英语九年级全册Section A获奖课件ppt

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Learning Gals
Key wrds & phrases: intelligent.Key sentences: 1. She desn’t like the sngs that/which are t lng. 2. She likes singers wh sing the wrds crrectly. 3. I enjy fd that is sweet. T learn t use attributive clauses with that/wh/which.
Presentatin
Grammar Fcus
that/which 指代music，指物，作宾语，可省略
that/which 指代grups，指物，作主语
下列定语从句中的关系代词指代什么？在定语从句中作什么成分？
复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的词叫作先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词叫关系词，有关系代词和关系副词之分。关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
I like music that is light.
① 代替先行词② 连接主从句② 充当从句的成分
注意：当关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。
The wman wh/that is speaking at the meeting is my mm.
I like mvies that are scary.
关系代词的用法 that指人也指物，主语宾语都能用。 which指物不指人，主语宾语都能用。 wh和whm都指人，主语宾语要分清。 whse、whse真管用，指人指物它都行。
Let’s chant
只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
That is ne f the mst interesting bks that are sld in the bkshp. The first thing that we shuld d is t get sme fd.
Is there anything that yu dn’t understand? All that can be dne must be dne.
1. 当先行词是all、any、anything、everything、nthing等不定 代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
3. 当先行词被the nly、the very、the last 等修饰时。
My necklace is the nly thing that is missing. This is the very pen that I’m lking fr.
4. 有两个或两个以上先行词，兼指人和物时。
The writer and his nvel that yu have just talked abut are really well-knwn.
只能用关系代词which而不用that的情况
Ftball, which is an interesting game, is played all ver the wrld.
1. 引导非限制性定语从句(前面有逗号)。
2. 关系代词前有介词时
This is the htel in which yu will stay.Internet is an imprtant inventin with which peple all arund the wrld can cmmunicate anytime easily.
Chse wrds frm the different clumns t make sentences.
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I like clthes that/which are cmfrtable.
He lves fd that/which is sweet.
She prefers singers wh/that are intelligent.
They lve mvies that/which are interesting.
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then cmplete the sentences using that, which r wh.
1. It’s the kind f music ________________________2. It’s a CD __________________________________3. She likes musicians _________________________4. She desn’t like the sngs ____________________5. She likes singers ____________________________
that/which yu can dance t.
that/which yu can take t a party.
wh write their wn lyrics.
that/which are t lng.
wh sing the wrds clearly.
Make cnversatins abut the kind f things yu like and dislike.
A: What kind f fd d yu enjy?B: I enjy fd that is sweet.
1. —D yu knw the girl ______ is giving the speech? — Of curse. She is my best friend, Meimei. A. which B. wh C. whm D. what2. I will remember the imprtant peple in my life ______ helped and supprted me. A. wh B. which C. what D. hw
3.We all like cmedies ______ make us relaxed. A. wh B. that C. what D. whm4.The bk ______ cver has a beautiful picture is Lily’s. A. which B. whse C. that D. its
二、将下列句子变为含有定语从句的复合句
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The nvel (that/which) yu lent t me yesterday is very interesting.
I’ll never frget the muntain village (that/which) I visited in 2016.
The pr yung man wh/that lst bth his parents last year is called David.
1.The nvel is very interesting. Yu lent it t me yesterday.
2.The pr yung man is called David. He lst bth his parents last year.
3.I’ll never frget the muntain village. I visited it in 2016.
Preview the new wrds and phrases in Sectin B(1a-1d).D the exercises in students’ bk.