高中英语外研版必修3Module 3 The Violence of Nature课堂检测

这是一份高中英语外研版必修3Module 3 The Violence of Nature课堂检测，共13页。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Check ut ur tsunami(海啸)facts and learn sme interesting infrmatin related t these great walls f water that can cause s much destructin.Find ut what causes tsunamis and read abut sme ntable recent examples f tsunamis that have ccurred arund the glbe.
●Tsunamis are huge waves f water that are usually caused by earthquakes r vlcanic eruptins.
●As a tsunami appraches the shre，water may mve back frm the cast.If it is shallw enugh，the water may be pulled back hundreds f metres.If yu are in the area，bserving this is a gd indicatin that a tsunami is n the way.
●Regins in tsunami danger znes ften have warning systems in place t give peple as much time t evacuate(撤离)as pssible.
●When tsunamis hit shallw water(ften near the cast)，they slw dwn but increase in height.
●An earthquake in the Indian Ocean ff Indnesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed ver 200,000 peple in 14 cuntries.
●In March 2011，the Thku earthquake ff the eastern cast f Japan caused a tsunami that was a majr factr in the death f ver 15,000 peple.
●The tsunami waves created by the Thku earthquake reached heights f ver 40 metres(131 feet)in mine areas，wiping ut castal twns and causing a number f nuclear accidents.
●The Japanese wrd“tsunami”literally means“harbur wave”．
●Tsunamis are smetimes referred t as tidal(潮水的)waves but this term has fallen ut f favur because tsunamis are nt related t tides.
21．Which f the fllwing shws a tsunami is cming sn?
A．An earthquake takes place.
B．The water marches twards the cast.
C．The water near the shre is pulled back.
D．The water near the shre is very shallw.
答案： C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，“海岸附近的海水退去”这一现象是海啸即将到来的标志，故C项正确。
22．In the Thku earthquake，ver 15,000 peple died mainly because f________.
A．the earthquake itself
B．the lack f warning systems
C．the tsunami caused by the earthquake
D．the nuclear accidents caused by the tsunami
答案：C 细节理解题。根据第七段可知，2011年日本大地震引起的海啸是造成超过15,000人死亡的主要原因，故C项正确。
23．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The wrd“tsunami”is frm British English.
B．The term“tidal wave”is used mre ften than“tsunami”．
C．Sme nuclear accidents happened after Indnesia tsunami.
D．Mre peple died in Indnesia tsunami than in Thku tsunami.
答案：D 细节理解题。综合第六段和第七段可知，2004年印尼海啸中丧生的人数远远超过2011年日本海啸中丧生的人数，故D项正确。
24．The passage is develped mainly by________.
A．listing sme facts
B．giving sme examples
C．prviding sme numbers
D．making sme cnclusins
答案：A 篇章结构题。本文主要列举了一些关于海啸的基本常识和真实例子，故A项正确。
B
The earthquake affected the students f the destryed areas in many ways：lsing parents，being scared and feeling lnely. Hw can we help them？Teens reprter talked with Lin Dan，the prgram directr f the Sunshine in Yur Heart Prject at the Red Crss Sciety f China.
Hw will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?
They'll have feelings f fear，anger and feel they are nt safe.They will find it hard t fcus.They will tend t cry and shut and tremble.And they might be afraid t be alne.
What will happen if they are nt helped?
The teenagers will find it hard t live in a balanced way.If things get wrse they might nt be able t fcus n their studies.They might give up n life.
Hw can we help them vercme these prblems?
The first thing is t build up trust with them.Shw yur sympathy and sadness，and be their friend.Then yu have t give them a sense f safety.Tell them that there's a slutin t every prblem.Thirdly，try t satisfy their psychlgical needs.Be a gd listener if he r she needs t talk.
Sme f us were nt directly affected by the earthquake but have seen images n TV and feel scared. What shuld we d?
Talk with an adult and/r share yur feelings with smene wh might feel similar.If this desn't help，then yu shuld see a dctr fr prfessinal help.
25．What's the best title f the passage?
A．The scare caused by the earthquake
B．Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquake
C．Hw t get a sense f safety
D．The psychlgical needs
答案：B 主旨大意题。文章主要论述了如何消除震后人们的伤痛、恐惧等心理问题，故选B项。
26．The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally.Which f the fllwing statements is nt included?
A．They'll tend t cry and shut and tremble.
B．They may be afraid t be alne.
C．They'll feel unsafe.
D．They'll feel sympathetic.
答案：D 细节理解题。文章第三段中提到A、B和C三项中孩子们感到孤独，害怕，不安，只是没有D项中的“他们有同情心”。故选D。
27．The underlined wrd“psychlgical”in Paragraph 7 is the clsest in meaning t“________”．
A．mental B．physical
C．materialD．prfessinal
答案：A 词义猜测题。文章主要讲了地震给人们造成的心理、精神问题以及如何消除这种心理、精神问题，故我们要尽力满足他们的心理或精神需求。mental精神的；physical身体的，物理的；material物质的；prfessinal专业的。
28．Frm the passage，we can infer that________.
A．the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly
B．seeing a dctr is the mst imprtant measure t deal with the prblems
C．the images n TV can als affect peple and even cause prblems
D．t help them vercme these prblems，we shuld always talk with them
答案：C 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知电视上播放的地震也会给人带来恐惧和心理问题，尽管他们没有经历过地震，C项正确。
C
D yu knw hw t prepare fr and survive a majr earthquake? Accrding t Department f Cnservatin scientists，it is imprtant t have the right answer t that questin.
Hw t Be Prepared
Electricity，water，gas(煤气)and telephnes may nt be wrking after an earthquake.The plice and fire departments are likely t be tied up.Yu shuld be prepared t fend_fr yurself fr at least three days，preferably fr a week.Yu'll need fd，water and s n.It's als a gd idea t decide ahead f time hw and where yur family will reunite if separated during a quake.Yu might chse an ut­f­the­area friend r relative that family members can call t check n yu.
________
If yu're indrs，stay there.Get under a desk r table.The kitchen is a particularly dangerus spt.If yu're in an ffice building，stay away frm windws and utside walls and d nt use the elevatr.If yu're utside，get int the pen.Stay clear f buildings，pwer lines r anything else that culd fall n yu.If yu're driving，mve the car ut f traffic and stp.Avid parking under r n bridges r verpasses.
After an Earthquake
Check fr fire.If yu smell gas，shut ff the main gas valve(阀)．If there's sign f damage t electrical wiring，shut ff the pwer at the cntrl bx.If the phne is wrking，nly use it in case f emergency(紧急情况)．Avid driving if pssible t keep the streets clear fr emergency vehicles.Be careful that things may fall ut f cupbards when the dr is pened，and als that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a tuch.Listen t the radi fr imprtant infrmatin and instructins.Remember that aftershcks，smetimes large enugh t cause damage in their wn right，generally fllw large quakes.If yu leave hme，leave a message telling yur friends and family yur lcatin.
29．The underlined phrase“fend fr”in the secnd paragraph prbably means “________”．
A．lk frB．take care f
C．be prud fD．think f
答案：B 词义猜测题。该词所在句子的前两句提到，地震以后，可能电、水、煤气和电话都会被切断，警察和消防部门可能受阻，所以在这种情况下，你应该做好准备，照顾(take care f)自己至少三天。
30．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best subtitle fr the third paragraph?
A．Befre an Earthquake
B．After Making Preparatins
C．While Staying at Hme
D．During an Earthquake
答案：D 标题归纳题。根据本段中的主要信息：躲在桌子下、厨房很危险、远离窗户和墙、不要使用电梯等可以推知这些情况都应该是在地震的过程中发生的，故D项为最佳小标题。
31．What shuld yu d when an earthquake happens?
A．Yu shuld stay away frm the kitchen.
B．Yu shuld drive n a bridge.
C．Yu shuld turn ff the pwer.
D．Yu shuld listen t the radi frequently.
答案：A 细节判断题。根据第三段中的The kitchen is a particularly dangerus spt.可知，地震发生时，厨房是个危险的地方，所以要避开。C、D两项是地震后应该做的事情，B项与文意不符。
32．What will prbably happen after a big earthquake?
A．The lcal peple's life will return t nrmal in a week.
B．There will be mre earthquakes ccurring.
C．There wn't be any earthquakes in a shrt time.
D．The lcal peple will stay at hme waiting fr help.
答案：B 细节理解题。第四段介绍了震后可能发生的情况，根据其中的Remember that aftershcks，smetimes large enugh t cause damage in their wn right，generally fllw large quakes.可知，大的地震后通常会产生一些余震。
D
Indnesia is a dangerus cuntry t call hme.It lies abve several active plates (板块)with many fire­breathing vlcanes arund.The eruptin f a vlcan and the shaking f an earthquake this week is just ne reminder f Indnesia's burning base.
Indnesia，cnsisting f 17,500 islands，sits between the wrld's mst active regin，the Pacific Ring f Fire，and the wrld's secnd mst active regin，the Alpide belt.Being situated between them means the islands experience sme f the strngest earthquakes and mst pwerful vlcanic eruptins knwn n Earth.
The Pacific Ring f Fire is the wrld's greatest earthquake belt accrding t the U．S.Gelgical Survey(USGS)，because f its series f fault(断层)lines，cvering abut 25,000 miles frm Chile thrugh Japan and Sutheast Asia.
Earthquakes usually ccur alng faults，which are breaks in the rcky plates.Abut 90 percent f all the wrld's earthquakes，and 80 percent f the wrld's largest earthquakes，strike alng the Pacific Ring f Fire.Abut 17 percent f the wrld's largest earthquakes and 5—6 percent f all quakes ccur alng the Alpide belt.
In 2009 alne，Indnesia had 10 earthquakes greater than magnitude(震级)6.0，accrding t the USGS.
Mnday's 7.7­magnitude earthquake that caused a 3­meter­high tsunami(海啸)，killing at least 113 peple，ccurred when the Australian and Sunda plates struck int each ther.One rcky plate tk a dive belw the ther，resulting in an earthquake.
The 9.1­magnitude 2004 quake and Indian Ocean tsunami killed abut 230,000 peple in quite a few cuntries.Belw Indnesia，the Eurasian Plate，Australian Plate，Indian Plate，Sunda Plate and Pacific Plate meet tgether.
33．Hw many f the wrld's earthquakes ccur alng the Pacific Ring f Fire and the Alpide belt?
A．Abut 90 percent.
B．Abut 17 percent.
C．Abut 80 percent.
D．Abut 95 percent.
答案：D 数字计算题。根据第四段，世界上大约90%的地震发生在the Pacific Ring f Fire沿线，而约5～6%的地震发生在the Alpide belt沿线，所以发生在这两个地带沿线的地震一共大约占全世界地震总数的95%，故选D项。
34．It can be inferred that Indnesia has many earthquakes because________.
A．there are many vlcanes
B．many plates meet there
C．the envirnment is plluted
D．the plates there are very thin
答案：B 推理判断题。根据第一段及最后一段印度尼西亚处于多个板块的交界处，火山和地震是该地下特征的反映，由此可以推断，印度尼西亚常发生地震的原因是它位于许多板块的交界处。
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The Pacific Ring f Fire is the wrld's secnd mst active regin.
B．There were ten earthquakes in Indnesia in 2009.
C．Australian and Sunda plates' striking caused Indnesia Mnday's 7.7­magnitude earthquake.
D．The 9.1­magnitude 2004 quake killed 230,000 Indians.
答案：C 细节理解题，由第二段第一句可知A项错误；由第五段可知B项错误；由第六段第一句话可知C项正确；由最后一段第一句可知D项错误。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ladies and Gentlemen，
Tday I'd like t give yu sme advice n hw t live a happy life.
As is knwn t us all, it，a man will feel that life is meaningless and the wrld is cmpletely dark and terrible.“Hw t be happy，then？”yu may ask.Nw，this is what we are ging t talk
Firstly, a strng man can enjy the pleasures f life.Secndly,39.________！If yu meet with sme difficulties，yu must try yur best t get ver them.Finally，will pwer is imprtant t happiness.Try t be ptimistic twards life，fr the wrld is still in the making and yu can have a share in it.In this way,40.________.
A．yu can have true happiness
B．Here is sme advice fr yu t live a happy life
C．where there is a will，there is a way
D．happiness is the mst precius thing in life
E．if we d nt study and wrk hard，we shall nt be able t earn a living in ur cmmunity
F．remember that wrry and anger are f n use at all
G．health is the key t happiness
答案：36～40 DBGFA
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had ever been invited t see a perfrmance.That day I met a brave and talent by I wuld never__41__.
The yung musician，Mr Patrick Henry Hughes，was rlled nt the stage in his wheelchair and began t play the__42__.His fingers danced acrss the keys as he made beautiful__43__.He then began t sing as he played，and it was even mre__44__.I was seeing smething__45__in his face.It was smething that I__46__can't explain.And his smile was magic!
He was brn with n__47__and a pair f paralysed(瘫痪的)legs.As a child，he was fitted with artificial(人造的)eyes and __48__ in a wheelchair.Tday，Patrick is a junir.His father__49__classes with him and he's made nearly all A's.
But mre than his__50__musical talent，it was Patrick's“attitude f gratitude”that__51__my sul.On the stage，between sngs，he talked t the__52__abut his life and abut hw blessed he was.He said，“Gd made me blind and unable t__53__.BIG DEAL！He gave me the musical__54__，the great pprtunity t meet new peple.”
I thught f a qute，“Life is nt abut waiting__55__the strms t pass；it's abut learning t__56__in the rain！”
I thught that's it！We all__57__adversity(不幸)in ur life.Hwever，it's nt the adversity，but hw we react t it that will determine the jy and__58__in ur lives. During tugh times，d we spend t much time__59__srry fr urselves，r can we，with gratitude，__60__hw t dance in the rain?
41．A.frgetB．shw
C．disagreeD．admit
答案：A 由下文可知，作者被这个男孩深深震撼了，所以他让作者难以“忘怀”。
42．A.chess B．pian
C．gameD．vilin
答案：B 由下一句中的His fingers danced acrss the keys可推知，这个男孩是在弹“钢琴”。
43A.time B．music
C．lkD．actin
答案：B 男孩在弹钢琴，弹出的应该是动听的“音乐”。
44．A.terribleB．healthy
C．beautiful D．ppular
答案：C 由上一句中的beautiful以及本句中的even mre可知，此处指他的歌声更“美妙”。
45．A.usefulB．strange
C．special D．cmmn
答案：C 由下一句中的I__46__can't explain.And his smile was magic可知，作者在他脸上看到的东西是“特别的”。
46．A.hardlyB．usually
C．reallyD．always
答案：C 作者在男孩的脸上看到了特别的东西，而那是作者“确实”解释不出来的。
47．A.eyesB．ears
C．feet D．hands
答案：A 由__48__空前的artificial(人造的)eyes可知，此处指他生来没有“眼睛”。
48．A.hurtB．placed
C．held D．caught
答案：B 根据__49__空后的a pair f paralysed(瘫痪的)legs可知，他被“安放”在轮椅上。
49．A.visits B．shws
C．teachesD．attends
答案：D 此处指他的父亲陪他上学。
50．A.unbelievableB．serius
C．strangeD．delicius
答案：A 由上文可知，他的音乐才能是“令人难以置信的”。
51．A.beatB．tuched
C．fedD．spke
答案：B 此处指他的“感激的态度”触动了作者。tuch意为“感动，打动”。
52．A.reprter B．classmates
C．audience D．friends
答案：C 由前面的On the stage，between sngs可知，他面对的是“观众”。
53．A.walkB．play
C．sleepD．talk
答案：A 由__47__空后的a pair f paralysed(瘫痪的)legs可知，他不能“行走”。
54．A.gifts B．chances
C．wishesD．decisins
答案：A 由第四段第一句中的musical talent可知，此处指上苍给予他音乐“天赋”，故选gifts。
55．A.inB．n
C．atD．fr
答案：D 此处指生活不是等待暴风雨过去。wait fr为固定搭配，意为“等待”。
56. A．run B．jump
C．singD．dance
答案：D 由最后一段最后一句中的dance in the rain可知，此处指要学会在雨中“跳舞”，即坚强乐观地面对生活。
57．A.faceB．find
C．keepD．leave
答案：A 根据常理可知，我们都要面对生活中的不幸。face在此意为“面对”，符合语境。
58．A.hnur B．sense
C．happinessD．pride
答案：C 此处与jy并列，故应该用happiness。
59．A.ridingB．feeling
C．watchingD．knwing
答案：B 由该空后的srry可知，此处指花太多时间为自己“感到”难过。
60．A.learn B．understand
C．remind D．hear
答案：A 根据__56__空前的it's abut learning可知，此处指“学习”如何在雨中跳舞。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节 (共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】
“Save envirnment, save life” is a mst cmmn and imprtant saying nwadays. Just by making a few small changes, we can make a big cntributin and save ur envirnment. When the entire sciety starts making these changes, we__61__(create) a beautiful wrld.
Start by turning ff the lights, TVs, and ther electrical items__62__we leave a rm. If pssible, avid using a dryer but hang yur clthes n a clthesline. Nt nly will yu save pwer and reduce yur cntributin t__63__(glbe) warming, but als yu will have clthes that last lnger.
Replace plastic bags__64__recycling paper bags. The white pllutin is ne f the__65__(big) envirnmental prblems that are nw trubling the whle wrld.
D yur bit fr nature by planting a tree. If all f us plant trees，__66__will make the whle wrld green.
Aside frm__67__is mentined abve, there are many yu can d as far as envirnmental__68__(prtect) is cncerned. Just pay attentin t yur wn deeds that are cntributing__69__the envirnmental prblems n this planet. Just d yur bit and it will make__70__big difference.
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案：
61．will create 全句是含有一个时间状语从句的复合句。从句中用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
62．when 根据上下文意思可知，此处表时间，所以用when。
63．glbal 根据句子意义可知，此处表示“全球的”，因此用形容词glbal。
64．with 句意：用可回收的纸袋代替塑料袋。用……代替……。
65．biggest 根据句子结构和意义可知，此处表示“最大的环境问题之一”，用形容词最高级。
66．we 根据上文all f us可知，此处的人称代词是we。
67．what 根据句子结构可知，aside frm之后接宾语从句，再根据意思此处表示“上面所提到的(东西)”，所以用what。
68．prtectin 根据句子结构可知，前面有形容词envirnmental，此处应当用名词prtectin。
69．t cntribute t有助于。
70．a make a difference产生影响；有所作为。
【辽宁卷题型】
W: Are yu ging smewhere?
M: What? Oh, these? I'm making plans fr ur next__61__.
W: Oh, yes.
M: I like t be ready, yu knw. Fr example, we're ging t drive frm Paris t Tuluse. There's __62__gd rad thrugh Orleans and Limges, and perhaps it's quicker__63__(g) that way. But smetimes it's better t g rund a lnger way. Yu see mre. There's less traffic, s it's__64__(easy) t drive.
W: Hw d yu knw which rad is best?
M: The guidebk. It tells me everything. Lk—there's a gd restaurant in Burges, and that's__65__we stp fr lunch. Then in the evening, we__66__(stp) and stay at a nearby htel. In the mrning, befre we leave, we will see the castle. I write them all__67__， yu see, ne page fr every day. It all ges in here. I culdn't g n hliday__68__that.
W: Ww, yu are really__69__(rganize)!
M: Always make plans. That's the way. Always knw what yu're ging t d, and when yu're ging t d__70__.
61．______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______
66．______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______
答案：
61．hliday/vacatin 考查语境。由语境尤其是下文中的“I culdn't g n hliday...”可知此处应填hliday/vacatin。
62．a 考查不定冠词。由后面的可数名词单数rad可知，此处应该填不定冠词a。
63．t g 考查非谓语动词。此句中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，此处表示“走那条路更快”。
64．easier 考查形容词比较级。由上文中的“There's less traffic”可知此处表示“开车更容易”。
65．where 考查连接副词。此处that指的是前面提到的restaurant，这里表示“我们要在那里停下来吃午饭”，故此处应用where引导表语从句。
66．will stp 考查时态。此处表述的是将来的计划，故应用一般将来时。
67．dwn 考查副词。此处表示把它们都写了下来。write sth. dwn“写下，记录下”。
68．withut 考查介词。此处表示“没有一一写下这些我就没法度假”。
69．rganized 考查形容词。rganized“有条理的，有安排的”。
70．it 考查代词。空格前的d是及物动词，后面需要接宾语，由语境可知，此处应用it指代前面提到的将要做的事情。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir，
Last year I buy a refrigeratr in yur stre n Chang An rad.We all like shape f the refrigeratr.And recently I find smething is wrng with it.It begins t make nise when it is turned in.At first it is lw but gradually it becme luder and luder.T make the matter wrse，it even stps wrking smetimes.We all feel disappinting.I am writing t yu t ask fr help.Wuld yu please send a peple t repair it？I will at hme this weekend.Please call me befre yu cme t here.My telephne number is 66065531.Thanks yu very much.
Li Ming
答案：
Dear Sir，
Last year I eq \(buy,\s\d4(bught)) a refrigeratr in yur stre n Chang An rad.We all like eq \(∧,\s\d4(the)) shape f the refrigeratr.eq \(And,\s\d4(But)) recently I find smething is wrng with it.It begins t make nise when it is turned eq \(in,\s\d4(n)).At first it is lw but gradually it eq \(becme,\s\d4(becmes)) luder and luder.T make the matter wrse，it even stps wrking smetimes.We all feel eq \(disappinting,\s\d4(disappinted)).I am writing t yu t ask fr help.Wuld yu please send a eq \(peple,\s\d4(man/persn)) t repair it？I willeq \(∧,\s\d4(be/stay)) at hme this weekend.Please call me befre yu cme eq \(t,＼) here.My telephne number is 66065531.eq \(Thanks,\s\d4(Thank)) yu very much.
Li Ming
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，刚刚经历过一次洪水灾害。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，向某英语网站投稿。
注意：1.词数不少于100词；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
On the evening f August 22nd，a fld hit ur district as a result f a rainstrm.The rads were flded with a lt f water with the water level up t 3 metres.
Sme peple wrked t find things—brick，stne，and sand bags—in rder t cntrl the water that flded their huses.Hwever，as the water frm the river flded the huses very quickly，many peple had t climb up the trees r the rfs f their huses until the rescue teams came t help them.
There were many bad results frm this fld.Peple had t g ut by bat instead f cars r walking.Many huses were damaged.Peple had t stay at the places that the rescue teams prepared fr them.
时间
8月22日傍晚
原因
暴雨
受灾情景
道路被洪水覆盖，很多地方积水达到3米
措施
寻找可用来挡水的物品，爬上树或屋顶，等待救援
后果
人们只能划船出行，房屋被毁，很多人无家可归