还剩11页未读，
继续阅读
高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild单元测试习题
展开
这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild单元测试习题，共14页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词的正确形式填空，阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必修一Unit 5 Into the wild单元测试
一、 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. We have to update all the __________（档案，文件）before Friday.
2. Could you please help me __________ (测量) the height of the wall?
3. These creatures require our absence to __________（活下来）, not our help.
4. Come here, Nick! I don’t know which __________（按钮）to press.
5. The mother __________（鲸）and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together.
6. These factories have become the country’s largest ______（来源）of foreign exchange.
7. Is the National Trust a registered __________ (慈善机构，慈善团体)?
8. What matters is how the people who possess __________（权力）think of it.
9. It is known to all that it is easier to __________（破坏）than to construct.
10. I can’t __________（专注，专心）on my studies. That’s really depressing.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The plane __________ (eventual) took off ten hours later.
2. It’s __________ (amaze) to see so many butterflies in such cold weather.
3. Parents worry about the __________(affect) of such music on their children’s behavior.
4. Dad warns me, “When the market __________ (crash), you will lose all your money.”
5. Neither __________ (solve) seemed satisfactory.
6. I can’t imagine his __________ (react) to the bad news.
7. __________ (seek) truth from facts is the scientific approach.
8. World Economic Forum is held __________ (annual) in this city.
9. It is his__________ (determine) that made him win the final game.
10. Taking part in different kinds of activities can add _____(variety) to life.
三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子
brave the elements, after all, kill two birds with one stone, recover from, cut down
1. It took David a long time to _______________ this shock.
2. If you want to play safe, _______________ on the amount of salt you eat.
3. This time the weather on Sunday was terrible, but still 25,000 people _______________.
4. If I go to New York on Friday, I can _______________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother the same day.
5. Life, _______________, should be something we enjoy, not endure.
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A dog can keep us company. Sweetie is a big dog who spends every Friday of the month in the Children’s Area of our local library. Earlier today, I was so lucky to be nearby when she was partnering a boy who was reading a mystery of Magic Tree House. Every time Sweetie listened to the boy reading the most challenging words, she would softly lick（舔）his hand which was holding the book. With his mom in the background, Sweetie and the young boy shared a 10-minute happy partnership, and he was rewarded with Sweetie’s great attention to his every word.
Next, Sweetie had an appointment with the twins who took turns reading poetry. With each girl giggling at the funny words, Sweetie was also smiling with her tongue dropping a bit as they each read. After the 10-minute interaction（互动）was done, each girl gave Sweetie a gentle hug and was rewarded with Sweetie’s foreleg bow.
In speaking with Sweetie’s owner and transportation “captain”, I learned that Sweetie had been specially trained to work as a service dog. She has retired （退休）after a career of wonderful service, and now she is 11 “in her sunset years” in her service in the library.
Sweetie has a special resting carpet behind the scenes in the Children’s Area, so that she can refresh herself with fresh water and some food when she is tired and hungry. This is Sweetie’s third summer since she has been the “regular” partner. On Fridays from 2 pm to 4 pm, Sweetie is ready to listen and act as a devoted partner.
1. What do we know about Sweetie?
A. She is a good listener.
B. She likes playing tricks on people.
C. She dislikes children.
D. She has acted as a partner in the library for 4 years.
2. How did the boy feel when Sweetie listened to him reading?
A. Frightened. B. Happy.
C. Astonished. D. Upset.
3. What does the underlined word “giggling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Crying loudly. B. Keeping silent.
C. Speaking in a rude way. D. Laughing in a silly way.
B
The words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens, because some animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.
About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. It’s been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the black bear population had grown to 3,500 and become a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.
Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow (鬣羚), a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.
However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people.
“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,” said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain.”
4. In October, 2015, Florida held its first bear hunt after about ___________.
A. five years B. ten years
C. fourteen years D. twenty-one years
5.What does the underlined word “menace” in the second paragraph mean?
A. threat B. chance
C. bargain D. treasure
6.What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisen’s story?
A. Protecting animals needs hard work.
B. Zhou was good at feeding wild animal.
C. Zhou had a good relationship with local people.
D. Protecting animals can bring economic development.
7.Which of the following statements might Robert May agree with?
A. Human development should be considered first.
B. We should pay more attention to animal protection.
C. We should consider both the environment and human interests.
D. It’s difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems.
C
I’m standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they throw paper and howl（大声喊叫）with laughter. They won’t listen to me.
I was 22 and I didn’t know what I was doing. I never wanted to teach. I wanted to be a writer. But when I arrived in London, they were short of teachers.
My efforts at teaching were hope less. When the bell finally rang, I rushed to the staff room, red with anger. The other teachers weren’t surprised. “That’s 4B, the worst class in school,” one said.
I dreaded our next meeting, but I couldn’t give up. I needed the job. So, I abandoned formal lessons. Instead, I brought topics for class discussions.
One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their parents. They paid attention and shared about their lives. I was fascinated（入迷的）.
So I had them write about them selves. Most wrote about families with little money and big problems. As time went on, their essays became a bridge between us. I admired their humor, toughness（坚韧）and insight, and I think they appreciated my interest in their lives.
The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a live stage performance. They lived just a few subway stops from the West End, but none had ever been.
I asked if they’d like to see the musical. They thought I was joking. No teacher had ever suggested taking them out.
A few weeks later, 4B and I were sitting in a theater. They loved the music, the costumes and the characters. It was the highlight of their year, and they talked about it for days.
Near the end of the semester, some one knocked on the door of the staff room. The two most rebellious（叛逆的）girls in 4B were there — with flowers.
I was proud to know I had touched their lives, but they had also touched mine. I enjoyed teaching and getting along with teenagers.
When I returned to Australia several years later, I still wanted to be a writer. For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled, My Fair Ladies. Teaching wasn’t the end of my writing career; it was the beginning.
8. How was the author’s first class in 4B at the beginning?
A. It was quite boring.
B. It was a complete mess.
C. It was lively and interesting.
D. It was full of discussions.
9. What happened after the students began to write essays?
A. They had fewer arguments with their parents.
B. They gradually learned to do argumentative writing.
C. Their writing skills improved with the author’s help.
D. The author’s relationship with her students improved.
10. How did the students feel when the author said she would take them to the theatre?
A. Anxious.
B. Embarrassed.
C. Surprised.
D. Disappointed.
11. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A. The author was popular with the students’ parents.
B. The author has become a famous writer.
C. The author started to write because she was bored with teaching.
D. The author’s teaching experiences benefited her writing.
D
Winter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.
They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.
Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.
Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.
The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.
12. The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.
A. find out the living conditions for squirrels
B. learn squirrels’ influence on black walnut trees
C. do something to get rid of squirrels
D. save the forests in the American state of Indiana
13. The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.
A. the way they gather the walnut
B. the time they have winter sleep
C. the place they have winter sleep
D. the place they store the walnuts
14. When Professor Swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that ________.
A. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrels
B. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fights
C. nuts above the ground will not develop into plants
D. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest
15. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels.
B. Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.
C. Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.
D. The cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly.
五、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get More Wildlife Into Your Backyard
The following ideas, tips and suggestions will help create an environment that will literally “call” the birds to your garden. Water is an important feature and this article will tell why.
Install a bird bath. One of the most important additions to your garden is water. 1.__________ Here in the Midwest we are blessed with natural sources of water such as rivers, lakes and ponds. In residential areas, however, sources of clean water are rare. Birds and other “critters” will flock to bird baths.
To encourage birds to use a new bird bath, add stepping stones and rocks to bring the bathing depth to 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) rather than the typical two or three inches in commercial baths. 2.__________
3.__________ Use a mild bleach（漂白剂）to clean the bird bath if it gets dirty. Wash the bath thoroughly with running water and refill. Use an electrical element designed for this purpose to keep the bird bath functional during cold winter months. The birds will flock in large numbers when most water is iced over.
4.__________ A simple, lo-tech drip system involves more labor but almost no cost. Take an old gallon milk jug and poke a tiny pin-hole near the bottom and another air hole near the top. Suspend it from a tree branch or shepherd’s hook so that the slow drip falls into the bird bath. Refill as needed.
5.__________Search the Internet for a list of local native plants and add a few each year, or divide with friends, until you have a thriving native garden.
A. Birds are afraid of drowning and will readily drink from shallow baths while standing on stones.
B. Surround your bird bath with native perennials (多年生植物) appropriate to your region of the world.
C. It’s better not to change the water frequently.
D. All living creatures need water in some form or another.
E. Add a waterfall or fountain to attract more wild visitors with the sound of moving water.
F. Change the water regularly.
G. All living creatures need water, but they are afraid of people.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife Pat and I were having drinks outside our home. The weather was unusually 1 for March in Mississippi. There was barely any breeze. After we finished the second cup, flashes of 2 danced across the sky. When the first drops of rain drove us 3 , the phone rang. Pat’s face 4 on that gray and hot day. It was our son, David, a helicopter pilot who 5 in the US Air Force in South Korea. David intended to sound 6 , but we recognized the sign of homesickness from his voice. 7 , the power of conversation made us feel 8 , until a crash shook the windows.
David wondered what it was. “Just thunder,” Pat said.
There were several seconds of silence. “David”, I asked, “are you 9 there?”
“Yes…apart from the two of you, do you know what else I 10 most? Thunder. We have rain, wind, and 11 here, but it never thunders. Remember? Dad, when I was a kid, you laughed me out of fear of thunder? I wish I were there to 12 with you now.”
“Yes…” I said, trying to 13 my tears. On hanging up the phone, I told Pat, “I’m going to record our son some 14 .” “Bob, the neighbors will think you’re crazy.”
“David won’t,” I said and went outside with a recorder, Later I 15 the tape to David with a single line: A 16 gift.
David called again, “Dad,” he said, “you won’t believe that some friends and I had a thunder party where we realized we were listening to the sounds of 17 . Thanks, Dad! It was really a special present.” While David was in Korea, we found ourselves 18 thunderstorms. 19 feeling blue, we regarded the thunder as special which let us know that wherever we might be, we were 20 together as a family.
1.A. wonderful B. fine C. hot D. unique
2.A. images B. lightning C. electricity D. clouds
3.A. over B. off C. outside D. inside
4.A. darkened B. lightened C. widened D. opened
5.A. served B. employed C. searched D. studied
6.A. miserable B. respectful C. comfortable D. cheerful
7.A. Suddenly B. Gradually C. Increasingly D. Frequently
8.A. simpler B. less C. worse D. better
9.A. still B. even C. instead D. yet
10.A. possess B. miss C. offer D. say
11.A. sky B. stars C. snow D. earth
12.A. play B. run C. listen D. work
13.A. give out B. hold back C. take in D. set off
14.A. music B. songs C. wind D. thunder
15.A. gave B. presented C. mailed D. rushed
16.A. typical B. special C. common D. strange
17.A. countryside B. city C. suburb D. home
18.A. expecting B. lacking C. trusting D. having
19.A. Other than B. Less than C. Rather than D. More than
20. A. established B. qualified C. linked D. pressed
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visiting Xi’an was once my dream. It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1 (lady). Finally, the day arrived 2 I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August. As soon as I landed, I 3 (feel) a change in the atmosphere. I saw people standing in queues 4 (wait) their turn at the immigration desk. Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center. China had invited participants 5 twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.
In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, and thus it left an 6 (forget) mark on me. Now, Xi’an is like my second home. Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an 7 (bad).
My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 8 great experience. It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 9 (broad) my understanding of diversity. I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 10 (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.
八、写作
第一节 应用文写作
为庆祝新中国成立七十周年，你们学校即将举办一次大型文艺汇演 (Grand Art and Cultural Show)。假如你是李华，请给你们学校的留学生Eric写一封电子邮件邀请他观看。
內容包括：
1. 汇演时间和地点；
2. 汇演内容和意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays the business of fast food is developing at a rapid speed. Have you ever thought twice before deciding to eat fast food? Even if it is cheap and easy to buy, the risks are more than the five minutes’ satisfaction that fast food brings. There are many risks when it comes to eating food that’s made in just a few seconds.
What you eat can influence your health. People who are addicted（上瘾 的）to fast food are more likely to suffer from many deadly diseases. Obesity（肥胖）can come when fast food is bought often. Much fast food is high in fats and calories. If it isn’t got rid of, then you can easily become obese. Even a small quantity of fast food contains many calories. People are fooled by its appearance and they are likely to eat more. Thus, without knowing, they take in a lot of calories. What’s worse, obesity isn’t the only risk. Heart disease is also a danger. The more fats, sugar and salt you eat, the weaker your heart can grow.
Another concern for most people is that they can’t keep track of the sources of the food supplies in fast food restaurants. They never know about the living conditions of the animals killed for meat in those restaurants, like cows, pigs, and chickens. A recent study has suggested that bacteria（细菌）have been found in about 38% fast food. Even some soft drinks are now influenced by food-borne illnesses that usually come from meat.
Although fast food is one of the cheapest and easiest ways of eating, the health risks can’t be ignored, and risking your life for something that isn’t good for you could cost thousands of dollars in hospital bills. It is important to eat healthily and make good choices when deciding what to put in your body. Don’t be lazy and pick up fast food on your way home from work.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
U5 Into the wild参考答案
一、1. files 2. measure 3. survive 4. button 5. whale
6. source 7. charity 8. authority 9. destroy 10. concentrate
二、1. eventually 2. amazing 3. effect 4. crashes 5. solution
6. reaction 7. To seek 8. annually 9. determination 10. variety
三、1. recover from 2. cut down 3. braved the elements 4. kill two birds with one stone
5. after all
四、
A篇1-3 ABD
B篇4-7 DADC
C篇8-11 BDCD
D篇12-15 BDCA
五、1-5 DAFEB
六、1-5 CBDBA 6-10 DBDAB 11-15 CCBDC 16-20 BDACC
七、1. ladies 2. when 3. felt 4. waiting 5. from
6.unforgettable 7. badly 8. a 9. broaden 10. are tied
八、
第一节 应用文写作
参考范文：
Dear Eric,
How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to the Grand Art and Cultural Show to be held in our school hall on the evening of September 5.
With the aim of celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of our motherland and singing praise of great achievements we have achieved over the past seven decades, the show will put on a variety of amazing performances, such as singing, dancing and reciting classics. I believe these colorful performances will leave a favorable impression on all international students like you.
From where I stand, the show is extremely meaningful. Not only does it enable us to get a better understanding of our motherland, but also it inspires us to work harder and make great contributions to our country.
If you are interested, please let me know. Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作
参考范文：
Despite its popularity, fast food is the origin of all kinds of risks. Fast food has a bad influence on people’s health leading to serious illnesses, like obesity and heart disease. Besides, the sources of fast food can be another possible health risk for people. Considering the risks, it is necessary to keep a healthy diet and make careful choices before eating.
必修一Unit 5 Into the wild单元测试
一、 根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
1. We have to update all the __________（档案，文件）before Friday.
2. Could you please help me __________ (测量) the height of the wall?
3. These creatures require our absence to __________（活下来）, not our help.
4. Come here, Nick! I don’t know which __________（按钮）to press.
5. The mother __________（鲸）and its three-month-old baby head for the feeding area together.
6. These factories have become the country’s largest ______（来源）of foreign exchange.
7. Is the National Trust a registered __________ (慈善机构，慈善团体)?
8. What matters is how the people who possess __________（权力）think of it.
9. It is known to all that it is easier to __________（破坏）than to construct.
10. I can’t __________（专注，专心）on my studies. That’s really depressing.
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. The plane __________ (eventual) took off ten hours later.
2. It’s __________ (amaze) to see so many butterflies in such cold weather.
3. Parents worry about the __________(affect) of such music on their children’s behavior.
4. Dad warns me, “When the market __________ (crash), you will lose all your money.”
5. Neither __________ (solve) seemed satisfactory.
6. I can’t imagine his __________ (react) to the bad news.
7. __________ (seek) truth from facts is the scientific approach.
8. World Economic Forum is held __________ (annual) in this city.
9. It is his__________ (determine) that made him win the final game.
10. Taking part in different kinds of activities can add _____(variety) to life.
三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子
brave the elements, after all, kill two birds with one stone, recover from, cut down
1. It took David a long time to _______________ this shock.
2. If you want to play safe, _______________ on the amount of salt you eat.
3. This time the weather on Sunday was terrible, but still 25,000 people _______________.
4. If I go to New York on Friday, I can _______________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother the same day.
5. Life, _______________, should be something we enjoy, not endure.
四、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A dog can keep us company. Sweetie is a big dog who spends every Friday of the month in the Children’s Area of our local library. Earlier today, I was so lucky to be nearby when she was partnering a boy who was reading a mystery of Magic Tree House. Every time Sweetie listened to the boy reading the most challenging words, she would softly lick（舔）his hand which was holding the book. With his mom in the background, Sweetie and the young boy shared a 10-minute happy partnership, and he was rewarded with Sweetie’s great attention to his every word.
Next, Sweetie had an appointment with the twins who took turns reading poetry. With each girl giggling at the funny words, Sweetie was also smiling with her tongue dropping a bit as they each read. After the 10-minute interaction（互动）was done, each girl gave Sweetie a gentle hug and was rewarded with Sweetie’s foreleg bow.
In speaking with Sweetie’s owner and transportation “captain”, I learned that Sweetie had been specially trained to work as a service dog. She has retired （退休）after a career of wonderful service, and now she is 11 “in her sunset years” in her service in the library.
Sweetie has a special resting carpet behind the scenes in the Children’s Area, so that she can refresh herself with fresh water and some food when she is tired and hungry. This is Sweetie’s third summer since she has been the “regular” partner. On Fridays from 2 pm to 4 pm, Sweetie is ready to listen and act as a devoted partner.
1. What do we know about Sweetie?
A. She is a good listener.
B. She likes playing tricks on people.
C. She dislikes children.
D. She has acted as a partner in the library for 4 years.
2. How did the boy feel when Sweetie listened to him reading?
A. Frightened. B. Happy.
C. Astonished. D. Upset.
3. What does the underlined word “giggling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Crying loudly. B. Keeping silent.
C. Speaking in a rude way. D. Laughing in a silly way.
B
The words “protect animals” appear everywhere in books and on screens, because some animals are even in danger of dying out. But sometimes the reality can be a little different from what people read or watch.
About 300 black bears were killed in Florida, the US, in October, 2015. It’s been the first bear hunt in the state since 1994. Local officers explained that the black bear population had grown to 3,500 and become a menace to local people. In the past two years, bears have hurt at least four people in Florida.
Months ago, the Swiss government allowed locals to kill a wolf. This was because the wolf killed 38 sheep, and it was a great loss to some local farmers. Days ago in China, three old men were caught by the police for killing a serow (鬣羚), a kind of protected animal. They said they killed the animal because it ate the plants they grew.
However, these stories don’t always mean that animal protection stops because of human interests especially when it is related to economic development. A man named Zhou Weisen set up a wild animal base in Guilin, Guangxi. He saved over 170 tigers and about 300 bears. His base also offered jobs to local people.
“There may never be a standard answer to the question of whether we should give more attention to the environment or human development,” said Robert May, a British expert at Oxford University. “But we shouldn’t push either one to the side, as the future is uncertain.”
4. In October, 2015, Florida held its first bear hunt after about ___________.
A. five years B. ten years
C. fourteen years D. twenty-one years
5.What does the underlined word “menace” in the second paragraph mean?
A. threat B. chance
C. bargain D. treasure
6.What does the author intend to tell us by mentioning Zhou Weisen’s story?
A. Protecting animals needs hard work.
B. Zhou was good at feeding wild animal.
C. Zhou had a good relationship with local people.
D. Protecting animals can bring economic development.
7.Which of the following statements might Robert May agree with?
A. Human development should be considered first.
B. We should pay more attention to animal protection.
C. We should consider both the environment and human interests.
D. It’s difficult to find proper ways to solve environmental problems.
C
I’m standing in a class of wild 14-year-old girls as they throw paper and howl（大声喊叫）with laughter. They won’t listen to me.
I was 22 and I didn’t know what I was doing. I never wanted to teach. I wanted to be a writer. But when I arrived in London, they were short of teachers.
My efforts at teaching were hope less. When the bell finally rang, I rushed to the staff room, red with anger. The other teachers weren’t surprised. “That’s 4B, the worst class in school,” one said.
I dreaded our next meeting, but I couldn’t give up. I needed the job. So, I abandoned formal lessons. Instead, I brought topics for class discussions.
One of the liveliest talks was about the arguments they had with their parents. They paid attention and shared about their lives. I was fascinated（入迷的）.
So I had them write about them selves. Most wrote about families with little money and big problems. As time went on, their essays became a bridge between us. I admired their humor, toughness（坚韧）and insight, and I think they appreciated my interest in their lives.
The musical My Fair Lady was playing in the West End, but they had never seen a live stage performance. They lived just a few subway stops from the West End, but none had ever been.
I asked if they’d like to see the musical. They thought I was joking. No teacher had ever suggested taking them out.
A few weeks later, 4B and I were sitting in a theater. They loved the music, the costumes and the characters. It was the highlight of their year, and they talked about it for days.
Near the end of the semester, some one knocked on the door of the staff room. The two most rebellious（叛逆的）girls in 4B were there — with flowers.
I was proud to know I had touched their lives, but they had also touched mine. I enjoyed teaching and getting along with teenagers.
When I returned to Australia several years later, I still wanted to be a writer. For the first time in my life, I stopped dreaming and started writing. My first story was titled, My Fair Ladies. Teaching wasn’t the end of my writing career; it was the beginning.
8. How was the author’s first class in 4B at the beginning?
A. It was quite boring.
B. It was a complete mess.
C. It was lively and interesting.
D. It was full of discussions.
9. What happened after the students began to write essays?
A. They had fewer arguments with their parents.
B. They gradually learned to do argumentative writing.
C. Their writing skills improved with the author’s help.
D. The author’s relationship with her students improved.
10. How did the students feel when the author said she would take them to the theatre?
A. Anxious.
B. Embarrassed.
C. Surprised.
D. Disappointed.
11. What can we infer from the last three paragraphs?
A. The author was popular with the students’ parents.
B. The author has become a famous writer.
C. The author started to write because she was bored with teaching.
D. The author’s teaching experiences benefited her writing.
D
Winter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months. Squirrels (松鼠), for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.
They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut (黑胡桃) trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.
Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.
Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.
The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.
12. The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.
A. find out the living conditions for squirrels
B. learn squirrels’ influence on black walnut trees
C. do something to get rid of squirrels
D. save the forests in the American state of Indiana
13. The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.
A. the way they gather the walnut
B. the time they have winter sleep
C. the place they have winter sleep
D. the place they store the walnuts
14. When Professor Swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that ________.
A. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrels
B. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fights
C. nuts above the ground will not develop into plants
D. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest
15. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The black walnut is equally attractive to both gray and red squirrels.
B. Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.
C. Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.
D. The cleaning of forest land benefits red squirrels directly.
五、七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get More Wildlife Into Your Backyard
The following ideas, tips and suggestions will help create an environment that will literally “call” the birds to your garden. Water is an important feature and this article will tell why.
Install a bird bath. One of the most important additions to your garden is water. 1.__________ Here in the Midwest we are blessed with natural sources of water such as rivers, lakes and ponds. In residential areas, however, sources of clean water are rare. Birds and other “critters” will flock to bird baths.
To encourage birds to use a new bird bath, add stepping stones and rocks to bring the bathing depth to 1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) rather than the typical two or three inches in commercial baths. 2.__________
3.__________ Use a mild bleach（漂白剂）to clean the bird bath if it gets dirty. Wash the bath thoroughly with running water and refill. Use an electrical element designed for this purpose to keep the bird bath functional during cold winter months. The birds will flock in large numbers when most water is iced over.
4.__________ A simple, lo-tech drip system involves more labor but almost no cost. Take an old gallon milk jug and poke a tiny pin-hole near the bottom and another air hole near the top. Suspend it from a tree branch or shepherd’s hook so that the slow drip falls into the bird bath. Refill as needed.
5.__________Search the Internet for a list of local native plants and add a few each year, or divide with friends, until you have a thriving native garden.
A. Birds are afraid of drowning and will readily drink from shallow baths while standing on stones.
B. Surround your bird bath with native perennials (多年生植物) appropriate to your region of the world.
C. It’s better not to change the water frequently.
D. All living creatures need water in some form or another.
E. Add a waterfall or fountain to attract more wild visitors with the sound of moving water.
F. Change the water regularly.
G. All living creatures need water, but they are afraid of people.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My wife Pat and I were having drinks outside our home. The weather was unusually 1 for March in Mississippi. There was barely any breeze. After we finished the second cup, flashes of 2 danced across the sky. When the first drops of rain drove us 3 , the phone rang. Pat’s face 4 on that gray and hot day. It was our son, David, a helicopter pilot who 5 in the US Air Force in South Korea. David intended to sound 6 , but we recognized the sign of homesickness from his voice. 7 , the power of conversation made us feel 8 , until a crash shook the windows.
David wondered what it was. “Just thunder,” Pat said.
There were several seconds of silence. “David”, I asked, “are you 9 there?”
“Yes…apart from the two of you, do you know what else I 10 most? Thunder. We have rain, wind, and 11 here, but it never thunders. Remember? Dad, when I was a kid, you laughed me out of fear of thunder? I wish I were there to 12 with you now.”
“Yes…” I said, trying to 13 my tears. On hanging up the phone, I told Pat, “I’m going to record our son some 14 .” “Bob, the neighbors will think you’re crazy.”
“David won’t,” I said and went outside with a recorder, Later I 15 the tape to David with a single line: A 16 gift.
David called again, “Dad,” he said, “you won’t believe that some friends and I had a thunder party where we realized we were listening to the sounds of 17 . Thanks, Dad! It was really a special present.” While David was in Korea, we found ourselves 18 thunderstorms. 19 feeling blue, we regarded the thunder as special which let us know that wherever we might be, we were 20 together as a family.
1.A. wonderful B. fine C. hot D. unique
2.A. images B. lightning C. electricity D. clouds
3.A. over B. off C. outside D. inside
4.A. darkened B. lightened C. widened D. opened
5.A. served B. employed C. searched D. studied
6.A. miserable B. respectful C. comfortable D. cheerful
7.A. Suddenly B. Gradually C. Increasingly D. Frequently
8.A. simpler B. less C. worse D. better
9.A. still B. even C. instead D. yet
10.A. possess B. miss C. offer D. say
11.A. sky B. stars C. snow D. earth
12.A. play B. run C. listen D. work
13.A. give out B. hold back C. take in D. set off
14.A. music B. songs C. wind D. thunder
15.A. gave B. presented C. mailed D. rushed
16.A. typical B. special C. common D. strange
17.A. countryside B. city C. suburb D. home
18.A. expecting B. lacking C. trusting D. having
19.A. Other than B. Less than C. Rather than D. More than
20. A. established B. qualified C. linked D. pressed
七、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Visiting Xi’an was once my dream. It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1 (lady). Finally, the day arrived 2 I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August. As soon as I landed, I 3 (feel) a change in the atmosphere. I saw people standing in queues 4 (wait) their turn at the immigration desk. Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center. China had invited participants 5 twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.
In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, and thus it left an 6 (forget) mark on me. Now, Xi’an is like my second home. Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an 7 (bad).
My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 8 great experience. It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 9 (broad) my understanding of diversity. I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 10 (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.
八、写作
第一节 应用文写作
为庆祝新中国成立七十周年，你们学校即将举办一次大型文艺汇演 (Grand Art and Cultural Show)。假如你是李华，请给你们学校的留学生Eric写一封电子邮件邀请他观看。
內容包括：
1. 汇演时间和地点；
2. 汇演内容和意义。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays the business of fast food is developing at a rapid speed. Have you ever thought twice before deciding to eat fast food? Even if it is cheap and easy to buy, the risks are more than the five minutes’ satisfaction that fast food brings. There are many risks when it comes to eating food that’s made in just a few seconds.
What you eat can influence your health. People who are addicted（上瘾 的）to fast food are more likely to suffer from many deadly diseases. Obesity（肥胖）can come when fast food is bought often. Much fast food is high in fats and calories. If it isn’t got rid of, then you can easily become obese. Even a small quantity of fast food contains many calories. People are fooled by its appearance and they are likely to eat more. Thus, without knowing, they take in a lot of calories. What’s worse, obesity isn’t the only risk. Heart disease is also a danger. The more fats, sugar and salt you eat, the weaker your heart can grow.
Another concern for most people is that they can’t keep track of the sources of the food supplies in fast food restaurants. They never know about the living conditions of the animals killed for meat in those restaurants, like cows, pigs, and chickens. A recent study has suggested that bacteria（细菌）have been found in about 38% fast food. Even some soft drinks are now influenced by food-borne illnesses that usually come from meat.
Although fast food is one of the cheapest and easiest ways of eating, the health risks can’t be ignored, and risking your life for something that isn’t good for you could cost thousands of dollars in hospital bills. It is important to eat healthily and make good choices when deciding what to put in your body. Don’t be lazy and pick up fast food on your way home from work.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
U5 Into the wild参考答案
一、1. files 2. measure 3. survive 4. button 5. whale
6. source 7. charity 8. authority 9. destroy 10. concentrate
二、1. eventually 2. amazing 3. effect 4. crashes 5. solution
6. reaction 7. To seek 8. annually 9. determination 10. variety
三、1. recover from 2. cut down 3. braved the elements 4. kill two birds with one stone
5. after all
四、
A篇1-3 ABD
B篇4-7 DADC
C篇8-11 BDCD
D篇12-15 BDCA
五、1-5 DAFEB
六、1-5 CBDBA 6-10 DBDAB 11-15 CCBDC 16-20 BDACC
七、1. ladies 2. when 3. felt 4. waiting 5. from
6.unforgettable 7. badly 8. a 9. broaden 10. are tied
八、
第一节 应用文写作
参考范文：
Dear Eric,
How is everything going? I’m writing to invite you to the Grand Art and Cultural Show to be held in our school hall on the evening of September 5.
With the aim of celebrating the 70th anniversary of the founding of our motherland and singing praise of great achievements we have achieved over the past seven decades, the show will put on a variety of amazing performances, such as singing, dancing and reciting classics. I believe these colorful performances will leave a favorable impression on all international students like you.
From where I stand, the show is extremely meaningful. Not only does it enable us to get a better understanding of our motherland, but also it inspires us to work harder and make great contributions to our country.
If you are interested, please let me know. Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 概要写作
参考范文：
Despite its popularity, fast food is the origin of all kinds of risks. Fast food has a bad influence on people’s health leading to serious illnesses, like obesity and heart disease. Besides, the sources of fast food can be another possible health risk for people. Considering the risks, it is necessary to keep a healthy diet and make careful choices before eating.
相关试卷
高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild综合训练题： 这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild综合训练题，共23页。
高中英语新外研版必修一Unit 5 Into the wild巩固练习（附参考答案）： 这是一份高中英语新外研版必修一Unit 5 Into the wild巩固练习（附参考答案），共3页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，单句语法填空，语段填词，完成句子，书面表达，语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters单元测试同步测试题： 这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters单元测试同步测试题，共12页。
