初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册Section B课时练习

Unit 9　My favorite subject is science.

Section B & Self Check

基础过关全练

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子

1. In England, the third day in a week is

 　　　 (星期二). 

2. I have math on Monday, Tuesday and 　　　 (星期三). 

3. This app is quite 　　　(有用的) for the students to learn English. 

4. On Tuesday, we have a history l　　　. 

5. Today Dale is 　　　(有空的), and he has time to play the piano.  

6. As students, we have classes f　　　 Monday to Friday. 

7.—Who is the boy in a black jacket?

—He is Mike. He’s so c　　　today.  

8.I watch TV for an　　　(小时) in the evening. 

9.Our classes　　　(结束) at 3:30 in the afternoon. 

10. S　　　 is the day of the week after Saturday and before Monday. 

Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空

11.We often play sports 　　　 an hour after school. 

12.Do you have history 　　　 the afternoon of Monday? 

13.His sister likes to play 　　　 her dog. 

14.My English class is　　　10:00 to 11:00. 

15.Can you come to my home 　　　 Sunday? 

Ⅲ.单项选择

16. English is 　　　 useful language(语言); it’s also 　　　 interesting language. 

A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;a

17. Dad, are you 　　　? I want to play games with you. 

A.free          B.tidy           C.welcome

18. China hosts(主办) the Olympic Winter Games in Beijing 　　　 February 4 to 20, 2022. 

A.on B.from C.in

19. When does your English lesson 　　　?  

A.finish B.help C.spell D.have

20.—Do you watch the ice hockey (冰球) game on TV?

—Yes, it’s very 　　　. I like watching it. 

A.tidy B.cool C.boring

Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词

21.我们每周上两节美术课。

We have two 　　　 　　　 every week. 

22.冬季运动对你来说难吗?

Are winter sports 　　　 　　　 you? 

23.午饭时间是从12:00到13:00.

Lunchtime is 　　　 12:00 　　　 13:00. 

24.放学后我通常打一个小时排球。

I usually play volleyball　　　 　　　 　　　after school. 

25.你最喜爱的运动是什么?

　　　 your 　　　sport?  

Ⅴ.按要求完成句子,每空一词

26.I am very busy on Friday.(改为一般疑问句)

　　　 　　　very busy on Friday? 

27.My favorite day is Friday.(对画线部分提问)

　　　 　　　favorite day? 

28.My geography classes are on Wednesday and Thursday.(对画线部分提问) 

　　　 　　　your geography classes? 

29.I like my English teacher because he is funny. (对画线部分提问) 

　　　 　　　 you like your English teacher? 

30.I like Chinese and English best. (改为同义句)

My 　　　 　　　 are Chinese and English. 

Ⅵ.情景交际

　　从下面方框内的选项中选出最佳选项补全对话,有两项多余。

A:Do you like math, John?

B:No, I don’t.

A:31.　　　  

B:Chinese.

A:32.　　　  

B:Because it is very interesting.

A:33.　　　  

B:My Chinese teacher is Ms. Green.

A:34.　　　  

B:Yes. I like her very much. I like her classes, too.

A:35.　　　  

B:I have Chinese on Monday and Friday.

Ⅶ.语篇补全

　　I am a schoolboy. I have a twin brother. 36.　　　 We like the school. There are twenty-five boys and eighteen girls in our class. 

37.　　　We have no class on Saturday and Sunday. We usually get up at 6:00 a.m. and have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. We go to school at 7:00 a.m. 

38.　　　We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at noon. At 3:50 in the afternoon we do sports. 

We study Chinese, math, English, geography, history, P.E. and other subjects. 39.　　　 But we are both good at Chinese. We go home at 5:00 p.m. We have supper at 6:00 p.m. and do our homework at 7:00 p.m. every day. 40.　　　But sometimes we go to bed at about ten. 

　　阅读短文,把下面五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

能力提升全练

Ⅷ.单项选择

41.—Why do you like Friday?

—　　　 I’m free on Friday. 

A.And B.So C.Because D.Or

42.—　　　is the girl in a red jacket? 

—She is my cousin.

A.Who  B.What  C.Where D.How

43. After school, I play soccer　　　my classmates 　　　 two hours. 

A.and;for  B.and;in

C.with;for  D.with;on

44.—I like　　　 best. 

—So do I. I take singing classes every weekend.

A.music B.physics  C.math

45. I want to be 　　　English teacher because English is 　　　 useful language.  

A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an

46.—　　　 do you like watching TV? 

—Because it’s interesting.

A.What B.Why C.Who

47. His favorite　　　is math. 

A.month B.question

C.subject D.term

48.—　　　? 

—It’s OK.

A.How is your day

B.When do you have classes

C.What’s your favorite subject

49.—What’s your favorite 　　　, John? 

—History. It is very interesting.

A.food B.vegetable

C.animal D.subject

50.—Mr. Zhang is a great teacher.

—　　　. He is my favorite teacher. 

A.See you          B.Thank you

C.That’s for sure  D.Me, too

素养探究全练

Ⅸ.阅读表达

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。

Mike is an English boy. He wants to have a Chinese friend. He has a healthy eating habit. He likes fruit and vegetables. He often has vegetables for breakfast and fruit salad for dinner. He likes sports, too. He often plays football with his classmates after school.

Mike has classes from Monday to Friday. Wednesday is his favorite day because he has history. History is his favorite subject. He thinks it’s very interesting. He doesn’t like geography. He thinks it’s boring.

A store is next to his home. It sells clothes at very good prices. Today Mike wants to buy a new jacket. He goes to the clothes store with his mother. The jackets are $30 each (每个). Mike likes yellow best, so he takes a yellow one.

Do you like him? Do you want to be his friend?

You can email him at mike6156@126.com.

51.What does Mike often have for dinner?

52.What day is Mike’s favorite day?

53.Why doesn’t Mike like geography?

54.How much is each jacket?

55.What’s Mike’s email address(地址)?

答案全解全析

基础过关全练

Ⅰ.1.Tuesday　2.Wednesday　3.useful　4.lesson

5.free　6.from　7.cool　8.hour　9.finish　10.Sunday

Ⅱ.11.for　12.on　13.with　14.from　15.on

Ⅲ.16.B　考查冠词辨析。结合语境,两个空格处均表示泛指,useful以辅音音素开头,因此第一空用冠词a;interesting以元音音素开头,因此第二空用冠词an。故选B。

17.A　考查形容词辨析。根据后面的“I want to play games with you.”可知,此处问的是“你有空吗?”。故选A。

18.B　考查介词辨析。根据后面的“February 4 to 20, 2022”可知,这里说的是“从2022年2月4号到20号”,用from...to...,故选B。

19.A　考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,这里表达的是“你的英语课什么时候结束?”,故选A。

20.B　考查形容词辨析。根据答语中的“I like watching it.”可知,前面说的是喜欢看冰球比赛的原因,cool符合语境,故选B。

Ⅳ.21.art lessons　22.difficult for　23.from;to

24.for an hour　25.What’s;favorite

Ⅴ.26.Are you　27.What’s your　28.When are

29.Why do　30.favorite subjects

Ⅵ.31.F　32.A　33.E　34.C　35.D

Ⅶ.[语篇解读]　作者和孪生哥哥在同一所学校,短文详细地介绍了他们一天的学习和生活情况。

36.D　根据后句“We like the school.”可知,这里说的是学校,结合选项,应说“我们都在第一中学学习”。故选D。

37.B　根据后句“We have no class on Saturday and Sunday.”可知,这里说的是上学,结合选项,应说“我们从星期一到星期五上学”。故选B。

38.E　根据后句“We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,这里说的是上课,结合选项,应说“早上8点开始上课”。故选E。

39.A　根据后句“But we are both good at Chinese.”可知,这里说的是科目,结合选项,应说“我最喜欢数学,但我哥哥最喜欢的科目是历史”。故选A。

40.C　根据后句“But sometimes we go to bed at about ten.”可知,这里说的是睡觉,结合选项,应说“我们通常晚上九点半去睡觉”。故选C。

能力提升全练

Ⅷ.41.C　考查连词辨析。句意:——你为什么喜欢周五?——因为我周五有空。根据题干可知“我”喜欢周五是因为“我”周五有空,why引导的特殊疑问句用because回答,故选C。

42.A　考查疑问词辨析。句意:——那个穿红夹克的女孩是谁?——她是我的表妹。根据答语“She is my cousin.”可知,这是询问人物的特殊疑问句,用疑问词who,故选A。

43.C　考查介词。句意:放学后,我和同学一起踢两个小时的足球。表示“和……一起”用介词with,表示“时间长达多久”用介词for,故选C。

44.A　考查名词辨析。句意:——我最喜欢音乐。——我也是。我每周末都上声乐课。根据答语“我也是。我每周末都上声乐课”可知,设空处说的是最喜欢音乐,故选A。

45.B　English是以元音音素开头的,因此不定冠词用an;useful是以辅音音素开头的,故前面用不定冠词a。故选B。

46.B　考查疑问词辨析。根据回答“Because it’s interesting.”可知,设空处是询问原因,用why提问。故选B。

47.C　考查名词辨析。根据句子的表语“math”可知,空格处应该是subject,故选C。

48.A　考查交际用语。根据答语“It’s OK.”可知,问句是问“你今天过得怎么样?”,故选A。

49.D　考查名词词义辨析。food食物;vegetable蔬菜;animal动物;subject学科。由答语中的“历史”可知上句询问“约翰,你最喜欢的学科是什么?”,故选D。

50.C　考查交际用语。句意:——张老师是一位非常棒的老师。——的确如此。他是我最喜欢的老师。根据后一句“He is my favorite teacher.”可知,此处是进一步强调张老师确实很棒。故选C。

素养探究全练

Ⅸ. [语篇解读]　本文叙述了迈克是一个英国男孩,他想有一个中国朋友并介绍了他的相关信息。

51.He often has fruit salad for dinner.　根据“He often has vegetables for breakfast and fruit salad for dinner.”可知,他晚餐经常吃水果沙拉。

52.Wednesday is Mike’s/his favorite day./Mike’s/His favorite day/It is Wednesday.　根据“Wednesday is his favorite day”可知,星期三是他最喜欢的一天。

53.Because he thinks it’s boring.　根据“He doesn’t like geography. He thinks it’s boring.”可知,他不喜欢地理是因为觉得它很无聊。

54.Each jacket is/It’s 30 dollars/$30.　根据“The jackets are $30 each.”可知,夹克每件30美元。

55.Mike’s email address/It is mike6156@126.com.　根据“You can email him at mike6156@126.com.”可知,迈克的电邮地址是mike6156@126.com。