初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B学案

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B学案，共9页。学案主要包含了学习目标，重点和难点，课前预习，合作探究，课时小结，达标检测，自我评价等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin B 1 (1a-1e)
【学习目标】
1．学会重点单词及短语：
afternn，evening，hmewrk，in the mrning/afternn/evening，eat dinner，d my hmewrk，g hme，g t bed，clean my rm
2．掌握重点句型：
(1)—When d students usually eat dinner？
—They usually eat dinner at a quarter t seven in the evening.
(2)—When des Tm usually get up？
—He usually gets up at half past five.
【重点和难点】
重点：能熟练掌握时刻的两种表达方式，学会与同学合作学习。
难点：时间的两种表达方式。
【课前预习】
I. 把下列词组译成英语。
1. 起床 ________ 2. 吃早饭 ________
3. 上学 ________ 4. 刷牙 ________
5. 淋浴 ________ 6. 放学后 ________
7. 然后 ________ 8. 上床睡觉 ________
9. 散步 ________ 10. 许多 ________
II. 根据括号内的要求，进行句型转换。每空一词。
1. Kate takes a shwer at 5:00. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ des Kate take a shwer?
2. It’s seven fifty nw. (对划线部分提问)
______ the ______ nw?
3. He des hmewrk at 7:00 every evening. (对划线部分提问)
______ des he ______ at 7:00 every evening?
4. I think Tm is at hme. (改为否定句)
I ______ think Tm ______ at hme.
5. We want t knw abut his mrning. (改为一般疑问句)
______ yu ______ t knw abut his mrning?
【合作探究】
探究一: 知识链接
Task 1 根据音标自学本课时的新单词及短语，特别注意单词的词性、词义以及读音。
Task2 认真观察P10 1a部分的图片，两人一组练习对话, 总结时间的表达方法。
Sample: A: What time d yu usually d yur hmewrk?
B: I usually d my hmewrk at a quarter t ten in the evening.
探究二：基础感知
Task 1．I can read. (我会读)
试读下列短语，标出不会读的。
in the mrning，in the afternn，in the evening，eat dinner，d my hmewrk，g hme，g t bed，clean my rm
完成教材上的1a和1b，将活动与时间匹配。
Task 2．I can write. (我会写)
汉译英。
回家 __________
做家庭作业 __________
上床睡觉 __________
起床 __________
去上学 __________
打扫我的房间 __________
跑步 __________
(8) 散步 __________
(9) 在上午/下午/晚上 __________
(10) 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐 __________
Task 3．I can summarize. (我会总结)
根据所给的例子，试着归纳表达时刻时past和t的不同用法。
6：10 ten past six
6：30 half past six
6：50 ten t seven
时间的表达方式：数词用基数词。
(1) 整点表达法：整点数＋'clck。
(2) 顺读法：钟点数＋分钟数。如：8：25读作：eight twenty－five
(3) 逆读法：分钟数＋t/past＋钟点数。30分钟以内用past，30分钟以上用t。另外，分钟数中，15分钟可用a quarter，30分钟可用half。
如：6:15：a quarter past six；2:30：half past tw；3:55：five t fur
探究三、探究未知
Task 1 Let's listen t the tape and finish 1c, 1d.
1．根据听力内容完成1c和1d的任务。再次播放听力材料，根据所听到的内容回答问题，捕捉关键信息。
2．通过听对话回答问题，提取关键信息，了解对话主要内容，加深对对话的理解。
Task 2 Make cnversatins and interview.
1．I can practice. (我会练)
两人一组，对Tm一天的活动情况进行回答练习。
A：When des Tm usually get up?
B：He usually gets up at half past five.
A：Ww, it's very early！When des Tm g t schl?
B：He usually ges t schl at＋钟点。
2.补全对话1c, 1d（I: Interviewer T: Tm）
I: Tm, I want t _______ _______ yur day.
T: OK.
I: When d yu get up?
T: When d I get up? Hmm, ____ _______ ______ ____ ______. Then I _______ at six ’clck.
I: Yu run at six _______ ______ _________?
T: Uh-huh.
I: And what time d yu eat breakfast?
T: Breakfast? Usually abut seven. And then I usually g t schl at ____ _______ _____ ________
I: Ww! And yu _____ _________ at…?
T: A quarter past fur in the afternn.
I: And what d yu d in the evening?
T: I ____ _____ ____ at abut five thirty, and I _______ _________ at seven fifteen.
I ______ ________ _______ at nine ’clck.
I: ______ ________! But then yu get up early.
T: Uh-huh.

探究四、要点精讲点拨
half past six in the mrning早上六点半
(1) half可做名词或代词，一半，半数，其复数形式为halves。
Let’s cut the apple in half. 让我们把这个苹果切成两半。Half f these tmates are bad. 这些西红柿有一半是坏的。
(2) past做介词，晚于:过(时间); (距离)远于。
It is ten past eight.现在是八点十分。
The park is abut a mile past the schl.公园大约在学校一英里外的地方。
2. a quarter past three in the afternn下午三点
quarter名词，一刻钟:四分之一。
Please wait fr a quarter. 请等一刻钟。
There are fur quarters in an hur.一小时有四刻钟
3. g hme回家
g hme回家，hme做地点副词,其前一般要省略掉介词。类似的词还有here, there,
g there去那里cme here来这里
拓展
g后跟地点名词时要加t，表示 “去”。
g t schl 去上学g t bed去睡觉g t Beijing去北京
4. d my hmewrk做我的作业
d ne’s hmewrk做作业，hmewrk是不可数名词。ne’s 代表形容词性物主代词，需要根据前面的主语确定。
I have much hmewrk t d.我有很多作业要做。
Tm is ding his hmewrk.汤姆正在做作业。
【课时小结】
重点单词
half n.&prn. 一半；半数
past prep. 晚于；过(时间)
adj. 过去的
quarter n. 一刻钟；四分之一
hmewrk n. 家庭作业
run v. 跑；奔
clean adj. 干净的
v. 打扫；弄干净
walk n.&v. 行走；步行
重点词组
a quarter past three三点一刻
d hmewrk做家庭作业
g t bed上床睡觉
take a walk散步
clean rm打扫房间
重点句型
-- When d students usually eat dinner?
-- They usually eat dinner at a quarter t seven in the evening.
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母和图片提示填写单词。
第2题图 第4题图 第5题图
1．My uncle ges t wrk at a q________ t seven.
2．I ften d my h________ after dinner.
3．My brther is gd at r________ and he runs very fast.
4．Mary c________ her rm every day.
5．I usually take a s________ after dinner.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mike and his sister have much ________ every day.
7．Let's take a ________ in the park.
8．Sally usually ________ her hmewrk in the evening.
9．I usually get up at ________ past six.
10．Bb likes ________ very much.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11.—What time d yu ften d yur hmewrk?
—We d ________at 7:30 p.m.
A．my hmewrks B．ur hmewrk C．ur hmewrks D．my hmewrk
( )12.Bill ges t bed at ________t ten in the evening.
A．quarter B．quarters C．a quarter D．three quarters
( )13.—Let's ________after dinner.
—OK，gd idea.
A．talk a walk B．talk walk C．take a walk D． take walk
( )14.We ften eat breakfast ________ twenty past seven ________ the mrning.
A．at；in B．in；n C．at; at D．in；at
( )15.Lily ________ her rm every day, s her rm is very ________.
A．clean；clean B．cleans；cleans C．clean；cleans D．cleans；clean
Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．My sister des her hmewrk at 7 'clck.(改为否定句)
My sister ________ ________ her hmewrk at 7 'clck.
17．Sam ften runs in the mrning.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Sam ften ________ in the mrning?
18．Lily usually ges t bed at half past nine．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Lily usually g t bed?
19．What time des Mike eat dinner? (改为同义句)
________ ________ Mike ________dinner?
20．The students usually eat lunch at schl．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the students usually eat lunch？
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么？
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习，我还有哪些疑问？
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【课前预习】
I. 1. get up 2. eat / have breakfast 3. g t schl
4. brush teeth 5. take a shwer 6. after schl 7. after that
8. g t bed 9. take a walk 10. lts f / a lt f / much / many
II. 1. What time 2. What’s, time 3. What, d 4. dn’t, is 5. D, want
【合作探究】
探究二
Task 2
g hme
d hmewrk
g t bed
get up
g t schl
clean my rm
run
walk/take a walk
in the mrning/afternn/evening
eat breakfast/lunch/dinner
探究三
补全对话
knw abut
usually abut half past five; run
in the mrning
a quarter t eight
g hme
d my hmewrk; eat dinner
g t bed
That’s early
【达标检测】
Ⅰ. 1. quarter 2. hmewrk 3. running 4. cleans 5. shwer
Ⅱ. 6. hmewrk 7. walk 8. des 9. half 10. running
Ⅲ. 11－15 BCCAD
Ⅳ. 16. desn't d 17. Des；run 18. What time des
19. When des；have 20. Where d
单词/短语
词性
词义
单词/短语
词性
词义
half
run
past
clean
quarter
walk
hmewrk
take a walk
d ne’s hmewrk
half，walk，hmewrk，run，d