressins fr Perid One.
Step 1 Starting ut
Activity 1 Watch and Say
① What happened there in the vide?
② Hw did peple n the spt react t the disaster? What was the result?
Activity 2 Lk and say
① Lk at the film psters and tell what natural disaster the film is abut.
② Chse ne f the films yu're familiar with and say what the main characters d in the face f the disasters.
Step 2 Befre reading
Activity 1
① Read the marked readings f the thermmeter in the picture and talk abut what happens when the temperature ges very high r very lw.
② Tell hw yu feel in extreme temperatures and the way f vercming the challenges f extreme temperatures.
Step 3 While reading
Activity 2 Read thrugh the text quickly and answer the fllwing the questins.
① Why des the authr mentin in the first paragraph the high temperature in Lndn?
② Hw des the authr feel when sitting n the Tube t wrk?
③ Why des the authr step ut f the statin with a heavy heart?
Yur answers:
Activity 3 Chse the authr’s purpse in writing passage.
① T explain why summers in Lndn are getting htter and htter.
② T cmplain abut the Lndn Tube.
③ T warn peple abut the danger f Lndn being flded.
④ T express his wrries abut the dangers f extreme weather cnditins.
Step 4 Further reading
Activity 4
Read the passage again and fill in the fllwing flw chart with expressins frm the passage.
Step 5 Pst reading
Think and Share
① Explain why the authr shws great cncerns abut extreme weather cnditins.
② .State hw yu decide t adapt t climate change which may affect yur life in the future.
Step 6 Language appreciatin
1. What were the highest and lwest temperatures recrded where yu live?
[句式分析] “temperatures recrded” 中recrded 为过去分词充当名词的“ ”，“where yu live” 是由where引导的“ ”从句，表示“在...的地方”。(注：地点状语从句， 地点状语从句表示地点、 方位， 这类从句通常由where、wherever等引导。地点状语从句可置于句首、句中或句尾。地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。)
[尝试翻译] ?
2. Nw that it’s hard t avid a disaster n Earth, perhaps I shuld start thinking abut mving t space...
[句式分析] “nw that ” 作连接词，意为“ ”，引导原因状语从句，在非正式用法中可以省略that。“it’s hard t avid a disaster n Earth,”这一常见句型，it为“ ”， “t avid...”不定式短语为“ ”后置。
[尝试翻译] ...
Step 6 Hmewrk
1. Review new wrds and phrases learned in this perid.
2. Preview what yu will learn in the next lessn.
【参考答案】
Step 1 Starting ut
Activity 1 Watch and Say
① What happened there in the vide?
② Hw did peple n the spt react t the disaster? What was the result?
Activity 2 Lk and say
① Lk at the film psters and tell what natural disaster the film is abut.
② Chse ne f the films and say what the main characters d in the face f the disasters.
Step 2 Befre reading
Activity 1
① Read the marked readings f the thermmeter in the picture and talk abut what happens when the temperature ges very high r very lw.
② Tell hw yu feel in extreme temperatures and the way f vercming the challenges f extreme temperatures.
Step 3 While reading
Activity 2 Read thrugh the text quickly and answer the fllwing the questins.
① Why des the authr mentin in the first paragraph the high temperature in Lndn?
② Hw des the authr feel when sitting n the Tube t wrk?
③ Why des the authr step ut f the statin with a heavy heart?
【答案】
Activity 3 Chse the authr’s purpse in writing passage.
① T explain why summers in Lndn are getting htter and htter.
② T cmplain abut the Lndn Tube.
③ T warn peple abut the danger f Lndn being flded.
④ T express his wrries abut the dangers f extreme weather cnditins.
【答案】 .
Step 4 Further reading
Activity 4
Read the passage again and fill in the fllwing flw chart with expressins frm the passage.
【答案】
Step 5 Pst reading
Think and Share
① Explain why the authr shws great cncerns abut extreme weather cnditins.
Suggested answer:
Due t climate change, terrible natural disasters ccur acrss the wrld frm time t time. Natural disasters, including typhn, hurricanes, earthquakes, landslides, heat waves and frest fires,etc. have brught different degrees f damage t the prductin and life f human beings. Their negative r destructive effects and are ne f the mst severe challenges facing mankind at present and in the future.
② State hw yu decide t adapt t climate change which may affect yur life in the future.
Suggested answer:
As far as I’m cncerned, humans are t blame fr the frequent ccurrence f extreme weather. Adaptin t climate change depends upn effective envirnmental prtectin frm nw.
I can start with little things just like refusing the use f dispsable chpsticks, saving water and turning ff the lights befre ging utside and s n. In additin t this, I will call n peple arund me t be invlved in planting trees r ther reductin prjects t build a greener earth.
Step 6 Language appreciatin
1. What were the highest and lwest temperatures recrded where yu live?
[句式分析] “temperatures recrded” 中recrded 为过去分词充当名词的“后置定语”，“where yu live” 是由where引导的“地点状语”从句，表示“在...的地方”。(注：地点状语从句， 地点状语从句表示地点、 方位， 这类从句通常由where、wherever等引导。地点状语从句可置于句首、句中或句尾。地点状语从句与定语从句的区别 :在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语，则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词，则是定语从句where引导定语从句时，从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。)
[尝试翻译] 你居住的地方记录的最高和最低气温是多少?
2. Nw that it’s hard t avid a disaster n Earth, perhaps I shuld start thinking abut mving t space...
[句式分析] “nw that ” 作连接词，意为“既然；由于”，引导原因状语从句，在非正式用法中可以省略that。“it’s hard t avid a disaster n Earth,”这一常见句型，it为“形式主语”， “t avid...”不定式短语为“真正主语”后置。
[尝试翻译] 既然在地球上很难避免灾难，也许我应该开始考虑移居太空...
Step 6 Hmewrk
1. Review new wrds and phrases learned in this perid.
2. Preview what yu will learn in the next lessn.

1. disaster n.
9. annuncement
2. tube n.
10. react t
3. plus adj.
11. extreme adj.
4. erupt v.
12. predictin n.
5. ccur v.
13. melt
6. immediately adv.
14. air cnditining
7. hurricane n.
15. pick up
8. landslide n.
16. reflect ff
Film psters
Natural disasters
1. The Day After Tmrrw 《后天》
➞
2. Int the Strm 《不惧风暴》
➞
3. Aftershck 《唐山大地震》
➞
4. Pseidn Adventure 《海神号遇险记》
➞
Hw t read temperature in English? eg.
56.7 C ➞ ______________________________________________
-93.2 C ➞ __________________________________________
①
②
③
◎
The authr is traveling n the Lndn Tube. It is very ht and the temperature utside will be
1 _______________. He feels awful.
◎
It is even htter inside the train than utside, and the authr thinks he is 2 ___________________ with the passenger next t him.
◎
Thinking that Lndn will prbably get htter, the authr feels 3 ___________________. T prepare fr the future, he thinks he shuld:
4. _______________________________________________________________.
5. _______________________________________________________________.
6. _______________________________________________________________.
◎
In the newspaper, there are reprts f natural disasters arund the wrld caused by
7. __________________,Which makes the authr feel 8. ___________________.
◎
Ging utside, the authr feels refreshed and realizes he has been 9. __________________.
Film psters
Natural disasters
1. The Day After Tmrrw 《后天》
➞ flds
2. Int the Strm 《不惧风暴》
➞ trnad
3. Aftershck 《唐山大地震》
➞ earthquake
4. Pseidn 《海神号遇险记》
➞ seaquake
1. The Day After Tmrrw
Dr. Jack had warned gvernment fficials t take preventive actin, but it was apparently t late. Dr. Jack hall urged the vice President f the United States t declare that all Americans suth f latitude 30 degrees nrth were t evacuate tward the equatr as sn as pssible, and peple nrth f the line were t stay warm as much as pssible
2. Int the Strm
A grup f thrill-seeking wind chaser trace and recrd the giant trnad in an attempt t capture the nce-in-a-lifetime extreme mment f being in the eye f the hurricane. The ultimate thrill-seeking experience f the eye f the trnad is a lifelng missin.
Hw t read temperature in English? eg.
56.7 C ➞ five-six pint seven degrees f centigrade
-93.2 C ➞ minus nine-three pint tw degrees f centigrade
Hw t survive the heat?
The heat is smetimes unbearable t stay fit and healthy. it is necessary t prepare fr preventive measures t prtect yurself frm heat waves.While yu cannt escape summer heat, yu can definitely survive extreme temperatures if yu fllw these simple steps
▼ Turn n air-cnditining if yu cannt bear the heat wave.
▼ Stay indrs in the day when the heat is maximum. If yu have t g ut, use umbrella and shades.
▼ Drink enugh water t keep yurself cl and cmfrtable.
▼ Take frequent shwers and wash yur face with water whenever it is available.
①
Intrduce the tpic f the article and then cntinue t explain why the city f Lndn gets htter.
②
The authr feels uncmfrtable -- a bit sick.
③
The authr intends t express his wrries abut weather cnditins f Lndn.
◎
The authr is traveling n the Lndn Tube. It is very ht and the temperature utside will be 1 _______________. He feels awful.
◎
It is even htter inside the train than utside, and the authr thinks he is 2 ___________________ with the passenger next t him.
◎
Thinking that Lndn will prbably get htter, the authr feels 3 ___________________. T prepare fr the future, he thinks he shuld:
4. _______________________________________________________________.
5. _______________________________________________________________.
6. _______________________________________________________________.
◎
In the newspaper, there are reprts f natural disasters arund the wrld caused by 7. _______________,
Which makes the authr feel 8. _______________________________________________.
◎
Ging utside, the authr feels refreshed and realizes he has been 9. _____________.
◎
The authr is traveling n the Lndn Tube. It is very ht and the temperature utside will be 1 ver 30. He feels awful.
◎
It is even htter inside the train than utside, and the authr thinks he is 2 melting and becming ne with the passenger next t him.
◎
Thinking that Lndn will prbably get htter, the authr feels 3 a bit scared. T prepare fr the future, he thinks he shuld:
4. prbably his flat n the market and buy a bat .
5. mve t the tp flr f the building fr wrk.
6. jin a beginner’s swimming class t survive even when the tall buildings are flded.
◎
In the newspaper, there are reprts f natural disasters arund the wrld caused by7 climate change,which makes the authr feel 8 feel nervus.
◎
Ging utside, the authr feels refreshed and realizes he has been 9 wrrying t much.