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必修第三册 Unit 6Disaster and hope【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)
展开Life is like riding a bicycle. T keep yur balance yu must keep mving.生活就像骑单车,只有不断前进,才能保持平衡。
v 爆发;喷出n. 爆发,喷发adj. 立即的;直接的;最接近的adv. 立即,立刻;直接地vi. 发生;出现;存在n. 发生;出现;事件;发现 v 宣布;述说;预示;播报n. 公告;宣告;发表;通告n. [广播] 广播员;宣告者vi. 依靠;信赖 adj. 可靠的;可信赖的v. 营救.援救 n.营救.解救.援救.营救行动n. 救助者
1.erupt eruptin 2.immediate immediately 3.ccur ccurrence 4.annunceannuncement annuncer 5.rely reliable 6.rescue rescuer
7.emerge emergency 8.except exceptin exceptinal exceptinally 9.precise precisely
vi. 浮现;摆脱;暴露 n. 紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻 prep. 除……之外 n. 例外;异议adj. 异常的,例外的adv. 异常地;特殊地;例外地 adj. 精确的;明确的;严格的adv. 精确地;恰恰
10.threat threaten threatened threatening 11.prper prperlyprperty imprper
n. 威胁,恐吓;凶兆v 威胁;恐吓;预示adj. 受到威胁的adj. 危险的;胁迫的;凶兆的adj. 适当的;本身的;特有的;正派的adv. 适当地;正确地;恰当地 n. 性质,性能;财产;所有权 adj. 不正确的,错误的;不适当的;不合礼仪的
对…作出反应面对(困难,问题危险等)应对,对付被预计做某事空调当然一群成功
1.react t2.in the face f 3.deal with4.be expected t 5.air cnditining6.sure enugh7.a crwd f8.make it
把…出售浏览,查阅对 …感到震撼某人突然想起…搬到太空某人对某事的担忧省略,遗漏前进来营救某人由…组成
9.put… n themarket10.lk thrugh11.be shcked by12.It ccurred t sb that 13.mve t space14.ne’s cncern(s) abut sth15.leave ut16. head fr17.cme t ne’s rescue18.cnsist f
气压注意听…承受,遭受飞走, 刮走突然片刻,转瞬间到处都看不见/找不到上上下下,来来回回 留意找…
19.air pressure20.listen ut fr21.suffer frm 22.fly ff23.all f a sudden24.in/within secnd25.nwhere t be seen/fund 26.up and dwn 27.lk ut fr
提醒某人… 很长时间 还没有被…包围前进安全指南不愿意做某事把某物呈现给某人努力做某事
28.remind sb f sth 29.quite a while 30.have yet t31.be surrunded by32.mve n33.safety guideline34. be unwilling t d sth35.present sth t sb 36.make effrts t d
① 雕刻家;雕塑家② 管理者;行政人员③ 导演;主管④ 教育工作者⑤ 编辑⑥ 发明家;发明者⑦操作员;接线员⑧ 翻译家;译者
①sculptr②administratr③directr ④educatr ⑤editr ⑥inventr ⑦peratr ⑧translatr
后缀“-r”表示“人”的高频名词
① 做到②及时赶到;成功③就这些,没别的了④放松,不紧张⑤认为理所当然⑥值得做⑦信不信由你⑧明白了;懂了
①manage it ②make it ③that's it ④take it easy ⑤take it fr granted ⑥wrth it ⑦believe it r nt ⑧g it
it 的常见固定搭配
重点句型1.be 正在做某事……这时……I ___________ in my rm with my cat,Mama,n my lap,_____ the rf just flew ff.我正坐在房间里,我的猫 毛毛坐在我大腿上,这时屋顶飞走了。
was sitting
重点句型2.as引导方式状语从句But ________________________, we were all tgether and safe.但是就像妈妈不断提醒我们的那样,我们在一起而且很安全。
as Mm kept n reminding us
.重点句型3.the mment 引导时间状语He had disappeared ____________ the strm hit.暴风雨刚一来袭,他就已经消失了。
高频词汇1.ccur vi. (ccurred; ccurred)发生;被想起Experts say this bad weather has ccurred due t climate change.专家表示,这种恶劣天气的发生是由气候变化造成的。
高频词汇ccur vi. (ccurred; ccurred)sth. ccur(s) t sb. 某人想到某事;某事浮现在某人的脑海中It ccurs t sb.t d sth. 某人突然想到做某事It ccurs t sb that... 某人想到……
【以词试题】单句语法填空①A perfect idea ________ (ccur) t us that we culd give a handmade gift t ur teacher fr Teachers' Day.②It never ccurred t him _____ (ask) anyne fr helping him with English.③It ________ (ccur) t her that she shuld adpt the hmeless child.
【佳句背诵】Last mnth smething really amazing ccurred in Jack's family. It never ccurred t him that his father bught what he had been lnging fr.He fell int great excitement and a perfect idea ccurred t him that he wuld d smething great fr his father.上个月一件非常令人吃惊的事情发生在了杰克的家里。他从来没想过他的父亲居然给他买了他一直盼望的东西,他非常激动。突然一个绝妙的想法浮现在他脑海里,他得为父亲做点有意义的事情。
2.annuncement n. 通知,宣告
(1)宣布;下通知(2)(向某人)宣布、 通告某事 宣布…;通知… 据宣布……(3)广播员.播音员
make an annuncement annunce sth. (t sb.) annunce that... It is/was annunced that... annuncer n.
【佳句背诵】 One day with a basket f vegetables, he annunced t us that he was ging t ck a delicius dish.一天他带着一篮子的蔬菜,向我们宣布他将烹饪一道佳肴。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The annuncer made an ___________ (annunce) that all the details shuld be annunced thrugh the bradcast.②At the end f the meeting, it ____________ (annuce) that an agreement had been reached.
annuncement
was annunced
3.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的S, fr accurate and reliable predictins, it's best t check an fficial, scientific reprt.因此,为了准确可靠的预测,最好查看官方的科学报告。
relyrely n/upn rely n sb. t d sth. rely n it that...
v. 信任;信赖; 依赖;依靠依靠;依赖指望某人做某事相信……
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Yu can rely n him ________ (respnd) t a challenge.②He is a ________ (rely) persn and yu can ask him fr help.③Yu may rely n ___ that the wrk will be finished ahead f time.
【佳句背诵】Accrding t the reliable infrmatin,we will have three days ff frm tmrrw.据可靠消息,我们明天起放三天假。
4.rescue vt.营救,拯救 n.解救,救助,抢救
g/cme t sb.'s rescuerescue sb.cme t sb.'s assistance rescue sb. frm... rescue team
进行援救,营救某人进行援救,营救某人进行援救,营救某人从……中救出某人救援队
单句语法填空①The 23yearld's screams alerted a passerby wh went t _______(she) rescue.②Yu rescued me _______an embarrassing situatin.③She _________ (rescue) nine days after the plane crash.
was rescued
【佳句背诵】At midnight we finally rescued the turists wh were trapped in the valley.半夜,我们终于救出了被困在山谷中的游客。
5.claim v.声称; 主张; 要求; 索赔【典型例句】Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisc earthquake and the series fires that ccurred after it.3 000多人的生命在旧金山地震及震后发生的一系列火灾中被夺走。
5.claim v.声称; 主张; 要求; 索赔
(1)claim t d sth./that...(2)claim t have dne sth. (3)It is claimed that..(4)claim make a claim fr sth
声称/主张做……声称做过某事据说……n. 断言;权利; 要求权; 所有权 要求对……提出赔偿
【以词试题】写出下列句中claim的含义①Tw yung girls claim t have seen the fairies.____________②The plice said that if n ne claimed the watch, yu culd keep it.____________③Because the accident had nt been her fault, Barbara was able t claim damages.____________④Unluckily,the car crash claimed three lives.____________
_【佳句背诵】Whatever a guarantee says, when smething ges wrng, yu can still claim yur rights frm the shp.不管保修单上怎么说,当产品出现故障时,你仍然可以去商店维护自身的权益。
6.threat n.威胁,威胁的人或者事物【典型例句】The threat f air pllutin is real and we shuldn't shrink frm respnsibility t fight it.空气污染的威胁是真实存在的,我们不能逃避与之斗争的责任。
威胁要做某事 用某事来威胁某人adj. (行为)吓人的
threaten t d sth. threaten sb. with sth. threatening
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The expanding f the cities threatens ________ (increase) the extent f bth habitat deprivatin and breaking.②Japan's yuth are lsing interest in science and as a result, ________ (threat) the natin's industrial prgress.③Even thugh sme leaders and scientists have praised China's achievement in space technlgy, thers regard China's prgress as ____threat.
threatening
【佳句背诵】The US has made sme cncessins, but has als threatened t cut ff ecnmic and military supprt.美国也做出了一些让步,但依然以切断经济和军事援助作为威胁。
核心短语(1)pick up 拿起,拾起,捡起 (用车)接某人;接收,收听(节目,电台);(偶然)学会(语言、技能等);好转;顺便买(2)pick ut 挑选,认出
写出下列句中pick up的含义①The by picked up the hat fr the ld man. ②He is picking up the skills quickly. ③I picked up Fujian n the radi last night. ④A bit f exercise will pick the patient up. ⑤I'll pick yu up at yur hme tmrrw. ⑥Dn't frget t pick up the ice cream n yur way hme.
(偶然)学会(语言.技能等)
【佳句背诵】It's surprising that yur brther picked up Russian s quickly—he hasn't lived there very lng.令人惊奇的是,你弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长。
Dear Fred Hw are yu? I’m writing t express my sincere thanks t yu fr yur help in my English learning. I was always weak in my English, and was especially afraid f speaking English in public. Gradually, I became tired f this curse. Thanks t yur help, I realized that it was nt s difficult t master the language that, I gained much cnfidence in English Nw, I have made rapid prgress in English and dare t speak English in public. Thanks again fr yur help.
书面表达 主题写作---人物介绍假定你是李华,最近正在给你的英国朋友 Sharn 上中国传统文化课。请你发一封邮件告知她下次的上课计划。内容包括: 1.上课时间和地点;2. 上课内容∶介绍孔子( Cnfucius)的生平及其对中国文化的贡献;3. 3.课前准备∶简要了解孔子的思想。注意∶ 1. 词数 100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sharn, I'm writing t tell yu abut the plan fr yur next lessn n Chinese traditinal culture. We’ll still meet at my hme at nine next Sunday mrning.I’d like t intrduce t yu ne f the greatest figures in Chinese histry---Cnfucius.
The lessn will cver the life f Cnfucius and his cntributins t Chinese traditinal culture. I believe yu will be interested. If pssible, yu'd better make sme preparatins fr the lessn.
And 1 suggest yu learn abut famus thughts prpsed by Cnfucius,which will be certainly helpful t yur next lessn。 Lking frward t meeting yu then. Yurs, Li Hua
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