初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Section A优质ppt课件

A: Do you have a volleyball?

B: Yes, I do.

A: Let’s play volleyball.

B: Great!

A: Does … have a…？

B: Yes, he / she does.  He / She has a/two…

   No, he / she doesn’t. He / She doesn’t have a…

1. _________ have a basketball?  ___________. I have a ping-pong ball.

你有一个篮球吗？  不，我没有。我有一个乒乓球。

2. _________ have a football?  ____________.

他有一个足球吗？  是的，他有。

3. _________ have a volleyball?  ______________.

她有一个排球吗？  是的，她有。

4. _________ have two baseballs?   ______________.

他们/她们有两个棒球吗？  不，他们/她们没有。

I have a ping-pong ball. 肯定句

But I don’t have a basketball. 否定句

Do you have a basketball? 一般疑问句

当主语是第一人称 (I, we)，第二人称 (you) 和第三人称复数 (they或其他复数名词等) 时，动词用 _____，变一般疑问句时，第一，二人称和第三人称复数是在句首加 _____, do后的动词 have 使用 ______ (形式)，回答用 _____________.

—Do you have a basketball? 一般疑问句

—Yes, I do. 肯定回答

—No, I don’t. (do not = don’t) 否定回答

Does Jane have a soccer ball? 一般疑问句

—Yes, she does. 肯定回答

—No, she doesn’t. (does not = doesn’t) 否定回答

当主语是第三人称单数 (he, she, it或单数名词)时，动词用 ______。变一般疑问句时，第三人称单数是在句首加 _______, does 后的动词 have 使用 ______ (形式)，回答用 _______________.

谓语动词是have的否定句和疑问句要通过助动词 do 或 does 构成。句式结构见下表:

1. Well, let’s play basketball.

1) play在此处是及物动词，后接表示球类运动的名词时，play与球类运动名词之间不加冠词， eg: play basketball 打篮球

2) play作动词还可意为 “玩耍”，play with sb./sth.表示“和某人一起玩/玩……”。

3) play作动词，还可意为“演奏；弹奏” ，后接表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前要加定冠词the, eg: play the piano 弹钢琴

2. That sounds good.

sound v. “听起来好像”, 既是连系动词, 也是感观动词后常接形容词作表语。

That sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。

常见的感观动词：

含有实义动词的陈述句:

肯定句: 主语+ have/has …

否定句:主语+ don’t / doesn’t + have …

一般疑问句: Do/Does+主语+have…？

肯定回答: Yes, 主语+do / does.

否定回答: No, 主语+don’t / doesn’t.

一、用 have/has 填空。

1. My grandparents _______ two sons and three daughters.

2. —She ______ a volleyball. Let’s play volleyball.

  —That sounds great.

3.—Does your English teacher _____ a black bag?

  —Yes, she does.

4. My father _____ a new volleyball. Let’s play it after school.

5. Laura and Betty _____ four pencils.

二、按要求完成句子，每空一词。

1. I have a yellow notebook. (改为否定句)

  I _____ ______ a yellow notebook.

2. Micheal has two soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句)

  ______ Micheal ______ two soccer balls?

3. Does your sister have ping-pong bats? (作否定回答)

  ______, she _______.

4. Jane has two computers. (对画线部分提问)

  ______ ______ Jane ______?

5.你的哥哥有排球吗? (汉译英)

  _______ your brother ______ a volleyball?

按要求完成下列各题:

1. I have two ping-pong bats.  (改为一般疑问句)  

  ____ ____ ____ two ping-pong bats?

2. His brother has a soccer ball.     (改为否定句)

  His brother ________ ______ a soccer ball.

3. Do they like basketball? (作否定回答)

  _____, they ________.

4. I have a computer. (改为否定句)

  I _____ ______ a computer. 

5. She has a ping-pong ball.  (改为一般疑问句)

  _____ she ______ a ping-pong ball?

6. Her schoolbag is under the table.  (对划线部分提问)

  ______ ____ her schoolbag?

7. Does Helen have a dictionary?  (作肯定回答)

  Yes, _____ _____.

8. Do you have a soccer ball? (作否定回答)

  No, ____ _______.