广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题 (word版含答案)

这是一份广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题 (word版含答案)，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读匹配，短文语境提示填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择Peppa, George and their friends were preparing to ride their bikes.After they reached the top of the hill, the children planned to have a race towards the pumpkin （南瓜） that Daddy Pig grew. Peppa asked _______ to be careful, or they would run into the pumpkin. That would make Daddy Pig _______. Peppa said that George’s bike was a baby bike because it was so little. Danny pointed out that her bike was a baby bike _______ because it had stabilizers（辅助轮）. Hearing this, Peppa _______ alone.Peppa told her parents that she wouldn’t use her stabilizers any more. At fist they worried she wasn’t ready, _______ she promised that she would be fine. They agreed to take them off. _______ her parents’ help she was able to learn how to ride the bike. Peppa went to join her friends _______ and showed them that she learned to ride the bike without her stabilizers. So they planned to race to the pumpkin again to see who _______ go farthest. Peppa drove into it and broke it open.Everyone was surprised and Peppa said sorry for _______. Daddy Pig told her that she was more important so he wasn’t sad over the pumpkin, but he asked her _______ more attention the next time. Peppa promised she would and they planned to make some pie with the broken pumpkin, making them happy.1．A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．none2．A．sad B．sadder C．saddest D．the saddest3．A．either B．also C．too D．neither4．A．leaves B．was leaving C．has left D．left5．A．and B．but C．or D．so6．A．In B．Under C．With D．By7．A．excited B．excitedly C．exciting D．excitement8．A．can B．could C．shall D．should9．A．what did she do B．what does she do C．what she did D．what she does10．A．pay B．paid C．paying D．to pay二、完形填空It was a beautiful, sunny summer morning. Meghan ___11___ and looked out of the window. “What great weather for the beach!” she said. She called all her friends and told them her ___12___. Then she got all the things they would ___13___. In her bag, she got beach tennis, sun cream, beach toys and, of course, food for a picnic.When Meghan arrived at the beach, the other friends were already sitting together, at a place next to the lifeguard’s（救生员的）station. “Oh Meghan, you’ve got new ___14___!”said Julie. “Can I try them on?” “Of course,” said Meghan and ___15___ the glasses to Julie. Then Meghan went to play beach tennis while the others went for a swim in the sea.After a while, Meghan ___16___ that the waves（浪）were getting bigger and stronger. “Hey! You’d better come out of the water!” she ___17___ to her friends. But nobody heard her.Just at that moment, a big wave swept Julie up and ___18___ her onto the beach. “Are you all right?” Meghan asked ___19___.“I’m fine, but your sunglasses are ___20___! I’m so sorry,” answered Julie. “Oh well, I’ll just have to get a new pair,” said Meghan kindly. “The only thing that really matters is that you are OK.”11．A．showed up B．stayed up C．woke up D．gave up12．A．secret B．dream C．story D．idea13．A．need B．forget C．love D．buy14．A．bags B．tennis C．sunglasses D．toys15．A．sold B．passed C．brought D．sent16．A．noticed B．understood C．agreed D．accepted17．A．swam B．hurried C．shouted D．flew18．A．hung B．held C．led D．carried19．A．finally B．unluckily C．worriedly D．politely20．A．old B．broken C．heavy D．wet三、阅读单选 While some music festivals were canceled（取消）because of COVID-19, many remain for music lovers. Here’s a guide to the best music festivals this summer.Krayina MriyWhen and where: June 20-21, KyivPyrohovo folk museum Krayina Mriy is a yearly rock music festival for modern music. Besides music, the festival will offer dances as well as shows of plays and also playing a traditional music instrument.Alfa FestWhen and where: June 26-28, LvivSo far all tickets are booked, but you can wait in line to buy a ticket at www.alf jazzfestcom. This festival taking place in Lviv will be interesting for experienced jazz lovers. The musicians come from Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US.Koktebel FestivalWhen and where: July 22-Aug.6, Zatoka village, Odesa OblastKoktebel Jazz is the biggest outdoor jazz festival. Stelar, Nino, Bonobo and Billy’s Band were the festival’s superstars last year. This year the list of festival’s musicians and ticket prices is still unknown. But the organizers suggested that besides good jazz they would also offer music lectures and movie showing.RespublicaWhen and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-PodilskyCountry music and street art festival will take place in Kamyanets-Podilsky, one of the most beautiful cities in the west. You can contact the staff writer（特约作家）of Kyiv Post at tach@kyivpost.om.21．If you are interested in plays, you should __________.A．arrive at Pyrohovo folk museum B．join in the Alfa FestC．buy a ticket at www.alfajazzfest.com D．contact the staff writer of Kyiv Post22．People can take part in the music festivals twice in ________.A．June B．July C．August D．September23．When Jenny is free from June 29th to July 25th, she may join in ________.A．Krayina Mriy B．Alfa Fest C．Koktebel Festival D．Respublica24．Jack, a big fan of country music, will probably go to ________.A．Kyiv B．Lviv C．Zatokavllge D．Kamyanets-Podilsky25．The passage is most probably from a(n) ________.A．story book B．advertisement C．travel guide book D．sports websiteThe School Crossing Patrol （巡逻） Service started in the UK in 1950 to allow children to cross Britain’s roads in a safe way. People who did this were called a lollipop（棒棒糖）lady or man because their sign（标志）to stop the traffic was in the shape of a lollipop.The job of a School Crossing Patroller is to allow children to cross the roads in a safe way when they are making their way to and from school. When in a car and you are approaching a school crossing patrol, you should slow down. This is especially important during rush hours for schools.“Most of the School Crossing Patrollers are old people,” says Richard Hall. “The pay is around £8.5—£10 per hour so it’s not the kind of job that will make anyone rich, but many school crossing patrols speak very warmly about their work, knowing they are playing an important part in the community.”However, this job has become a dangerous one in recent times and some local governments have put cameras on the lollipops to catch drivers that put the school crossing patrols in danger. The patrols also wear bright-colored clothing so that there can be no excuses for drivers saying that they cannot see them. Don’t be one of the growing number of people that fail to stop when a lollipop man or woman shows their stop sign in the middle of the road. If you do, you could get a big fine from the government.Remember, by not stopping you are putting the lives of the lollipop lady or man in danger. A few minutes waiting is much safer than trying to get past when the patrol has started to stop the traffic.26．The purpose of the School Crossing Patrol Service is to ________.A．improve school safety B．show the traffic problemsC．introduce new traffic signs D．help students cross roads safely27．The underlined word “approaching”means ________.A．getting close to B．saying hello to C．having a talk with D．walking away from28．According to Richard, most lollipop people think their work is ________.A．easy B．well-paid C．valuable D．dangerous29．Recently, the lollipop people ________.A．give lots of big fines B．have fewer job chancesC．get little attention D．catch careless drivers30．What does the writer try to do in the last paragraph?A．To ask for help. B．To give advice. C．To say thanks. D．To make a report.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍， 右栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他，她的情况。___31___ Charlie is good at English and Chinese and he often gets good scores. However, he just can’t learn maths well, because he doesn’t like it all.___32___ Cindy dreams to enter the best high school in the area. Every time she feels tired and wants to give up, her father encourages her to keep at it.___33___ Mr Green has worked so hard recently that he fell ll. His doctor told him that the should relax and have a good rest.___34___ Paul begins to live in school this term. For the first time, he has to lead a life without his parents. He finds it not easy to look after himself, and he feels homesick every day.___35___ Ms Brown often organizes group works in class. She believes that through group work, students can share their ideas with each ether. It will be much easier for them to solve a problem in this way.A．If you study or work for a long time without a break, you will get very tired. Then you have to recharge your batteries to make yourself be in excellent condition again.B．It is not easy for our parents to make money. So we had better be careful how much money we spend and save more money. After all, a penny saved is a penny earned.C．If someone or something is not your cup of tea, you do not like them or you are not interested in them.D．Sometimes you need to stick to your guns if you think you are right. Don’t change your mind or idea, even though other people are telling you that you are wrong.E. As the saying goes, “two heads are better than one.” When we work together with others, we get help and learn from each other. As a result, we can succeed more easily than working alone. F. There are many hard times in life. When it is difficult, tell yourself to hang in there. Keep trying hard and never give up, and then you will succeed one day.G. As we grow up, we have to learn to stand on our own feet. Try to be independent and take good care of ourselves.  五、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Every day on my way home from school I pass old Mrs Victor’s house. Someone once said it was even ___36___ than Mrs Victor herself, and she must be about a hundred.I often want to know about Mrs Victor ___37___ her house. The wood sides of the home are quite broken. And what is inside? A lonely place where no one comes to visit.This morning as I passed by, I saw old Mrs Victor ___38___ the windows. She was sitting in a chair, perhaps doing ___39___ at all. She happened to look up and saw me walking by, but didn’t ___40___ notice me. Am I just another part of a world she feels left out of? I felt sorry for her and right then ___41___ a decision to do something about it.My friend Kerry’s cat had small ones a few weeks ago, and he was ___42___ for home for them. After school, I took two of them to Mrs Victor’s.As I rang her bell, I didn’t know ___43___ I was doing the right thing. Perhaps we would not be welcome. But when she saw ___44___, she smiled. She accepted my gift and since then, we have ____45____ good fiends. New life seemed to pour into not only Mrs Victor, but her house as well.六、读写综合请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。Puberty (青春期) is a stage (阶段) of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult time for young people because it changes both their bodies and minds. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies, how to do with those changes and learn to take responsibility (责任).A young person may begin puberty at 8, while another may not start puberty until 14 or 15. Usually, girls start puberty before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in many ways. Feeling will also change quickly. Young boys at this stage are interested in having fun and being accepted by others. They need to think before they act and make up their minds for themselves.A girl’s personality often does not develop in the same way as a boy’s. Young girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer sure of their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, young girls should be encouraged to talk about things with trusted adults.Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is their responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.46．Why is it difficult for young people to go through puberty?____________________________________________________47．When does puberty come to an end?____________________________________________________48．What are young boys interested in?____________________________________________________49．How do young girls feel about telling their parents or teachers about their feelings?____________________________________________________50．Who can do a lot to care for and help young people?____________________________________________________51．书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。青春期是人生发展的重要阶段，成为更好的自己是每一位青少年的孜孜追求。学校英文报刊发起“成为更好的自己”的征文活动，主题涉及“与人相处”、“生活方式”、“学习习惯”、“兴趣爱好”、“独立自主”等方面。请你结合自身经历，谈谈如何成为更好的自己。内容包括：（1）从上述几个方面任选2项，谈谈自己的经历和计划；（2）呼吁大家珍惜当下，把握青春， 做更好的自己。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。At the stage of puberty, I am going to make myself better__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．D5．B6．C7．B8．B9．C10．D11．C12．D13．A14．C15．B16．A17．C18．D19．C20．B21．A22．A23．C24．D25．B26．D27．A28．C29．C30．B31．C32．F33．A34．G35．E36．older37．and38．through39．nothing40．really41．made42．looking43．if44．us45．been46．Because puberty changes both their bodies and minds.47．It is usually complete by the age of 18. 48．They are interested in having fun and being accepted by others. 49．They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. 50．Parents, schools and communities.51．例文：At the stage of puberty, I am going to make myself better. First, I’m going to do better at school. I’m not good at English. So I am going to read it aloud every morning and keep diaries in English every day. I am going to listen to teachers more carefully and take notes. I believe I will get good grades. Second, I plan to take up a new hobby. I am a little heavy and I never exercise. So I make a plan to run to school every day. To keep it, I will ask my good friend to run with me. I think he can help me. Third, I decide to clean my room myself, even the whole house. My parents are busy. I should do my part as a member of my family. I will do my best to keep them. I believe I can be better.