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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A学案
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握以下单词:
up, get up, dress, get dressed, brush, tooth (pl. teeth) brush teeth, shower, take a shower, usually, forty, fifty, wow, never, early, job, work, station, radio station, o'clock, funny, exercise
2. 能掌握以下句型:
① —What time do you usually get up? —I usually get up at six thirty.
② —When do you go to work? —I usually go to work at eleven o'clock.
③ —He has an interesting job. —He works at a radio station.
3. 用when和what time引导的特殊疑问句询问时间和时间的表达法;用所学的目标语言对生活和学习活动做计划,学会合理地安排作息时间。
4. 日常作息时间的话题贴近生活,因为作息时间安排是有规律的。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划,可以培养良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。
【重点和难点】
重点:询问和表达时间,谈论自己的日常生活及日常作息习惯。
难点:能正确运用一般现在时描述自己和他人的日常生活及日常作息习惯。
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. 电(视)台;车站 _______________
2. 穿衣服;连衣裙 _______________
3. 牙齿 _______________
4. 通常地,一般地 _______________
5. 四十 _______________
6. 从不,绝不 _______________
7. 早(的) _______________
8. 五十 _______________
9. 晚上,夜晚 ______________
10. shower ______________
11. brush ______________
12. exercise ______________
13. funny ______________
14. job ______________
15. work ______________
II. 短语互译。
1. 起来;起床 _____________
2. 穿上衣服 _____________
3. 广播电台 _____________
4. take a shower ______________
5. brush teeth ______________
6. be late for ______________
III.句子翻译。
1. Rick,你通常几点洗淋浴?
What time do you ____ ____ _____ _____, Rick?
2. 我从不这么早起床。
I _____ get up so ______.
3. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
__________________________
4. I’m never late for work.
__________________________
【合作探究】
探究一、知识链接
【重点词汇详解】
1) usually adv. 通常地 always 总是 often 经常 sometimes 有时
seldom 很少 hardly ever 几乎不 never 从不
2) dress v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 get dressed 穿上衣服 dress oneself 穿衣,打扮 dress sb 给sb 穿衣服
3) brush v. 刷 n. 刷子
4) tooth n.牙齿 复数 teeth
5) shower n.&v.淋浴 n. 淋浴器(间)
6) early adj.&adv.早的
7) job n.工作,职业 可数名词
8) work n.工作(不可数名词)v. 运行,工作 e.g. The lift doesn’t work.
9) station n.电台,车站
10) exercise v.&n.锻炼,练习
【重点词汇运用】
1) I ___________(通常)go to school at 7 o’ clock.
2) Could you please ___________(穿衣服)the children for me?
3) I want to find a __________(工作)in Wuhan.
4) My father __________ (锻炼)twice a week.
5) I brush my __________(牙齿)every morning.
探究二、基础感知
Task 1 翻译下列短语。
1. get up _____________
2. go to school _____________
3. get dressed _____________
4. brush teeth _____________
5. eat breakfast _____________
6. take a shower _____________
7. have an interesting job _____________
8. radio station _____________
9. that’s a funny time ______________
10. be never late for work _____________
Task 2在口语中人们常用两种方式表达钟点时刻,一种是顺读法,一种是逆读法。
顺读法:点+分 5:10 five ten 11:30 eleven thirty 或 half past eleven
逆读法:分钟不超过30分 分+past+点 5:10 ten past five
分钟数大于30分 分+to+点 5:45 fifteen to six 或是 a quarter to six
读出并写出下列钟表上的时间
时间 | 顺读 | 逆读 |
at 6:00 | at six o’clock |
|
at 7:15 | at seven fifteen | at a quarter past seven |
at 8:30 |
|
|
at 9:45 |
|
|
Task 3谈谈自己的日常作息习惯。
Daily activities | Time | 频率副词 | What time do/does sb usually do…? |
get up | 6:00 | usually | I usually get up at six o’clock. |
brush his teeth | 6:15 | often | He |
get dressed | 6:30 | always | She |
eat breakfast | 7:10 | never | They |
go to school | 7:45 | sometimes | Jim |
探究三、探究未知
1) Discussion
① Discuss with your partner about the difficulties above. (两人对学并讨论问题)
② Read the words, phrases and sentences to each other in pairs.(互读单词,短语和句型)
2 )Presentation
① Talk about your school day: I get up at half past seven in the morning…
② Listen and finish 2a&2b.
③阅读课本 2d对话,根据上下文完成对话。
Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works ______ a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show?
Scott: From twelve o’clock at night ____ six o’clock in the morning.
Interviewer: What time do you u_______ get up?
Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
Interviewer: That’s a ______ (fun) time for breakfast!
Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually ______ (锻炼) at about ten twenty.
Interviewer: When do you go to work?
Scott: At eleven o’clock, so I’m ______ (从不) late for work.
探究四、要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨
1. What time do you usually get up, Rick? 里克,你通常几点钟起床?
(1)what time引导的特殊疑问句。what time几点钟,用于询问较具体时间,回答时要用具体时间点。
例如:--What time does your father go to work? 你父亲几点去上班?
--At 7:00. 在七点。
(2)time此处是不可数名词,时间,没有复数形式,但在固定搭配中其前可用不定冠词,例如:have a good time 玩得开心,a very long time很长的一段时间
Do you know the time of his program? 你知道他的节目的时间吗?
【拓展】 time 作可数名词,次数,倍数,复数形式是times。
例如:three times 三次
The tree is two times taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高两倍。
(3)usually 频度副词,通常,在句中作状语,一般位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
例如:I usually have lunch at school.我通常在学校吃午饭。
(4)get up起床,其对应的词组为go to bed, 上床睡觉。例如:
I usually get up at six. = I am usually up at six.我通常在六点钟起床。
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast! 那是个有趣的吃早餐的时间!
(1) funny adj. 奇怪的,滑稽可笑的。
例如:That little monkey is very funny.这只小猴子很滑稽。
(2) time for sth.(做)某事是时间。
例如:It’s time for supper.到了晚饭的时间了。
3. I usually exercise at about ten twenty.我通常在10点20左右进行锻炼。
(1)exercise v. 锻炼;运动。
例如:The old man exercises every morning. 这个老人每天早晨进行锻炼。
【拓展】① exercise可以作不可数名词,身体或脑力活动;锻炼,运动。
② exercise作可数名词,一套动作,训练运动,习题。
(2) about adv. 大约,相当于around。
例如:I usually get to school at about seven. 我通常在大约七点到达学校。
【拓展】about作介词,关于。
例如:It’s a story about animals. 那是一个关于动物们的故事。
4. I’m never late for work.我上班从不迟到。
late adj.晚的,迟到的。
【拓展】
(1) be late for sth. 做某事迟到,后接名词。例如:
Don’t be late for school. 上学不要迟到。
(2) be late to do sth. 迟到做某事,后接动词。例如:
You are late to catch the bus.你没赶上车。
II. 趁热打铁
1. --______do you eat breakfast?
--I eat breakfast at 7:00.
A. What B. What time C. When D. B或C
2. —Bob eats breakfast at 13:00.
—That’s a ______ time for breakfast.
A. big B. early C. funny D. busy
3. My grandfather _______every day and never eats junk food.
A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. exercised
4. Tom is often late _______school.
A. to B. for C. on D. at
【课时小结】
重点单词
up adv. 向上
dress v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙重点单词
brush v.刷;刷净 n. 刷子
tooth pl.teeth n. 牙齿
shower n.&v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器
usually adv. 通常地;一般地
forty num. 四十
wow interj. (表示惊讶或敬佩)哇;呀
never adv. 从不;绝不
early adj.& adv. 早(的)
fifty num. 五十
job n. 工作;职业
work n.&v. 工作
station n. 电(视)台;车站
o’clock adv. (表示整点)……点钟
night n. 晚上;夜晚
funny adj. 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的
exercise n.&v. 锻炼;练习
重点词组
get up起床;站起
get dressed穿上衣服
take a shower洗淋浴
radio station广播电台
重点句式
1.—What time do you usually take a shower? 你通常几点钟洗澡?
—I usually take a shower at six forty. 我通常在6:40洗澡。
2.—When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班?
—At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work. 11点钟,因此我从不迟到。
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.根据图片提示,写出空缺处所缺时刻。
(第1题) (第2题) (第3题) (第4题) (第5题)
1.—What time does Mike get up?
—He gets up at ________________.
2.Jack goes to school at _______________.
3.We usually eat breakfast at ________________.
4.My father brushes teeth at ________________.
5.Ann takes a shower at ________________.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Tom usually ________ (go) to school at 7:15.
7.She gets ________ (dress) at 6:45.
8.What time do you brush ________ (tooth)?
9.Do you take a ________ (show) every morning?
10.It's a ________ (fun) time for the radio show.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
( )11.—________?
—It's six twenty-five.
A.What it is time B.What time is it
C.What time do you have breakfast D.What time it is
( )12.—What time do you usually go to school,Jack?
—________about half past seven.
A.On B.In C.At D.For
( )13.—What time does Mary ________every day?
—At 8:00.
A. go to the school B. go to a school C. go school D. go to school
( )14.—________do you have breakfast?
—At 7 o'clock.
A.Why B.What time C.What D.Where
( )15.Ann ________ school.
A.is never late for B.is never late to
C.never is late at D.never is late for
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16.——你通常几点起床?
——六点半。
—What time ________ you ________ ________ ________?
—________ ________ ________ ________.
17.我想洗个澡。
I want ________ ________ ________ ________.
18.她每天刷两次牙。
She ________ ________ twice a day.
19.比尔七点十分穿好衣服。
Bill ________ ________ at seven ten.
20.我的姐姐在广播电台上班。
My sister works ________ ________ ________ ________.
【自我评价】
1. 本课我学会了什么?
_________________________________________________________________
2. 通过本课的学习,我还有哪些疑问?
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
【课前预习】
I. 单词速记。
1. station 2. dress 3. tooth (teeth) 4. usually 5. forty
6. never 7. early 8. fifty 9. night 10. 淋浴,淋浴器(间)
11. 刷,刷净;刷子 12. 锻炼,练习 13. 奇怪的,滑稽可笑的
14. 工作,职业 15.工作
II. 短语互译。
1. get up 2. get dressed 3. radio station 4. 洗淋浴 5. 刷牙 6. 迟到
III.句子翻译。
1. usually take a shower 2. never; early
3. 那是个有趣的早饭时间。 4. 我工作从不迟到。
【合作探究】
探究一
1. usually 2. dress 3. job 4. exercises 5. teeth
探究二
Task 1
1. 起床 2. 去上学 3. 穿上衣服 4. 刷牙
5. 吃早餐 6. 洗澡 7. 有一份有趣的工作 8. 收音电台
9. 那是个有趣的时刻 10. 上班从不迟到
Task 2
时间 | 顺读 | 逆读 |
at 6:00 | at six o’clock | |
at 7:15 | at seven fifteen | at a quarter past seven |
at 8:30 | at eight thirty | at half past eight |
at 9:45 | at nine forty-five | at a quarter to ten |
Task 3
Daily activities | Time | 频率副词 | What time do/does sb. usually do…? |
get up | 6:00 | usually | I usually get up at six o’clock. |
brush his teeth | 6:15 | often | He often brushes his teeth at six fifteen. |
get dressed | 6:30 | always | She always gets dressed at six thirty. |
eat breakfast | 7:10 | never | They never eat breakfast at seven ten. |
go to school | 7:45 | sometimes | Jim sometimes goes to school at seven forty-five. |
探究三
1. at 2. to 3. usually 4. funny 5. exercise 6. never
探究四
趁热打铁
1—4 DCBB
【达标检测】
Ⅰ.1. five thirty-five /twenty-five to seven 2. seven thirty/half past seven
3. seven (o'clock) 4. six fifteen/a quarter past six 5. six forty/twenty to seven
Ⅱ.6. goes 7. dressed 8. teeth 9. shower 10. funny
Ⅲ.11-15 BCDBA
Ⅳ.16. do; usually get up;At half past six 17. to take a shower
18.brushes teeth 19. gets dressed 20. at a radio station
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