2022池州高一上学期期末考试英语含答案

高一英语

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清晰。

3. 请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、养皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What will the woman do next?

A. Attend a meeting. B. Pick up the man's customer. C. Send the man to his office.

【答案】C

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What seems to be the woman's problem?

A. She has difficulty communicating with the locals.

B. She doesn't have a business card.

C. She will be late for work.

【答案】A

3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

How does the man usually go to his office?

A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.

【答案】B

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Tourist and guide. B. Strangers. C. Friends.

【答案】B

5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

When will the speakers meet?

A. At 5：00. B. At 5：45. C. At 6：15.

【答案】B

第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. What makes the man's mother unhappy?

A. The e-invitations B. The old pictures. C. The tickets to Texas.

7. What does the woman remind the man to do?

A. Book the plane tickets. B. Save some money. C. Check the boking.

【答案】6. A    7. C

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane.

9. What will the man read?

A. A daily newspaper. B. A sports magazine. C. A fashion magazine.

【答案】8. C    9. B

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

10. Why does the man call the woman?

A. To book a room. B. To make a change. C. To confirm his reservation.

11. When will the man check out?

A. On June 18th. B. On June 20th. C. On June 2lst.

12. For what should the man pay ¥180?

A. The car rental service. B. The room rate. C. The pickup service.

【答案】10. B    11. B    12. C

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

13. When was Mei's party held?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

14. How was the weather on Saturday?

A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.

15. What did the woman do on Saturday?

A. She washed her car. B. She went for a picnic. C. She watched a football game.

16. Where did the woman spend her Sunday afternoon?

A. At home. B. In her studio. C. In the gym.

【答案】13. A    14. B    15. A    16. C

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17. Which behavior may get the most serious punishment?

A. Not wearing the helmet.

B. Smoking in the cars.

C. Bumping into other cars on purpose.

18. What punishment will the listeners get for driving rudely at first?

A. A warming. B. A fine. C. Being asked to leave.

19. How many rules does the speaker talk about?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.

20. What will the listeners do next?

A. Start their first race. B. Sign the insurance forms. C. Have a check on their cars.

【答案】17. A    18. A    19. B    20. C

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Speaking a foreign language is a high demand skill because of cultural diversity and the number of companies doing business abroad. Not easy to learn a foreign language? Luckily, two famous Japanese inventors took language translation to the next level and created an instant translator called MUAMA Enence. It can easily translate real-time speech into over 40 languages using only a few finger-taps.

Why MUAMA Enence Is So Special?

•Instant Communication In Another Language

Learning a new language takes months and even years of dedicated studies. MUAMA Enence can transform you into an able-communicator instantly.

•Comfortable & Easy to Use

With its lightweight design and small size, MUAMA Enence is easy to carry around in any pocket or bag and is right there when needed.

•Fair and Reasonable Price

MUAMA Enence is inexpensive. An experienced professional translator or interpreter can be costly and you need to pay more than once. MUAMA Enence requires just a one-off payment for a huge selection of languages with 450 $.

•Perfect Sound Quality

It is comfortable to use in crowded places as the sound is loud enough to be heard clearly.

•Supports Over 40 Languages

Its built-in advanced technology can support a 2-way language translation. Moreover, a text translation is also available.

Do you need to be able to talk with new friends or family members in their native languages? Or are you required to master a language enough to work full time in a foreign country? Well, MUAMA Enence is able to deliver all those things and a lot more! Click Here To Get A Special 40% Off Deal We’ve Secured For Our Readers.

21. What is MUAMA Enence?

A. A Japanese inventor. B. A Japanese-based business company.

C. A real-time translator. D. A piece of finger-free equipment.

22. What is special about MUAMA Enence?

A. It is easy to carry. B. It supports 40-way language translation.

C. It is valueless. D. It is only equipped with loud sound.

23. How much at least can you get an MUAMA Enence?

A. 450 $. B. 410 $. C. 270 $. D. 180 $.

【答案】21. C    22. A    23. C

B

Author of three books—her latest, The House that Spoke was published by Penguin this January…16-year-old Zuni Chopra's childhood fantasy involved her combing through dense forests or crossing the Antarctic, looking for a great, big adventure. But, "being an explorer meant being frequent close with bugs and that didn't quite work for me, so then I decided to be a writer. How else could I explore the whole world sitting in my bedroom?"

The House that Spoke is a fantasy novel set in Kashmir. "I wanted to bring out the truth about Kashmir as that is where I originally come from, to show that it is a beautiful place where a fantasy could be set. Of course, you need to take into account its political history, but I am not making a political statement. I don't think I have gained enough knowledge to make one," she adds thoughtfully.

Writers Lewis Carroll, Neil Gaiman and J. K. Rowling are Zuni's heroes—also her guides. She turns to her father, film producer and director Vidhu Vinod Chopra for honest opinions, "He judges me objectively, which I appreciate, becausesugarcoating doesn't make sense, particularly when you are trying to grow.”

Sharing her joy of reading and the wonder that her craft inspires in her, she says: "You can create whole worlds out of words. They are often deeper and memorable, over films, for example."

This 11th grader is now working on a book of short stories and teaching English—writing and storytelling—to kids at the Maharashtra Mitra Mandal Library, down the road from her Bandra home. "It's really fun, I've made some good friends, and we have a great time.”

24. Why did Zuni Chopra choose writing?

A. She had a fear for adventure. B. It was a dream from her childhood.

C. She can hardly live out of her bedroom. D. She wanted to explore the world somehow.

25What did Zuni Chopra take into account when writing The House that Spoke?

A. Making some commercial comments. B. A fantasy that happened in Kashmir.

C. The happy stories of his childhood. D. Kashmir's political history.

26. What does the underlined word "sugarcoating" in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. To get rid of something harmful.

B. Trying something new and challenging.

C. To make something unpleasant seem attractive.

D. Judging something or somebody according to one's likes.

27. What words can best describe Zuni Chopra?

A. Brave and generous. B. Inspiring and helpful

C. Humorous and energetic. D. Demanding and hopeful.

【答案】24. D    25. D    26. C    27. B

C

A spacecraft in low-Earth route singing a duetwith trees down on Earth sounds like a scene out of a strange science fiction film. But if a group of NASA scientists and artists have their way, it'll be a real-life teamwork lasting two centuries.

The teamwork of trees and machine, a public science project called The Tree of Life, "connects Earth and outer space through a song, which is sent via radio waves between a spacecraft and an unlikely technological part: a set of live trees" reads a description of the project from the Space Song Foundation. "As the light, water and temperature at the tree change, so does the actual sound of the song," says Julia Christensen, president of the Space Song Foundation.

"In the short term, we hear changes in the song as day turns to night, as clouds pass over the tree, as seasons change, etc.," adds Christensen, chair of the studio art program at Oberlin College. "But over the very long term — decades or centuries — we will hear major global shifts in climate and other changes on our planet."

Artists involved with the Space Song Foundation could have chosen any object for their experimental communication system. So why trees? Because they continue to exist for many decades and can tell a larger story about life on our planet.

As planned, the first two trees will start "singing" in New York and Los Angeles, with speakers broadcasting the duet in real time. Funds raised will go toward the equipment needed to wire up the two trees. “By collecting data on their environment, trees, can help tell the bigger story about what's going on on our planet,” said Christensen.

28. What may lead to immediate changes of the song in The Tree of Life?

A. The light on the spacecraft. B. Water shortage on the earth.

C. Days turning to night. D. Artists performing the song.

29. What is the point of doing the project The Tree of Life?

A. Producing a perfect attractive music.

B. Exploring new ways to plant more trees.

C. Observing the major changes on the earth.

D. Working out a better solution to the balance of man and nature.

30. Why did artists choose trees as part of the project system?

A. Because trees can survive for many years time.

B. Because trees are our best and loyal friends.

C. Because tress are good at singing songs.

D. Because tress have long stories behind their names

31. What dose Christensen think of the project?

A. Worthwhile. B. Challenging. C. Consuming-time. D. Environmental-friendly.

【答案】28. C    29. C    30. A    31. A

D

Nobody likes waiting in long lines at amusement parks, especially when you are with babies. Disneyland or Disney World are known for their splendid rides, attractions and large crowds as well. The familiar result is that many guests have spent a lot of time just waiting in lines while visiting the theme parks, which annoys the majority.

Until recently, both parks made use of the FastPass system to keep guests moving. On certain rides, park-goers could obtain a ticket that allowed them to come back within a specific time window. At that point, they would wait on a special line for seating. As explained in a recent YouTube share, the system worked similarly to a real queue. Instead of waiting in line, guests could continue to explore the park and, most importantly for Disney, spend more money at shops and restaurants.

While the FastPass system became popular, usage ended during the recent pandemic（流行病）. With both the California and Florida theme parks operating at reduced visiting number, the space taken up by FastPass kiosks（售货亭）was instead used for socially distanced lines.

In its place, Disney has developed a new planning tool called Disney Genie. The online app, which became available in Disney World in October, allows guests to create a path for their visit. By using park data that's updated throughout the day, the app will help guests plan out their visit so that they can hit the rides and attractions that they want to in the most convenient way. Guests using the app pay an extra fee and get the option to book the next available time to ride select attractions.

32. What may upset most visitors of Disney?

A. Spending most of the time waiting in lines. B. Poor equipment in theme parks.

C. Fewer attractions. D. High prices at restaurants.

33. What did FastPass system bring about?

A. Lower ticket fees B. Less visitors in Disney

C. Extra income at shops in Disney D. Having a comfortable and better seat.

34. What is the best title of this text?

A. The Rise of the New APP B. FastPass System Became Popular

C. YouTube Share Makes a Difference D. How Disney Manages Crowds at its Theme Parke

35. Who is this text mainly written for?

A. Computer programmers. B. Travelers to Disney World

C. Businessmen of supermarkets. D. Foreign entertainment park builders,

【答案】32. A    33. C    34. D    35. B

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

According to scientific research, willpower is not a talent that a lucky few are born with. ______36______. Here are a few ways to increase your willpower.

Know yourself

You should identify your "willpower profile". Some people are introverts (性格内向) while others are extroverts (性格外向). Introverts tend to get engineered by thoughts and ideas. ______37______. For extroverts, signing up for a group where everyone has a common goal can help.

Pick one goal at a time

______38______. What can you do about such conflicts? Don't work on multiple resolutions. Intentions are most effective when you work on one goal at a time. People trying to work on many intentions at once are less successful.

______39______

People who are not moving towards their goal are often afraid of something they imagine may happen. Researchers recommend paying attention to "physical responses", such as feeling mysteriously tired or queasy (感到恶心的), when faced with taking action on your goal. Chances are that you might be too anxious.

Find your motivation

Researchers found that study participants suddenly discovered extra self-control to do a task after they were told they would be paid for their effort or that their effort would benefit others. So knowing your "why" can help you get out of bed for a morning run. ______40______.

A. Make a plan

B. Face your fears

C. It is a skill to be practised

D. Finding out what you are good at is especially important

EWorking out your "why" can help you find your willpower

F. For them, scheduling time to reflect on progress can be helpful

G. At work you have to deal with lots of tasks and an unusually demanding boss

【答案】36. C    37. F    38. G    39. B    40. E

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When my 12th-grade results were declared, I was excited. It was the first ____41____ news for us in a long while. My father had an accident and was in hospital. My mother was there. I rushed to ____42____ them of the good news. Maybe my mood was contagious—a pretty lady I had never met smiled at me in the elevator.

My performance ____43____ me a place at the city’s top college. Despite difficulty, my mother ____44____ to get the fees. On admission day, I ____45____ filled the form, packed my bag and ____46____ on my bike. Once I arrived, my heart ____47____ when I found my bag gone. I ____48____ but with no luck.

I rode to the hospital, but I couldn’t gather the ____49____ to go in. I stood outside, gazing listlesslywhen I felt someone ____50____ my shoulder. It was the woman from the elevator. “Anything I can help?” she asked. Tears streaming, I told her everything. She ____51____ and said, “Don’t worry.”

She reached for her bag and ____52____ me some money. I hesitated, but she placed the money in my hands. “Take care of your father and stay ____53____ ,” she said. I was moved and inspired by the ____54____ kindness. I returned many times in ____55____ of meeting her but I never did.

41. A. interesting B. upsetting C. amazing D. boring

42. A. inform B. charge C. defend D. teach

43. A. earned B. bought C. prepared D. saved

44. A. arranged B. managed C. helped D. promised

45. A. carefully B. casually C. frequently D. firmly

46. A. paid off B. called off C. set off D. took off

47. A. beat B. jumped C. bent D. sank

48. A. desired B. discovered C. searched D. cried

49. A. strength B. attitude C. confidence D. courage

50 A. touch B. stress C. gather D. press

51. A. stopped B. waited C. watched D. listened

52. A. threw B. paid C. handed D. awarded

53. A. honest B. strong C. generous D. polite

54. A. secure B. original C. unexpected D. responsible

55. A. favor B. sight C. response D. hope

【答案】41. C    42. A    43. A    44. B    45. A    46. C    47. D    48. C    49. D    50. A    51. D    52. C    53. B    54. C    55. D

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An old story is told of a king who had a close friend. The friend had a habit of commenting on situations even terrible ____56____(thing) happening in his life “This is good!”

One day the king and his friend were hunting. The friend would load and prepare the guns for the king. The friend had ____57____(obvious) done something wrong in preparing the gun, for after ____58____(take) the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off. Examining the situation, the friend ____59____(argue) as usual, “This is good!” The king replied, “No, this is not good!” and sent his friend to prison.

About a year later, the king was hunting when cannibals (食人者) captured him ____60____ took him to their village. They tied ____61____(he) hands, stacked (堆积) some wood, set up a stake (桩) and bound him to the stake. As they came near ____62____(set) fire to the wood, they noticed that the king was missing a thumb. They never ate anyone that was not whole. So they sent him on his way.

Returning home, he remembered the event that had taken his thumb. He went immediately to the prison to speak ____63____his friend, “You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was gone.” He told the friend everything ____64____ had happened. “Sorry for sending you to prison for so long.”

His friend just gave a _____65_____(nature) reply, “This is good!” “What do you mean? How could it be good that I sent you to prison for a year?” “If I had not been in prison, I would have been with you.”

【答案】56. things

57. obviously

58. taking    59. argued

60. and    61. his

62. to set    63. with##to

64. that    65. natural

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节应用文写作（满分15分）

66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike即将到中国留学并在一个中国当地的家里居住。他写信想你询问和中国人共处需要注意什么，请你据此回信，内容包括：

1. 很高兴他将来中国；

2. 建议；

3. 期待他的游学成功。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,

How is everything going?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Mike,

How is everything going? I am happy that you are going to study in China. You asked me about how to get along with your Chinese host family.

In fact, Chinese are friendly and easy-going, so you don't have to worry. I am sure you will be familiar with each other soon. Besides, Chinese are helpful. We are always ready to offer a helpful hand. As for Chinese holiday traditions, you'd better search for some knowledge on the internet before your arrival.

Sincerely hope you'll have an unforgettable and enjoyable learning experience in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

In 1992 my father bought a 1968 Pontiac GTO from a local man and began to tear the car down to the frame in order to properly restore (恢复) it. Over the next 2 years and change, he built the car back up from the frame, replacing everything that needed to be replaced. He rebuilt the engine, and cleaned everything up, and put it all back together. In the summer of 1994, the car restoration was finally completed!

In the fall of 1999, after having kid number 5, my father decided to sell the car in order to better support the family. The day that he sold this car is the very first memory that I recalled as a child. I remember the very last ride that we took in the car, on the day that it was sold. I remember the mixed expression on my father’s face. Growing up, every time that my father and I went to a car show, I was always told to keep an eye out for the GTO. It never showed up.

In the spring-summer of 2019, 20 years after it had been sold, I decided to start looking for the car. I dug up a few pictures of the car showing the old license plates, and sent them to a few cop friends to see if anything would turn up, all in vain.

I finally posted to a few more Facebook pages, and after some searching, I was able to find One Facebook page that was titled in English “GTO club Denmark”. The page had 82 members. I shared the story again, hoping that somebody would recognize the car.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The next morning I woke up to a picture and a video of the car in my email-box from a man named Martin that said he knew the owner.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In January of 2021, Martin reached out to me and informed me that the owner of the car was willing to sell the car.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】The next morning I woke up to a picture and a video of the car in my email-box from a man named Martin that said he knew the owner. He got me in touch with the owner, and translated for us since the owner did not speak English. The owner was excited to hear the story, but not willing to part with the car. The frequent communication continued for several months.

In January of 2021, Martin reached out to me and informed me that the owner of the car was willing to sell the car. I thanked the owner and Martin and tried to foot the bill to get the car back without my father knowing. I had it shipped in a container before surprising my father on Memorial day of 2021. It was really a big surprise. You can never ignore the broad smile on my father’s face.