人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评，共7页。试卷主要包含了D　推理判断题，B　推理判断题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
题组A 基础练
(建议用时：10分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．As the ________(经济)develps, the living cnditins f the peple have been imprved accrdingly.
2．Students wh pass the test will receive a ________(学分)．
3．We examine the wrding in ________(细节)befre deciding n the final text.
4．I wrte the reprt at the ________(要求)f my manager.
5．We std n tp f the hill, enjying the beautiful ________(景象)．
【答案】1.ecnmy 2.credit 3.detail 4.request
5．view
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten yur seat belts.The plane ____________ (take) ff.
2．Because the shp ____________ (clse) dwn, all the T-shirts are n sale.
3．Our train ____________ (leave) an hur later, s we dn’t have t hurry.
4．—Is everybdy here?
—N.The speaker____________ (cme) sn.
5．They ____________ (take) the children t the z this Sunday.
【答案】1.is taking 2.is clsing 3.leaves
4．is cming 5.are taking
Ⅲ.微写作
1．我今天下午要乘飞机动身去广州。(现在进行时)
2．我的飞机三点起飞。(一般现在时)
3．我的哥哥鲍勃正在机场为我送行。(现在进行时)
4．当我到达广州时，我要住在姑姑家。(一般现在时， 一般将来时)
5．我打算五天后回来。(be ging t结构)
________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
I am leaving fr Guangzhu by air this afternn.My plane takes ff at 3 ’clck.My brther Bb is seeing me ff at the airprt.When I arrive in Guangzhu, I will live in my aunt’s.I am ging t cme back in five days.
题组B 提升练
(建议用时：30分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
While cities are knwn fr being centers f culture and entertainment, small twns ften have just as much t ffer.The fllwing are amng the best small twns in the US.
ALASKA: Sitka
Ppulatin: 8, 493
Sitka is lcated n Baranf Island, making it nly accessible by plane r bat.Lying between muntains and the Pacific cean, it gives residents splendid views and even incredible wildlife.
Frm whale watching t incredible hikes Sitka has everything an adventure traveler needs within a small twn setting.
COLORADO: Crested Butte
Ppulatin: 1,681
Crested Butte, situated in the Rcky Muntains, is knwn fr its flwers.In fact, the twn is called the “Wildflwer Capital f Clrad.” One f the twn’s mst beautiful seasns is July, when it hsts the Wildflwer Festival.The warmer mnths als ffer 750 miles f biking trails and camping in the frest.In the winter, Crested Butte becmes a ppular skiing destinatin.
LOUISIANA: St.Francisville
Ppulatin: 1,616
St.Francisville, Luisiana, is s peaceful and beautiful that it even made it t the big screen, becming the set fr mvies like Tm Cruise’s “Oblivin” and “The Maze Runner.” Yu can als explre histric plantatins alngside sme f the mst beautiful scenes.The Bluffs is anther attractin in twn fr thse wh lve glf.
WISCONSIN: Stckhlm
Ppulatin: 66
Lying alng the Mississippi River, Stckhlm, Wiscnsin, has remained relatively untuched ver the years.With just ver 60 residents, Stckhlm has n chain stres r restaurants in twn.Its lcal businesses still attract travelers, thugh, especially its famus pie shp, Stckhlm Pie and General Stre.Owing t its lcatin, the twn was able t preserve its Swedish heritage.
( )1.Which is a perfect destinatin fr adventurers?
A．ALASKA: Sitka
B．COLORADO: Crested Butte.
C．LOUISIANA: St.Francisville.
D．WISCONSIN: Stckhlm.
( )2.What d Crested Butte and St.Francisville have in cmmn?
A．A lng histry.
B．Demanding biking trails.
C．Beautiful scenes.
D．Incredible wildlife.
( )3.What enables Stckhlm t keep its riginal features?
A．Its small ppulatin.
B．Its delicius pies.
C．Its respnsible travelers.
D．Its unique lcatin.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国的几个小镇。
1．A 细节理解题。根据ALASKA: Sitka 部分的介绍及“splendid views and even incredible wildlife”可知，Sitka 有各种各样的探险活动，是冒险家的理想目的地，故选A。
2．C 细节理解题。根据COLORADO: Crested Butte中 “One f the twn’s mst beautiful seasns is July, when it hsts the Wildflwer Festival.”和LOUISIANA: St.Francisville中 “Yu can als explre histric plantatins alngside sme f the mst beautiful scenes.” 可知，这两个小镇都有着美丽的风景，故选C。
3．D 细节理解题。根据WISCONSIN: Stckhlm中的内容可知， Stckhlm 之所以保留着原来的风貌，跟它独特的地理位置密不可分，故选D。
★阅读加油站
entertainment n．娱乐 ffer v．/n.提供
heritage n．遗产
Crested Butte, situated in the Rcky Muntains, is knwn fr its flwers.
克雷斯特德比特位于落基山脉，以其鲜花而闻名。
B
Guam is a beautiful, small island in the Pacific Ocean.Yu’ll find happy sngbirds, clear blue water, and leafy frest there.But the small island has a big prblem: snakes.There are abut 2 millin brwn tree snakes living in Guam.
The snakes likely arrived in the 1940s.They prbably slipped(滑行)unseen nt ships and planes heading t Guam.Once there, the snakes laid eggs.Snake families grew.The snakes have n natural enemies t eat them n Guam.Sn, the island was cvered with these snakes.
The brwn tree snake has had a devastating effect.The snakes eat birds.There used t be 12 kinds f birds n the island.But these snakes have killed ff nine kinds f the birds.The snakes can grw t be 10 feet lng.They ften bite humans.They climb nt pwer lines and make the electricity g ut.This causes millins f dllars in damage.
Scientists have tried many different ways t cntrl the number f snakes.They have used snake traps and snake-sniffing dgs.Nthing seemed t wrk.Nthing, that is, until they fund a surprising secret weapn: killer mice.
Scientists fund ut that there is ne easy way t kill brwn tree snakes.They culd give them a medicine called Tylenl.Peple take Tylenl fr headaches and ther pains.Even a little bit f Tylenl can kill a brwn tree snake.
But hw wuld scientists get the tree snakes t eat Tylenl? They came up with a plan.First, the experts put the medicine int dead mice.Then they attached each muse t a mini paper parachute(降落伞)．Planes drpped the mice ver Guam.The parachutes gt caught in the trees.The mice became dinner fr the snakes that live there.
Has it wrked? S far, research shws that there are fewer snakes because f the mice.The wrry is that it may be t late t clear the snakes, but Mr.Vice frm Guam’s Department f Agriculture says this shuld nt stp the islanders frm trying.“Our lng-term gal is t kill the snake ff cmpletely，” he says.
( )4.What can we learn abut the brwn tree snakes?
A．They were shipped t Guam n purpse.
B．They were nt native t Guam.
C．They were at risk in the 1940s.
D．They grew very slwly.
( )5.What des the underlined wrd “devastating” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Magical.B．Interesting.
C．Shrt-term.D．Damaging.
( )6.What was a mre wrkable way t kill the brwn tree snakes?
A．Using snake traps.
B．Putting Tylenl in the trees.
C．Bringing in their enemies.
D．Letting them eat Tylenl carried by mice.
( )7.What des Mr.Vice think f slving this snake prblem?
A．He is prud f it.
B．He is hpeful f it.
C．He is dubtful abut it.
D．He is uncncerned abut it.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了关岛是一个美丽的地方，但是有一个很大的问题——到处是棕树蛇。杀死棕树蛇一个有效的方法是让它们携带Tylenl的老鼠。关岛农业部的Vice先生鼓励岛民们尝试，希望未来可以彻底消灭蛇。
4．B 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The snakes likely arrived in the 1940s.They prbably slipped(滑行)unseen nt ships and planes heading t Guam.”可知，蛇可能是在20世纪40年代出现的，它们可能趁人不注意溜上了前往关岛的船只和飞机。由此推断出，棕树蛇不是关岛的本地物种。
5．D 词义猜测题。根据后句可知，棕树蛇吃鸟，岛上曾经有12种鸟类，但是这些蛇已经杀死了九种鸟类。蛇可以长到10英尺长，它们经常咬人。他们爬上电线，让电力供应中断，这造成了数百万美元的损失。以上说明了这种蛇的危害性很大。由此可以推断出画线词“devastating”意思是“有破坏性的”。Magical有魔力的；Interesting有趣的；Shrt-term短期的；Damaging造成破坏的。故选D项。
6．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Has it wrked? S far, research shws that there are fewer snakes because f the mice.”可知，杀死棕树蛇一个有效的方法是让它们吃携带Tylenl的老鼠。
7．B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中最后一句可知，Guam岛农业部的Vice先生说，这不应该阻止岛民的尝试。“我们的长期目标是彻底消灭蛇。”由此推断出，Vice先生对解决蛇的问题满怀希望。
★阅读加油站
leafy adj.多叶的；树木茂密的
brwn tree snakes棕树蛇
kill ff消灭；完全除掉
cme up with提出；想出
This causes millins f dllars in damage.这造成了巨大的经济损失。
The wrry is that it may be t late t clear the snakes, but Mr. Vice frm Guam’s Department f Agriculture says that this shuld nt stp the islanders frm trying.
值得担心的是，清除这些蛇已经太晚了，但是来自关岛农业部的维采先生说，这不应该阻止岛上居民的努力。
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
In 1945, a 12-year-ld by saw a beautiful brch(胸针) in a shp windw that set his heart racing.But the price—five dllars—was t high fr Reuben Earle.Five dllars wuld buy almst a week’s fd fr his family.
Reuben culdn’t ask his father fr the mney.Everything his father made thrugh fishing went t his mther, Dra.Slim and beautiful, she was the center f the hme, the glue that held it tgether.The husewrk was never-ending, and she was struggling t supprt their five children but she was happy as her family and their well-being were all she cared abut.
Nevertheless, he pened the shp’s weathered(饱经风霜的) dr and went inside.Standing prud and straight in his flur-sack(面粉袋改做的)shirt and washed-ut trusers, he tld the shpkeeper what he wanted, adding, “But I dn’t have the mney right nw.Can yu please hld it fr sme time？”
“I’ll try，” the shpkeeper smiled.“Peple arund here dn’t usually have that kind f mney t spend n things.It shuld keep fr a while.”
Reuben respectfully tuched his wrn cap and walked ut.
He wuld raise the mney and nt tell anybdy, fr he thught Mum wuld get surprised when she saw that brch.On hearing the sund f hammering frm a side street, Reuben suddenly had an idea that he culd raise mney by selling the used nail bags.Peple built their wn buildings in Bay Rberts, using nails bught in bags frm a lcal factry.Smetimes the used nail bags were thrwn away at the cnstructin site, and Reuben knew he culd sell them back t the factry fr five cents a piece.
That day he sld tw nail bags and hid the mney in a rusty sda tin.
Paragraph 1：
Every day after schl, Reuben started his plan.________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin：
Every_day_after_schl,_Reuben_started_his_plan.Cld and hungry, Reuben wandered the streets, searching fr the nail bags carefully.T save mre mney, he even decided t deliver papers in the early mrning.Exhausted and tired as he felt, he still insisted n.It was the brch in the shp windw that reminded him that what he did was wrthwhile.After a lng time f hard wrk, he made it eventually.
Paragraph 2：
Finally the time came! _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________
One pssible versin：
Finally_the_time_came！ He tk ut the sda tin, pured the cins ut and began t cunt.Five dllars! His hard wrk paid ff! Hlding the sda tin firmly, Reuben rushed fr the shp t buy the brch.The mment he gt the beautiful brch, he burst thrugh the frnt dr and placed it in Dra’s hand.Never had Dra received such a gift.Speechless and happy, she held her sn tightly int her arms, with tears welling up in her eyes.