广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份广东省佛山市顺德区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项∶1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考
场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在"考场号"和"座位号"栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案
信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定
区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
略
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Peppa, Gerge and their friends were preparing t ride their bikes.
After they reached the tp f the hill, the children planned t have a race twards the pumpkin（南瓜）that Daddy Pig grew. Peppa asked ___31___ t be careful, r they wuld run int the pumpkin. That wuld make Daddy Pig ___32___ Peppa said that Gerge’s bike was a baby bike because it was s little.Danny pinted ut that her bike was a baby bike ___33___ because it had stabilizers（辅助轮）. Hearing this, Peppa ___34___ alne.
Peppa tld her parents that she wuldn't use her stabilizers any mre.At fist they wrried she wasn’t ready, ___35___ she prmised that she wuld be fine. They agreed t take them ff.
___36___ her parents’ help she was able t learn hw t ride the bike. Peppa went t jin her friends ___37___ and shwed them that she learned t ride the bike withut her stabilizers. S they planned t race t the pumpkin again t see wh ___38___ g farthest. Peppa drve int it and brke it pen.
Everyne was surprised and Peppa said srry fr ___39___. Daddy Pig tld her that she was mre imprtant s he wasn't sad ver the pumpkin, but he asked her ___40___ mre attentin the next time. Peppa prmised she wuld and they planned t make sme pie with the brken pumpkin, making them happy.
31.A. smeneB. everyneC. anyneD. nne
32.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest
33.A. eitherB. alsC. tD. neither
34.A. leavesB. was leavingC. has leftD. left
35.A. andB. butC. rD. s
36.A. InB. UnderC. WithD. By
37.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitement
38.A. canB. culdC. shallD. shuld
39.A. what did she dB.what des she d
C. what she didD. what she des
40.A. payB. paidC. payingD. t pay
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
It was a beautiful, sunny summer mrning. Meghan ___41___ and lked ut f the windw. “what great weather fr the beach!” she said.She called all her friends and tld them her ___42___. Then she gt all the things they wuld ___43___. In her bag, she gt beach tennis, sun cream, beach tys and, f curse, fd fr a picnic.
When Meghan arrived at the beach, the ther friends were already sitting tgether, at a place next t the lifeguard’s（救生员的）statin. “Oh Meghan, yu’ve gt new ___44___!” said Julie. “Can I try them n?” “Of curse,” said Meghan and ___45___ the glasses t Julie. Then Meghan went t play beach tennis while the thers went fr a swim in the sea.
After a while, Meghan ___46___ that the waves（浪）were getting bigger and strnger. “Hey! Yu’d better cme ut f the water!” she ___47___ t her friends.But nbdy heard her.
Just at that mment, a big wave swept Julie up and ___48___ her nt the beach. “Are yu all right?” Meghan asked ___49___.
“I’m fine, but yur sunglasses are ___50___! I’m s srry,” answered Julie. “Oh well, I’ll just have t get a new pair,” said Meghan kindly. “The nly thing that really matters is that yu are OK.”
41.A.shwed upB. stayed upC. wke upD. gave up
42.A. secretB. dreamC. stryD. idea
43.A. needB. frgetC. lveD. buy
44.A. bagsB. tennisC. sunglassesD. tys
45.A. sldB. passedC. brughtD. sent
46.A. nticedB. understdC. agreedD. accepted
47.A. swamB. hurriedC. shutedD. flew
48.A. hungB. heldC. ledD. carried
49.A. finallyB. unluckilyC. wrriedlyD. plitely
50.A. ldB. brkenC. heavyD. wet
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
While sme music festivals were canceled（取消）because f COVID-19,many remain fr music lvers. Here’s a guide t the best music festivals this summer.
Krayina Mriy
When and where: June 20-21, Kyiv, Pyrhv flk museum
Krayina Mriy is a yearly rck music festival fr mdern music. Besides music, the festival will ffer dances as well as shws f plays and als playing a traditinal music instrument.
Alfa Fest
When and where: June 26-28, Lviv
S far all tickets are bked, but yu can wait in line t buy a ticket at www.alf jazzfestcm.This festival taking place in Lviv will be interesting fr all killed jazz lvers. The musicians cme frm Ukraine, Japan, Cuba and the US.
Kktebel Festival
When and where: July 22-Aug.6, Zatka village, Odesa Oblast
Kktebel Jazz is the biggest utdr jazz festival. Stelar, Nin, Bnb and Billy's Band were the festival's superstars last year. This year the list f festival's musicians and ticket prices is still unknwn. But the rganizers suggested that besides gd jazz they wuld als ffer music lectures and mvie shwing.
Respublica
When and where: Sept. 4-7, Kamyanets-Pdilsky
Cuntry music and street art festival will take place in Kamyanets-Pdilsky, ne f the mst beautiful cities in the west. Yu can cntact the staff writer（特约作家）f Kyiv Pst at tach@kyivpst.cm.
51.If yu are interested in plays, yu shuld ______.
A. arrive at Pyrhv flk museumB. jin in the Alfa Fest
C. buy a ticket at D. cntact the staff writer f Kyiv Pst
52.Peple can take part in the music festivals twice in ______.
A. JuneB. JulyC. AugustD. September
53.When Jenny is free frm June 29th t July 25th, she may jin in ______.
A. Krayina MriyB. Alfa FestC. Kktebel FestivalD. Respublica
54.Jack, a big fan f cuntry music, ill prbably g t___
A. KyivB. Lviv
C. ZatkavllgeD. Kamyanets-Pdilsky
55.The passage is mst prbably frm a(n) ______.
A. stry bkB. advertisementC. travel guide bkD. sprts website
B
The Schl Crssing Patrl（巡逻）Service started in the UK in 1950 t allw children t crss Britain's rads in a safe way. Peple wh did this were called a lllipp（棒棒糖）lady r man because their sign（标志）t stp the traffic was in the shape f a lllipp.
The jb f a Schl Crssing Patrller is t allw children t crss the rads in a safe way when they are making their way t and frm schl. When in a car and yu are appraching a schl crssing patrl, yu shuld slw dwn. This is especially imprtant during rush hurs fr schls.
“Mst f the Schl Crssing Patrllers are ld peple,” says Richard Hall. “The pay is arund £8.5—£10 per hur s it’s nt the kind f jb that will make anyne rich, but many schl crssing patrls speak very warmly abut their wrk, knwing they are playing an imprtant part in the cmmunity,”
Hwever, this jb has becme a dangerus ne in recent times and sme lcal gvernments have put cameras n the lllipps t catch drivers that put the schl crssing patrls in danger. The patrls als wear bright-clred clthing s that there can be n excuses fr drivers saying that they cannt see them. Dn’t be ne f the grwing number f peple that fail t stp when a lllipp man r wman shws their stp sign in the middle f the rad. If yu d,yu culd get a big fine frm the gvernment.
Remember,by nt stpping yu are putting the lives f the lllipp lady r man in danger. A few minutes waiting is much safer than trying t get past when the patrl has started t stp the traffic.
56.The purpse f the Schl Crssing Patrl Service is t ______.
A. imprve schl safetyB. shw the traffic prblems
C. intrduce new traffic signsD. help students crss rads safely
57.The underlined wrd “appraching” means ______.
A. getting clse tB. saying hell t
C. having a talk withD. walking away frm
58.Accrding t Richard,mst lllipp peple think their wrk is ______.
A. easyB. well-paidC. valuableD. dangerus
59.Recently, the lllipp peple ______.
A. give lts f big finesB. have fewer jb chances
C. get little attentinD. catch careless drivers
60.What des the writer try t d in the last paragraph?
A. T ask fr help.B.T give advice.C. T say thanks.D. T make a reprt.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五个人的情况介绍，下栏是七个英语习语及其解释，请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他，她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。
Every day n my way hme frm schl I pass ld Mrs Victr’s huse.Smene nce said it was even ___66___ than Mrs Victr herself, and she must be abut a hundred.
I ften want t knw abut Mrs Victr ___67___ her huse. The wd sides f the hme are quite brken. And what is inside? A lnely place where n ne cmes t visit.
This mrning as I passed by, I saw ld Mrs Victr ___68___ the windws. She was sitting in a chai, perhaps ding ___69___ at ll. She happened t lk up and saw me walking by, but didn’t ___70___ ntice me. Am I just anther part f a wrld she feels left ut f? I felt srry fr her and right then ___71___ a decisin t d smething abut it.
My friend Kerry's cat had small nes a few weeks ag, and he was ___72___ fr hme fr them. After schl, I tk tw f them t Mrs Victr’s.
As I rang her bell, I didn’t knw ___73___ I was ding the right thing. Perhaps we wuld nt be welcme. But when she saw ___74___, she smiled.She accepted my gift and since then, we have ___75___ gd fiends. New life seemed t pur int nt nly Mrs Victr, but her huse as well.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Puberty（青春期）is a stage（阶段）f life when yung peple leave childhd and head int adulthd. It is a difficult time fr yung peple because it changes bth their bdies and minds. They need t understand what is ging n with their bdies, hw t d with thse changes and learn t take respnsibility（责任）.
A yung persn may begin puberty at 8, while anther may nt start puberty until 14 r 15. Usually, girls start puberty befre bys d.Fr bth girls and bys, it is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
During these years, the bdy develps in many ways. Feeling will als change quickly. Yung bys at this stage are interested in having fun and being accepted by thers. They need t think befre they act and make up their minds fr themselves.
A girl’s persnality ften des nt develp in the same way as a by’s. Yung girls smetimes lse cnfidence in themselves. They are n lnger sure f their wn feelings. Yet they are usually afraid t ell their parents r teachers abut their prblems. Fr this reasn, yung girls shuld be encuraged t talk abut things with trusted adults.
Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple. It is their respnsibility t make sure that yung peple grw int healthy adults.
76.Why is it difficult fr yung peple t g thrugh puberty?
77.When des puberty cme t an end?
78.What are yung bys interested in?
79.Hw d yung girls feel abut telling their parents r teachers abut their feelings?
80.Wh can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple?
B. 书面表达（本题 15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
81.青春期是人生发展的重要阶段，成为更好的自己是每一位青少年的孜孜追求。学校英
文报刊发起“成为更好的自己”的征文活动，主题涉及“与人相处”、“生活方式”、“学习习惯”、“兴趣爱好”、“独立自主”等方面。请你结合自身经历，谈谈如何成为更好的自己。
内容包括：
（1）从上述几个方面任选2项，谈谈自己的经历和计划；（2）呼吁大家珍惜当下，把握青春，做更好的自己。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
At the stage f puberty, I am ging t make myself better. ____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
略
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31~35BACDB36~40CBBCD
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41~45CDACB46~50ACDCB
四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每题2分，共30分）
51~55AACDC56~60DACAB61~65CFAGE
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15分）
66. mre; 67. and; 68. beside; 69. nthing; 70. even
71. made; 72. lking; 73. if; 74. them; 75. becme
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. Because it changes bth their bdies and minds.
77. It is usually cmplete by the age f 18.
78. They are interested in having fun and being accepted by thers.
79. They are usually afraid t ell their parents r teachers abut their prblems.
80. Parents, schls and cmmunities can d a lt t care fr and help yung peple.
B. 书面表达（本题 15分）
略61.Charlie is gd at English and Chinese and he ften gets gd scres.Hwever, he just can't learn maths well, because he desn't like it all
62.Cindy dreams t enter the best high schl in the area.Every time she feels tired and wants t give up, her father encurages her t keep at it.
63.Mr Green has wrked s hard recently that he fell ill. His dctr tld him that the shuld relax and have a gd rest
64.Paul begins t live in schl this term. Fr the first time, he has t lead a life withut his parents. He finds it nt easy t lk after himself, and he feels hmesick every day.
65.Ms Brwn ften rganizes grup wrks in class. She believes that thrugh grup wrk, students can share their ideas with each ether. It will be much easier fr them t slve a prblem in this way.
A.If yu study r wrk fr a lng time withut a break, yu will get very tired. Then yu have t recharge yur batteries t make yurself be in excellent cnditin again.
B.It is nt easy fr ur parents t make mney. S we had better be careful hw much mney we spend and save mre mney. After all,a penny saved is a penny earned.
C.If smene r smething is nt yur cup f tea, yu d nt like them r yu are nt interested in them.
D.Smetimes yu need t stick t yur guns if yu think yu are right. Dn't change yur mind r idea, even thugh ther peple are telling yu that yu are wrng.
E.As the saying ges,"tw heads are better than ne."When we wrk tgether with thers, we get help and learn frm each ther. As a result, we can succeed mre easily than wrking alne.
F.There are many hard times in life. When it is difficult, tell yurself t hang in there. Keep trying hard and never give up,and then yu will succeed ne day.
G.As we grw up, we have t learn t stand n ur wn feet. Try t be independent and take gd care f urselves.