还剩25页未读，
继续阅读
2020-2021学年Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A集体备课课件ppt
展开
这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A集体备课课件ppt，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了宾语从句的概念，宾语从句三要素，Review，whether，Whether，总结感悟，巧学妙记，comes，that ，is 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We knw Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.
引导词（连接词）语 序时 态
1. Uncle Wang came up t see __________ there was anything wrng with the machine.2. The shp keeper asked my father ________ r nt he wanted t chse a big Christmas tree.
if / whether
3. I dn’t knw __________ t g r stay.4. ________ that is true, what shuld we d?
5. ________ they will ever becme future Olympic champins nly time will tell.
Cmplete the sentences with if / whether.
Object clauses with wh-questins
Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine? Clud yu tell me hw t get t the pst ffice?Can yu tell me when the band starts playing this evening?I wnder where we shuld g next.
Read the sentences belw, paying attentin t the underlined parts.
I wnder when the park clses tday.Culd yu tell me where the restrms are first?D yu knw where we can get sme gd fd quickly?Let’s ask what time the band starts.
（一）连接词。特殊疑问句作宾语从句时不需要再加连接词，疑问词就是连接词，并且不能省略。 I ask what yu are ding nw. 我问你现在正在干什么？（二）词序。用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”的词序，与一般疑问句变宾语从句时基本相同。 He didn’t tell me when we wuld meet again. 他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。
连接词宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的，连接词用that；宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的，连接词用if或whether；宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的，连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如wh, what, why, where, whse)做引导词，后面变为陈述语序。
如：I wnder if he is a driver. 我想知道他是否是个司机。D yu knw where I can get a dictinary? 你知道我在哪里能买到词典吗？
语序不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序，即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。当连接词做主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。I shall write t yu what I want t say. 我会写给你我想说的话。I dn’t knw wh wants t brrw these magazines. 我不知道谁想借这些杂志。
时态主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。I’m srry t hear that yur mther is ill. 听说你母亲病了，我很难过。She didn’t knw that Tm had left fr Shanghai. 她不知道汤姆已去了上海。
宾语从句的注意事项 1. 引导词及语序的变化规律
2. 时态 （1）如果主句是一般现在时或将来时，宾语从句可根据句意的需要而选用任何一种时态。 （2）若主句是一般过去时时，宾语从句用表示过去的某种时态。
1. 当宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理时，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时态。2. 当主句谓语动词为think，suppse，guess, believe等, 并且主语为第一人称时，从句的否定词应转移为对主句谓语动词的否定, 即否定前移。
例如：The teacher said (that) the earth ges arund the sun. I dn't think she cares, des she? Yu dn't think she cares, d yu? He desn't think he cares, des he?
3. “两副面孔” if 和 when 等既能引导宾语从句，又能引导状语从句。因此，碰到此种情况要认真分析。当从句表示将来时，若引导的是宾语从句，它们的时态常用一般将来时；若引导的是状语从句，它们的时态常用一般现在时代替将来时。 If it rains tmrrw, I wn’t cme.（时间状语从句） I dn’t knw if it will rain tmrrw. （宾语从句）
宾语从句用法 宾语从句需注意，几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that；一般疑问是否（if, whether）替； 特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。
ExerciseCan yu see________? A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what des he read D. he reads what 2.Des Jack cme frm Japan? D yu knw?(合并成一个句子) D yu knw _____ Jack _____ frm Japan? 3. --- What did yur sn say in the letter? --- He tld me that he _____ the Disney the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is ging t visit D. wuld visit
4. Smebdy called yu just nw, but I didn’t knw ______. A. wh were they B. wh they were C. wh was it D. wh it was 5. I want t knw_____. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 6. ---Culd yu tell me ___ she is lking fr? ---Her cusin, Susan. A. that B. whse C. wh D. which
7. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002. A. where des she live B. where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived8. I dn’t knw when __________.will the train leave B. the train will leaveC. wuld the train leave D. the train leave9. D yu knw _______ during the cming summer hliday?A. what will Tm d B. what did Tm dC. what Tm will d D. what Tm did
10. In the bkshp, a reader asked the shp keeper _____ Wh Mved My Cheese was an interesting bk. A. that B. hw C. what D. if11. — I dn't knw _____ Mr. Green will cme t see us. — He will help us with ur English. A. why B. when C. hw D. where
12. — We never knw _____ the ld man is. — They say he is a teacher. A. what B. wh C. which D. where13. I was tld _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began t play with cmputers. A. that hw B. hw that C. when that D. that when
14. — D yu knw _____? I'm ging t see him. — Srry, I dn't knw. A. where des Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived15. — W here d yu think _____ he _____ the cmputer？ — Srry, I have n idea. A. ／; bught B. has; bught C. did; buy D. des; buy
16. D yu knw _________________?(谁正在唱歌) 17. D yu knw ____________________? (她正在和谁谈话) 18. D yu knw _____________________? (昨天发生了什么事)
wh is singing
wh she is talking with
what happened yesterday
句型转换1. “I am getting n well with my new classmates,” Lucy says. (改为复合句) Lucy says ______ she ______ getting n well with her new classmates. 2. D yu have a QQ number? The girl wants t knw. (改为复合句) The girl wants t knw ______ yu ______ a QQ number.
3. Where is the pst ffice? Can yu tell me? (改为复合句) Can yu tell me ______ ______ ______ ______ ______? 4. What time will the airplane take ff? The wman asked. (改为复合句) The wman asked ______ ______ ______ ______ take ff.
5. “The earth travels arund the sun,” The gegraphy teacher said. （改为复合句）The gegraphy teacher said that the earth _______ _______ the sun. 6. I think it will be sunny tmrrw. (改为否定句)I ______ ______ it ______ ______ sunny tmrrw.
【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Culd yu tell me _______? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. hw will yu g Shanghai B. hw yu will g t Shanghai C. when will the bus leave fr Shanghai D. when the bus will leave fr Shanghai【解析】从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. --- Culd yu tell me _________? --- Yu can take N. 16 bus. A. hw can we get t the Olympic Park B. hw we can get t the Olympic Park C. hw did we get t the Olympic Park D. hw we gt t the Olympic Park 【解析】特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
【2013铜仁】— I wnder _______ at 8:00 last night? — I was watching NBA. A. what were yu ding B. what did yu d C. what yu were ding D. what are yu ding
【2013北京】I dn't remember ______ the bk yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put【2013漳州】They wnder _______ rbts will make humans lse their jbs r nt. A. that B. if C. whether
【2013恩施】--- I wnder when _____ be held. --- If it _____, we’ll have it next Mnday. A. the sprts meeting will; desn’t rain B. will the sprts meeting; desn’t rain C. the sprts meeting will; will nt rain
在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We knw Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.
引导词（连接词）语 序时 态
1. Uncle Wang came up t see __________ there was anything wrng with the machine.2. The shp keeper asked my father ________ r nt he wanted t chse a big Christmas tree.
if / whether
3. I dn’t knw __________ t g r stay.4. ________ that is true, what shuld we d?
5. ________ they will ever becme future Olympic champins nly time will tell.
Cmplete the sentences with if / whether.
Object clauses with wh-questins
Excuse me, d yu knw where I can buy sme medicine? Clud yu tell me hw t get t the pst ffice?Can yu tell me when the band starts playing this evening?I wnder where we shuld g next.
Read the sentences belw, paying attentin t the underlined parts.
I wnder when the park clses tday.Culd yu tell me where the restrms are first?D yu knw where we can get sme gd fd quickly?Let’s ask what time the band starts.
（一）连接词。特殊疑问句作宾语从句时不需要再加连接词，疑问词就是连接词，并且不能省略。 I ask what yu are ding nw. 我问你现在正在干什么？（二）词序。用“特殊疑问词+陈述句”的词序，与一般疑问句变宾语从句时基本相同。 He didn’t tell me when we wuld meet again. 他没告诉我什么时候我们再见面。
连接词宾语从句是由陈述句转化成的，连接词用that；宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化成的，连接词用if或whether；宾语从句是由特殊疑问句转化成的，连接词直接用特殊疑问词(如wh, what, why, where, whse)做引导词，后面变为陈述语序。
如：I wnder if he is a driver. 我想知道他是否是个司机。D yu knw where I can get a dictinary? 你知道我在哪里能买到词典吗？
语序不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述句语序，即从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序。当连接词做主语时，后面直接跟谓语和宾语。I shall write t yu what I want t say. 我会写给你我想说的话。I dn’t knw wh wants t brrw these magazines. 我不知道谁想借这些杂志。
时态主句和从句的时态须保持一致。如果主句为一般现在时，从句可根据需要选择各种时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句只能用过去的某种时态(包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)。I’m srry t hear that yur mther is ill. 听说你母亲病了，我很难过。She didn’t knw that Tm had left fr Shanghai. 她不知道汤姆已去了上海。
宾语从句的注意事项 1. 引导词及语序的变化规律
2. 时态 （1）如果主句是一般现在时或将来时，宾语从句可根据句意的需要而选用任何一种时态。 （2）若主句是一般过去时时，宾语从句用表示过去的某种时态。
1. 当宾语从句的内容是客观事实或科学真理时，不论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时态。2. 当主句谓语动词为think，suppse，guess, believe等, 并且主语为第一人称时，从句的否定词应转移为对主句谓语动词的否定, 即否定前移。
例如：The teacher said (that) the earth ges arund the sun. I dn't think she cares, des she? Yu dn't think she cares, d yu? He desn't think he cares, des he?
3. “两副面孔” if 和 when 等既能引导宾语从句，又能引导状语从句。因此，碰到此种情况要认真分析。当从句表示将来时，若引导的是宾语从句，它们的时态常用一般将来时；若引导的是状语从句，它们的时态常用一般现在时代替将来时。 If it rains tmrrw, I wn’t cme.（时间状语从句） I dn’t knw if it will rain tmrrw. （宾语从句）
宾语从句用法 宾语从句需注意，几点事项应牢记。 一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。 陈述句子用that；一般疑问是否（if, whether）替； 特殊问句更好办，引导还用疑问词。 二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态应看意；主句若为过去时，从句时态向前移。 三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。
ExerciseCan yu see________? A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what des he read D. he reads what 2.Des Jack cme frm Japan? D yu knw?(合并成一个句子) D yu knw _____ Jack _____ frm Japan? 3. --- What did yur sn say in the letter? --- He tld me that he _____ the Disney the next day. A. will visit B. has visited C. is ging t visit D. wuld visit
4. Smebdy called yu just nw, but I didn’t knw ______. A. wh were they B. wh they were C. wh was it D. wh it was 5. I want t knw_____. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his name is D. what his name is 6. ---Culd yu tell me ___ she is lking fr? ---Her cusin, Susan. A. that B. whse C. wh D. which
7. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002. A. where des she live B. where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived8. I dn’t knw when __________.will the train leave B. the train will leaveC. wuld the train leave D. the train leave9. D yu knw _______ during the cming summer hliday?A. what will Tm d B. what did Tm dC. what Tm will d D. what Tm did
10. In the bkshp, a reader asked the shp keeper _____ Wh Mved My Cheese was an interesting bk. A. that B. hw C. what D. if11. — I dn't knw _____ Mr. Green will cme t see us. — He will help us with ur English. A. why B. when C. hw D. where
12. — We never knw _____ the ld man is. — They say he is a teacher. A. what B. wh C. which D. where13. I was tld _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began t play with cmputers. A. that hw B. hw that C. when that D. that when
14. — D yu knw _____? I'm ging t see him. — Srry, I dn't knw. A. where des Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived15. — W here d yu think _____ he _____ the cmputer？ — Srry, I have n idea. A. ／; bught B. has; bught C. did; buy D. des; buy
16. D yu knw _________________?(谁正在唱歌) 17. D yu knw ____________________? (她正在和谁谈话) 18. D yu knw _____________________? (昨天发生了什么事)
wh is singing
wh she is talking with
what happened yesterday
句型转换1. “I am getting n well with my new classmates,” Lucy says. (改为复合句) Lucy says ______ she ______ getting n well with her new classmates. 2. D yu have a QQ number? The girl wants t knw. (改为复合句) The girl wants t knw ______ yu ______ a QQ number.
3. Where is the pst ffice? Can yu tell me? (改为复合句) Can yu tell me ______ ______ ______ ______ ______? 4. What time will the airplane take ff? The wman asked. (改为复合句) The wman asked ______ ______ ______ ______ take ff.
5. “The earth travels arund the sun,” The gegraphy teacher said. （改为复合句）The gegraphy teacher said that the earth _______ _______ the sun. 6. I think it will be sunny tmrrw. (改为否定句)I ______ ______ it ______ ______ sunny tmrrw.
【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Culd yu tell me _______? — It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. hw will yu g Shanghai B. hw yu will g t Shanghai C. when will the bus leave fr Shanghai D. when the bus will leave fr Shanghai【解析】从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. --- Culd yu tell me _________? --- Yu can take N. 16 bus. A. hw can we get t the Olympic Park B. hw we can get t the Olympic Park C. hw did we get t the Olympic Park D. hw we gt t the Olympic Park 【解析】特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。
【2013铜仁】— I wnder _______ at 8:00 last night? — I was watching NBA. A. what were yu ding B. what did yu d C. what yu were ding D. what are yu ding
【2013北京】I dn't remember ______ the bk yesterday. A. where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where l will put【2013漳州】They wnder _______ rbts will make humans lse their jbs r nt. A. that B. if C. whether
【2013恩施】--- I wnder when _____ be held. --- If it _____, we’ll have it next Mnday. A. the sprts meeting will; desn’t rain B. will the sprts meeting; desn’t rain C. the sprts meeting will; will nt rain
相关课件
初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A课堂教学ppt： 这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A课堂教学ppt课件，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了roups ，entre ，mails ，amiliar ，astern，He Wei，Pair Work，知识链接，boring ，bored等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语九年级全册Section A评课ppt课件： 这是一份英语九年级全册Section A评课ppt课件，共33页。PPT课件主要包含了宾语从句的概念，宾语从句三要素，Review，whether，Whether，总结感悟，巧学妙记，comes，that ，is 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
初中Section A教学演示ppt课件： 这是一份初中Section A教学演示ppt课件，共17页。PPT课件主要包含了Section B，词 汇 点 睛，句 型 透 视，正确的恰当的 ，改正纠正 ，correctly ，拓展 ，polite ，impolite ，direct 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
