高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Lesson 1 The Last Leaf课文内容ppt课件
展开1.fictin n. ____________________2.petry n. ________________________3.drama n. ____________________________4.adventure n. ____________________5.rmance n. ________________________6.detective n. ____________________
小说;虚构的事 诗;诗歌;诗情;诗意 戏剧;戏剧表演;戏剧性事件 历险;奇遇 爱情故事;罗曼史;爱情 侦探,警探
7.fantasy n. ______________________________8.flk adj. ________________________9.stimulating adj. ________________________10.absrbing adj. ___________________________11.subjective adj. ________________________12.mystery n. ______________________________13.recite vt. &vi. ________________________
幻想作品;幻想,想象;空想 民间的,民俗的 使人兴奋的;饶有兴趣的 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的 主观的;主语的 难以理解的事物,谜;悬疑故事 背诵;朗诵
14.cntradictry adj. ____________________________15.literary adj.____________________________16.structure n.____________________________17.histrical adj.____________________________18.era n.____________________________19.shelf n.____________________________20.submit vt.____________________________
矛盾的;抵触的 文学的 结构,构造;建筑物,结构体 历史的 时代,年代 搁板;架子 呈送,提交,呈递
21.registratin n.____________________________22.dramatic adj.______________________________________________________________________________23.riddle n.____________________________24.rhyme n.____________________________25.tne n.______________________________________________________________________________26. setting n. _____________________________________
迷,谜语;谜团 押韵
动人心的;给人印象深刻的;巨大而突然的;表演的,戏剧的
(说话的)语气,口气,强调;(尤指乐器或说话的)音调,音色,音质
(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景;环境
1.专心于……_______________________2.寻求信息_______________________3.习惯于做某事_______________________4.有一个好情节_______________________5.……的收集_______________________
be absrbed in… ask fr sme infrmatin be used t ding sth. have a gd plt cllectins f…
6.a wide variety f…________________7.science fictin________________8.detective stries________________9.fantasy nvels________________10.in fact_______________________11.take place________________12.have a try________________13.a registratin frm________________
各种各样的 科幻小说 侦探小说 奇幻小说 事实上,实际上 发生;举行 试一试 登记表
1.(P107)I ________ ________ ________(建议你读) The Mnstne as a start. (suggest+宾语从句)【答案】suggest yu read
2.(P107)Hell, this is the first time that ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(我来到这个图书馆). (This is the first time+that clause)【答案】I have cme t this library
1.adventure n. 历险,奇遇(P28)science fictin, drama, nvels, adventure【翻译】科幻小说,戏剧,小说,冒险奇遇
【语言提升】adventure n. [U]冒险;[C]冒险经历;奇遇Their cultural backgrunds gave them a spirit f adventure. 他们的文化背景赋予了他们一种冒险精神。I set ff fr a new adventure in Alaska n the first day f the new year. 我在新年第一天出发去阿拉斯加进行一次新的冒险。
adventurus adj. 爱冒险的;充满冒险的Warren was an adventurus businessman. 沃伦是一位有冒险精神的商人。adventurer n. 冒险家Every adventurer dreams f explring new cntinents. 每个冒险家都梦想着探索新大陆。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He had always wanted an ________(adventure) life in the trpics. (2)I’ll tell yu ne r tw f my little ________(adventure). (3)She was als a pilt and an ________(adventure). 【答案】(1)adventurus (2)adventures (3)adventurer
2.absrbing adj. 十分吸引人的,引人入胜的(P28)stimulating, absrbing【翻译】使人兴奋的,吸引人的【语言提升】absrb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心absrb the heat/light吸收热量/光Black walls absrb a lt f heat during the day. 黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。
absrb ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力A bird utside the windw absrbed my attentin. 窗外的一只鸟吸引了我的注意力。absrbed adj. 专心的;全神贯注的be absrbed in… 专心于……Yu becme s deeply absrbed in an activity that yu lse track f time. 你是那么专注于一项活动,以致忘了时间。
【归纳拓展】“专心,全神贯注于”的表达方式:be absrbed in专心于……;全神贯注于……fix/fcus/cncentrate ne’s attentin n…把注意力集中到……put ne’s heart int… 一心投入……
【针对练习】写出下列句中absrb的含义(1)Plants absrb carbn dixide frm the air and misture frm the sil. ________(2)He tried t absrb her attentin, but in vain. ________(3)Absrbed in their game, these children didn’t feel hungry at all. ________【答案】(1)吸收 (2)吸引 (3)使专心
完成句子(4)________ ________ painting, Jhn didn’t ntice evening appraching. 约翰全神贯注地画画,没有注意到夜幕正在降临。【答案】Absrbed in
3.subjective adj. 主观的;个人的;自觉的;主语的(P28)dramatic, subjective【翻译】激动人心的,主观的【语言提升】We knw that taste in art is a subjective matter. 我们知道艺术品位是个主观问题。
subject n. 学科,科目;话题;主语Surprisingly, maths was vted their favurite subject. 令人吃惊的是,数学被评为他们喜爱的科目。bjective adj. 客观的 n. 目的,目标What is the main bjective f this prject?这个项目的主要目标是什么?
bject n. 物体;目标;对象;宾语She hates being the bject f public attentin. 她讨厌成为公众关注的对象。bject vi. 反对;不赞成bject t (ding) sth. 反对做某事Many lcal peple bject t the building f the new airprt. 许多当地的居民反对兴建新机场。
【归纳拓展】“反对,不赞成”的多种表达:be against; disagree with; disapprve f; argue against; be ppsed t等。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Try t avid being ________(subject) and ne-sided when lking at prblems. (2)It is pssible t cmbine Cmputer Science with ther ________(subject), fr example Physics. (3)I really bject ________ being charged fr parking. 【答案】(1)subjective (2)subjects (3)t
完成句子(4)Many parents ________ ________ ________ their children t study abrad because they dn’t want t separate with their children. 许多父母反对将孩子送去国外留学,原因是他们不想和孩子分开。【答案】bject t sending
4.submit vt. 呈送,提交,呈递(submitted, submitted)(P107)Yu just need t fill in and submit a registratin frm fr a library card. 【翻译】你只需要填写并提交一张借书证的登记表。
【语言提升】submit vt. 使服从;主张;呈递;提交submit sth. t sb. 把某物递交/提交给某人They have submitted the plan t management. 他们已经将计划提交给了管理部门。
submit vi. &vt. 服从;顺从submit (neself) t (ding) sth. (使某人自己)屈服/服从(做)某事She refused t submit t threats. 她面对威胁,拒不低头。submissin n. 提交;服从He was faced with tw alternatives-death r submissin. 他面临两种选择——死亡或者投降。
【归纳拓展】动词+sth. t sb. 类似结构的还有:explain sth. t sb. 向某人解释某事annunce sth. t sb. 向某人宣布某事recmmend sth. t sb. 向某人推荐某物supply sth. t sb. 向某人提供某物
Dn’t sign anything until yur lawyer has explained the cntract t yu. 在你的律师向你解释该合同之前什么也别签。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Please submit yur reprts ________ me befre the deadline. (2)When is the final date fr the ________(submit) f prpsals?(3)We were very encuraged after ver 17,000 pictures were ________(submit).
完成句子(4)He ________ ________ ________ a search by the security guards. 他服从了保安人员的搜查。【答案】(1)t (2)submissin (3)submitted(4)submitted himself t
5.registratin n. 登记,注册;挂号(P107)Yu just need t fill in and submit a registratin frm fr a library card. 【翻译】你只需要填写并提交一张借书证的登记表。
【语言提升】a registratin frm登记表The registratin f students fr the curse will begin n Thursday mrning. 这门课的学生注册将于星期四上午开始。
register vt. &vi. 登记;注册register fr… 注册;选课;报名参加Many students register fr these curses t widen skills fr use in their current jb. 许多学生报名学习这些课程是为增加技能,以适应目前工作的需要。
【归纳拓展】“报名参加”的其他表达方式:sign up fr; try ut fr; enrll (fr); enter fr等。We highly recmmend that yu sign up fr this curse. 我们强烈推荐您报名参加这个课程。
【语境助记】If yu are eager t take part in this activity, please register fr it at the registratin ffice. 如果您有兴趣参加本次活动,请到报名办公室报名。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Marriage withut ________(register) is nt recgnized by law. (2)If yu’re hping t run a half marathn this year, dn’t wait t lng t register ________ it. 【答案】(1)registratin (2)fr
完成句子(3)She clicked n the link t the ________ ________ and began entering her infrmatin. 她在登记表的链接处点击一下,开始进入她的信息。【答案】registratin frm
6.take place发生;举行 (P107) I mean, it takes place such a lng time ag. 【翻译】我的意思是,它发生在很久以前。【语言提升】take place发生;举行;进行;产生(该短语不能用于被动语态)The interview tk place n a Friday afternn. 该面谈是在一个星期五下午进行的。
take the place f代替Althugh the cmputer has many advantages, it can’t take the place f human beings. 尽管电脑有很多优势,但是它不能代替人类。take ne’s place代替某人;坐下When Tm retired frm the cmpany, Peter tk his place. 汤姆从公司退休后,彼得接替了他的职位。
in place f代替Yu can use milk in place f cream in this recipe. 这道食谱可以用牛奶代替奶油。
【归纳拓展】“发生”的表达方式还有:happen, cme abut, break ut等,这些词汇和短语都没有被动语态。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)These new facilities will take ________ place f the ld nes. (2)Jane answered the phne ________ place f Mary. 【答案】(1)the (2)in
完成句子(3)When ur class master asked fr leave, Miss Ga ________ ________ ________. 在我们的班主任请假时,高小姐代替了他的位置。(4)Great changes ________ ________ ________ in the city where she was brn. 她出生的那个城市已经发生了巨大的变化。【答案】(3)tk his place (4)have taken place
1.(P107)I suggest yu read The Mnstne as a start. 【翻译】我建议你先读读《月光宝石》。【句式剖析】本句中suggest意为“建议”,“yu read The Mnstne as a start”是宾语从句,作suggest的宾语,其中read前省略了shuld。
【归纳拓展】suggest作“建议”讲时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“(shuld)+动词原形”。The dctr suggested that the seriusly injured by (shuld) be sent t hspital as sn as pssible. 医生建议尽快把那个受伤严重的男孩送到医院。
suggest作“暗示,表明”讲时,后面的宾语从句要用陈述语气。Earlier reprts suggested that a meeting wuld take place n Sunday. 早期的报道暗示了一次会议将在周日举行。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The judge suggested that he ________(serve) 20 years in prisn. (2)Recent studies suggest that as many as 5 in 1,000 new mthers ________(be) likely t have this prblem. 【答案】(1)(shuld) serve (2)are
完成句子(3)I suggested that ________ ________ ________ a lawyer fr advice. 我建议他向律师寻求建议。【答案】he turn t
2.(P107)Hell, this is the first time that I have cme t this library. 【翻译】你好,这是我第一次来这个图书馆。【句式剖析】本句中“this is the first time that…”意为“第一次……”,后面的从句要用“have/has dne”结构。
【归纳拓展】This/That/It is the first/secnd…time (that)+句子(have/has dne) 第一/二次……This is the first time that recycled materials have been added t Olympic medals. 这是回收材料第一次被应用在生产奥运会的奖牌中。
This/That/It was the first/secnd…time (that)+句子(had dne) 第一/二次……I was very tired n that day but I felt s jyus, because this was the first time that I had traveled alne. 那天我很累,但我很开心,因为这是我第一次独自旅行。It is (high/abut) time (that)+句子(sb. did/shuld d) 到了某人该做某事的时候了
It is abut time that we tk/shuld take measures t prtect ur envirnment. 该是我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。It is (high/abut) time (fr sb. ) t d sth. 到了(某人)该做某事的时候了It is time t fight back against street crime. 现在是打击街头犯罪行为的时候了。
the first time+句子 第一次……He scred the first time he tuched the ball. 他第一次击球就得了分。each/every time+句子 每次……Every time I hear that sng I feel happy. 我每次听到那首歌都感到很愉快。
last/next time+句子 上次/下次……Next time yu see him, ask this guy what happened. 当你下次看到他,问一问这家伙,到底发生了什么事情。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)This is the first time that the traditinal culture f Dng minrity ________(appear) in the film art. (2)This was the first time that she, r any f his emplyees ________(see) him in persn. 【答案】(1)have appeared (2)had seen
(3)Class is ver. It’s high time fr us ________(clean) the classrm. (4)It is high time that we ________(fight) against air pllutin. 【答案】(3)t clean (4)fught/shuld fight
一、单词拼写1.Yu have t ________(递交) yur test scres and write sme essays, like why yu want t g t Brwn. 2.She can ________(背诵) the whle pem frm memry. 3.Histrians said that they regretted the disappearance f a ________(历史的) dcument. 【答案】1.submit 2.recite 3.histrical
4.This is an excellent ________(幻想) nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund. 5.The ________(注册) f the university shws an increase f 10 percent ver last year. 6.He was a cuntry by wh had jined the army ut f a sense f patritism and ________(冒险). 【答案】4.fantasy 5.registratin 6.adventure
7.Smetimes ur pinins are ________(主观的), s we’d better think twice befre we make a decisin. 8.We are faced with tw apparently ________(矛盾的) statements. 9.Chess can be an extremely ________(引人入胜的) game. 10.I myself enjy mvies, ________(诗歌), eating ut, and lng walks. 【答案】7.subjective 8.cntradictry 9.absrbing 10.petry
二、单句语法填空1.He has registered ________ French curse fr next year. 2.It became the ________(absrb) tpic f village talk immediately. 3.Fr the mre ________(adventure) turists, there are trips int the muntains with a lcal guide. 【答案】1.fr 2.absrbing 3.adventurus
4.He left a nte at the scene f the crime, challenging ________(detective) t catch him. 5.Mrs. Jnes submitted ________ an peratin n her right knee t relieve the pain. 【答案】4.detectives 5.t
三、完成句子1.His teacher suggested that ________ ________ ________ as much as pssible in his spare time. 他的老师建议他在业余时间尽可能多读英语。【答案】he read English
2.This is the first time that ________ ________ ________ ________ by his teacher in public, which made him excited. 这是他第一次在公开场合受到老师的表扬,这使他很兴奋。【答案】he has been praised
3.Last night, I had intended t ________ ________ ________ my wrk, but fund myself disturbed by nises frm my neighbur upstairs. 昨天晚上,我本想专心工作的,却被楼上邻居的吵闹声弄得心烦意乱。【答案】be absrbed in
4.Many changes ________ ________ ________ in yung peple’s attitudes t their parents. 年轻人对父母的态度已经发生了许多变化。【答案】have taken place
5.Every day, abut 150 T-shirt designs frm all crners f the wrld ________ ________ ________ their website. 每天,有大约150个左右的T恤设计从世界各地提交到他们的网站上。【答案】are submitted t
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