广东省广州市广雅中学2022年九年级中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)

2022年广州市中考阶段素养练习(二)

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)

A lot of big cities, like London, have got many traffic problems.    1    a journey of a few kilometers    2     take more than an hour. So what’s the best way to get    3    London? For a very short journey, it’s probably a good idea to walk. But what will happen when you want to go to the place    4    is far away from your home?

The hosts of a popular TV car show decided to find out the answer. Each of them chose a different type of transport    5    the same 27-kilometer journey. One host went by bike, One went by car,    6    took public transport---the underground and the bus, and the last one travelled by speedboat up the River Thames. They    7    started at the same time and the same place in West London, but who    8    to City Airport in East London first? The results were    9   . The bike came first. In second place was the speedboat. Public transport came third and the car was last.

So the hosts bad    10    answer. The bike was    11    than all the other types of transport and the car was slower. They weren’t very happy    12    the result because they wanted the car to win. They made a joke and said that the bike wasn’t a real winner    13    it was more dangerous.

But, of course, the bike    14    the real winner. It’s the best way to get about. It’s cheaper than public transport and healthier for you than a car. It’s also better for    15    cities because bikes don’t pollute the air.

1. A. Some time

B. Sometime

C. Sometimes

D. Some times

2. A. can

B. must

C. need

D. shall

3. A. through

B. over

C. across

D. past

4. A. when

B. why

C. where

D. which

5. A. make

B. to make

C. making

D. made

6.A. Other

B. The other

C. Another

D. Others

7. A. both

B. each

C. either

D. all

8. A. got

B. get

C. gets

D. will get

9. A. surprise

B. a surprise

C. surprises

D. surprised

10. A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

11. A. quick

B. quicker

C. the quickest

D. quickly

12. A. for

B. at

C. with

D. in

13. A. because

B. so

C. and

D. but

14. A. was

B. is

C. has been

D. will be

15. A. us

B. our

C. ours

D. ourselves

二、完形填空(共10小题r每小题1分，满分 10分)

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM has a long history. The    16    medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 year ago. The book is about the relationship between man and    17   In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work    18    together. The human body needs such a    19    too. TCM helps to do that.

Quito specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you    20 .   Instead, he may give you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to    21     on the way to school, at our work desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s    22   . Here are the correct ways: Sit down to cat. While eating,    23    the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body    24    often. Just as the Baying goes, running water is never stale. So do exercise more often.

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more    25    around the world. A government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

16. A. easiest

B. earliest

C. newest

D. latest

17. A. objects

B. plants

C. animals

D. nature

18. A. had

B. well

C. quietly

D. confidently

19. A. culture

B. book

C. balance

D. promise

20. A. time

B. advice

C. medicine

D. difficulty

21. A. eat

B. drink

C. play

D. smile

22. A. wrong

B. boring

C. helpful

D. natural

23. A. clean up

B. show off

C. look up

D. tum off

24. A. staying

B. relaxing

C. moving

D. sitting

25. A. expensive

B. safe

C. modern

D. popular

三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

(A)

I’m not kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter’s hair, and my daughter has never like sitting there, waiting for me to do it.

But today, I’ve sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool. She’s sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her longhair behind her back. I realize she is enjoying the moment. It’s the last time for A week that our bodies will connect. Today, I’m sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea, She’s nearly 12, and I noticed that I’m with my child nearly 24 hours a day.

Living on a farm without any neighbors, I’ve chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family’s. But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent What

frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”, even bas the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me. That’s why I pulled her the summer camp: a nearby wilderness camp called Hawk Circle.

After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle. Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers, Sally stands by them, holding my hand horror in her eves, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she tells me. I pull her away to walk to one of the camp’s workers.” Excuse me." I say loudly, “I’d like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids. “He comes over talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.

It is a hard time for me to drive back. When I arrive home. I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way. I want Sally to have a chance to find herself. I want to learn who she is. If I don’t set her free, I fear I’ll never really meet her real personality.

26. Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?

A. Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.

B. It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.

C. She wanted to he]p build her daughter’s independence.

D. Camp raining was something common to her daughter.

27. The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_______”.

A. fear

B. joy

C. hate

D. pity

28. How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?

A. She was worried about her daughter’s health.

B. She was proud that she had done something right

C. She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.

D. She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.

29. The writer mainly wants to express _______.

A. children are usually mirrors of parents

B. children always expect space from parents

C. parents sometimes need to let their children go

D. parents should often send children to summer camps

(B)

He was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. Now, it’s time for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.

On Dec 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan.

Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he was young. At that time, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan, He lived and worked there until his death.

Nostalgia is Yu’s masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he Wes in Taiwan.

Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know lite about literature are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chinese high school textbooks.

Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and translator.

He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoon’s poem In Me, Pas, Present. Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” for“In me the tiger sniffs the rose”.

Yu spent his whole life writing: “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language,” he once said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland.

Now, let’s appreciate the poem Nostalgia.

30. What is Yu Guangzhong?

A. A poet reporter and critic.

B. A translator and publisher

C. A critic, poet and translator.

D. A translator and song writer.

31. Which of the following statements is true?

A. Yu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.

B. Many Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia.

C. We can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks.

D. Yu translated Siegfried Sassoon’s poem into English.

32. In what order did the events take place in Yu’s life?

① Yu and his family moved to Taiwan.

② Yu told the reason why he stuck to writing.

③ Yu’s poem Nostalgia was published.

④ Yu passed away in Taiwan.

⑤ Yu wrote and published his first poem.

A. ①⑤②④③

B. ⑤②①③④

C. ①⑤④②③

D. ⑤①③②④

33. What can we learn from the Poem Nostalgia?

A. He missed his family and homeland a lot.

B. He didn’t want to come to his homeland.

C. He lived with his mother on the riverside.

D. His mother had died when he got married.

(C)

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Address: 7101N Buffalo Dr, Las Vegas, NV 89131

Phone: +1 702-229-6718

Hours: From Sunday to Saturday: 8AM-10PM

(Christmas Day & New Year’s Eve: Hours might differ)

Plan your visit: People typically spend up to 1.5 hours here

Popular Times?

Saturdays

Popular Times?

Sundays

34. We may read the material above________.

A. in a survey

B. on the Internet

C. in a newspaper

D. in a geography textbook

35. People can probably do the following things EXCEPT________ in the parks.

A. having a barbecue

B. singing in a low voice

C. doing exercise

D. walking the dog

36. What can we learn from the material?

A. 81 people have already bought the tickets online.

B. The park will not be open on Christmas Day.

C. There will be the most people at 5:00 pm on weekdays.

D. People usually stay here for about one and a half hours.

(D)

①Animal behavior is an interesting and attractive study. Scientists research the ways animals use to look for food. They study how animal, protect themselves. from their predators, and which animals kill other animals for food, All of this helps us understand how useful animals can be.

②Each country or culture raises some animals for food, in the United States, people mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs. In other counties, people might raise sheep or buffalo for meat. These differences come in part from weather and other environmental conditions. People around the world eat all kinds of fish and shellfish from oceans and rivers. In some countries, people don’t always choose some animal groups, such as dogs, for food while in other countries such animals may become people’s favorite food.

③In West Africa, animals provide humans with more than food. They have been helping people do daily work for thousands of years. Horses, oxen, and other work animals pull heavy things. Elephants; camels; and other animals carry people and things from place to place. Carrier pigeons (信鸽) have been used to send messages.

④People also receive health benefits’ from animals. For example, dogs and cats can help calm people down. This is helpful for people fighting illnesses. Animals can also reduce stress, helping people to draw their attention to learning new information, such as reading. When people are walking their dogs or horses, it encourages exercise.

⑤Animals and humans share space on Earth, so keeping a healthy relationship with animals, around us is in our best interest.

37. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Where animals live and how they look for food.

B. The relationship between animals and humans.

C. The different things animals can do in different countries.

D. What humans should do when communicating with animals.

38. The underlined word “predators” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.

A. neighbours

B. friends

C. children

D. enemies

39. Which of the following is TRUB according to the passage?

A. Horses are helpful for people fighting illnesses.

B. Elephants encourage humans to do more exercise.

C. Africans mainly eat meat from cows, chickens and pigs.

D. People like to have all kinds of fish for food from oceans and rivers.

40. Which of the following is the structure of the passage?

第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

If being happy is what you really want, you must take responsibility for yourself and stop expecting other people to make you happy. You are the source(源头) of your own happiness.   41    Here are a few ways for you to follow.

Be thankful to others.    42    It is too easy to take those around us for granted. Show them the same consideration that you would like to show yourself.

    43    This is a form of giving. It also shows your politeness. Treat everyone you meet as if there is a big sign at the top of his head saying “please make me feel important”. Then you will have a hidden feeling of joy.

Any smallest act of kindness is welcomed. And don’t wait to be asked.    44    It doesn’t need to be a big thing, hold the door for a stranger, or smile at anyone you make eye contact with. Look for chances to make others feel good.

Make a decision to be happy. This is the most important step on your road to a happy lie.    45    You are the key to your own happiness. Just go ahead! Unlock it once and for all.

四、写作 (共三节，满分30分)

第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

Tu Youyou is a Chinese medical scientist. She got the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5, 2015.“Our scientific discovery is a gift to human beings. It’s the achievement of our whole team. Also, winning the prize is an honor for Chinese science,” Tu said.

Tu Youyou was the f   46    Chinese citizen who won a Nobel Prize in science. She shared the prize w   47    her teammates---the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan. Tu’s team has developed artemisinin (青蘅素), a new drug therapy against malaria( 疟疾). The medical research has s   48    millions of lives all around the world, especially in developing countries.

Tu and her teammates joined n government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s. They tried many ways and f   49    nearly two hundred times, but they never thought of giving up. F   50   , Tu’s team found an extract that was 100% effective against the malarias in 1971. In 2001, the World Health Organization made artemisinin its first choice in the treatment of malaria.

第二节 完成句子 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

51.车停人下车。

Don’t ________ ________ the bus ________ it ________.

52.他们是否已经去了北京，你可以告诉我吗?

Could you tell me ________ ________ ________ ________ to Beijing?

53.这是多么令人激动的电影啊!

________ ________ ________ movie it is!

54.自孩提时候起，Peter 就习惯了早起。

Peter has ________ ________ ________ ________ up early since his childhood.

55.我们必须每天保持课室的整洁和干净。

The classroom ________ ________ ________ tidy and clean every day.

第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)

劳动教育培养全面发展的人。加入你是学生会的主席Li Hua,你将在校园广播English Today中号召全校同学加入劳动实践活动。请根据以下思维导图，写一篇英语演讲稿。

注意:

1. 短文应包含所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯;

2. 词数80左右，不包含所给的单词;

3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Dear schoolmates,

Do you think labor education is a necessary skill for everyone?________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Chairman of the Student Union

Li Hua

参考答案

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)

1~5  CAADB  6~10 CDAAB  11~15 BCABB

二、完形填空(共10小题r每小题1分，满分 10分)

16~20 BDBCC  21~25 AADCD

三、阅读 (共两节，满分35分)

第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

26~29 CADC  30~33 CBDA  34~36 BAD  37~40 BDAC

第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

41~45 BEACD

四、写作 (共三节，满分30分)

第一节 语篇填词 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

46. first; 47. with; 48. saved; 49. failed; 50. Finally

第二节 完成句子 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

51. get off until stops; 52. whether they have gone; 53. What an exciting

54. been used to getting; 55. must be kept

第三节 书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)

略