人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Section A第二课时教案设计

Unit 4　Don’t eat in class!

The Second Period

Section A (2a-2d)

I.Teaching aims

1.Key words:outside,wear,important,bring,uniform,quiet

2.Key phrases:wear a hat,a lot of rules,be quiet,have to

3.Important sentences:

①—Can we listen to music?

—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.

②Can we bring music players to school?

③We always have to wear the school uniform.

④Oh,and we also have to be quiet in the library.

II. Important points:

  情态动词can,can’t和have to的用法

III. Difficult points:

  have to的用法

IV. Teaching process

Step 1 Lead in

  Teacher:Our school is very big and beautiful,and we study together happily.At the same time,there are a lot of rules helping us to study better.Can you tell me the rules in our school?

Step 2　Work on 2a-­2c

1.听录音,将Cindy和Alan所谈论的活动选出来完成2a,请个别同学展示答案，教师点评。

2.听录音并根据要求完成题目2b，小组内核对答案，教师展示答案。

3.再听一遍录音，并且跟读体会can,can’t的用法。

4.两人一组，根据2a中的信息，仿照2c的形式来练习对话，并邀请几组学生表演对话。

Step 3　Work on 2d

1.学生快速阅读对话,了解对话大意,回答问题：How many rules are there in the article? What are they?

2.学生认真自读对话,根据对话内容完成下列句子。

①John’s new school has ________ rules.

②It's important to be ________ .

③John can’t bring ________ to school.

④John always wears uniforms to school and is quiet ________.

3.大声朗读2d 对话,读熟后与同伴结对练习,分角色表演对话。

4.邀请三组同学上台表演对话。

Language points

1.listen to music outside

    listen to music outside意为“在外面听音乐”。outside作副词，意为“在外面”，由out+side构成，其反义词为inside，意为“在里面”。

e.g.:Don’t stay inside all the time.Let’s go outside to play.别一直待在屋里，我们到外面玩吧。

【拓展】outside的其他词性

outside作形容词，意为“外面的”。

e.g.:Outside workers need warm clothes in winter.在冬天，户外工作的工人需要暖和的衣服。

outside作介词，意为“在……外面；向……外面”。

e.g.:There is a big painting outside the house.房子外面有一幅很大的油画。

outside作名词，意为“外部；外表”。

e.g.:The outside of the coffee shop is brown.这家咖啡店的外部是棕色的。

    2.wear a hat戴帽子

    wear a hat意为“戴帽子”,wear动词，意为“穿；戴”，强调状态。

e.g.:He wears a red shirt.他穿着一件红色的衬衫。

【辨析】wear,be in,dress与put on

wear穿着，强调状态，宾语可为衣服、鞋帽、饰物、奖章等；be in穿着，强调状态，后接

衣服或颜色；dress给……穿衣服，其宾语通常是人，dress sb.和dress oneself强调动作，be/get dressed in强调状态；put on穿上，戴上，强调动作，宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽。

3.This is very important.这是非常重要的。（教材第20页）

important形容词，意为“重要的”，常用句型为“It is important for sb. to do sth.”，意为“做某事对某人来说是重要的”。

e.g.:There is an important meeting this afternoon.今天下午有一个重要的会议。

It is important for us to learn English well.对我们来说学好英语是重要的。

【拓展】importance名词，意为“重要性”。

e.g.:It’s a matter of the greatest importance to me.这对我来说是最重要的事情。

4.Can we bring music players to school?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?（教材第20页）

bring及物动词，意为“带来；取来”。常用结构bring sth./sb. to...意为“把某物/某人带到……”。

e.g.:Why don’t you bring your camera to the party?你为什么不把你的照相机带到聚会上来呢?

Please bring the book to me.请把那本书给我带来。

【辨析】bring，take与carry

(1)bring“带来；取来”，指从别处带到说话者所在的地方来。

e.g.:Please bring your family photo here.请把你的全家福照片带到这儿来。

(2)take“带走；拿走”，指从说话者所在的地方带到远处去，常与介词to连用。方向上与bring正好相反。

e.g.:His father often takes him to the zoo on weekends.他爸爸周末经常带他去动物园。

(3)carry“搬运”，无方向性。

e.g.:The box is too heavy for the boy to carry.对那个男孩来说，这个箱子太重了，他搬不动。

5.Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.哦，还有在图书馆里我们也必须保持安静。（教材第20页）

quiet形容词，意为“安静的”，通常在句中作表语或定语。其反义词为noisy，意为“吵闹的”。be quiet=keep quiet意为“保持安静”。

e.g.:Don’t be noisy.You must be quiet.不要吵，你一定要保持安静。

Exercise

一、单项选择。

1.We are at the library. Please _______ quiet.

A.do　　　　B.be　　　　C.can　　　　D.are

2.—What are the school rules?

 —We ________ arrive late for class.

A.don’t      B.can’t      C.aren’t      D.are

3.You ________ go in a hurry(匆忙).There’s enough time left.

A.have to                B.hadn’t

C.don’t have to           D.haven’t to

4.Tom,________ afraid of speaking in front of people.You are the best one.

A.don’t      B.not      C.not be      D.don’t be

二、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.上课我们必须保持安静。

We must _______ ______ in class.

2. 我们经常在餐厅吃饭。

We often eat in the _______ ______.

3. 我们学校有很多规则。

There are _______ of ______ in our school.

4. 你能把你的字典带到这儿来吗？

Can you _______ your ______ here?

Homework

    1.Listen to the tape and read after it.

    2.Read the passage in 2d by heart.

板书设计

Unit 4　Don’t eat in class!

The Second Period

Section A (2a-2d)

—Can we listen to music?

—We can’t listen to music in the hallways,but we can listen to it outside.

Can we bring music players to school?

We always have to wear the school uniform.

Oh,and we also have to be quiet in the library.