人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4培优组合练

这是一份人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 4培优组合练，共6页。
Unit 4培优组合练(限时: 40分钟, 100分)一、单项选择（每小题3分, 共30分）1. — Hello, my name is John Smith. And I’m calling to ask about the position in your school.— Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk _______us.A. with B. about  C. through  D. away2. — Annie, you look sad. What’s eating you?— I lost my wallet this afternoon. Terrible! （同义替换）A. What are you eating  B. What’s your favorite foodC. Who’s eating you  D. What’s wrong with you3. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels _______when getting on it.A. nervous  B. interested C. relaxed  D. happy4. He is so _______reading books. As a result, we call him a bookworm.A. crazy about  B. good for C. strict with  D. worried about 5. He didn’t go to the children’s home. His friend Jack went there _______.A. instead  B. too C. also  D. either6. I’m going to take him to some famous hutongs _______he can learn more about China.A. because  B. when C. so that  D. even though7. — Why not go out for dinner? My treat this time.— _______. But I’m busy preparing for an interview.A. Not at all   B. In your dreamsC. Sounds great   D. Don’t mention it8. — I _______my best friend yesterday morning.—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?A. depended on  B. looked for C. hung out with  D. argued with9. The math problem is very difficult. I can’t _______. Could you give me a hand?A. work it out  B. work out it C. cut it out  D. cut out it10. — Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.— _______. I believe you can do better next time.A. It’s right   B. It’s excitingC. It’s not a big deal   D. It’s not a good idea二、完形填空（每小题4分, 共40分）Dear Peter, Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice．But first, I am sure that you are _______11 . You said that nobody would care if you left home. What about your _______12 ? And other family members? It seems that you are very _______13 . You’d better go to see a doctor or talk _______14 your parents. They will be able to help you．Second, I’m sure there’s someone else in your class who feels lonely, _______15. You never know _______16 other people feel. Try to make friends with your classmates. And you could _______17 a club to meet new people and make friends, too．You _______18 find happiness in yourself. So my _______19 advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then _______20 will see your confidence and like you, too.Editor11. A. right  B. wrong C. OK  D. well12. A. teachers  B. classmates C. friends  D. parents13. A. popular  B. tired C. sad  D. kind14. A. to  B. about  C. of  D. on15. A. too  B. either C. also D. neither16. A. why  B. how C. when  D. where17. A. take part in  B. join C. join in  D. take18. A. mustn’t  B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t  D. need to19. A. finally  B. last C. end  D. one20. A. other  B. the other C. another  D. others三、阅读理解（每小题6 分, 共30 分）July 21, 2020    ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students’ love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, on Mother’s Day and on parents’ birthdays.The school aims（旨在）at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying goodbye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.From Wuhan Post21. The news “Students taught to love parents” was first reported in _______.A. ABC English  B. Wuhan Post C. Parent Daily  D. School News22. In which part of the newspaper can we read the news?A. CULTURE.   B. FAMILY. C. EDUCATION.   D. HISTORY.23. Who started the project?A. The parents.  B. The newspapers.C. The neighborhood.  D. The school.24. What can we know from the news?A. The school aims at winning good fame.B. The students were not well-behaved at home.C. The parents are happy to change their children.D. The students are guided on how to love their parents.25. The news mainly tells us _______.A. children from one-child families need strict rulesB. Mother’s Day and parents’ birthdays are importantC. a project of good manners education has been well carried outD. the school means to turn the students into their parents’ helpers 
答案一、1. A2. D 点拨：用结合语境法。“What’s eating you?”在口语中, 常用来表示“你怎么了? 你有什么烦心事吗? ”等意思, 相当于“What’s wrong with you?” 或“What’s the matter with you?”。 3. A4. A 点拨：用短语辨析法。be crazy about 意为“对……痴迷”； be good for 意为“对……有好处”； be strict with意为“对……严格”；be worried about 意为“为……感到担忧”。根据后一句可知此处表示“痴迷的”。5. A 6. C7. C 点拨：用结合语境法。句意为“——为什么不出去吃晚餐呢? 这次我请客。——_____。但是我正忙着准备面试呢”。Not at all“一点也不”；In your dreams“做梦去吧”；Sounds great“听上去不错”；Don’t mention it“不用客气”。根据But 表示转折可知, 前一句赞成对方的建议。8. D 9. A 10. C二、 【主旨大意】这是编辑写给彼得的信, 信中针对彼得与周围人相处时出现的困惑进行了一一解答。11. B 点拨：从短文后面的内容可知, 并不是没有人关心, 所以这里应用wrong。12. D 点拨：根据下句“And other family members?”可判断, 这里应用表示家庭成员的名词。13. C 点拨：根据下文“You’d better go to see a doctor ...”可判断应该是“难过的”。14. A 点拨：talk to sb.“和某人交谈”, 相当于“talk with sb.”。15. A 点拨：因为是肯定句, 又放在句末用逗号隔开, 表示“也”, 应用副词too。16. B 点拨：系动词feel 后面跟形容词, 对此形容词提问时用how, 所以本空应填how。17. B 点拨：join a club“加入俱乐部”, join“加入”, 表示成为其中一员。18. D 点拨：根据上下句之间的关系可知, 本句为肯定句, need 在这里为实义动词, 意为“需要”。19. B 点拨：根据前后顺序可知, 这是最后一条, 所以用last 表示。20. D 点拨：other 不能单独使用, 它后面可跟名词；the other 指两个当中的另一个；another 意为“另一个”；others 其他人, 所以答案选D。三、21. B 22. C23. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students’ love and care for their parents.”可知是武汉的一所中学发起的这个项目。故选D。24. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据标题“Students taught to love parents”和第二段第二句“The students, mostly from one child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules.”可知学校教孩子们如何爱自己的父母。故选D。25. C 点拨：主旨大意题。根据新闻的标题“Students taught to love parents” 和第一段第一句“A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students’ love and care for their parents.”可知这则新闻主要是告诉我们在武汉的一所中学里良好的礼仪教育项目已经实施。故选C。