英语必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever习题

Starting out & Understanding ideas

I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式完成下面句子（每个单词限用一次）。

1. As the popular ________ goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”

2. The teacher drew a(n) ________ showing how the blood flows through the heart.

3. It is ________ for him to make friends online. He is too shy to speak to strangers.

4. The sign means to ________ a warning about the risk of sharing personal information online.

5. When it comes to maintaining a friendship, respect and trust matter more rather than ________.

6. I would like to make friends with someone who has a taste for ________ so we can experience some outdoor activities.

7. The story has ________ that the girl treated her friends with generosity and thoughtfulness.

II. 根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语。

1. 事实证明，一份真正的友谊可以永恒，即便两人拥有不同的背景。 (prove)

_________________________________________________________________

2. 我有一个通晓中国古代史的朋友。 (familiar)

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3. 女孩之间的友谊往往建立在共同的情感和互相支持上。   (tend to ...)

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4. 记住，与他人建立良好关系需要花费时间和精力。(keep in mind that ...)

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5. 科技允许我们与朋友随时随地保持联系。(stay in touch with ...)

________________________________________________________________

III. 用本部分所学词汇完成下面短文（每空一词）。

1. ________ ________ ( 归功于) technology, we can know about what is happening in the world as long as we have 2. w________ or 4G connections.

Going 3. ________ (数字的), as people now expect, has 4. e________ us to deal with almost every aspect ( 方面) of our life. Therefore, more and more people 5. p________ to communicate online rather than in traditional ways. It has changed the way we 6. a________ information and communicate with friends. Even if one of our friends is moving to another city far from us, it is impossible to totally 7. ________ ________ ________ ( 不了解……的动态) him or her. But not all of it is positive. Time on 8. ________ ________ ( 社交媒体) means that we can also fail to get the face-to‑face time that is necessary to 9. m________ friendships. We care about the goings-on in our friends' lives, but too many 10. u________ are likely to cause us to give up the idea of meeting and talking with them. In that case, you might want to pull back from a(n) 11. s________( 网址) if it is adding negativity to your friendship. Always remember that seeing and interacting with a friend in person cannot be replaced (替代).

IV. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you think of your friend, what comes to mind? Is it the person 1. ________ is doing homework with you or having a joke with you? How do you tell if your friendship is firm? Here are some ingredients of a(n) 2. ________ (health) friendship.

Trust is one of the most important parts of any relationship. There should be no doubt that any physical or emotional ( 感情上的) harm won't 3. ________ (cause) by your friends. Another level of trust is that you are sure they can keep their word as well as your secrets.

Talking and listening also play an important role 4. ________ building a reliable friendship. Everyone needs someone they can talk to, whether it is an informal conversation or more serious. When 5. ________ (have) a chat with a real friend, you can 6. ________ (easy) talk about whatever is on your mind.

7. ________ makes for a strong friendship is understanding and supporting each other in all ways possible. As life goes on, each person has their own course. If the course heads in a different direction, the parties will be still 8. ________ (satisfy) with each other. What's more, supporting each other's goals adds a lot of 9. ________ (strong) to a friendship. As a friend, you should encourage each other 10. ________ (continue) moving towards your individual goals.

If you are questioning your friendship, it may be time to take a few steps back in order to look at it more closely. 

答案：

I. 1. saying            2. diagram   3. unusual                     4. deliver

5. goods               6. adventure      7. illustrated

II. 1. Facts have proved that a true friendship can last forever even if the two have different backgrounds.

2. I have a friend who is familiar with Chinese ancient history.

3. Friendships between girls tend to be based on shared feelings and each other's support.

4. Keep in mind that it takes time and energy to build good relationships with others.

5. Science and technology allows us to stay in touch with friends anytime and anywhere.

III. 1. Thanks to           2. wi-fi    3. digital            4. enabled  5. prefer        

  6. acquire           7. lose track of              8. social media      

9. maintain                 10. updates            11. site

IV. 1. who / that            2. healthy         3. be caused              4. in

5. having                   6. easily           7. What                    8. satisfied

9. strength               10. to continue

Using language

I. 根据所给首字母及英文释义，填出该单词。

II. 找出下面句子中定语从句的先行词。

1. Always give people the best impression you can when you meet for the first time.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

2. Here are some ideas that will get you off the couch and out making friends.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

3. Moving is one of those things in life that are both exciting and a little frightening.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

4. If you enjoy reading, the library in our community has a reading corner you can join.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

5. There are several organizations and websites that will help you connect with others.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

6. You will be encouraged to join the activities you share in common with others.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

7. When new people come in, you'll be the one that knows the environment better.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

8. Bookstores are perfect places for finding passionate friends who enjoy talking about a certain subject.     

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­__________________

III. 用正确的关系词完成下面短文。

My best friend is Mark, 1. ________ parents have been working with mine for nearly ten years. We both study in a high school 2. ________ is famous in our city. Mark always helps me with my studies. Whenever I need help or support, he is always there and provides the best solutions to the problems 3. ________ I can't solve.

During the school holidays, Mark is also the one with 4. ________ I would like to travel. We have spent so much time together and have created memories 5. ________ will remain throughout my life.

We enjoy our life according to our needs and wishes. Mark has been my support system and my strength. There is no one 6. ________ can take the place of him in my life.

IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示用定语从句完成下面短文。

Sport activities are great ways for kids and adults 1. ________________ ( 正在寻找更多朋友). Things, such as joining your school's sports team, provide you with a way to socialize with other people 2. ________________ (志趣相投). ​For example, sports 3. ________________ (需要一名搭档), like tennis or badminton, offer great opportunities to meet new people.  You can also go to health clubs and gyms, where it is easy to find a workout friend 4. ________________ (会让你充满活力). 

Watching sports can even give you a surprise. You can chat with people 5. ________________ ( 正在观看比赛), and find out their story. Perhaps, some of them are looking for another person to go on regular walks with just like you. 

Here are some tips when you join a sports team. Don't be too competitive. One thing 6. ________________ ( 你应该记住) is to treat others with respect because you're also trying to make friends. Don't take yourself so seriously. If you're trying out new sports, you might not have the skills 7. ________________ ( 被需要). Have patience with yourself and others. After all, it will go a long way towards building a sense of achievement and forming new friendships.

答案：

I. 1. teenager              2. slice   3. anxious                 4. quality

5. postpone            6. inspiring  7. distance

II. 1. impression            2. ideas    3. things                    

   4. reading corner    5. organizations and websites

6. activities                       7. one     8. friends

III. 1. whose                    2. which  / that    3. which / that        

    4. whom      5. which  / that              6. who / that

IV. 1. who / that are looking for more friends

2. who / that share your hobbies

3. which / that require a partner

4. who / that will keep you full of energy

5. who / that are watching games

6. (which / that) you should remember

7. which / that are required

Developing ideas & Presenting ideas

I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. The man standing under the tree s________ a match and lit another cigar.

2. We all dressed up for the party but she was still in her ________ (平常的) clothes.

3. He has a very outgoing p________ and makes friends very easily.

4. In those days without telephones, people tended to c________ to stay in touch with each other.

5. No matter how ________ ( 朴素的) the woman may be, if truth and honesty are written across her face, she is beautiful.

6. When I u________ the box, inside was a beautiful notebook as well as a note from my pen pal Dean.

7. The restaurant is well-known for its friendly a________ and excellent service, which can make you relaxed.

8. Every year, they come to the ________ ( 约定的) city to spend some time together sharing what they are up to.

9. The first part of the program is just setting the ________ ( 场景) of the drama, which will be performed next Friday.

10. Mr. Smith is not only her best friend but also one of the ________ (合伙人) of their company set up last year.

II. 选用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。

1. Peter, who ________________ in the family wallpaper business, always helps the poor.

2. Don't ________________ with unknown men, and do not any tell them where you live.

3. Whether you are right or wrong, you ________________ apologize to your friend first.

4. You should ________________ yourself. Can you tell me why you didn't keep your word?

5. The sitcom Friends ________________ one of the most-populated cities in America, New York City.

6. I have ________________ my classmate that the math exam has been postponed because the teacher was ill.

7. Every time I am in trouble, my best friend Jane will ________________ to support me.

8. Yesterday Peter had a fight with Paul; Paul regrets and ________________ a chance to say sorry to him today.

9. On Sunday, Mr. Ban will return to Shanghai where the international conference will ________________.

10. No matter how our destiny ________________ in the future, I believe that our friendship will never change.

III. 阅读下面短文并回答问题（不多于8个单词）。

Jenny and I met in the first grade. She sat behind me. We were both shy and had nothing to say to each other until the day when she asked to borrow my ruler, which was given to me by my grandmother as a birthday gift. My grandmother passed away when I was five. I considered it as one of my most valuable possessions (财产) at that time. However, I lent it to Jenny and she kept it for too long. I turned around to take it back, but Jenny wasn't through with it. I took it suddenly, she held on, and the ruler broke. I cried. She cried. We blamed (指责) each other. And, in the manner of six-year-olds, from that day forward, we were inseparable, becoming the best of friends.

As the years passed, we spent many nights at each other's houses talking about our plans for the future. We were going to move to a big city and be roommates in a large apartment. I would be a writer, and she would be an artist. She would illustrate my books, and we would both be successful and famous. When we were older, probably around twenty-five, we would marry and live next door to each other.

Then life took an unexpected turn. When we were fourteen, Jenny's father took a job in another city, which could provide her family with a quality life. Their last stop on the way out of town was my house. I stood in the middle of the road, waving and weeping (哭泣).

Still, we stay in touch, making video calls regularly. Each time the summer holidays approach, both of us are very excited because we can't wait to visit each other.

1. How did Jenny and the author become friends?

____________________________________________________________

2. What would Jenny want to do in the future?

_____________________________________________________________

3. Why did Jenny move to another city?

______________________________________________________________

4. Where did Jenny go before leaving town?

______________________________________________________________

5. When do the girls mostly meet each other?

_____________________________________________________________

答案:

I. 1. struck       2. ordinary     3. personality        4. correspond    5. plain   

  6. unfolded 7. atmosphere     8. appointed   9. scene             10. partners

II. 1. makes his fortune    2. have a chat           3. ought to 

4. be ashamed of       5. is set in         6. heard from         

7. turn up   8. longs for          9. take place   10. works out

III. 1. By having an argument about a broken ruler.

2. Be an artist.

3. Because Jenny's father found a well-paid job.

4. The author's house.

5. In the summer holidays.