Unit2 单元练习卷-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版 含答案）

这是一份Unit2 单元练习卷-2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册（word版 含答案），共8页。
Unit2 of 8BClass_____________ Name__________________一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.---What do you think of _______film “Operation Red Sea”?  ---Oh, it’s such _______ exciting film. I’d like to see it again.  A. the; a       B. the; an   C. a; the  D. an; /2.I want to go to Mars(火星), because it’s a place that no one _______ before.  A. has gone to  B. has been to  C. has been in D. has been3. ---Your French is so good that I thought you are a Frenchman.  ---No, I am not. I have just been in France ______ I was five.  A. until   B. since    C. when    D. before4.A lot of different shops _______ since the Spring Festival.  A. have opened  B. have been open  C. are opened D. are open5.---When will Wuxi Metro Line 4 open?  --- _______ next year. Only 10% of it ______ been built.  A. Until; has            B. Until; have        C. Not until; has        D. Not until; have6. I______ Jack ______ go to the cinema with you tonight. He always watches films with me.   A. think; won't         B. don't think; will     C. don't think; is       D. think; isn't going to7.---Have you been to Hong Kong before?  ---­­­­­­Yes, I _____ there in 1997.  A. have been     B. has been           C. went               D. have gone8 . Simon ________ the Football Club since last year.  A. has been in          B. has joined          C. has been a member of   D. both A and C9.---What's your hobby, Andy? ---Well, I have many hobbies, _______ travelling, singing and collecting stamps.   A. for example   B. as     C. such as        D. instead of10. When you visit Italy, you can go to  _______ and take photos there.   A. Mount Fuji         B. the Tower Bridge C. the Stature of Liberty   D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa11. --- How was your trip to the zoo?  ---______________. I even took some photos with the panda.   A. Terrible            B. Can’t be worse      C. Poor thing           D. Fantastic12. Look, _______ high speed the roller coaster ______!   A. how; is moving B. what; is moving    C. how; is moving at     D. what; is moving at13.---He’s never interested in history books, __________he?   ---__________. He likes science books best.   A. is; No, he isn’t  B. isn’t; Yes, he is   C. hasn’t; No, he isn’t       D. has; Yes, he is14.---Mum, I want to watch Everlasting Classics on CCTV-1 tonight.  ---Oh, dear. It _______for nearly twenty minutes. Come on.   A. will begin            B. will be on                C. has begun                D. has been on15.---Could you tell us how long he has _______?      ---For about two hours.    A. gone to sleep         B. fell asleep         C. fallen asleep            D. been asleep二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）   My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort（安慰） the old people and they needed a little cheering up（高兴） during the holiday season.   The first two __16__ were for persons needing help in taking care of themselves. We sang beautifully for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.   As we were singing on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症)，most of them looked off at the walls or floor. However, one lady __17__ my eyes. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They weren’t the songs that we were singing, at least they didn’t __18___ like that. As we got __19__with each song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she got. ___20___ she was singing, she was alsoreaching out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my responsibilities (责任) were to my students. People who worked at the care center could take care of her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling __21___ about not giving her the care she needed, my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.   Justin also ___ 22___ the same lady. The difference between us is that he acted on her needs, but I didn’t. During the last song, Silent Night, Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked at this aged lady in her eyes and with his action said, “You are important, and I will take my ___23___ to let you know that.”   This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears（眼泪） began to fall down her face. No words can completely describe that touching moment……   It took a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justin’s example of a complete, selfless（无私的） attitude (态度) towards another was a ___24___ that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I think myself ___25___ to have a witnessed (见证) his lesson.16. A. rooms             B. buildings  C. floors D. groups17. A. looked            B. caught C. ran D. hurt18. A. appear            B. hear C. sound D. feel19. A. louder            B. nearer              C. faster D. higher20. A. Because           B. As                 C. Since  D. Though21. A. afraid             B. sure                C. guilty (内疚的) D. happy22. A. feared            B. avoided (避免)  C. helped  D. noticed23. A. time              B. flower  C. body  D. face24. A. message           B. lesson  C. activity D. class25. A. clever             B. foolish   C. right  D. lucky三、阅读理解（（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A AI (人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World’s first AI anchorHey, look! The famous Chinese anchor (主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.  But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “not”. This is the world’s first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua’s reporting team. You might see it on TV soon.  Popular AI artisThis beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15,000  paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 26．The painting is ________.A．a work painted by Vincent van GoghB．worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auctionC．studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD．among the most beautiful paintings in the world27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl.B．The Al anchor can only speak English.C．The Al anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.28．We can probably see the passage in ________.A．News B．Advertisements C．Science D．Stories                                  B     Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.   One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia could garden in the city.   "My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，" said Maria.   Mrs. Garcia laughed. "I'll show you，"she said.   Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof(屋顶). Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.   "What a wonderful garden! " said Maria.    Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.   "I plant flowers in my place，" Mrs. Garcia said，" but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative(有创造力的)! "29. Which of the following is NOT the advantage(优势) of the community garden? A. It used the empty space well.            B. It helped keep the air clean. C. It helped keep the building cooler.        D. It made the building stronger.30. After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to__________. A. go back to the countryside              B. pick flowers from the garden C. grow vegetables on the roof             D. show her around the park31. What is the best title for this passage?   A. A Rooftop Garden                    B. A Creative Lady   C. An Empty Roof                      D. A Special BuildingC   When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are，these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself．    1)Look in the mirror and say to yourself，“I am a special person and there's no one  in the world like me．I can     do anything!” It may not sound so good，but it really works !    2)Do something nice for someone．Helping others always makes you feel good．    3)Smile! Be friendly to people you meet．Look for the good things in your friends and family．    4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就感)when you have finished．    5)Read and start a diary．Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts，dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings．    6)Stay with your family．We all need our family time．Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin．32.You may see this passage in ____________．   A．a science book       B. a story book            C．a magazine       D. school rules33.According to the passage, new challenges ______when you finish them.   A. are fun          B. make you feel confident   C. are dreams       D. both A and B34.Which of the following should you say “NO” to when you are unhappy?     A．You should always look for the good things of others．     B．Stay alone at home as much as possible．     C．Learn something new and go for it!    D．Keep a diary to express your feelings．35．The best title(标题)for the passage is_______.     A．Do Your Best                          B．Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself    C．It's Never too Late to Learn              D．Always Smile to Your Life四、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）36. I always _______________ (想念) my parents after I left hometown to live in the school. 37.His last public concert will be on in Shanghai in a ________(几个)of months.38.Nobody _____________(除了) Tom and Millie has been to that park before.  39. Some of my_________________(亲戚) live in the country because they like the fresh air.40. His little cat has been ______________ (die) for almost three days.41. Now, _______________ (travel) has become popular among young people. 42. Many people enjoy visiting places of _______________ (nature) beauty. 43. Each of us got _______________ (excite) about the funny show. 五、动词填空（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）44. I didn’t answer your phone last night because I _____________(have) a shower.45. When the sun rose, all the people there_____________ (shout) happily on the top of Mount Huang.46. Look! How tidy the classroom is! Who _____________ (clean) it?.47. ---Did you enjoy the beautiful views of Wuxi?  ----Yes, I did, and I_____________ (stay) here for another week.48. Now more and more people in our hometown have got used to ____________ (eat) hot food.49.  The little girl can’t stop _____________ (cry) every time she misses her mother.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）   We are all asked to make a speech at some point in life，but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives us some advice on how to give a good speech.   So, you have to give a speech and you’re afraid. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, and you talktoo long, and you get your audience (听众) less interested. Later you think,“Thank Goodness！It's over. I'm just not good at public speaking. I hope I will never have to do that again.”   Cheer up！It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the reason? Why are you speaking? Then collect as many facts as youcan on your subject. Spend a great deal of time organizing your speech so that it is clear and easy to follow. Use asmany examples as possible, and use pictures, charts (图表) if they help make your points clearer. Never forget your audience. Treat your audience with respect(尊重) .They will like listening to you more.    Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject ,your audience and the reason. Be easy and short. Say whatyou have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person communication with your audience.   If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, youmay find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches！You don’t believe that? Give ita try and see what happens.How to make a good speechProblems         You feel nervous and don’t remember what you will say.         You talk too much, making the audience__50___ .         Usually, you hope the speech will end as soon as possible.Steps to take         Knowing ___51___ you have to give the speech.         ___52___ much time researching（研究）and having your speech smooth.         Using___53___ examples and choosing the possible pictures, charts and so on.         Neither using too difficult words nor looking down on your audience.Conclusions         Be well prepared.         Remember to say something ___54___ .         It is your personality that will help you communicate with your audience well.七、句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）55.格林一家离开中国已经2年了。  The Greens _______________________________________two years ago.56.自开张以来，上海迪士尼就一直游人如织。   Shanghai Disneyland __________________________visitors since it was opened.57.我叔叔已经去上海出差一星期了。   My uncle _______________________________________________ for a week.58. 我们乘坐过山车时很开心，全程都尖叫着、笑着。   We enjoyed the roller coaster ride, ___________________________________________         .59. 我们花了三个半小时飞到香港。  It  __________________________________________  to Hong Kong. 60. 我们将搭乘直飞航班到武汉。   We are going to  _________________________ Wuhan. 参考答案1-5      BBBBC        6-10    BCDCD       11-15 DDADD 16-20    CBCAB        21-25   CDABD26-27    ACD           28-31  DCA       32-35 CDBB  36-39    missed          couple         except         relatives40-43    dead            travelling      natural         excited  44-46    was having      shouted      has cleaned47-49.   will stay         eating       crying 50-54    bored      . why    spending many/enough   .important/necessary55. The Greens have been away from China since two years ago.56. Shanghai Disneyland has been full of visitors since it was opened.57. My uncle  has gone to Shanghai on business for a week.58. We enjoyed the roller coaster ride, screaming and laughing through the ride.59. It took us three hours and a half to fly to Hong Kong.60. We are going to take a direct flight to Wuhan.