所属成套资源:2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)
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必修2 Unit 5 On the road【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)
展开这是一份必修2 Unit 5 On the road【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019),共53页。PPT课件主要包含了佳句启航,CONTENTS,重点过关单词,重难点高频考点探究,重难点巩固随堂练,语境链接高考写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
When yu travel far enugh,yu will finally meet yurself.当你走的足够远,就会最终遇见真实的自己。
避开 阻止,隐瞒 保持健康阻止某人做某事(钟表等)走得准抓住牢记某事避开
keep away (frm sth.)keep back keep fit keep sb. frm ding sth. keep (gd)time keep hld fkeep sth in mind keep ff
继续做某事反复做某事 把……挡在外面保持……使不低落守望 遵守纪律遵守规章制度 说话算数
keep n ding sth.;keep ut keep up keep watch keep the law keep the rule keep ne’s wrd /prmise
Ⅰ.重点单词1.________________ n. 目的地,终点2.________________ n. 美术馆,画廊3.________________ v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任4.________________ adj. 以前的,先前的5.________________ n. 路线6.________________ adv. 在船(飞机、火车)上7.________________ n. (陆上的)风景,景致8.________________ v. 在……徒步旅行,远足
9.________________ n. 预算10.________________ n. 连锁店,连锁集团11.________________ n. 赊购,信贷12.________________ adj. 偏僻的,偏远的13.________________ n. 现款,现金14.________________ n. 英式足球15.________________ n. 大量,许多16.________________ n. 交通工具,车辆
Ⅱ.巩固拓展单词1.________ n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→________ adj.专业的,职业的2.________ adj. 激动人心的;给人印象深刻的;戏剧(性)的→____________ adv. 戏剧地;显著地3.________ n. 火山→________ adj. 火山的;猛烈的;暴烈的4.________ n. 航班,班机,飞行→________ v. 飞行;驾驶5.________ v.参与,参加→________ adj.有人用的,占线的,忙碌的→__________ n.订婚(期);约会6.________ n. 洲,大洲,大陆→_________ adj. 大洲的; 大陆的
dramatically
【联想拓展】掌握规律 巧记单词prfessin(n.)+al→ prfessinal (adj.)专业的,职业的如: cnditinal 有条件的 central 中心的,中央的 facial 面部的;脸部的 glbal 全球的
Ⅲ.巩固核心短语1.________________ 把……当作……2.________________ 实现3.________________ 尤其;特别是4._________________________ 利用机会做某事5.________________ 对某人产生影响6.________________ 谈到……;提及……7.________________ 熟悉……8.________________ 设法/最终做成了某事9.________________ 迫不及待地做某事10.________________ 接载;捡起;拾起11.________________ 入睡;睡着12.________________ 保持联系
in particular
take an pprtunity t d sth.
make an impact n sb.
when it cmes t
becme familiar with
manage t d sth.
can't wait t d sth.
fall asleep
keep in tuch
【联想拓展】掌握规律 巧记单词engage(v.)+(e)d→ engaged (adj.)如: encuraged 受到鼓舞的 astnished 惊呆的 puzzled 感到困惑的 bred 感到厌烦的
高考重点句型1.had 已经做了……这时……______________________ I heard Dad's phne ringing.我已经睡着了, 这时听到爸爸的电话响了。2.It 强调句型____________________________ her seat was empty!直到那时我才意识到她的座位上空空如也!
I'd fallen asleep, when
It was then that I realised
3.there be 句型中,v.ing作后置定语In less than 18 mnths, there were ver 200,000 peple ________________________!在不到18个月的时间里, 有20多万人阅读了我的博客!4.make后用形容词作宾语补足语If I can d smething t ____________________________, then that's part f the slutin.如果我能够做点什么让人们意识到这个问题,那么问题就得到了部分解决。
reading my blg
make thers aware f the prblem
1.impact n.影响;冲击力;撞击【教材原句】I use my phtgraphy t make an impact n peple,especially when it cmes t envirnmental issues. 我用我的照片来影响人们,尤其是涉及到环境的一些问题。(1)have/make an impact n 对……有/产生影响an impact against 对……的冲击the impact f sth. ……的影响(2)impact v. 对……有影响;冲击;撞击
【重点词汇知识拓展】have an effect n 对……有影响have an influence n 对……有影响 (多指潜移默化的影响)【以词试题】单句语法填空①The develpment f science and technlgy has ________ impact n ur daily life,fr example,the Internet.②But what these peple fail t see is that internatinal turism may bring abut a disastrus impact ________ ur envirnment and lcal histry.③We culd clearly feel the impact f the current ________ the shre.
2.cmment n.评论;议论 vt. & vi.表达意见;作出评论【教材原句】When I pst the picture nline,I will make a cmment abut hw bad it is t feed wild crcdiles.当我把照片发到网上的时候,我将会对给野生鳄鱼喂食的弊端作出评论。(1) make cmments n/upn sth. 评论某事 ffer cmments 提意见 n cmment 无可奉告(2)cmment n/upn 对……发表评论
【以词试题】单句语法填空①She made helpful ________ (cmment) n my wrk.完成句子②我无权对这件事发表评论。I'm nt in a psitin t ________________ the matter.③如果你不能真正理解它的意义,请不要乱提意见。Dn't ___________________ if yu cannt understand the real meaning.
ffer cmments
3.accmmdatin n.膳宿,住宿; 和解,调解,调和,调停【教材原句】What is yur ideal type f accmmdatin?你理想的食宿类型是什么?(1)affrd accmmdatin 提供膳宿 bk accmmdatin 预订房间 reach an accmmdatin 达成和解,找到折中办法 have accmmdatin fr 可以容纳……人 make accmmdatins fr 为……提供食宿(2)accmmdate v. 使适应,使相符; 容纳,向……提供住处 accmmdate t 适应,相符 accmmdate neself t... 使自己适应……
【以词试题】 单句语法填空①There travelling students fund ____________ (accmmdate) at mderate terms.②We can make accmmdatins ________ six peple at a push. ③If labr and management dn't reach ________ accmmdatin, there will be a strike.④Her eyes tk a while t accmmdate ________ the darkness.
4.quit v.离开(工作职位、学校等);离任,停止;戒掉;迁出,撤离(住处)【教材原句】Why Lauren Bath quit her jb as a chef and chse a different prfessin. Lauren Bath为什么辞去做厨师的工作,选择了另一份工作。quit ding sth. 停止做某事quit ffice 离职quit schl 退学quit neself f fear 克服了恐惧
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Yu must quit ________ (smke). Mst imprtant f all,yu shuld start taking exercise.完成句子②听说他退学了,真令人惊讶。It is surprising t hear that he ____________________. ③我的家人将搬到另一个城市,因此我不得不放弃在这里学习。My family will mve t anther city, s ____________________ here.
has quit schl
I have t quit studying
5.engage v.参加;从事;答应,保证;订婚;预定;吸引【教材原句】Adventure turism:travellers explre unusual r remte destinatins,ften engaging in risky activities.探险旅游:游客去探索一些不寻常的或偏远的地方,通常参与一些冒险活动。(1)engage in=be engaged in 从事,忙于,参加be engaged t sb. 与某人订婚engage fr sth. 允诺; 保证engage t d sth. 答应做某事;保证做某事(2)engagement n. 订婚;约定;(与……的)亲密关系
【知识拓展】表示“忙于做某事”的短语:be ccupied with sth./in ding sth.;be busy with sth./(in) ding sth.;be emplyed with sth./(in) ding sth.。【练透考点】 单句语法填空①My family has been ________ (engage) in farming fr generatins.②________ (engage) in lking after her children,Mrs.White can't g shpping with us.③I will engage ________ his behaviur if yu decide t emply him.④The cmpany had engaged ________ (finish) the building by May.
6.mass n. 大量,众多;块;群众 adj. 大量的,大批的;大众的 v. 聚集,集结,集中;使成一团【教材原句】There were frests,muntains with snwy tps and masses f ice. 有森林,以及被大量的冰雪覆盖了顶部的山脉。a mass f=masses 许多;大量the masses 群众;民众massive adj. 大规模的;巨大的
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Large ________ (mass) f cluds was mving twards here.②He spent his life trying t imprve the living cnditins f ________ masses.③We Chinese have seen ________ (mass) changes in science,technlgy,educatin and s n in recent years.【佳句背诵】The spt where the her fell is nw marked with a huge mass f flwers.在英雄牺牲的地方,现在种着一大片花作为标志。
Ⅱ.核心短语7.when it cmes t 当说到;当谈到【教材原句】 I use my phtgraphy t make an impact n peple, especially when it cmes t envirnmental issues. 我用我的照片来影响人们,尤其是涉及到环境的一些问题。cme abut 发生(无被动形式)cme n 加油;到来;快点cme acrss 偶然发现,偶然遇见cme ut 出版;结果是;(花)开放cme t 达到;谈到cme up 长出地面;(太阳)升起;发生; 被提及;被讨论(无被动形式);走近cme up with 提出,想出;追上;找出
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Actually, when it cmes ________ saving ur envirnment, every small actin cunts.②N ne knws exactly hw the accident came ________ last night when peple were sleeping.③I absentmindedly turned the pages f the phne bk and ________ a city map.【佳句背诵】Fr years the gvernment f that cuntry has been highly spken f when it cmes t public health.多年来,该国政府在公共卫生方面一直受到高度评价。
8.apply fr ...申请……【教材原句】I checked the embassy website and we dn't need t apply fr a visa nw.我查看了大使馆的网站,我们现在不需要申请护照了。(1)apply vt. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 vi. 申请;请求;使用;有效apply t 适用于;与……有关apply neself t... 专心于……(t为介词) 把……运用到……;把……涂到……(2)applicant n. 申请人applicatin n. 申请,请求;申请书;运用
【误区释疑】apply neself t;apply t;apply sth. t等短语中的t为介词,后接名词、代词或v.ing形式。【以词试题】单句语法填空①The yung applied ________ a psitin in this big cmpany n line and waited fr its reply.②The new technlgy,if ________ (apply) t farming,will help increase the grain utput.③Since last year,he has been applying himself t ________ (study) traditinal Chinese medical science.④Freign students shuld send their ________ (apply) befre July 10.⑤T my delight, I was chsen frm hundreds f ________ (apply) t attend the pening ceremny.
applicatins
【佳句背诵】Nwadays it is becming mre and mre cmmn t apply fr a jb thrugh the Internet.现在,通过互联网申请工作越来越普遍。
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9.In less than 18 mnths,there were ver 200,000 peple reading my blg!在不到18个月的时间里, 有20多万人阅读了我的博客!【句式分析】 本句主要结构为“There be+名词/代词+非谓语动词短语”,其中非谓语动词短语作定语修饰其前的名词或代词。如果非谓语与其前的名词或动词存在主动关系,且表示正在进行的动作,就采用v.ing形式;如果非谓语与其前的名词或动词存在被动关系,且表示完成的动作,就采用v.ed形式。【典型例句】Once yu arrived at the ft f the muntain, yu will find there is an cean f flwers spreading ahead f yur eyes.一旦你到达山脚,你就会发现有一片花海在你眼前蔓延。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Once upn a time,there was an ld fisherman ________ (live) by the seaside.②Frtunately, there were n peple ________ (injure) in the traffic accident. ③At this time,there ught t be sme travellers ________ (wait) fr their flights at the airprt.④Can't yu see that there is sme luggage ________ (lie) n the grund?
10.We started frm Vancuver,where we picked up ur vehicle fr the trip—a hme n wheels.我们从温哥华出发,在那儿我们开上我们这次旅行的交通工具——一辆房车。【句式分析】(1)本句为一个复合句。where 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Vancuver,一个表示地点的专有名词,在从句中作状语,因此用关系副词where引导。(2)当先行词为表“模糊地点或抽象地点”的名词,如cnditin,pint,psitin,situatin等,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语时,也可用where引导。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Is this the schl ________ yu studied tgether ten years ag?②Many lessns are nw available n the Internet, ________ students can chse what they like fr free.③If yu risk smething imprtant,yu will cause it t be in a dangerus situatin ________ yu might lse it.
Ⅰ.链接高考——单句语法填空1.[2020·江苏卷] When it cmes ________ inpersn humr, effrt cunts a lt. 2.[2020·浙江卷] he just kept trying t tear dwn the fence with his ________ (mass) paws.3.[2020·天津卷] Yur lcal library can help yu start a business by ffering ________ (prfessin) advice n business management.4.[2020·新高考山东卷]The parts f a museum pen t the public are called ________ (gallery) r rms.
5.As teenagers,having a great impact ________ the wrld may seem like an impssible task.6.The students are studying in an atmsphere ________ everyne is friendly.7.Dad quitted ________ (drink) exactly when I entered the primary schl.8.Bilgists calculate that there are abut 20,000-25,000 plar bears ________ (live) wrldwide.
Ⅱ.链接高考——连词成句in particular, , cme acrss, apply fr, previus t1.Peter was lying n the sfa ding nthing ________________.2.________________ my arrival,they had laded all the luggage nt the truck.3.He did nt ________________ himself ________________ ill and therefre never demanded any special treatment.4.Nw yu cannt ________________ anyne smking in ur schl.5.If I had seen the advertisement in time I wuld have ________________ the jb.
Ⅲ.链接高考——语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath, 1.________ was a chef a few years ag,discvered that she culd take pretty pictures and began t pst pictures n her blg.T her surprise,there were ver 200,000 peple 2.________ (read) her blg in less than 18 mnths and sme cmpanies even paid her 3.________ (take) phts.S in 2013,she decided t becme Australia's first 4.________ (prfessin) pht blgger,which was a challenging jb.First,she visited Western Australia,an 5.________ (extreme) beautiful place, 6.________ she tk sme f her favrite phtgraphs.She tk every pprtunity t get utside and admire 7.________ natural wrld.Her aim was t use her phtgraphy t make peple aware 8.________ envirnmental issues.Nw she spends 3 weeks every mnth 9.________ (travel) and has ver 464,000 fans fllwing her nline and she has gt t knw mre abut this cuntry and 10.________ (it) peple.
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。There was a rich cuple wh was thrwing a big New Year party at their huse. S they went shpping at the market where everything was f high cst and fixed price. They wanted t maintain their level f standard s they didn't mind paying fr it. After purchasing all they needed, they called a prter t carry everything and drp it at their hme. The prter wh came was f an ld age, and lked very unhealthy, and his clthes were trn, and he lked as if he wasn't even able t meet his daily needs.They asked the prter abut the charges fr delivering their gds t their hme. The ld prter quted just $20, well belw the market price. Yet, the cuple argued and bargained with the prter and finally settled fr $15. The prter was struggling t make even ne time's meal s he needed anything he culd earn.
The cuple was very happy thinking hw well they bargained with the pr prter and paid him $15 in advance and left after giving the prter their address fr delivery. They reached their hme and ne hur passed, and tw hurs passed, but the prter still didn't deliver their stuff.The wife started t get angry at her husband, “I always tell yu nt t trust such persn, but yu never listen t me. I am sure instead f delivering the gds t ur hme, he must have disappeared with everything. We must immediately g back t the market t inquire and then t the plice statin t file the cmplaint against him.”They bth left twards the market. On their way near the market, they saw anther prter. They stpped him t inquire abut the ld prter and nticed that he was carrying their gds in his cart! The angry wife asked him, “Where is that ld thief? This is ur gds and he was suppsed t deliver them. It seems yu pr thieves are stealing ur gds and ging t sell them.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。When the prter heard the angry wife asking,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Step 1 品读语篇 抓住要点Wh: a rich cuple,the ld prter,anther prterWhat: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________人称:________________; 时态:________________;何种细节描写为主:心理 □;动作 □;语言 □;表情 □;环境 □;外貌 □
A rich cuple asked an ld pr prter t send gds t their hmes.
Step 2 审题构思 研读首句Paragraph 1:When the prter heard the angry wife asking第一段开头是:当搬运工听到生气的妻子问题时……,所以应该写他讲述的实情,老人病了又吃不上饭,这次摔倒了,他把15美元给了这个搬运工,请求他把物品送到富人家。Paragraph 2:Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes第二段开头是:丈夫听了,眼里含着泪水,……。下文应该写富人夫妇被老人感动,行动和态度都发生了改变。
Step 3 斟酌打磨 丰富句式1.精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①________________ 安静下来②________________ 拿了预付款③________________ 一听到④________________ 感到羞愧⑤________________ 改变态度
take an advance
upn hearing
feel ashamed
change their attitude
2.闪耀登场——句式升级是亮点①因此,他摔倒了,递给我15美元,说道:“这次送货我已经拿了预付款,你帮我把货物送到这对夫妇家里。”一般表达:Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, and said, “I have taken an advance fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme fr me.”高级表达:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(使用非谓语动词)
Therefre, he fell dwn and handed me $15, saying, “I have taken an advance fr this delivery, and yu deliver the gds t the cuple's hme fr me”
②这位妻子感到羞愧,她没有勇气再看丈夫的眼睛。一般表达:The wife felt ashamed and she had n curage t lk her husband in the eyes.高级表达:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(使用s……that句型)
The wife felt s ashamed that she had n curage t lk her husband in the eyes
Step 4 逻辑衔接 连句成文When the prter heard the angry wife asking.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Upn hearing this, the husband had tears in his eyes,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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