2022年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据汉语提示填空，阅读回答问题，短文首字母填空，汉译英等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．As an ld saying ges, “He wh has never been t ________ Great Wall is nt a true man.”
A．aB．anC．theD．/
2．We shuld __________ the friendship that have develped in the past years.
A．changeB．valueC．makeD．win
3．Everyne is special. There’s n need t cmpare yurself t ________ else.
A．everybdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．nbdy
4．Mr. Black is very ________ because he always explains prblems t his students ver and ver again.
A．angryB．patientC．strictD．careful
5．—What’s that nise, Sam?
—My little brther _________ with his ty car nw.
A．will playB．is playingC．playsD．played
6．—Yesterday my father bught me a new mbile phne as a present, but I dn’t knw hw t use it.
—Why nt read the ________ first befre using it?
A．cnclusinsB．cnditinsC．suggestinsD．instructins
7．—Did yu have a welcme party fr Laura last night?
—N, we didn’t. It was ________ because Laura was in hspital.
A．put ffB．taken ffC．cut ffD．turned ff
8．________ amazing the film Hi, Mm is! Mther’s lve always tuches my heart.
A．Hw anB．HwC．What anD．What
9．I read mre bks _________ I can catch up with my classmates.
A．in rder tB．as sn asC．s thatD．such that
10．—________ I have tw tickets fr the Chinese Farmers’ Painting Exhibitin?
—Srry. The tickets are sld ut.
A．MustB．NeedC．ShuldD．May
11．Yuan Lngping is recgnized as ne f ________ agricultural scientists in the wrld.
A．greatB．greaterC．greatestD．the greatest
12．Sme jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.
A．put upB．set upC．take upD．make up
13．—Jim, turn dwn the music. Our baby is sleeping.
—Dn’t wrry. He__________ fr half an hur.
A．wke upB．has wken upC．was awakeD．has been awake
14．— D yu knw ____________?
—At 9:00 tmrrw mrning.
A．when the vide meeting began
B．when did the vide meeting begin
C．when the vide meeting will begin
D．when will the vide meeting begin
15．—Amy, I’m srry I mistk yur bk fr mine and tk it hme.
—_________ Bring it t schl tmrrw.
A．Never mind.B．Thank yu.C．With pleasure.D．I’m srry t hear that.
二、完形填空
One day Eva and Tm were sitting in the garden and talking abut Heaven, angels and spirits. Suddenly Eva pinted her finger t the ___16___ and said, “There. T the bright spirits, I'm ging there sn.” Tm’s heart ___17___ stpped. He lked at Eva. She didn’t lk well. she had a cugh and she was getting very ___18___.
Miss Ophelia ___19___ t tell St Clare, but he didn’t want t hear it.
“Stp that!?” he said. “Dn’t yu see that the child is nly ___20___? It’s what happens when children grw fast.” But he became wrried and watched his daughter every day.
Eva’s health became even ___21___ than befre. she culdn’t even step ut f her bedrm. Marie was t busy thinking abut her wn headaches and she didn’t ___22___ anything, but St Clare called a dctr.
In a week r tw, Eva’s health ___23___ greatly. She started ging ut in the garden and she played and laughed again, her father was sure that she was ging t get better. But Miss Ophelia and the dctr were nt s sure and ___24___ was Eva.
One afternn, Eva started ____25____ when her father called her t give her present. “Papa, I’m ging t ____26____ yu sn and I have things I want t tell yu,” said Eva. “Oh, my dear!” said St Clare, “yu will be ____27____ fine sn.”
“N, Papa,” said Eva, “I wn’t get better, I’m nt sad, I’m srry fr yu, Papa, and my friends, but I want t g!”
“I feel ____28____ fr ur slaves, they lve me, and they are all gd and kind t me, I wish papa they were all free. Papa, isn’t there any way t ____29____ all the slaves free?”
“Yu are all I have n Earth, and I will d anything yu want.”
“____30____ me that Tm will be free as sn as I’m gne!”
“Yes, dear, I prmise.”
Time passed. Withut Eva, St Clare’s life was empty, but he started t think f Eva’s wrds abut his slaves.
---Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
16．A．fieldB．skyC．seaD．river
17．A．almstB．hardlyC．neverD．ever
18．A．fatB．shrtC．tallD．thin
19．A．triedB．agreedC．refuseD．remembered
20．A．getting upB．getting intC．grwing upD．grwing int
21．A．gdB．betterC．badD．wrse
22．A．discussB．agreeC．nticeD．change
23．A．develpedB．imprvedC．lstD．kept
24．A．eitherB．neitherC．nneD．bth
25．A．singingB．laughingC．cryingD．shuting
26．A．leaveB．helpC．acceptD．allw
27．A．pssiblyB．actuallyC．simplyD．perfectly
28．A．happyB．sadC．angryD．prud
29．A．feelB．takeC．makeD．put
30．A．PrmiseB．TellC．AdviseD．Encurage
三、阅读单选
When we talk abut the UK, what will yu think f? The Lake District, Dwning Street and Twer Bridge are always ur ht tpics. But there are many ther facts abut the UK. Cme and see!
31．When can we visit the British Museum?A．At 9:00 a.m. Mnday.B．At 9:30 a.m. , Tuesday.
C．At 5:00 p.m. Wednesday.D．At 5:30 p.m. , Friday.
32．What is the River Severn famus fr?
A．Its tall wave f water.B．Its beautiful riverbank.
C．Its deep river bed.D．Its length and width.
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yu can’t read the time n the face f Big Ben frm fur sides.
B．Fish and chips which is delicius is the cheapest fd.
C．The hands f Big Ben are abut the same size f at all man.
D．Beef and chicken are tasty but unppular in the UK.
I nticed a dad and his sn at the park. His sn wasn’t able t cmmunicate, but he seemed satisfied with sitting in the sand. The dad explained t me that his sn culd nly make sme sunds. The by had been in speech therapy fr years. After s much time in therapy, the by was able t maintain（保持）eye cntact fr a few secnds and the father was delighted by the achievement! He tld me hw expensive the therapies fr his sn’s specific needs were and what a pleasure it was t see all f the years f hard wrk pay ff. The father and sn cnnected, and thse few secnds f eye cntact meant the wrld t that dad!
As we talked abut therapy, the dad shared with me that his gal fr his by was t smeday be able t g fr ice cream tgether. He said his father used t take him ut fr ice cream and he hped he culd d the same with his child. Suddenly, the sn stpped putting his fingers in the sand, lked at his father and said, “Hi. ” Secnds later, the by went back int his wn wrld. The dad wanted t say smething, but he culdn’t. His lve fr this by was s great that the wrds wuld nt cme. But what did cme were tears. Thse tears shwed hw prud he was f his sn. A father lves his child mre than wrds will ever be able t express.
Althugh they were strangers t me, I am hnred（荣幸的）t have shared in this precius celebratin f achievement in that by’s yung life. I hpe smeday they will be able t g fr ice cream and have a beautiful father and sn uting. This event tuched me deeply and made me cnsider my relatinship with my wn father. I hpe that as they cmmunicate further, mre and mre memries will be created fr them t share. I believe the feelings held by all great fathers—their hard wrk, their lve, their pride, and their tears f lve—are all the same.
34．What d we knw abut the by?
A．His eyes were hurt.B．He lved ging t the park.
C．He culdn’t make any sund.D．He made prgress thrugh therapy.
35．Hw did the father feel after his sn say “hi” t him?
A．Sad.B．Prud.C．Wrried.D．Impatient.
36．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．A father’s uncnditinal lve is tuching.
B．Nt all f the parents care abut their children’s achievements.
C．Gd relatinship will be frmed between father and sn.
D．Disabled children will be given mre attentin.
37．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Experiencing Speech Therapy!
B．Maintaining Eye Cntact with Father.
C．Feeling a Father’s Lve!
D．Having a Beautiful Father and Sn Outing.
It’s been 100 years since the actr and filmmaker Charlie Chaplin prduced the film The Kid, which many cnsider t be his greatest ne.
Like all films at the time, The Kid was made in black and white and was silent (made withut any sund, nt even the characters talking). The stry is abut the relatinship between “the Tramp”, played by Chaplin, and his adpted（领养的）child, played by Jackie Cgan. The pair develp a partnership where the six-year-ld by breaks windws and runs away, s that Chaplin’s character can ffer his services as a windw fixer.
Althugh the film is a cmedy, it als has sme tragedy, reflecting Chaplin’s wn life. He started testing actrs fr the rle f the Kid just a few days after his baby sn had died. Chaplin was knwn fr being hard t please, and it is said that if he culd, he wuld have played every rle in every ne f his films. When Chaplin visited a theatre, a dancer brught his sn, Jackie Cgan, n stage, and Chaplin knew he had his c-star（联袂主演者）. Chaplin later wrte, “All children in sme frm have talents; the trick is t bring it ut in them. With Jackie, it was easy. ”
Like the Kid in the film, Chaplin and his brther Sydney grew up very pr. They lived in Lndn and were raised by their mther. When Chaplin was 10 years ld, his mum became t ill t lk after her sns, s they had t take care f themselves. He later wrte that the film sets in The Kid were based n the places where he and Sydney had lived with their mther as children. “Perhaps that’s why the film had sme truth, ” he said.
38．Paragraph 2 mainly talks abut ________.
A．what The Kid is abutB．when The Kid was n
C．hw The Kid gt successfulD．why The Kid was made
39．We can infer（推断）frm Paragraph 3 that Jackie Cgan _________.
A．always visited the theatre alne
B．knew much abut Chaplin befre
C．was pssibly talented in acting
D．played every rle in Chaplin’s films
40．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Chaplin?
A．He was raised by his father.
B．He had a pr childhd experience.
C．He lked after his mther very well.
D．He prduced films with his brther.
41．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Chaplin had t make mney t supprt his brther at the age f 10.
B．The Kid was based n the place where Chaplin lived as a child.
C．Jackie Cgan acted unsuccessfully in The Kid.
D．The Kid was made in black and white and wasn’t silent.
On the first day f schl, children can be very nervus. Hwever, smetimes parents are mre nervus than the students themselves. A new British survey shws that ne in three parents are wrried that their children will nt make friends when they start schl.
The survey was carried ut by Actin fr Children, a children’s charity in the UK. They questined mre than 2, 200 parents and fund that parents are mre likely t care abut their children’s ability t make friends than their lessns. 33% f the parents put nt making friends n tp f the list f their wrries abut their children, while just 11% f the parents said their main wrry is that their children will nt be able t keep up with the schlwrk.
Everyne needs friends. They are a basic surce f happiness and hpe in ur lives. Hwever, the ability t make friends varies frm persn t persn. T sme peple, making friends is easy, and t thers it’s very difficult. We all have the ability t make friends. Unluckily, many peple never reach their ptential. Making friends is a skill, and the first step in develping that skill is t knw hw t get alng with thers.
Experts say it’s natural fr sme children t feel nervus if they dn’t knw hw t get n well with thers in a new envirnment. Hwever, parents and teachers shuld help them learn sme basic scial skills such as sharing, helping, cperatin and cmmunicatin.
“Teach yur child t knw the imprtance f having friends. Let him r her knw having hundreds f nline friends is nt the same as having a friend he r she can cnnect and be with in persn every day,” stressed an expert.
42．What des the underlined wrd “ptential” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．动力B．力量C．潜力D．努力
43．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Making friends nline is the same as making friends in real life.
B．The ability t make friends is different frm persn t persn.
C．One in three parents are wrried that their children’s health.
D．It’s unnecessary that parents help children learn t make friends.
44．The survey made by Actin fr Children shws that _________.
A．11% f the students can’t keep up with the schlwrk
B．parents care mre abut lessns f their children than friends making
C．mre than 2, 200 parents and children were questined
D．33% f the parents are mst wrried abut their children’s making friends
45．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT basic scial skills?
A．Sharing yur traveling experience with thers.
B．Finishing a prject tgether with thers.
C．Reading an interesting bk.
D．Giving a hand t thse in need.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．Many teenagers like t share unfrgettable ________ with their friends n Weib. (stry)
47．What we need is reasnable advice rather than ________ cmplaints. (useful)
48．Every student in the _________ grade is studying harder t get ready fr the final exams. (nine)
49．Several peple were ________ hurt in that car accident last mnth. (serius)
50．He was s tired that he ________ fast asleep as sn as he went t bed. (fall)
五、根据汉语提示填空
51．He spent as much time as he culd ________the prblems in his life. （解决）
52．Daniel, wuld yu like us t have the rbt ________?（检查）
53．Driving after drinking wine is ________ (违反) the law in China.
54．—Is everyne here, Jnathan?
—N. Sir. Millie is ________. （缺席）
55．Keeping a ________(日记) is a gd way t imprve ur writing skills.
六、阅读回答问题
阅读并回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个词。
It all started n 16-year-ld Rick’s first day at high schl. Like many prud parents, Carl and Dale, Rick’s mum and dad, saw him ff t schl n the drstep. That evening Rick cmplained abut hw embarrassing（令人难堪的）they were. This gave Dale wh has an artificial limb（假肢）a great idea.
The next mrning Rick stepped nt the bus utside his huse, he culd hear all f his schl friends laughing at smething. He turned arund and t his great surprise, there was his dad, dressed as an American ftball player, cmplete with a ball and a helmet. But that was just a start. Fr the next 180 schldays, rain r shine, Dale appeared there in a different cstume. One day he was a king waving his swrd（剑）, the next a ck in his cking hat, the fllwing a Wnder Wman. Dale even made ther members f the family take part, using Rick’s yunger brther t play Batman alngside his Rbin.
Amazingly, Dale nly spent $50 n all f his cstumes. He gt lts f cstumes frm the family fancy-dress cllectin and then there were several friends happy t help.
Sme f Rick’s friends didn’t find it interesting, but mst f them lked frward t seeing what Dale wuld be wearing. And Dale als fund internatinal fans fr his dressing up t, as each day Carl tk a pht f her husband in fancy dress and psted it n their blg（博客）, which became a hit n the Internet. Even Rick was finally able t see the funny side and realized his dad was very cl after all.
But all gd things must cme t an end and n the last day f schl, Dale shwed up as a sldier and std next t a sign saying “It’s been fun waving at the bus. Have a great summer.” He has n plans t wave Rick ff t schl next year. Instead, he’s ging t d smething else.
56．What did Rick’s parents d when Rick entered the high schl fr the first time?
____________________________________________________________
57．What did Dale d fr the next 180 schldays?
____________________________________________________________
58．Hw did Rick feel at last when his father wear different cstumes everyday?
____________________________________________________________
59．Why did Dale attract many internatinal fans everyday?
____________________________________________________________
60．What d yu think f Dale?
____________________________________________________________
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
The mrning after the funeral, Tm tk Huck t a quiet place. Huck was sad because nw they wuld never f___61___the bx f mney.
“Huck, I bet the mney’s in the cave! Will yu help me get it ut?” said Tm. “I will if we get in and dn’t get l___62___.”
“That’s n prblem. There’s an entrance. I’m the nly p___63___ wh knws it, Huck.”
“Let’s start right away, Tm.”
“All right. We n___64___ sme bread and meat, sme bags, sme string and sme matches.” They brrwed a bat frm smebdy wh wasn’t arund and went dwn the river.
They entered the secret hle. The hle was c___65___ in bushes, but Tm remembered exactly where it was.
“It’s a great hiding place.” said Huck. “We’ll cme and h___66___things here when we becme rbbers.” said Tm.
They t___67___ their string t a rck and mved n. They sn gt t the place where Tm saw Indian Je that night.
“Nw I’ll shw yu smething, Huck. Lk as far arund the crner as yu can. D yu see w___68___ is drawn with candle smke n the wall f the cave?”
“It’s a crss!”
“That’s where I saw Indian Je.”
The bys went c___69___ ver t the place. They fund a small bed f blankets by a large rck but there was n mney-bx.
“Lk, Huck. There are ftprints and sme candle wax (蜡) n this side f the rck, but nt n the ther sides. I’m sure the mney is u____70____ the rck. I’m ging t dig.”
Tm tk ut his knife and started digging. It was the treasure bx.
——Taken frm The Adventures f Tm Sawyer
八、汉译英：整句
71．英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。
________________________________________________________
72．这些照片是10 年前拍的，它们使我想起了我的家乡。
________________________________________________________
73．不要开始这个项目，除非一切就绪。
__________________________________________________________
74．昨晚直到父亲回来，我们才开始吃晚饭。
________________________________________________________
75．我想知道谷爱凌是如何在发展爱好与坚持学习之间保持平衡的。
________________________________________________________
九、讲稿
76．水滴石穿，绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep ding every day”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1. 要点：
1）你每天在坚持做什么；
2）你坚持这么做的理由；
3）它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
The mst ppular museum is the British Museum in Lndn. Over six millin peple visit it every year. It is pen frm 10:00 a.m. t 5:00 p. m. But n Friday, the clsing time is 8:30 p.m.
The River Severn starts in Wales and flws thrugh western England. It's well knwn fr the Severn Bre-a tall wave（波浪）f water that regularly （定期地）flws up the river frm the sea.
Big Ben is nt the name f a man. It is the name f a big clck in Lndn. This clck has fur faces. S, n matter where yu stand, yu can read the time n the face f Big Ben. Each face is the size f a bus. The hands are abut fur meters lng. It is abut the size f tw peple standing n tp f each ther. Yu will prbably hear it and see it. The big clck makes such a lud nise.
Hungry? Beef and chicken are tasty, fruit and vegetables are healthy, and sandwiches are simple. Shrt f mney? The cheapest fd is fish and chips. And it's delicius.
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．D
11．D
12．D
13．D
14．C
15．A
16．B
17．A
18．D
19．A
20．C
21．D
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．C
26．A
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．A
31．D
32．A
33．B
34．D
35．B
36．A
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．C
43．B
44．D
45．C
46．stries
47．useless
48．ninth
49．seriusly
50．fell
51．slving
52．checked
53．against
54．absent
55．diary
56．They saw him ff t schl.
57．He dressed up as different persns/He appeared there in a different cstume.
58．He felt his father was very cl/funny/…
59．Because he was in different fancy dress.
60．He is kind/clever /creative/imaginative.
61．(f)ind
62．(l)st
63．(p)ersn
64．(n)eed
65．(c)vered
66．(h)ide
67．(t)ied
68．(w)hat
69．(c)arefully
70．(u)nder
71．British peple are t plite t laugh ludly in public.
72．These phts were taken 10 years ag. They reminded me f my hmetwn.
73．Dn’t start the prject unless everything is ready.
74．We didn’t begin t have supper until my father came back last night.
75．I wnder hw Gu Ailing can achieve a balance between develping hbbies and keeping studying.
76．例文
One thing I keep ding every day
Gd mrning, everyne!
I am very happy t be here t make a speech tday. The tpic f my speech is ne thing I keep ding every day.
I lve running and I have kept running fr three years. When I was in Grade 7, I was nt gd at sprts and running was always my weakness. I ften failed in my running test. In rder t catch up with my classmates, I began t practice running every day after schl. Smetimes, I was s tired that I really wanted t give up. But I kept telling myself that I culd make it. N matter what kind f difficulty I faced, I tried my best t keep running. Nw I d much better in running. I’m very prud f myself and I’m ready fr any challenge in the future.
That’s all. Thank yu!