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2021学年Lesson 1 Enlightening a Mind教学演示课件ppt
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这是一份2021学年Lesson 1 Enlightening a Mind教学演示课件ppt，文件包含UNIT5Period1pptx、UNIT5Period1DOC等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共50页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．significance n．___________________2．prmte vt.___________________3．facilitate vt.___________________4．cnsistent adj.___________________5．cultivate vt.______________________________
重要性，意义 促进，增进 促进；使便利 一贯的；一致的 培养，养成(技能、素质或态度)
6．sympathy n．___________________7．analyze vt.___________________8．philspher n．___________________9．educatr n．___________________10．insist vi.___________________11．evaluate vt.___________________
同情，同情心 分析，剖析 哲学家 教育工作者 坚称；坚持主张 评估；评价
1．fellw man___________________2．f great significance___________________3．be cnsistent with___________________4．feel sympathy fr___________________5．insist n___________________6．prvide sth. fr sb.___________________7．enable sb. t d sh.___________________
同胞 非常重要 与……一致/吻合 同情 坚持 给某人提供某物 使某人能够做某事
8．be adapted t___________________9．have an influence n…___________________10．fr example___________________11．cultivate creative minds___________________12．prmte scial develpment___________________13．devte…t…___________________________14．a great deal f___________________15．meet ne’s needs___________________
适应 对有……影响 例如 培养创造性思维 促进社会发展 把……致力于/奉献于…… 大量的 满足某人的需求
1．(P28)D yu think ________________ (教育是重要的) in persnal and scial develpment?(省略that的宾语从句)2．(P109) ____________________ make educatin match the learners’ interests and meet their needs.(It is＋adj. ＋t d sth. )【答案】1．educatin is imprtant 2．It’s imprtant t
1．significance n．重要性，意义(P28)Educatin has great scial and persnal significance.【翻译】教育具有重大的社会和个人意义。【语言提升】The new drug has great significance fr the treatment f the disease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。
significant adj. 重要的；有意义的It had a very significant influence n all f us.这对我们所有人都产生了非常重要的影响。f (great) significance＝(very) significant(非常)重要/有意义Researches and explratins n its educatin and teaching are f great significance.对其进行教育教学探索和研究，具有十分重要的意义。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He has realized the true ________ (significant) f her actins.(2)We als spend sme time getting t knw the mre __________ (significance) new features.
(3)We shuld bear in mind that teamwrk is ________ great significance t bth ur sciety and urselves.【答案】(1)significance (2)significant (3)f
2．prmte vt. 促进，增进(P28)Educatin prmtes scial develpment.【翻译】教育促进社会发展。【语言提升】be prmted t… 被提升为……get prmted 被提升be prmted as… 被提升为……；被推广为……
I can’t believe Chad gt prmted again.我不敢相信查德又升官了。The area is being prmted as a turist destinatin.这个地区正被推广为旅游点。Charles has been prmted t be general manager f sales and marketing.查尔斯被提升为市场营销总经理。
prmtin n．促进；晋升；促销get a prmtin 获得晋升Je gt a prmtin，s he prmised t treat us t a seafd dinner.乔升职了，所以他答应晚上请我们吃海鲜。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Our teacher has been prmted ________ headmaster.(2)I hear Old Fred gt ________ (prmte) last week.(3)Her ________ (prmte) t Sales Manager tk everyne by surprise.【答案】(1)t (2)prmted (3)prmtin
3．cnsistent adj. 一贯的，一致的(P28)be cnsistent with their mental develpment【翻译】与他们的智力发展相一致
【语言提升】be cnsistent with…与……一致/吻合The results are entirely cnsistent with ur earlier research.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。cnsist vi. 一致；在于；组成cnsist with…与……一致/吻合His cnclusins d nt cnsist with the facts.他的结论与事实不符。
cnsist in 在于The true wealth des nt cnsist in what we have，but in what we are.真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们的人格。cnsist f 由……组成Our class cnsists f 20 bys and 15 girls.我们班由20位男生和15位女生组成。
【温馨提示】cnsist f没有被动语态。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)His actin is always ________ (cnsist) with his wrds.(2)The beauty f the picture cnsists ________ its balance f clrs.(3)My breakfast cnsists ________ bread，jam and milk.【答案】(1)cnsistent (2)in (3)f
4．sympathy n．同情，同情心(P28)develping sympathy fr and understanding f ur fellw men【翻译】培养对我们的同胞的同情和理解
【语言提升】feel / have / shw sympathy fr 同情We felt ur sympathy fr her lss.我们对她的损失表示同情。sympathetic adj. 同情的He tk a sympathetic attitude tward my situatin.他对我的境遇抱有同情的态度。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He had great sympathy ________ her，yet he didn’t knw what t say.(2)Thmsn gave a ________ (sympathy) lk，and then ran ut f the rm.【答案】(1)fr (2)sympathetic
5．insist vi. 坚称；坚持主张(P109)…Cmenius，insisted that when teaching，the subject matter shuld be adapted t learners’ interests…【翻译】……夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适应学习者的兴趣……
【语言提升】insist vi. &vt. 坚持说，坚持认为；坚决要求I didn’t really want t g but he insisted.我并不真的想去，但他硬要我去。insist n (ding) sth. 坚持(做)某事If yu insist n leaving nw，please g ahead.如果你坚持要走，那就请便吧。
【温馨提示】insist作“坚持说，坚持认为”讲，后面的句子用陈述句语气；insist作“坚决要求”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“(shuld)＋动词原形”。
She insisted that he shuld leave fr Shanghai at nce.她坚决要求他立刻去上海。She insisted that she was fit fr the jb.她坚持认为她能胜任这项工作。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She insisted ________ being present at all the interviews.(2)Jenny insisted that she ________ (be) right.(3)He insisted that the injured by ________ (send) t hspital immediately.【答案】(1)n (2)was (3)(shuld)be sent
1．(P28)I think educatin is imprtant fr bth persnal and scial develpment .【翻译】我认为教育对个人和社会发展都很重要。【句式剖析】thmk的后面是一个宾语从句，省略了that
【句式提升】(1)如果宾语从句中不缺成分，也不缺少表示意义的连词，则用that引导宾语从句，并且that可以省略。但是如果that引导多个宾语从句，则第一个that可以省略，但第二个以及后面的宾语从句中的that不能省略。
I knw (that) there is a supermarket nearby.我知道附近有一家超市。I hear (that) he has given up the chance t study abrad and that he will wrk fr a well-knwn cmpany.我听说他已经放弃了出国学习的机会，将为一家知名公司工作。
(2)宾语从句有两种：在及物动词的后面和在介词的后面。I dn’t knw whether he’ll arrive in time.我不知道他是否会及时到达。(在及物动词knw的后面)I am thinking abut when we will hld the sprts meeting.我在考虑我们什么时候举行运动会。(在介词abut的后面)
(3)引导宾语从句的连词有：that，whether，if，what，wh，whm，whse，when，where，hw，why等。He didn’t say when he wuld return.他没有说他什么时候回来。Tell us hw yu are getting n nw.告诉我们你现在怎么样了。D yu knw wh has wn the match?你知道谁赢了这场比赛吗？
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)I hpe ________ yu will enjy yur hliday.(2)I can’t understand ________ he brke the windw n purpse.(3)I wnder ________ yu can finish the wrk in such a shrt time.【答案】(1)that (2)why (3)hw
2．(P109) It’s imprtant t make educatin match the learners’ interests and meet their needs.【翻译】使教育符合学习者的兴趣并满足他们的需要是很重要的。【句式剖析】It’s imprtant t make “使……是很重要的”
【句式提升】(1)It is＋adj. ＋t d sth. /that-clause中it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式t d sth. 或that从句。But I think that it is imprtant that we keep n trying.但是我认为最重要的是我们继续在努力着。S if yu are ging t visit a friend，it is necessary t make a reservatin.因此如果你去拜访一个朋友，预约是很有必要的。
(2)it作形式主语的情况：①It＋be＋n. ＋t d sth. /that-clauseIt is a pity that yu can’t attend my wedding.很遗憾你不能参加我的婚礼。
②It＋be＋过去分词＋that-clauseIt is said that Cang Jie created the Chinese writing system.据说中国的汉字是仓颉发明的。③It takes sb. sme time t d sth.It tk the wrkers tw years t build the bridge.工人们花了两年时间造这座桥。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It is necessary ________ (find) answers thrugh hard wrk.(2)It is ________ pity that we missed the precius chance.(3) ________ is reprted that the temperature will decline sharply in ne r tw days.(4)It tk a lng time ________ (wash) the mud ut f his hair.【答案】(1)t find (2)a (3)It (4)t wash
一、单词拼写1．These actins are ________ (一致的) with his principles.2．I had been an ________ (教育工作者) in three different cuntries fr abut ten years.3．He tried a lt t ________ (促销) his new prducts in the Eurpean market.4．My family ________ (坚持) that I shuld nt give in，but stay and fight.
5．He wants t express his deep ______ (同情) t the family.6．We shuld learn hw t ________ (分析) and slve prblems.7．As is knwn t all，mdern inventins ________ (使便利) husewrk.8．We need t ________ (评估) hw well the system is wrking.
9．The new drug has great ________ (意义) fr the treatment f the disease.10．She is an utstanding nvelist and ________ (哲学家)．【答案】1．cnsistent 2．educatr 3．prmte4．insisted 5．sympathy 6．analyze/analyse7．facilitate 8．evaluate 9．significance10．philspher
二、单句语法填空1．She wrked hard and was sn ________ (prmte)．2．She stressed the ________ (significant) f careful preparatin.3．Their diet cnsists largely ________ vegetables and fruits.
4．If yu insist ________ ding s，then we have t wrk vertime.5．________ (sympathy) tears rlled dwn my cheeks.【答案】1．prmted 2．significance 3．f 4．n5．Sympathetic
三、完成句子1．___________ I have missed a wnderful bxing match.很遗憾我错过了一场精彩的拳击比赛。2．______________ yu can lend me yur umbrella.我想知道，你是否可以把你的伞借我用一下。3．Tday I _______________ head f the department! And they decided t raise my pay!今天我被提升为部门负责人，而且他们决定给我加薪。
4．He ____________ walking me t the statin t see me ff.他坚持陪我走到车站，为我送行。5．Nwadays，mastering a freign language is __________ .现如今，掌握一门外语是很重要的。【答案】1．It is a pity that 2．I wnder if/whether3．was prmted t 4．insisted n5．f great significance
1．significance n．___________________2．prmte vt.___________________3．facilitate vt.___________________4．cnsistent adj.___________________5．cultivate vt.______________________________
重要性，意义 促进，增进 促进；使便利 一贯的；一致的 培养，养成(技能、素质或态度)
6．sympathy n．___________________7．analyze vt.___________________8．philspher n．___________________9．educatr n．___________________10．insist vi.___________________11．evaluate vt.___________________
同情，同情心 分析，剖析 哲学家 教育工作者 坚称；坚持主张 评估；评价
1．fellw man___________________2．f great significance___________________3．be cnsistent with___________________4．feel sympathy fr___________________5．insist n___________________6．prvide sth. fr sb.___________________7．enable sb. t d sh.___________________
同胞 非常重要 与……一致/吻合 同情 坚持 给某人提供某物 使某人能够做某事
8．be adapted t___________________9．have an influence n…___________________10．fr example___________________11．cultivate creative minds___________________12．prmte scial develpment___________________13．devte…t…___________________________14．a great deal f___________________15．meet ne’s needs___________________
适应 对有……影响 例如 培养创造性思维 促进社会发展 把……致力于/奉献于…… 大量的 满足某人的需求
1．(P28)D yu think ________________ (教育是重要的) in persnal and scial develpment?(省略that的宾语从句)2．(P109) ____________________ make educatin match the learners’ interests and meet their needs.(It is＋adj. ＋t d sth. )【答案】1．educatin is imprtant 2．It’s imprtant t
1．significance n．重要性，意义(P28)Educatin has great scial and persnal significance.【翻译】教育具有重大的社会和个人意义。【语言提升】The new drug has great significance fr the treatment f the disease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大的意义。
significant adj. 重要的；有意义的It had a very significant influence n all f us.这对我们所有人都产生了非常重要的影响。f (great) significance＝(very) significant(非常)重要/有意义Researches and explratins n its educatin and teaching are f great significance.对其进行教育教学探索和研究，具有十分重要的意义。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He has realized the true ________ (significant) f her actins.(2)We als spend sme time getting t knw the mre __________ (significance) new features.
(3)We shuld bear in mind that teamwrk is ________ great significance t bth ur sciety and urselves.【答案】(1)significance (2)significant (3)f
2．prmte vt. 促进，增进(P28)Educatin prmtes scial develpment.【翻译】教育促进社会发展。【语言提升】be prmted t… 被提升为……get prmted 被提升be prmted as… 被提升为……；被推广为……
I can’t believe Chad gt prmted again.我不敢相信查德又升官了。The area is being prmted as a turist destinatin.这个地区正被推广为旅游点。Charles has been prmted t be general manager f sales and marketing.查尔斯被提升为市场营销总经理。
prmtin n．促进；晋升；促销get a prmtin 获得晋升Je gt a prmtin，s he prmised t treat us t a seafd dinner.乔升职了，所以他答应晚上请我们吃海鲜。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Our teacher has been prmted ________ headmaster.(2)I hear Old Fred gt ________ (prmte) last week.(3)Her ________ (prmte) t Sales Manager tk everyne by surprise.【答案】(1)t (2)prmted (3)prmtin
3．cnsistent adj. 一贯的，一致的(P28)be cnsistent with their mental develpment【翻译】与他们的智力发展相一致
【语言提升】be cnsistent with…与……一致/吻合The results are entirely cnsistent with ur earlier research.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。cnsist vi. 一致；在于；组成cnsist with…与……一致/吻合His cnclusins d nt cnsist with the facts.他的结论与事实不符。
cnsist in 在于The true wealth des nt cnsist in what we have，but in what we are.真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们的人格。cnsist f 由……组成Our class cnsists f 20 bys and 15 girls.我们班由20位男生和15位女生组成。
【温馨提示】cnsist f没有被动语态。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)His actin is always ________ (cnsist) with his wrds.(2)The beauty f the picture cnsists ________ its balance f clrs.(3)My breakfast cnsists ________ bread，jam and milk.【答案】(1)cnsistent (2)in (3)f
4．sympathy n．同情，同情心(P28)develping sympathy fr and understanding f ur fellw men【翻译】培养对我们的同胞的同情和理解
【语言提升】feel / have / shw sympathy fr 同情We felt ur sympathy fr her lss.我们对她的损失表示同情。sympathetic adj. 同情的He tk a sympathetic attitude tward my situatin.他对我的境遇抱有同情的态度。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)He had great sympathy ________ her，yet he didn’t knw what t say.(2)Thmsn gave a ________ (sympathy) lk，and then ran ut f the rm.【答案】(1)fr (2)sympathetic
5．insist vi. 坚称；坚持主张(P109)…Cmenius，insisted that when teaching，the subject matter shuld be adapted t learners’ interests…【翻译】……夸美纽斯认为，在教学时，内容应该适应学习者的兴趣……
【语言提升】insist vi. &vt. 坚持说，坚持认为；坚决要求I didn’t really want t g but he insisted.我并不真的想去，但他硬要我去。insist n (ding) sth. 坚持(做)某事If yu insist n leaving nw，please g ahead.如果你坚持要走，那就请便吧。
【温馨提示】insist作“坚持说，坚持认为”讲，后面的句子用陈述句语气；insist作“坚决要求”讲，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“(shuld)＋动词原形”。
She insisted that he shuld leave fr Shanghai at nce.她坚决要求他立刻去上海。She insisted that she was fit fr the jb.她坚持认为她能胜任这项工作。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)She insisted ________ being present at all the interviews.(2)Jenny insisted that she ________ (be) right.(3)He insisted that the injured by ________ (send) t hspital immediately.【答案】(1)n (2)was (3)(shuld)be sent
1．(P28)I think educatin is imprtant fr bth persnal and scial develpment .【翻译】我认为教育对个人和社会发展都很重要。【句式剖析】thmk的后面是一个宾语从句，省略了that
【句式提升】(1)如果宾语从句中不缺成分，也不缺少表示意义的连词，则用that引导宾语从句，并且that可以省略。但是如果that引导多个宾语从句，则第一个that可以省略，但第二个以及后面的宾语从句中的that不能省略。
I knw (that) there is a supermarket nearby.我知道附近有一家超市。I hear (that) he has given up the chance t study abrad and that he will wrk fr a well-knwn cmpany.我听说他已经放弃了出国学习的机会，将为一家知名公司工作。
(2)宾语从句有两种：在及物动词的后面和在介词的后面。I dn’t knw whether he’ll arrive in time.我不知道他是否会及时到达。(在及物动词knw的后面)I am thinking abut when we will hld the sprts meeting.我在考虑我们什么时候举行运动会。(在介词abut的后面)
(3)引导宾语从句的连词有：that，whether，if，what，wh，whm，whse，when，where，hw，why等。He didn’t say when he wuld return.他没有说他什么时候回来。Tell us hw yu are getting n nw.告诉我们你现在怎么样了。D yu knw wh has wn the match?你知道谁赢了这场比赛吗？
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)I hpe ________ yu will enjy yur hliday.(2)I can’t understand ________ he brke the windw n purpse.(3)I wnder ________ yu can finish the wrk in such a shrt time.【答案】(1)that (2)why (3)hw
2．(P109) It’s imprtant t make educatin match the learners’ interests and meet their needs.【翻译】使教育符合学习者的兴趣并满足他们的需要是很重要的。【句式剖析】It’s imprtant t make “使……是很重要的”
【句式提升】(1)It is＋adj. ＋t d sth. /that-clause中it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式t d sth. 或that从句。But I think that it is imprtant that we keep n trying.但是我认为最重要的是我们继续在努力着。S if yu are ging t visit a friend，it is necessary t make a reservatin.因此如果你去拜访一个朋友，预约是很有必要的。
(2)it作形式主语的情况：①It＋be＋n. ＋t d sth. /that-clauseIt is a pity that yu can’t attend my wedding.很遗憾你不能参加我的婚礼。
②It＋be＋过去分词＋that-clauseIt is said that Cang Jie created the Chinese writing system.据说中国的汉字是仓颉发明的。③It takes sb. sme time t d sth.It tk the wrkers tw years t build the bridge.工人们花了两年时间造这座桥。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It is necessary ________ (find) answers thrugh hard wrk.(2)It is ________ pity that we missed the precius chance.(3) ________ is reprted that the temperature will decline sharply in ne r tw days.(4)It tk a lng time ________ (wash) the mud ut f his hair.【答案】(1)t find (2)a (3)It (4)t wash
一、单词拼写1．These actins are ________ (一致的) with his principles.2．I had been an ________ (教育工作者) in three different cuntries fr abut ten years.3．He tried a lt t ________ (促销) his new prducts in the Eurpean market.4．My family ________ (坚持) that I shuld nt give in，but stay and fight.
5．He wants t express his deep ______ (同情) t the family.6．We shuld learn hw t ________ (分析) and slve prblems.7．As is knwn t all，mdern inventins ________ (使便利) husewrk.8．We need t ________ (评估) hw well the system is wrking.
9．The new drug has great ________ (意义) fr the treatment f the disease.10．She is an utstanding nvelist and ________ (哲学家)．【答案】1．cnsistent 2．educatr 3．prmte4．insisted 5．sympathy 6．analyze/analyse7．facilitate 8．evaluate 9．significance10．philspher
二、单句语法填空1．She wrked hard and was sn ________ (prmte)．2．She stressed the ________ (significant) f careful preparatin.3．Their diet cnsists largely ________ vegetables and fruits.
4．If yu insist ________ ding s，then we have t wrk vertime.5．________ (sympathy) tears rlled dwn my cheeks.【答案】1．prmted 2．significance 3．f 4．n5．Sympathetic
三、完成句子1．___________ I have missed a wnderful bxing match.很遗憾我错过了一场精彩的拳击比赛。2．______________ yu can lend me yur umbrella.我想知道，你是否可以把你的伞借我用一下。3．Tday I _______________ head f the department! And they decided t raise my pay!今天我被提升为部门负责人，而且他们决定给我加薪。
4．He ____________ walking me t the statin t see me ff.他坚持陪我走到车站，为我送行。5．Nwadays，mastering a freign language is __________ .现如今，掌握一门外语是很重要的。【答案】1．It is a pity that 2．I wnder if/whether3．was prmted t 4．insisted n5．f great significance
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