2021年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷（ 无听力题目）（含答案）

这是一份2021年江苏省扬州市宝应县中考一模英语试卷（ 无听力题目）（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了04， My brther ften等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分选择题(60分)
-、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
在下各题A、B、C D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. There is ld pian in crner f the living rm,
A. an; the B. an;/ C. a; a D. a; the
2. - - Mmm, smething _s gd. Is it a cake? Can try sme?
-- Hand-made ckies. Still warm. Here yu g.
A. feels B. lks C. smells D. tastes
3.一Lk, Grandma! _click n this icn and then yu can talk t the dctr.
一S easy? D 1 need a special number r smething?
A. Simple B. Simply C. Easy D. Easily
4.- Wh's ging t_ the children while yu are away?
- Dn't wrry. My mum will cme.
A. Lk at B. lk arund C. lk after D. lk like
5 _she culdn't see his face, she culd tell by his vice that he was yung.
A. Because B. If C. Thugh D. Unless
6. - D yu like the Chinese cartn Bnie Bears: Blast int the Past?
一Sure. It is _interesting film_ my sn wants t see it again.
A. s: that B. such a: that C. s an: that D. such an;, that
7. My brther ften
his spare time t help me with my spken English.
A. puts up B. gives up C. pens up D. tidies up
8.- When shall we g n a picnic, Saturday r Sunday?
is OK. I'm free the whle weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Bth
9.- Must we leave the library befre 5 'clck?
一-N, Yu can stay here until 5:30.
A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. shuldn't
10. . ---Aunt Li, wh is the lvely by in red in the picture?
--- It's my sn. The picture 10 years ag.
A. tk B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
11. Yu may meet many difficulties in the future, yu shuld learn t be_ enugh t take n
any challenge.
A. cnfident B. mdest C. generus D. curius
12.- Dad, what is the ludspeaker saying?
--It is t the .The fight t Shanghai is checking tickets nw.
A. custmers B. passenger C. members D. turists
13. We each ther since I came t Shanghai, but we send emails very ften.
A. dn't see B. didn't see C. wn't see D. haven't seen
14. Rse is wndering______
A. what is Matt ding B. where has Jasn gne C. when will Aarn leave D. wh did the washing
15.一I think keeping dgs will nt make yu fee lnely.
---____ In my pinin, dgs smetimes bring yu a lt f truble
A. Nt exactly B. Take it easy C.1 agree with yu D. That's a gd idea
二、完形填空(共15小题， 每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的人、B. c. D四个选项中选出个最佳答案，
My sn Jey was brn with club feet(畸形足) The dctrs tld us that with 16 he wuld
be able t walk nrmally . but wuld never run very well The first three years f his life was_ 17
in hspital By the time he was eight, yu wuldn't knw he had a_ 18 when yu saw him walk
After schl, Jey wuld run and play with children in ur neighburhd. We never tld him
that he prbably wuldn't be 19 t run as well as thers did. S he didn't knw.
In 7th grade Jey_ 20 10 g ut fr the crss cuntry tea m. Every day he trained with the team.
He wrked harder and ran_ 21 than any f the thers- perhaps he_ 22 that the abilities that
seemed t cme_ 23 t thers did nt cme naturally t him._ 24 _the whle team ran, nly
the tp seven runners had the_ 25 t scre pints fr the schl.
We never tld him he prbably wuld never make the team. S he didn't knw.
He_ 26 t run fur t five miles a day, every day even n the day when he had a fever. I was
27， s I went t lk fr him after schl. I fund him running_ 28 I asked him hw he felt.
"Okay, he said. He had tw mre miles t g. The sweat(汗水)_ 29 his face. Yet he lked
straight ahead and kept running. We never tld him he culdn't run fur miles with a fever. S he
didn't knw.
Tw weeks later, the names f the team runners were_ 30 Jey was number six n the list.
He had made the team. We never tld him he shuldn't expect t make the team. We never tld him he culdn't d it. S he didn't knw. He just did it.
16. A. treatment B. experiment C. imprvement D. examinatin
17. A. paid B. taken C. spent D. cst
18. A. success B. pwer C. mistake D. prblem
19. A. willing B. able C. ready D. active
20. A. prmised B. refused C. remembered D. decided
21. A. many B. much C. mre D. less
22. A. realized B. hped C. achieved D. imagined
23. A. actually B. pssibly C. widely D. naturally
24. A. Because B. Althugh C. When D. Unless
25. A. chance B. ability C. idea D. cnfidence
26. A. stpped B. cntinued C. remembered D. frgt
27. A. angry B. please C. interested D. wrried
28. A. tgether B. lnely C. alne D. away
29. A. calmed dwn B. ran dwn C. turned dwn D. put dwn
30. A. attracted B. appeared C. annunced D. added
三、阅读理解(共15小题， 每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出个最佳答案。
A
Playing with apps(应用程序) n smart phnes is very cmmn amng yung peple Let's try
sme special apps and enjy them.
31. Hw many special apps des the passage intrduce?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
32. Jim is a pht-taking fan. He might be interested in
A. Butter Camera B. Ta Mix 2 C. Beaker D. We Chat
33. Accrding t the passage, we can
A. add sunds f nature t the Butter Camera. B ."pur" chemical materials by swiping the screen.
C. recrd the vice f ur friends int TaMix2. D .“light" a match t make chemical reactins faster
.B
It's Mnday. I stay with my buddy until I say gdbye arund midnight.
My car is parked n the street. As I get in, smene pens my dr, It's a man hlding a gun.
“Get ut f the car!" he barks.
I step ut. Anther man pushes me int the backseat. We begin driving.
“Where's yur mney?" ne shuts.
“1 nly have$ 400 in my accunt. Yu can check it thrugh my phne and here's my
pass wrd,” I say. "Yu can have anything yu want. Just let me get back t my family"
“If yu're lying," he says ,“I'll kill yu."
When they see I'm nt lying, they ask if my friend has mney at the huse where they picked
me up.
"Maybe," I say. "If he des, he'll give yu whatever he has."
We drive back t my friend's huse. I am led t the dr, feeling a gun against my back. Befre
my friend pens the dr, ne man suddenly rushes me back int the car. I hear them arguing,
wndering if my friend has called the plice.
Nw we're driving, and I have n idea where we are. I try t think f my mm, wh is all 1
have left.
Then the car stps. I'm palled ut and pushed nt the rad. I tell myself1 can't die this way.
Just then, I hear the sund f plice car, s d the men. They jump int my car and speed away. I'm left alne. I am alive.
I stand up and keep running until I get t a gas statin. The light is n, but nbdy is there. The
pay phne has a brken line hanging frm it. I fall t the grund, when a cuple pulls in.
"Need help?" the wman asks in a mm's way.
"Yes," I say, like a mm's by. "I've just been rbbed (抢劫) and kidnapped," I say.“Can yu
please call the plice?"
Help, finally is n the way.
34. Wh helped the writer at last?
A. His friend B. His mm C. A cuple D. A kidnapper
35. Accrding t the passage, we are sure that
A. the writer's friend has called the plice.
B. there's n mney in the writer's bank accunt.
C. the rbbers have driven the writer's car away.
D. the wman a gas statin is ne f the rbbers.
36. Accrding t the underlined part "like a mm's by" which f the wrd belw can describe
the writer's feeling?
A. nervus B. safe C. scared D. satisfied
37. What can we learn frm the writer's experience?
A. Dn't stay with yur buddy till midnight.
B. Keep much mney in yur bank accunt.
C. Dn't expect any strangers t help yu any time.
D. D as the rbbers say and try t run away.
C
Gradually, mre and mre peple came t the farmer's huse t see the "tiny" man. Like the
emperr in Lilli put. T make a lt f mney frm me, the farmer decided t take me n tur arund the cuntry.
“Please dn't d this," I heard Glumdalelitch say t her father, it is t dangerus fr him." She
is the nly persn wh has cared fr me in the past mnths, and my nly friend n Brbdingnag.
But her father did nt listen, and sn my life became ne lng tur.
One day, the queen heard abut me. She liked me s much that she invited me t live with her.
She paid the farmer a thusand pieces f gld t keep me!
Fr the first time n Brbdingnag I felt safe and happy.
The queen saw me as her pet and treated me well. She gave me a little bx t live in with
furniture and everything I needed.
Every Wednesday, I had many interesting cnversatins with the king and he was curius abut
life in England and Eurpe.
He asked me abut the laws f my cuntry and its gvernment and religins
'In my cuntry:' I explained, 'the system wrks very well because the gvernment makes the
laws and there are many bks t teach them hw t gvern. Things are nt always perfect,' I
cntinued.
The king listened carefully. But then suddenly he started laughing,
"Hw imprtant yu plite peple think yu are," he said. Yu tell me yu have many bks
abut hw t gvern yur cunty are yu all s stupid? Yur system is nt as efficient(有效的) as
yu think."
"Yu must nt be influenced by my size, sir. "I said. *In my cuntry there are many tall peple
wh are extremely stupid and many shrt peple wh are very intelligent. This is true f everything
1 am happy t say the king agreed with me n this.
"Size and appearance d nt matter, "I cncluded.
----Tae frm Gulliver's Travels
38. What des the underlined wrd. "the tiny man" in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Glumdalclitch B. the emperr C. the farmer D. Gulliver
39. By the last sentence "Size and appearance d nt matter" the writer means
A. peple wh are tall must be extremely stupid.
B. peple wh are shrt must be very intelligent.
C. peple wh are small must be much weaker than thers.
D. we can't cnsider peple by their appearance and size.
40. Which f the fllwing can best describe Glumdalclitch?
A. Careful. B. Kind. C. Hard-wrking. D. Generus.
41. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The farmer sld Gulliver t the queen fr 1000 yuan.
B. Gulliver thught the laws in his cuntry were useless .
C. Gulliver was lked after well by the queen n Brbdingnag.
D. The king thught the system in Gulliver's cuntry wrked well.
D
"Five mre minutes" is the first thught f many peple when their alarms ring in the mrning. This first thught is usually fllwed by hitting the snze buttn (小睡催醒按钮) and falling back asleep fr a few mre mments. Hitting the snze buttn has becme a habit fr millins f peple.
Thugh hitting the snze buttn allws peple a few mre minutes f sleep, it causes
unhealthy sleep patterns (模式). Mst peple think if they are tired when they first wake up, they
need mre sleep. Hwever, sleeping is a prcess with different cycles (循环). T feel fully rested, the bdy must g thrugh all the sleep cycles. Falling back asleep after hitting the snze buttn restarts the prcess, but when the alarm rings again several minutes later, the prcess is interrupted(打断).The bdy has nt gne thrugh all the cycles, and this can cause the bdy t feel sleepy fr the rest f the day. This sleepiness can affect memry, the ability t make chices, and perfrmance at wrk r schl.
Sleepiness may als happen if the bdy's bilgical rhythm (节律) is interrupted. Peple nrmally fall asleep at night and wake up in the mrning because their rhythms are perating naturally. The rhythms are influenced by repeating use f the snze buttn, and_ it can cause feelings f sleepiness during the day and an inability t fall asleep at night.
Peple need t cnsider develping different rutines rather than depending n the snze
buttn. The easiest chice is t put the alarm n the ther side f the rm. Yu need t get ut f bed t turn it ff and it will decrease the pssibility f hitting the snze buttn. Anther chice is t just reset the alarm. Sitting yur alarm fr 30 minutes later will make the whle sleep prcess lnger instead f always restarting it.
Thugh a few extra minutes f seep may seem t prmise a better start t the day, hitting that
snze buttn creates an unhealthy sleep pattern.
42. Paragraph 2 is mainly abut
A. what unhealthy sleep patterns mst peple have
B. what peple shuld d t feel fully rested in the daytime
C. why peple feel like ging back t sleep after first waking up
D. why a few minutes f sleep after first waking up causes bad influence
43.What des the underlined wrd “it" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. A healthy sleep pattern
B. Repeating use f the snze buttn
C. The bdy's bilgical rhythm
D. Sleepiness in the day
44. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Hitting the snze buttn helps peple fall asleep at night.
B. Peple wake up because their bilgical rhythms are stpped.
C. Putting the alarm a bit far frm the bed helps frm healthy sleep habits.
D. Getting up several minutes later helps peple feel mre energetic.
45. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Dn't Wake Up Late!
B. Dn't Tuch That Buttn!
C. Dn't Use Alarm Clcks!
D. Dn't Change Sleep Patterns!
第二部分非选择题 (60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。
46. Cme n, Sam. Believe in_▲_. Yu can wrk ut the prblem n yur wn. ( yu)
47. Shirley is an early bird. It was_▲ fr her t be late fr schl tday. (usual)
48. Lk! The__▲_lady frm the left in the pht is my favrite teacher. (fur)
49.The_▲f AI(人 工智能) will make us learn mre abut ur brains. (develp)
50. The mre bks yu read, the▲yu'll be. (wealth)
51. As a great▲Thmas Edisn made a difference t ur life.
(发明家)
52.He_▲Mary fr her twin sister and that made them laugh a lt. (误以为)
53. Many freigners speak▲f China's high-speed railway technlgies. (高度地)
54. The wrkers in that factry have t wrk_▲sme imprtant festivals. (除了)
55. I'm sure that by has never_▲t me s far. (说谎)
五、任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。
D yu ever feel like yu are just rushing frm ne subject t anther? When things happen s
fast, maybe yu can't understand clearly what yu are ding r learning, s it is imprtant t stp
yurself t think abut what yu have been ding r learning.
Self-reflectin 反省means slwing dwn and calming yurself, including calming yur mind.
By calming dwn and ging slwly, yu give yu brain a chance t think abut what it has already
received, Sme peple prefer t d self-reflectin nly in their mind Others keep a diary. What's
mre, taking ntes is als OK Each methd wrks, depending n yur wn persnal learning. Yu
can fllw the steps t d self-refectin.
First. chse the prper time t d it Schl textbks are divided int units f study. This makes it easier t begin el-reflectin. Lk fr time when yu cmplete a unit f study. Smetimes yu knw the unit is ver because there is sme kind f test. Use these natural breaks t stp and d
self-reflectin.
Then, find a quiet place and take ut yur refectin diary. Write dwn sme ntes n the new
things that yu learned in the unit. Let yur mind think abut the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins
Finally. think abut thing that yu are nt sure f. Maybe yu learned a new way t wrk ut a
math prblem, but yu're nt sure when t use it. Write dwn yur questins abut smething
yu're nt sure f. It's helpful t lk fr answers the next time when yu are wrking with the same tpic.
Successful students always knw the imprtance f self-reflectin. If yu have never taken the
time t d self-reflectin, try it nw.
六、缺词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
| tld Captain Smllett abut my adventures. The captain, the squire and the dctr discussed
ur situatin, They cncluded that fd was nw main P___ 66 they decided t try t kill the
pirates ne by ne. We cunted that there were nly fifteen pirates a 67 and anther tw was
wunded.
I slept well that night, but I wke suddenly when I heard a lud shut.“A flag f truce!"
smene cried. "It's Silver h__ 68 !
Lng Jhn Silver and anther pirate were utside the frt hlding a w__ 69 flag.
*Wh ges there?" asked Captain Smllett.
"Captain Silver," answered Lng Jhn Silver. "I've cme t make an a 70
"Captain Silver? "said the captain. "Wh's he?"
"When yu deserted the ship, I became the captain, sir," replied Silver. I am willing t cme t
n agreement. Can 1 cme in?" Silver asked.
But Captain Smllett 71 .
”It`s a cld mrning t sit utside n the sand," said Silver.
"An hnest man can sit n his ship. It's yur chice. Well, what d yu have t say?”
"We want t find the treasure," said Silver. S give us the m__ 72 Here are ur cnditins:
yu can either j 73 us when we find the treasure and we'll leave yu in a safe place n the
jurney hme. _ 74 yu can stay here, with half the ships supplies, and I'll tell the first ship we
see where yu are.
“Is that all? asked the captain.
yu refuse ur cnditins," replied Silver, then we will fight yu t the end."
“Na" said Captain Smllett. "We cannt a 75 yur cnditins. We wn't give yu the map.
Nw, listen. Here are my cnditins: yu and yur pirates must cme t the frt, ne by ne and
unarmed. Yu becme my prisners and I prmise that yu'll have a fair trial in England. If yu dn't accept this then I'll kill yu all. Yu can't find the treasure.
----Taken frm Treasure Island
七、书面表达(计30分)
A、句子翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句于详成英语。
76. 听，外面的风刮得多大啊!
77、那个女孩高兴时，不是唱就是跳，
78.这本书很值得读，我想知道我可以借阅多久。
79.据说他们已经决定缩短行程。
80.为了让汤姆在学习上处于领先地位，他的父母对他要求很严格。
B.写作(计20分)
你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习
惯的养成等，请选取其中一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的。 请以“My prgress"为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。
要求:
(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯;
2)必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥:
(3)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
The fllwing is fr reference nly (以下表达仅供参考)
used t d/be. try my best t prgress in (
友精提醒:请将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷中答题无效!
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2021年初三“一模”英语试卷2021.04参考答案
-、单项选择(15分)
6-10 DBCAD
11-15 ABDDA
1-5 ACBCC
二、完形填空(15分)
21-25 CADBA
26-30 BDCBC
16-20ACDBD
三、阅读理解(30分)
34-37 CCBD
38-41 DDBC
42-45 DBCB
31-32CRC
四、词汇运用(10分)
46. yurself 47. unusual 48. furth49. develpment50. wealthier51. inventr52. mistk 53. highly54. except55. lied
五、任务型阅读(10分)
56. calm57. slwly58. nly59. take60. when61. easier62. divided63. Cnnect 64. help65. imprtant
六、缺词填空(10分)
66. prblem67. alive68. himself69. white70. agreement71. refused 72. map73. jin74. Or75. accept
七、书面表达(30 分)
.句子翻译(10分)
76. Listen, Hw Windy it is utside:! hw the wind is blwing utside!
77. When the girl is happy, she either sings r dances.
78. The bk is well wrth reading, I wnder hw lng I can keep it.
79. It is said that they have decided t cut the jurney shrt.
80. Tm's parents are very strict with him t make him take the lead in study.
In rder t /T make Tm take the lead in study, his parents are very strict with him.
B.写作(20分)
评分标准:
-档文17-20分:写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有句式变化，基本无语法错
误(1-2个错误)，或有少量由于使用复杂结构而引起的语法或拼写错误，但不影响意义
理解。
二档文13-16分:基本写出全部内容要点，层次清楚、语言流畅，有少量语法错误(3-4
个错误)。
三档文9-12分:写出大部分内容要点，语言基本通顺，有一些语法和拼写错误， 基本不
影响意思表达。
Butter Camera
In this app, there are many filters(滤镜) that can make yur phts mre beautiful. But the clest thing is that it can help yu add pretty and artistic characters. The characters can be anything yu like. They can be yur wn wrds, famus sayings r even a pem. Yu can make a pht diary that shws yur feelings.
TaMix2(自然之声)
Smetimes, yu may feel tired after a busy schl day. Why nt try this app? This is a music app. But the sunds in it all cme frm nature. There are ver 100 sunds f nature, such as bird-calls, wind and rain. Yu can hear all these sunds. The best thing is that yu can create yur wn music by recrding ther sunds yu like, fr example, the sund f yur wn laughter.
Beaker (烧杯)
Is chemistry yur favrite subject? With this app, yur smart phne turns int
a beaker. Yu “pur" chemical materials by tuching the upper right-hand crner
f yur smart phne. Yu "light" a match by swiping(刷) the screen quickly.
Yu can shake the "beaker" t make chemical reactins(反应) g faster. There
are 300 chemical reactins in all.
Self-reflectin Makes Yu a Better Leaner
Intrductin
●Self. reflectin means slwing dwn and making yurself - 56
Yu can think abut what yu have learned by calming dwn and ging 57
Yu can d it_ 58 in yur mind, and yu can als keep a diary r .59
ntes t d it
Steps t d self-reflectin
●It's a prper time s start it 60 a unit is ver. 1'5 61 fr yu t begin
self-reflectin because schl textbks are 62 int units f study.
●63 _the new things yu have learned in the unit with the ntes yu have
written.
●If yu're nt sure f smething yu can write dwn yur questins. It can_ 64
yu t deal with the same tpic the next time.
Cnclusin
Successful students always knw self-reflectin is very 65