必修2 Unit 3 On the move【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)

这是一份必修2 Unit 3 On the move【复习课件】-2022年高考一轮英语单元复习(外研版2019)，共54页。PPT课件主要包含了佳句启航，CONTENTS，重点过关单词，高考重点常见句型，重难点高频考点探究，重难点巩固随堂练，语境链接高考写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

If yu want the best the wrld has t ffer, ffer the wrld yur best.你若想得到这世界最好的东西，先得让世界看到最好的你。
vt. 要求 vi.依靠，依赖，指望；取决于 v存入，寄存，储蓄 n 积存物 vt. 描写，叙述 vt. 舍弃； 遗弃 v 应受，值得vt. 计划；设计 n. 设计，策划 图案，图样，样式 vt. & n. 要求；期望 vt. 破坏，毁坏 v 决定；使…决意 vi.（使）发展（使）发达（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）
demand depend depsit describe desert deserve design design desire destry determine develp develp
偶然遇到出现，到来扑向得第一名过来绕道来被某人提出 共计，达到达成协议做出决定
cme acrss cme alng cme at cme ut first cme ver cme rund cme t sb. （that）cme t sth. cme t an agreement cme t a decisin
真相大白苏醒过来 甘心忍受长出，发芽 开始使用事物局面形成 开始生效 结束 实现
cme t lightcme t neself cme t terms with cme up cme int use cme int being cme int effect cme t an endcme true
acknwledge 1) (=agree r admit the truth f; cnfess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknwledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。) B. 接动名词 He acknwledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。)
2) (express thanks fr) 致谢; A. Mary acknwledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His lng service with the cmpany was acknwledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。)
acknwledge
Ⅰ.核心重点单词1．________________ n. 冲浪(运动)2．________________ n. 基础；根据3．________________ n. 满意，满足4．________________ adj. 塑料制的5．________________ n. 因素，要素6．________________ n. 武装冲突，战斗，战争7．________________ v. 向……保证，使确信8．________________ adj. 理想的，最好的
9．________________ v. 监视，监测10．________________ adj. 可用的，可获得的11．________________ v. 包含，需要12．________________ n. 大师，能手13．________________ n. 资料，数据14．________________ n. 紧张，焦虑15．________________ v. (持续而隐隐地) 作痛16．________________ n. (尤指体育比赛中的)冠军，第一名
Ⅱ.拓展高频单词1．________ v．代表，表示→__________ adj.典型的，有代表性的2．________ n．装备，设备，用具→________ v．装备，配备3．________ v．(在比赛中)防守，防卫→________ n．防卫，防护→________ adj.可防御的4．________ n．死，死亡→________ adj.无生命的→________ v．死亡→________ adj.垂死的5．________ adj.可调整的，可调节的→________ v．调整→________ n．调整，调节；适应
representative
6．________ n．平衡→________ adj.平衡的7．________ n．回答，回复→________ v．回答，作出反应8．________ n．力量→________ adj.强有力的9．________ v．消失，不见→___________ n．消失10．________ v．鼓舞，激励→________ n．鼓舞→________ adj.鼓舞人心的
disappearance
【联想拓展】掌握规律　巧记单词defend(v.防守，防卫)，将­nd变为­ns再加­ible defensible adj.可防御的respnd(v.回答)，将­nd变为­ns＋­ible respnsible adj.有责任的 形容词后缀­ible加在动词后，使动词变为形容词，其意义相当于“情态动词can＋该动词的被动式”，所以在语义上有被动意义。如：the city can be defendedthe city is defensible
Ⅲ.核心高频短语1．________________ 回去；追溯2．________________ 由……制成3．________________ 以……结束4．________________ 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉5．________________ 爆发6．________________ 放下7．________________ 参加8．________________ 不再9．________________ 反过来，转而；轮流，依次10．________________ 到……末11．________________ 灭绝
take part in
by the end f
【联想拓展】掌握规律　巧记单词adjust(v.调整)＋­ableadjustable(adj.可调节的)avail(v.有用)＋­ableavailable(adj.可用的)如：changeable (可改变的)， serviceable (有用的)， reliable (可靠的)， deniable (可否认的)等。
.高考重点常见句型
1．状语从句的省略________________________ abut a new tpic，it is imprtant t cllect facts and figures.当学习一个新话题时，收集事实和数据是很重要的。2．make＋宾语＋宾补These are ften represented thrugh charts r graphs，because they can ______________________________________________.这些通常通过图表或图形表示，因为它们可以使信息更快、更容易解释。
When learning
make infrmatin quicker and easier t interpret
3．what引导宾语从句It's imprtant t read its title t knw ________________________...重要的是阅读它的标题，知道事实和数字代表什么……4．as well as也；既……又……I had a great day ut in Lndn，____________ helping t save grillas!我在伦敦度过了美好的一天，也帮助拯救了大猩猩！
what the facts and figures represent
5．现在分词短语作后置定语It was then knwn as cuju (kick ball)，a game __________________________________________.它当时被称为蹴鞠(踢球)，是一种用兽皮做成的球，球里面有毛。6．be＋adj.＋t dIt is als a game that ________________________.这也是一种非常便宜的游戏。7．see＋宾语＋宾补All ver the wrld yu can ________________________ t their hearts' cntent with a ball made f plastic bags.在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。
using a ball f animal skins with hair inside
is very cheap t play
see kids playing
1．respnse n．回答；答复【教材原句】During the interview, listen carefully t each questin and try t understand the main ideas within the interviewee's respnses.在面试过程中，仔细听每个问题，试着理解受访者回答中的主要观点。(1)in respnse t 回答……；回应…… make a respnse t 对……作出回应(2)respnd vi. 回答；响应；作出反应 respnd t 回答……；回应……
【以词试题】 单句语法填空①Hw did he respnd ________ the news abut his persnal life?②The law was passed in ________ (respnd) t the public pressure.一句多译我建议他制订一个新计划，但是他没有回复。③I suggested that he wrk ut a new plan but he didn't ________________ it. (respnd)④I suggested that he wrk ut a new plan but he didn't ________________ it.(respnse)
make a respnse t
2．inspire vt.鼓舞，激励；激发；启示【教材原句】End by saying why he/she inspires yu.最后说说他/她为什么会激励你。(1)inspire sb. t d sth. 鼓励某人做某事(2)inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的inspired adj. 受到鼓舞的inspiratin n. 灵感；鼓舞
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The actrs hpe t inspire the children ________ (wrk) hard fr their dreams.②Hearing the __________ news，the children were very ________ (inspire)．③I really wnder where his ________ (inspire) came frm.【佳句背诵】We need an adult wh can inspire the team t cheer up.我们需要一位能激励团队振奋起来的成年人。
3．persuade vt.说服，劝说【教材原句】He then persuaded me t try ice hckey. 然后他说服我去打冰球。persuade sb. t d sth./int ding sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. nt t d sth./ ut f ding sth. 说服某人不去做某事persuade sb. f sth. 说服某人相信某事persuade sb. that 说服某人相信某事【误区释疑】persuade表示“说服”，强调说服的结果；advise表示“劝说，建议”，对方不一定接受，强调动作。“劝说但不一定有效果”应表述为：advise sb. t d sth.或try t persuade sb.t d sth.。
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The rad was slippery, s I decided t persuade him ________ (change) his mind.完成句子②他试图说服我们相信他是诚实的。He tried t persuade us ________________________.＝He tried t persuade us ________________________.③他被说服不把宠物狗带到公交车上来。He was persuaded _______________________________________________ nt the bus.＝He was persuade _______________________________________________ nt the bus.
f his hnesty
that he was hnest
nt t bring his pet dg
ut f bringing his pet dg
4．cntent adj.满足的；满意的　vt.(使)满足　 n．[U]满足 [pl.]目录；所含之物【教材原句】All ver the wrld yu can see kids playing t their hearts' cntent with a ball made f plastic bags. 在世界各地，你都可以看到孩子们尽情地踢由塑料袋做成的球。(1)feel/be cntent with... 对……满足be cntent t d... 愿意做……cntent neself with sth. 使自己满足于某事with cntent 满意地；满足地t ne's heart's cntent 尽情地，心满意足地(2)discntent n. 不满
【以词试题】单句语法填空①He made peple laugh at a time when they felt depressed，s they culd feel mre cntent ________ their lives.②She is cntent _______ (d) shpping nline rather than g t the stre.③Lking at her grandsn，the granny smiled ________ cntent.一句多译这个女孩每周能读一本小说便知足了。④The girl ________________________ every week.(cntent vt.)⑤The girl ________________________ every week.(cntent adj.)
cntents herself with a nvel
is/feels cntent with a nvel
5．balance n．天平；平衡；结余，余额 vt.平衡；权衡【教材原句】Using nly a rpe，yu can develp yur ftwrk and balance.只使用一根绳子，你就可以练就你的步法和平衡感。(1)keep ne's balance 保持平衡lse ne's balance 失去平衡ut f balance 不平衡balance A against B 权衡A与B(2)balanced adj. 平衡的，均衡的a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
【以词试题】 单句语法填空①The dctr advised me t have a ________ (balance) diet.②We must balance the advantages ________ the disadvantages befre we decide.完成句子③在追赶哥哥时，这个男孩失去平衡，重重地摔了一跤。When he was running after his brther，the by ________________________ and had a bad fall.④这个女孩在冰上似乎失去了平衡。The girl seemed t be _________________ n the ice.
lst his balance
ut f balance
【佳句背诵】Try t balance yur diet by eating mre fruit and less dessert.尽量多吃些水果，少吃甜食，使饮食均衡合理。
Ⅱ.核心短语6．g back t (＝date back/date frm)回去；追溯到【教材原句】The histry f the game ges back ver tw thusand years t Ancient China.这项运动的历史可以追溯到两千多年前的中国古代。g thrugh 经历；通过；仔细检查；用完g by (时间)流逝；消逝g ver 复习；温习g up 上升g dwn 下降g after 追求；追赶g against 反对；违背
【以词试题】单句语法填空①During the Spring Festival，peple g ________ hme fr a reunin.②With time ging ________，he frgt the whle thing.③Yu'd better g ________ the lessns befre the exams.④The price f huses has gne ________ in sme majr cities.⑤When I pened the dr，I saw a dg ging ________ a duck.【佳句背诵】This ancient cin can g back mre than 1400 years t the Tang Dynasty. 这枚古钱币可以回溯到1400多年前的唐朝。
7．break dwn(机器或车辆)出故障；(谈判等)失败；(身体)垮掉【教材原句】It breaks dwn walls and brings peple tgether n and ff the field. 它能打破藩篱，让场上场下的人们走到一起。break away (frm) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离break in 插嘴；闯入break int 破门而入break ut 突然爆发break up 破碎；驱散；(关系等)破裂
【以词试题】单句语法填空①The cmputer system brke ________ while he was searching fr infrmatin n the Internet.②Later the yung man brke ________ frm his family and jined the army.③Her friends came t help her when the war brke ________.④The plice came running and brke ________ the crwd.
8．die ut灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭【教材原句】This is a prgramme run by The Grilla Organizatin t raise mney t save the wrld's last remaining grillas frm dying ut. 这是由大猩猩组织发起的一个项目，旨在筹集资金拯救世界上仅存的大猩猩，不可让它们灭绝。die away (声音、光等)逐渐减弱；消失die f/frm 因……而死die dwn 逐渐平息；逐渐暗淡die ff 相继死去
【以词试题】单句语法填空①Many ld traditinal wrks f literature have died ________ already.②After the talk the man's anger died ________ a bit.③If the snwstrm desn't blw ver，the cattle will die ________.④The sund f the car died ________ in the distance.
Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．It was then knwn as cuju (kick ball)，a game using a ball f animal skins with hair inside.它当时被称为蹴鞠(踢球)，是一种用兽皮做成的球，球里面有毛。【句式分析】using a ball f animal skins with hair inside是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰game。现在分词(短语)作定语与所修饰的名词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示该动作的主动和进行。※单个现在分词作定语，要放在所修饰词的前面， 而现在分词短语作定语则要放在所修饰词的后面。
【典型例句】They put an advertisement in a newspaper lking fr rck musicians，but they culd nly find ne wh was gd enugh.他们在报纸上登了一则广告，寻求摇滚乐歌手，但是他们只能找到一位足够好的。【以词试题】单句语法填空①We arrived t late t catch the train ________ (leave) at eight.②The next thing he saw was smke ______ (rise) frm behind the huse.③The ________ (sleep) by must be dreaming，fr he is smiling.
10．It is als a game that is very cheap t play. 这也是一种非常便宜的游戏。【句式分析】本句是“be＋adj.＋t d”句型，在该句型中：(1)形容词多为表示主语的性质、特征的词， 如easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，gd 等。(2)不定式和句子主语是动宾关系，但用主动形式表示被动意义。(3)在这种句型中，当不定式与句子的主语有动宾关系且是不及物动词时，应该在该不及物动词后加上适当的介词。
【典型例句】The cnstructin f the new castle is difficult t cmplete n time.新城堡的建设工作很难按时完工。【以词试题】单句语法填空①In my pinin，the plan designed by the manager is hard ________ (carry) ut.②The TV prgramme is easy fr us ___________ (understand)．③The rm whse windw faces suth is cmfrtable _______ (live) in.
t understand
Ⅰ.链接高考——单句语法填空1．[2020·天津卷]We will prbably have t frce urselves t waken ur curisity and ________ (cntent) and keep them awake.2．[2020·新高考山东卷]Jennifer is a first­generatin graduate and an ________ (inspire) t her family—and that's pretty pwerful.3．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade them ________ (keep) smiling.4．[2020·江苏卷] After becming an imprtant part f many British streets, the phne bxes began __________ (disappear) in the 1980s.5．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]There are questins abut the films made utside the States, ________ smetimes are nt mnitred as clsely as prductins filmed in the States.
disappearing
6．[2020·浙江卷]Of curse, ur brains can decline as we grw lder fr lts f reasns—including ther envirnmental influences r genetic ________ (factr)．7．I am never bred with using scientific ________ (equip) when ding experiments.8．The trees planted at the end f 1990s have becme a pwerful ________ (defend) against the strng wind.9．His speech really made the peple present feel ________ (inspire)．10．While ________ (discuss) the design t save the trapped miners，the experts fund it rather practical.
Ⅱ链接高考——连词成句g thrugh， adjust t， break dwn， fr the benefit f， be cntent with1．China has been pushing the refrm ________________ all its citizens.2．The ld man ________________ a very difficult time in the past.3．Our English teacher ________________ ur perfrmance in class these days.4．His bike ________________ n his way t schl.S he was late fr class.5．Hw difficult d yu think it is t ________________ the custms f anther cuntry?
fr the benefit f
went thrugh
is cntent with
Ⅲ.链接高考——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ftball 1.________ (g) back tw thusand years ag t Ancient China，when it was knwn 2.________ cuju. It is a game 3.________ (use) a ball f animal skins with hair inside, 4.________ gals were hung in the air.Later，the game started in Great Britain, 5.________ it was given new rules.The reasn why ftball becmes ppular is that it is 6.________ (simply) and cheap 7.________ (play). Besides，it is the creativity and 8.________ (excite) n the field，which is fun enugh t attract 9.________ (millin) f peple.What's mre，it is als ne f the best 10.________ (way) fr peple t cmmunicate.
假定你是李华，你的朋友Tm给你来信说近期由于饮食问题而身体不适，影响了学习和生活。请你按下面的要求给他写封信，建议他养成良好的饮食习惯。1．健康饮食的重要性；2．吃健康早餐；远离含脂肪、油、糖多的食物，多吃蔬菜水果；3．饮食均衡，有规律。注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tm，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Step 1　斟酌打磨　丰富句式1．精挑细选——核心词汇想周全①__________________ 有一个健康的饮食习惯②__________________ 改善你的表现③___________________ (使)不接近；避开；远离④_____________________ 含有丰富的……；富于⑤_____________________ 保持平衡的饮食⑥_______________________ 让你保持活跃
have a healthy eating habit
imprve yur perfrmance
keep away frm
keep a balanced diet
keep yu active
2．遣词造句——句式升级是亮点①有健康的饮食习惯会帮助你拥有健康的身心，享受幸福的生活。一般表达：If yu have a healthy eating habits, yu will have a healthy bdy and mind，and enjy a happy life.高级表达：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(动名词短语作主语)
Having healthy eating habits will help yu have a healthy bdy and mind，and enjy a happy life
②你最好远离富含脂肪、油和糖的食物，多吃水果和蔬菜，保持平衡的饮食。一般表达：Yu'd better keep away frm thse fatty and ily and sweet fd, and try t eat mre fruits and vegetables t keep a balanced diet.高级表达：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(that引导定语从句)
Yu'd better keep away frm the fd that is rich in fat, il and sugar, eat mre fruit and vegetables and keep a balanced diet
Step 2　逻辑衔接　连句成文Dear Tm，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua