英语九年级全册Section B课文内容ppt课件

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Section B (1a-1e)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Learning Goals
Key words & phrases： pronounce, increase, speed, partner, make mistakes in, get the pronunciation right, from time to time.Key sentences: 1. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed. 2. I don't have a partner to practice English with. 3. You should join an English club.To give students listening and speaking practice about English learning.
Words & Expressions
Let's read
pronounceincreasespeedpartner
v. 发音v. 增加；增长n. 速度n. 搭档；同伴
Lead in
Lots of people are learning English.
Hi!
Make new friends.
Have fun traveling.
Make you smarter.
Get more chances.
English
is an offical language in 83 countries, and is widely spoken in 55 other countries.
Everyone can learn English well.
remember
How do you learn English?Is it difficult for you to learn English?What things are difficult for you?What can we do in face of these difficulties?
Free talk
You can talk about these questions in the following four ways.
01
02
03
04
Listening
Talking
Reading
writing
Presentation
Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check (√) the statements that are true for you.
________ I can’t pronounce some of the words.________ I can’t always understand spoken English.________ I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.________ I can’t spell some English words.________ I make mistakes in grammar.
在……（方面）犯错
What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.
1. I don’t know enough words to write well.2. _________________________________________3. _________________________________________
I can’t remember the new words.
I can’t understand the grammar.
Pair work
How can we solve these problems?
I think you can ask the teacher or classmates for help. Listening to the tapes and repeating may help you a lot.
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
Listen again. Complete the solutions.
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
Listen again and answer the following questions.
What’s Paul’s first problem? A. He can’t get the pronunciation right. B. He always forgets the new words. C. He doesn’t get much writing practice.2. When does the English club meet? A. On Tuesdays and Fridays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Ms. Manson: You look worried, Paul. Paul: I am, Ms. Manson. I’m having trouble learning English. Ms. Manson: You said you liked English. What’s the problem? Paul: I can’t get the pronunciation right. Ms. Manson: Well, listening can help. Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words?
Paul: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of the new words. Ms. Manson: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. You can even study on the subway on the way to school. Paul: That might really help! Thanks. Ms. Manson: Can you understand when people talk to you?Paul: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.
Ms. Manson: Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Paul: Maybe I’ll go. The only other problem is that I don’t get much writing practice. Ms. Manson: Maybe you should find a pen pal. Paul: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.
Maybe you should join an English club.
I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
A: I can’t always understand when people talk to me.B: Maybe you should join an English language club to practice speaking.
A: I forget a lot of new words.B: Maybe you should write the new words in your notebook and review them at home.
Pair work
此处not always 表示“并非总是”。当not与both, always, all, everyone, everything等词连用时，表示部分否定。
1. I can’t always understand spoken English.（教材P5 ）
Not everyone likes this book. 并非每个人都喜欢这本书。
He is not always so generous. 他并不总是如此慷慨。
Language Points
2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.（教材P5 ）
本句中” how to increase my reading speed “为”疑问词+动词不定式“结构，在句中作know的宾语。疑问代词who，what，which 等和疑问副词when，where，how等后面跟不定式，构成 “疑问词+动词不定式”结构。这种结构在句中可作主语宾语、表语等，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。How to deal with it is still a question. 作主语I don’t know what to have for dinner. 作宾语The question is which to choose. 作表语
increase v. 增加； 增长e.g. Eating too much fried food can increase the risk of cancer. 吃太多的油炸食品会增加得癌症的风险。The price of petrol increased again. 汽油的价格又上涨了。increase 还可作名词, 意为“增长；增多”。作可数名词时,其前如果用冠词则用an。 There was an increase in the population of our country. 我们国家的人口增长了。
increase 作动词常用结构：
e.g. The hit of the video increased to 2 million. Compared with yesterday, it increased by 10 ％ .这个视频的点击量增加到200万，与昨天相比增加了10％。
speed n. 速度 常用结构：① speed up 加快速度 ② at a/ the speed of...以……的速度③ at high/ low speed以高速/ 低速 ④ speed limit 最高车速限制e.g. Safety is more important than speed. 安全比速度更重要。Please drive at a speed of forty miles an hour.请以每小时40 英里的速度驾驶。We’d better speed up if we want to get there on time.如果我们想准时到达那里，我们最好加快速度。
3. I often make mistakes in grammar.（教材P5 ）
mistake n. 错误，为可数名词e.g. Please be careful, or you’ll make mistakes. 请细心点，否则你要出错。I’m sorry I opened your letter by mistake.对不起我错拆了你的信。The old man mistook her for his daughter. 老人错把她当成了他的女儿。
出错
错误地；无意中
“把……错当成……”mistake在此作动词
get在此处意为“使，让”。
4.He can’t get the pronunciation right.（教材P5 ）
get+ 宾语+宾语补足语
He can’t get the pronunciation right.
主语
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语
“get+ 宾语+宾语补足语“的常见结构有：
动词不定式（短语）作定语修饰名词或代词时，通常放在所修饰词的后面，一般与所修饰词存在逻辑上的动宾关系。如果不定式中的动词是不及物动词，或者不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式中动作发生的地点或借助的工具等，不定式后要用适当的介词，并且介词不能省略。Do you need a pen to write with?
5.I don’t have a partner to practice English with. （教材P5 ）
动词不定式（短语）作后置定语
不可省略
一、根据汉语提示填空。
1.The _______ （速度）of the fastest train in China is over 350 kph.2.I want to find a ________（搭档） to practice English with. 3.The number of the students has __________（增加）since last year.4.______________ （并非每个人）likes this kind of movie.5.She wants to get her computer __________.（修理）5.He can’t _____________（发音）some of the words.
partner
speed
Not everyone
increased
repaired
pronounce
二、单项选择。
1. In recent years the economy of our country _____ rapidly. A. is increased B. has increased C. increased D. has been increased2. There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can’t decide _______. A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which
C
B
3. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _____ spelling English words. A. on B. with C. in D. by4. — Why did your father get a ticket(罚单)? — Because he drove _______ a speed of 80 kilometers an hour in the street. A. in B. with C. for D. at5. I’m sorry to tell you that I have no partner ________. A. to practice English B. to practice English with C. to practice English in D. practicing English with
C
D
B
Homework
Preview the passage in Section B 2b.Do the exercises in students’ book.