初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section B教课课件ppt
展开马丁·路德·金(英语: Martin Luther King,1929年1月15日-1968年4月4日),美国民权运动领袖,因采用非暴力推动美国的民权进步而为世瞩目。1955年12月1日,一位名叫做罗沙·帕克斯的黑人妇女在公共汽车上拒绝给白人让座位,因而被蒙哥马利节警察当局的当地警员以违反公共汽车座位隔离条令为由逮捕了她。马丁·路德·金立即组织了蒙哥马利罢车运动,号召全市近5万名黑人对公共法与公司进行长达1年的抵制,迫使法院判决取消地方运输工具上的座位隔离。从此他成为民权运动的领袖人物。1958年他因流浪罪被逮捕。1963年金组织了争取黑人工作机会和自由权的华盛顿游行。《我有一个梦想》被公认为美国演讲史上最优秀的演讲之一。1968年4月4日,他在旅馆的阳台被一名种族分子刺客开枪正中喉咙致死。=
1986年1月,总统罗纳德·里根签署法令,规定每年一月份的第三个星期一为美国的马丁·路德·金全国纪念日以纪念这位伟人,并且订为法定假日。迄今为止美国只有三个以个人纪念日为法定假日的例子,分别为纪念发现美洲大陆的哥伦布的Clumbus Day(十月第二个星期一),纪念乔治·华盛顿的 Presidents' Day(二月第三个星期一),与此处所提到的马丁·路德·金纪念日。他以和平抗争维护了《独立宣言》和《联邦宪章》自由平等民主正义的基本价值观,为美国人民广泛推崇而享誉美国历史。
1. passage n.章节;段落2. pupil n.学生3. cmpletely adv.彻底地;完全地4. shcked adj.惊愕的;受震惊的5. scilence n.沉默;缄默;无声6. in scilence 沉默;无声
学习目标通过自学、思考、讨论,能够:1.熟练掌握单词cmpletely,silence, shcked 及短语in histry, be killed,the rest f, in silence等的用法。 2.熟读2b课文1-2段,了解课文大意,完成 2b、2c、2d对应习题。
Lk at the pictures and title in the passage.What d yu think the passage is abut?
看图画和短文的标题。你认为这篇短文是关于什么内容的?
The passage is abut events that happened in the past.
Read the passage and answer the questins.
1.What is the first event in the passage?
2.When did it happen?
Reading the Title and First Sentences The title can be helpful fr yu t understand a text. It is als a gd idea t read the first sentence f each paragraph befre yu read the whle text.
阅读标题和首句标题对你理解课文会有帮助。在阅读整篇课文之前阅读每段的首句也是一个好主意。
自主学习一内容:2b课文1、2段时间:2min要求:①勾画课文中短语。 ②带着2b两个问题大声朗读2b课文并找出 答案。 ③翻译2b课文,并勾画出不会翻译的句子。 腰背挺直,书呈45度角
Peple ften remember what they were ding when they heard the news f imprtant events in histry. In America, fr example, many peple remember what they were ding n April 4, 1968. This was an imprtant event in American histry. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Althugh sme peple may nt remember wh killed him, they remember what they were ding when they heard the news.Rbert Allen is nw ver 50, but he was a schl pupil at that time. "I was at hme with my parents," Rbert remembers. "We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news n the radi. The news reprter said,'Dr. King died just 10 minutes ag'.My parents were cmpletely shcked! My parents did nt talk after that and we finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
The first event is that Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
It happened n April 4,1968.
在历史上例如一个重要的事件被杀在那时通过广播剩余的沉默
in histryfr examplean imprtant eventbe killedat that timen the radithe rest fin silence
___ histryfr __________ imprtant _____be _________ that time___ the radithe ___________ silence
教师点拨1.was killed 被杀害,是一般过去时的被动语态结构 一般过去时的被动语态结构: was/were+动词的过去分词。 The bk was _________ (brrw) by Tm an hur ag.
2. cmpletely adv. 彻底地,完全地 cmplete adj. 完全的,彻底的 --I'm srry I __________(cmplete) frgt that it was yur birthday yesterday . --Never mind .
3. shcked adj. 惊愕的,受震惊的,在句中作 定语或表语。 be shcked at 对感到震惊 be shcked t d sth. 对做某事感到震惊
They were shcked ___ my suggestin.We are shcked ________ (hear) the bad news.
4.the rest f … 剩余的……. “the rest f+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的数应 与f后的名词或代词的数保持一致。 Tm is frm England and the rest f us _____(be ) frm China .
5. in silence 沉默;无声 silence n. 沉默;缄默;无声 不可数名词 silent adj. 沉默的;寂静的 keep silent 保持沉默 silently adv. 沉默地;寂静地 Mary clsed her eyes and listensd t him in s________. There is nthing but s________ in the rm.
①Peple ften remember what they were ding when they heard the news f imprtant events in histry. ②Althugh sme peple may nt remember wh killed him, they remember what they were ding when they heard the news.③We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news n the radi. ④My parents were cmpletely shcked!⑤My parents did nt talk after that and we finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
自主学习二内容:2c、2d时间:3min要求:①再次大声朗读课文,掌握文章大意及知 识点。 ②完成2c 1-3题 ③完成2d 1-2题
Read the passage again.Are the fllwing statements true(T) r false(F),r is the infrmatin nt given(NG)?
___1.Everyne in America remembers wh killed Dr. Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was 's parents were shcked t hear the news.
Underline sentences frm the passage with similarmeanings t the nes belw.
1.Nt everyne will remember wh killed him,but they can remember what they were ding when they heard that he gt killed. 2.N ne said anything fr the rest f dinner.
Althugh sme peple may nt remember wh killed him, they remember what they were ding when they heard the news.
We finished the rest f ur dinner in silence.
1.My mther was cking while I ____the radi. A. listened t B. have listened t C. was listening t D. is listening t2.It's reprted that 31 f the brave yung men___ in a big frest fire in Sichuan. A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed
3.It rained____ last night .And it ___destryed (毁坏) his ld huse . A. heavy , cmplete B. heavy , cmpletely C. heavily , cmplete D. heavily , cmpletely4.-Keep quiet,sn! I need cmplete ______ when I'm wrking. -Srry,Dad.I wn't make any nise again. A.trust B.silence C.cntrl D.strength
5. While I _______a plan, Jenny called me up. A. am making B. made C. make D. was making . 6. It's strange ____Mary ___such a decisin. A. fr, making B. fr, t make C. f, made D. f, t make
1.My mther was cking while I ____the radi. A. listened t B. have listened t C. was listening t D. is listening t2.It's reprted that 31 f the brave yung men___ in a big frest fire in Sichuan. A. were killing B. were killed C. killed D. had killed
5. While I _______a plan, Jenny called me up. A. am making B. made C. make D. was making . 6. It’s strange ____Mary ___such a decisin. A. fr, making B. fr, t make C. f, made D. f, t make
1.was killed 被杀害,是一般过去时的被动语态结构。 一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were+动词的过去分词。2.cmpletely adv. 彻底地,完全地 cmplete adj. 完全的,彻底的3.be shcked at 对感到震惊 be shcked t d sth. 对做某事感到震惊4.the rest f … 剩余的……. “the rest f+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的数应与f后的名词 或代词的数保持一致。 5.in silence 沉默;无声
1.I was ding my hmewrk___the drbell rang. A.while B.when C.after ___a ftball game frm 7:00 t 9:30 last night. A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching3.While yu were walking alng the street,we were ___________(wait) fr the bus.
4.W____ we were swimming,the bys were playing the time f the heavy rain,many students were ______(make ne’s way) t schl.6.选做 still,Kate,bag,was,her,hme,realized,at(.)
1. Please keep ____ (silence) in the library.2. We eat sme f the butter and keep the rest ___ it fr breakfast. A. f B. t C. in D. frm3. -Hw strange!Yu sit in yur rm___fr a lng time,Li Ming. -I just want t be quiet fr a while.I'm srry, Dad.I failed the test again. A.in silence B.in persn C.in public D.in fact
4.Ten peple were ______ (kill) in the with five years ag,ur hmetwn has ______(cmplete) , shcked, parents, were, cmpletely (.)选做7.silence,we,the,f,ur,dinner,rest,in,finished,(.)
when从句的时态多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
4.W____ we were swimming,the bys were playing the time f the heavy rain,many students were ____________________(make ne's way) t schl.6.选做 still,Kate,bag,was,her,hme,realized,at(.)
making their way
Kate realized her bag was still at hme.
while从句通常用进行时
make ne's way t 前往;费力地前进
1. Please keep ______ (silence) in the library.2. We eat sme f the butter and keep the rest___it fr breakfast. A. f B. t C. in D. frm3.-Hw strange!Yu sit in yur rm___fr a lng time,Li Ming. -I just want t be quiet fr a while.I'm srry,Dad. I failed the test again. A.in silence B.in persn C.in public D.in fact
the rest f 剩余的...
沉默地 亲自 公开地;当众 实际上
4.Ten peple were ______ (kill) in the with five years ag,ur hmetwn has ___________(cmplete) , shcked, parents, were, cmpletely (.)选做7.silence,we,the,f,ur,dinner,rest,in,finished,(.)
My parents were cmpletely shcked.
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