Unit4单元试题2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册（word版 含答案）

这是一份Unit4单元试题2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册（word版 含答案），共8页。
八下英语第四单元考试题一、单项填空Last week I argued _ my friends _____ this matter. with,with    B. with,about    C. to,about    D. about,about-Why don't you get the book?-That's__. A. not important enough         B. not enough importantC. enough not important        D. important not enough3.-_________ flowers?-That's a good idea. A. Why not     B. Why don't you    C. How about   D. Let's4.-How is Tom now? I hear the company ___ him a good job,but he refused it.A. Provided    B. offered    C. passed     D.  introduced5._________ quiet while watching the film. A. To keep     B. Keep    C. Keeping       D. Kept6. My _______ brother is two years ________ than I. A. older,elder        B. older,older        C. elder,older       D. elder,elder7. She didn't answer me,______,she asked me another question.  A. either      B. instead of        C. yet        D. instead8.I used to argue a lot with my parents,but now we _________ just fine together. A. get on        B. get up         C. get away         D. get off9. We don't allow ____ in our offices,but we allow people __ in  the smoking rooms.A. to smoke,to smoke               B. smoking,smokingC. to smoke,smoking                D. smoking,to smoke10. Although it was raining hard，they still ___________ working in the field(田地)A. decided          B. stopped        C. continued           D. hated11.-I'm afraid that I can't do it well.----You should believe in yourself. You won't know what you can do ___________you try it.A. until          B. if         C. while      D. although12.I found the old man ___ near the door of the bus,so I let him sit on mine.A. stand      B. standing         C. to stand        D. stood13.__  everything  that's not necessary,and you've got a more  meaningful . A. Cut out        B. Come out        C. Put out        D. Take out14.------Would you mind if I turn on the radio?-----_________. The baby is sleeping in the next room.A. No,I don't mind       B. Not at all-     C. Better not     D. That's all right15.-Why don't you buy some flowers for your mother?一________＿.A. That's right     B. Yes,I will     C. No problem     D. Good idea二、完形填空 The  generation  gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I’ve read a __1.__about it in the newspaper. The report says that some children have killed themselves after _2____ with parents.I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other. Parents now ___3._____ more time in the office,___4___they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,they both feel that they don't have the 5______ topic(话题) to talk about.I want to tell parents to be with your _6_____ every day, get to know them and 7______ them. And for children,show your _8_____ to your parents. They are the people who love you. So __9___them your thoughts. In this way,you_10___have a better  understanding  of each other.A. message     B. call      C. report        D. letter2.A. talking       B. arguing    C. agreeing      D. playing3.A. spend        B. stay       C. work        D. have4.A. because      B. if         C. but          D. so5.A. interesting     B. same      C. true         D. good6.A. business      B. children    C. work        D. office7.A. get on well with    B. look after     C. ask     D. like8.A. interest          B. secret     C. trouble     D. feelings9.A. tell             B. ask        C. answer      D. say10.A. shall          B. should       C. must       D. will三．阅读选择(A) According to a recent report,kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing their homework. So kids hate homework. However,their parents hate homework,too.Is it good for kids to do homework?Of course,a great number of  researches  do show that kids can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning skills,such as independent  thinking and creativity .But for parents,the result is not the same. After a day of hard work,most of A them feel like they're going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to help with their homework. And a recent survey found 1 that 46 percent of parents feel like they don't spend enough quality time with their children,because they spend too much time doing the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments with their kids often(when they have different answers to the same questions. Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping. They  say it will give their kids more independence  and give parents back their free time.  At the same time,the number of home-work-connected arguments will be less at home. Kate Smith,an education scientist,says,“You don't have to know everything . Children need to put their hands up for help and so do parents. Use your resource online teachers,or even your  neighbors  just ask.”1. How long do the kids spend doing homework?A. About six hours a day.         B. About six hours a weekC. About six hours a month.      D. About six hours a year2. What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Homework improves learning skills.  B. Both parents and kids hate homework.C. Kids love doing homework by themselves.D. Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids.3. When they are helping their kids,most parents feel ________. A. they are at work again          B. they are school students again C. they are teachers of their kids        D. they are not as good as their kids4. Why do some parents argue with their kids? A. Their kids don't finish homework on time.B. Their kids don't like to do their homework.C. Their kids don't work out the correct answer.D. Their kids don't agree with them on the answer.5. What's Kate Smith's advice for parents?A. Ask kids to finish  everything  at school.B. Review  everything  they learn at school.C. Look for  professional  help for their kids.D. Leave the kids alone with their homework.(B) What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showingtheir main problems. ProblemsCausesAdviceFeeling stressedToo much homework;Don't have enough timefor their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax as possible.Getting short-sightedToo much homework;Bad reading and writing habits.Do homework or read and write in a correct way.Fighting with each otherDon’t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other,Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games' badinfluence Don't be crazy about computer games. Play them just for a short time when you are tired.Getting fatHave too much pocketmoney to buy snacks;Dislike doing exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful . Spend some time doing exercise every day. How many main problems are there in the survey? A. Four       B. Five       C. Six2-What problems are caused by too much homework? A. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat. C.Feeling stressed and getting short-listed.3.If Simon is feeling stressed , what should he do?A. He should do much homework.B. He should buy snacks.C. He should make a plan to spend time on study and hobbies and try to relax. 4. Peter is tired of study,maybe because he____________. A. has no close friends.B. plays too many computer games C. gets fatter and fatter5. Which is a good way for teenagers to stop fights?  A. Learning how to make friends  B. Paying no attention to each otherC. Finding time to relax as possible四．补全对话，填写适当的话语。A:Hi,Linda. You look sad.1._______________?B:Well,I love music,but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.A:2.__________________?B:Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.A:3 ___________________.I also love music. It makes me relaxed,and helps me study better.B:Right. Music brings me much,too. But how can I solve my problem?A:Of course. 4. _____________________?B:No,I don't often talk with her. We often argue.A:I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talkwith your mother.B:5. _____________.Thanks for your advice.五、同义句转换。(5分) 1.I think it's unfair.      I __________ think it's __________.2. After a rest,we continued our work.After a rest,we________ ________with our work.3. He had a fight with his cousin last Sunday.He __________with his cousin last Sunday.4. Did you give the book back to Mary?Did you ________the book ______Mary?Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager,wants to know.(合为一句)The sales manager wants to know______ _____ _________any new markets in Asia.六、词汇题。(15分)(A)用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He didn't say anything instead of ___________ (argue) with his brother.2.I'm happy to see China's quick ____________ (develop).3. Mr Wu always spends a lot of time ____________ (explain) things to us.4. Our teachers and our parents give us too much ________ (press) about our lessons.5. This is a ___________ (type) example.七．完成句子(A)汉译英。1.依我看，不要引起太多的麻烦. _____________,don’t cause too much trouble.2. 无论发生什么，不要推挤别人。_____________, don’t push others.3、第二个回合他将与老对手竞争。He's going to _________ his old rival in the second round.4、他主动提出将他的自行车借给我。He ____________________me his bike.5、昨晚我很早就上床睡觉了，但是直到半夜我才睡着。Last night I went to bed early,but _________________________.6、我的父母不允许我晚上独自外出。7、妈妈总是把我和其他人进行比较。 8、学生参加课外活动很重要。(B)把划线部分译成汉语。The Longest Journey Begins with a Single Step Paul Salopek is walking from Ethiopia to Chile. It's a 21,000-mile journey and it will take seven years. Beauty and  difficulties  filled his first year. It is now almost complete. In his second year he will travel across several countries such as Iraq and  Afghanistan .After about 1, 300 miles on foot,Salopek walked through many countries,wrote 40 notebooks full of words and said goodbye to four camel teams.During the journey，Salopek didn't miss the Western world much except(除了) information .9. That was because it was not available for him to surf the Internet. He also missed his family. Salopek said he was ill and had physical pains,but be wouldn't give up and he would complete the journey. “This is great fun and very interesting  and I don't think I might be bored with it. 10. It's great to walk into a new country on foot with your clothes on your back and backpack filled with notebooks,”Salopek said.9.__________________________________________________10.__________________________________________________八、任务型阅读(A)Dear Abby,I'm a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old.I find that the older he grows,the less we talk.I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home,he always turns on the computer and closes the door.I'm getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Second,he likes new  technology ,but I don't have enough money and I can't afford all the things he wants.Recently,I've found that he is always alone.I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.A helpless mother1. How many problems does the helpless mother have?2. What does Tom spend almost all his spare time on?3. Tom can't get good grades in the English exams,can he?4. What does the mother,ask Abby to do for help?5. Does Tom often go out with his friends on weekends? (B)Now many parents are busy with their work and haven't got enough time to stay with their kids. Scientists say no matter how busy parents are,they should understand sometimes and they should care about kids' feelings. Here is some advice.Take your kids along during a short trip. Every year when you take a vacation,please take your kids with you. It'sa great time for you to  communicate  with them.2. Give them nicknames(昵称).Give your kids some nicknames like Mouse,Bear,Bird and Monkey. These nicknames tell them they're special. They can also tell them how much you love them.3.Ask them questions. Ask your kids questions like“What do you want to be?”“What is your favorite sport?”and so on. You can learn a lot about your kids.4.Eat at least one meal together each day.  If you are busy and can't have breakfast or lunch with your kids,make sure to spend time with them having dinner,It' s a good time to listen to what happened to them at school. 根据材料内容，完成表格。 Many parents haven't got enoughtime to stay with their kidsBecause they 6._______________ Take your kids along during a shorttrip.It is great time for you to 7.___________________them.Give them nicknames.These nicknames can make them feel8. _____________ and show how muchyou love them.9_________________You can learn a lot about them. Eat at least one meal together eachday.Spend time with them 10.____________.It is a good time to learn to whathappened to them at school. 九．书面表达 假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。(注意格式，词数80以上)示：1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。2.没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。3.同学应该会理解。4.花钱太多还得向父母要。5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________        八下英语第四单元考试题二、单项填空1-5BACBB6-10CDADC11-15ABACD 二、完形填空1 ~5  C B A D B  6~10  B ADAD  三．阅读选择A)BABDD  B)BCBCC 四．补全对话，填写适当的话语。1What`s wrong? 2 Why? 3 I don`t think so 4 Do you get on well with your parents? 5 OK.I will 五、同义句转换。(5分)1don`t fair 2 went on 3 fought 4 return to 5 if there are六、词汇题。(15分)(A)用所给词的适当形式填空。1arguing 2 development 3 explaining 4 pressure 5typical 七．完成句子(A)汉译英。1In my opinion 2 Whatever happens 3 compete with 4offered  to lend 5 I didn't fall asleep until the middle of the night 6 My parents didn't allow me to go out alone at night. 7Mom always compared me to other people.  8. It is important for students to participate in extracurricular activities (B)把划线部分译成汉语。9那是因为他无法上网 10徒步走进一个新的国家，背上衣服，背包里装满笔记本，真是太好了 八、任务型阅读A)1Three 2 He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. 3No,he can`t 4 Give her some advice 5 No,he doesn`t   (B)6 are busy with their work 7 communicate with 8 they are special 9 Ask them questions. 10 having dinner  3