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英语必修1&2Unit 5 Music课后练习题
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这是一份英语必修1&2Unit 5 Music课后练习题，共1页。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21．(2012·绵阳二诊)________ttal f 8,000 peple applied fr the jb, but________ttal number f peple wh really gt the jb was n mre than 50.
A．A; the B．The; a
C．A; a D．The; the
答案：A 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指；第二空the number f...“……的数目”是固定搭配。
22．(2012·宝鸡质检一)The family as well as their dg________n the rf by the fld.
A.was trapped B．trapped
C．were trapped D．trapping
答案：C 考查主谓一致和语态。句意：那一家人和他们的狗都被洪水困在了屋顶上。由句意可知，应该用被动语态，排除B、D两项；as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数应该根据前面的名词确定，所以此处用family确定其单复数；而family是集体名词，当它强调该集体中的成员时，用复数，如果它不强调该集体中的成员，而强调作为一个整体时，用单数。由句意可知，此处强调每个成员，所以用复数。
23．(2012·河北省普高质检)An average f RMB 77,000 is spent n each wedding, excluding the cst f the wedding ring and hneymn，________China Wedding Industry Develpment Reprt.
A. due t B. because f
C. in spite f D. accrding t
答案：D 考查介词短语。句意：根据China Wedding Industry Develpment Reprt报告，平均每场婚礼花费77000元人民币，不包括婚戒和蜜月的花费。accrding t“根据”符合句意。due t“因为，由于”；because f“因为”；in spite f“尽管，虽然”。
24．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评)Carnivres(肉食动物) are animals________main methd f getting fd is t kill and eat ther animals, r t scavenge(以……为食) their dead flesh.
A. which B. their
C. whm D. whse
答案：D 考查定语从句。whse引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，修饰animals。
25．(2012·三明普高联考)It was in the very place where the climate was very damp________the scientists discvered quite a few new plants.
A. that B. when
C. which D. which
答案：A 考查强调句型。句意：就是在那个气候很潮湿的地方科学家们发现了一些新植物。此处强调的是地点状语in the very place where the climate was very damp。
26．(2012·杭州科目一检)—Why was the magician very embarrassed?
—Because his________was sn seen thrugh when he was perfrming?
A.jkeB．trick
C．technique D．attempt
答案：B 考查名词。句意：“那位魔术师为何如此尴尬？”“因为表演时，他的伎俩被揭穿了。”由句意可知，选trick“诡计；骗局；花招”，再如： He gt int the castle by a trick. 他耍了个花招混进了城。jke“恶作剧”；technique“技巧”；attempt“企图，图谋”。
27．(2012·宜宾一诊) Althugh many measures________， the wrld's ecnmy is still ging dwn.
A. are taken B. were taken
C. will be taken D. have been taken
答案：D 考查时态。句意：尽管已经采取了很多措施，世界经济仍然在下行。由句意可知，应该选现在完成时。
28．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评)In the current situatin，________the dllar ges abve 1.85 reais, investrs sell the greenback t take sme prfit.
A. whenever B. hwever
C. whatever D. whichever
答案：A 考查连词。根据上下文语义可知，此处应为“无论什么时候”，所以用whenever。
29．(2012·上海长宁区期终质检)It was thirty years________he was invested as an utstanding alumnus t celebrate the 128th anniversary f the university.
A. as B. while
C. befre D. until
答案：C 考查“It＋be/take＋时间段＋befre...”句型，意为“过多少时间才……”。
30．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评) A fire brke ut in the building at abut 730 n Tuesday mrning, ________in the death f a yung girl.
A. having resulted B. resulted
C. being resulted D. resulting
答案：D 考查非谓语动词。result in“导致”，与句子主语the fire 是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用v.ing 作结果状语，选D，排除B、C ；又因为A表示发生在谓语动作之前，明显不对，也可排除。
31．(2012·吉林市一模) I wuld appreciate________if yu culd teach me hw t use the cmputer.
A. that B. this
C. it D. yu
答案：C 考查it做形式宾语。I wuld appreciate it if...“如果……我将不胜感激”是固定搭配。
32．(2012·成都一诊)A wellwritten tpic sentence lets the readers knw what the rest f the paragraph will be______.
A. frm B. in
C. fr D. abut
答案：D 考查介词。句意：一个很得体的主题句可以让读者知道该段剩余部分的内容。由句意可知，选abut，意为“关于”。
33．(2012·台州二调)Only by cmmunicating with each ther mre frequently________clear away the misunderstandings and slve the cnflict.
A. they can B. they will be able t
C. can they D. will they can
答案：C 考查倒装。句意：只有经常沟通交流，他们才能消除误解，解决争端。Only＋介词短语by cmmunicating with each ther mre frequently放在句首，因此句子用倒装，排除A、B两项；再由句意可知，选can表示能力。
34．(2012·四川眉山一诊)Ten days has passed after the explsin in the mine, but rescue effrts t find the missing________.
A.are carried ut nw
B.have already carried ut
C.are still being carried ut
D.will sn be carried ut
答案：C 考查时态。句意：煤矿爆炸已经过去了十天，但是寻找失踪者的努力正在进行。由句意可知，应该用现在进行时的被动语态。
35．(2012·吉林市一模)________we all knw is________the ld gentleman, fr whm life was hard in the past, still wrks every day.
A. What; which B. What; that
C. It; / D. What; what
答案：B 考查名词性从句。________we all knw是主语从句部分，其中knw缺宾语，所以填 what 作宾语；________the ld gentleman still wrks every day是表语从句部分，该部分结构完整，句意完整，所以填只起连接作用的that。fr whm life was hard in the past是非限制性定语从句，修饰the ld gentleman。
第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2012·苏州五市区调研)
Last night I was driving frm Harrisburg t Lewisburg, a distance f abut eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. Hwever, if anyne asked me hw fast I was__36__， I'd say I was nt verspeeding. Several times I gt__37__behind a slwmving truck n a narrw rad, and I was hlding my fists tightly with__38__.
At ne pint alng an pen highway, I came t a crssrad with a traffic light. I was alne n the rad by nw, but as I__39__the light, it turned red and I braked t a stp. I lked left, right and behind me. Nthing. Nt a car, n__40__f headlights, but there I sat, waiting fr the light t__41__， the nly human being fr at least a mile in any directin.
I started wndering why I__42__t run the light. I was nt afraid f being__43__， because there was bviusly n pliceman arund, and there certainly wuld have been n__44__in ging thrugh it.
Much later that night, after I met with a grup f my friends in Lewisburg and climbed int bed near midnight, the questin f__45__I'd stpped fr that light came back t me, I think I stpped because it's part f a cntract(合同) we all have with each ther. It's nt nly the __46__， but it's an arrangement we have, and we trust each ther t__47__it: we dn't g thrugh red lights. Like mst f us, I'm mre likely t be__48__frm ding smething bad by the scial custm that disagrees with it than by any law__49__it.
It's amazing that we ever __50__each ther t d the right thing, isn't it? And we d, t. Trust is ur first__51__. We have t make a deliberate effrt t mistrust smene.
The whle thing we have ging fr us wuld__52__apart if we didn't trust each ther mst f the time. It happens ften that we dn't act in a__53__ manner, but we all cnsider it unusual, and we're angry r__54__with the persn r rganizatin that vilates(侵犯) the trust we have in them.
I was s __55__f myself fr stpping fr the red light that night.
文章大意：在一处空旷的十字路口，你遇到了红灯。你会闯过去吗？本文作者没有这样做，而且作者分析了他没有这样做的原因。
36．A. thinking B. driving
C. speaking D. running
答案：B 由后文“我没有超速”可知，问我开车的速度。
37．A. stpped B. changed
C. stuck D. lst
答案：C stuck是stick的过去分词，stick有“卡住”的意思，如“The key sticks in the lck.钥匙卡在锁里了。”get stuck表示被动，“被卡住”的意思。该短语经常引申来用，如“I get stuck in this difficult situatin.”意思是“我被困在这个艰难的局面中”，表示“困住”的意思。该处表示在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了。
38．A. hrrr B. strength
C. understanding D. impatience
答案：D 在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了，当然“不耐烦”。
39．A. passed B. watched
C. apprached D. fund
答案：C 当我“接近”交通灯时，它变成了红灯。apprach“接近，靠近”。
40．A. symblB. sign
C. influenceD. gesture
答案：B 我四处看了一下，没有车，没有车灯的“迹象”。也就是说附近也没有车来。sign“迹象”；symbl“象征”；influence“影响”；gesture“手势”。
41．A. stp B. change
C. turn D. die
答案：B 但是我没有动，等着交通灯“变化”。
42．A. refusedB. wanted
C. triedD. decided
答案：A 我开始想我为何“拒绝”闯红灯。
43．A. abused B. fined
C. injured D. killed
答案：B 我不担心会被“罚款”。fine“罚款”。
44．A. danger B. sense
C. time D. recrd
答案：A 闯红灯也没有“危险”。
45．A. when B. hw
C. whereD. why
答案：D 我又想起了“为何”没闯红灯这个问题。
46．A. virtue B. suggestin
C. law D. rder
答案：C 此处与49空前的law对应。
47．A. hnr B. slve
C. break D. judge
答案：A 我们互相信任，来“遵守”不闯红灯这一规则。hnr在此意为“信守，执行(承诺)”。
48．A. rejected B. prtected
C. stpped D. frightened
答案：C 是社会习俗而非法律阻止我做有违社会习俗的坏事。stp sb. frm ding sth.“阻止某人做某事”。
49．A. againstB. fr
C. abutD. with
答案：A against“反对”。
50．A. suspect B. trust
C. teach D. care
答案：B 此空与47前trust对应。
51．A. expressinB. recreatin
C. permissin D. preference
答案：D 互信是我们的“优先选择”。preference“偏爱，优先”；expressin“表达”；recreatin“娱乐”；permissin“允许”。
52．A. turnB. keep
C. fallD. live
答案：C fall apart“破碎，破裂，崩溃”。
53．A. trustwrthyB. cnsiderate
C. cnservativeD. merciful
答案：A 如果不按照“信任”的方式做事，我们会视之为不正常。trustwrthy“信任的”；cnsiderate“体贴人的”；cnservative“保守的，守旧的”；merciful“怜悯的”。
54．A. shckedB. surprised
C. frightenedD. disappinted
答案：D 如果别人或者组织侵犯了我们的信任，那么我们会生气和“失望”。
55．A. srry B. dubtful
C. sure D. prud
答案：D 我对自己没闯红灯的行为感到很“自豪”。
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2012·合肥质检一)
Nwadays a grwing number f grassrts entertainers are stepping int the public eye.Althugh a sudden success prvides quick fame, experts say nt all the rising stars will have a prmising future.
The grassrts band Xu Ri Yang Gang, meaning the rising sun in Chinese, suddenly became ppular after uplading a vide f them singing “In the Spring”．Actually, they have never stpped struggling t realize their dreams.After that they were frequently invited t big media events in China, like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
Hwever, just as many thught they were abut t g further, the riginal singer f the sng “In the Spring” stepped in t prevent the band frm perfrming his sngs.
Different frm Xu Ri Yang Gang, China's rising star Liu Wei is cnsidered t have mre prfessinal skills, enabling him t enjy a lnglasting.The armless pianist wh plays the music f the sng “Hpe” with his tes has wn the champin f the televisin talent shw China's Gt Talent.
Nw, he is signed with Fremantle Media and Sny Music, and is kept busy every day. He believes it is his determinatin that makes him a_hit.
Anther fairy stry is the case f the rising star Susan Byle.She came t internatinal public attentin after appearing as a candidate n Britain's Gt Talent in 2009, singing “I Dreamed a Dream” frm Les Miserables.Her first album became the biggest selling album in the wrld in 2009, selling 9 millin cpies.
As fr Chinese grassrts stars, experts say besides big dreams, they need mre riginal cmpsitins t achieve big results.
文章大意：最近，很多草根明星闯入了大众的视野。然而，作者认为他们还有很长的路要走。
56．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Rising grassrts stars
B.Cmparisn f grassrts stars
C.Ways f grassrts getting famus
D．Differences between grassrts stars' lives
答案：A 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文讲述的是对草根明星的成功的认识，所以A项正确。
57．Frm the text we knw that Xu Ri Yang Gang gt ppular thrugh ________.
A.CCTV B.newspapers
C.cntests D．the internet
答案：D 细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“ uplading a vide f them singing ‘In the Spring’．”可知，旭日阳刚组合是把他们的《春天里》传到网上而出名的。
58．The underlined wrds “a hit” in Paragraph 5 mst prbably means________.
A.a strike B.a success
C.an achievement D.an influence
答案：B 猜测词义题。刘伟和Fremantle Media and Sny Music签约了，每天都很忙，所以他认为他的决心使他如此成功。
59．It can be inferred frm the text that________.
A.grassrts stars can't have a prmising future at all
B.mst f grassrts stars have gt prfessinal skills
C.grassrts stars need t fcus mre n their riginal wrks
D.talent shw is the nly way fr grassrts stars t becme ppular
答案：C 推理判断题。由最后一段“As fr Chinese grassrts stars, experts say besides big dreams, they need mre riginal cmpsitins t achieve big results.”可知，草根明星们需要把精力放在原创作品上。
B
(2012·顺义区高三尖子生综合素质展示)
The brwn widw spider became established in Suthern Califrnia in early 2000 and has becme part f the lcal spider family in urban Ls Angeles and San Dieg. The brwn widw spider is cntinuing its expansin in Suthern Califrnia and culd pssibly mve nrthward int Central Califrnia.
The brwn widw is suspected t have evlved in Africa althugh it was first described frm Suth America, which adds cnfusin as t where it might have riginated. It is a trpical and subtrpical spider having established ppulatins in Hawaii, Flrida, parts f Australia, Suth Africa and Japan. In Nrth America, the brwn widw was restricted fr many decades t the Flrida peninsula. Hwever, arund the year 2000, it started shwing up in ther Gulf Cast states. Brwn widws are nw knwn frm Texas t Gergia and Suth Carlina.
The brwn widw builds its web in prtected sites arund hmes and in wdy vegetatin with branches. Sme typical sites selected by brwn widws fr web building are empty cntainers such as buckets and nursery pts, mail bxes, entry way crners, under eaves, strage clsets and garages, undercarriages f mtr vehicles that are statinary fr lng perids, and the undersides f utdr furniture. They chse places that are mre expsed than sites chsen by black widws and therefre, appear t be at higher risk fr interactins with humans as far as bites are cncerned.
One recent study demnstrates that the brwn widw spider is less pisnus than ther widw species. The reasn fr the weaker effect f brwn widw bites n humans is pssibly because the brwn widw des nt have much pisn as its larger relatives, but it is really a threat t humans as t its pisn. The tw majr symptms f a brwn widw bite were that the bite hurt when it was given and it left a red mark. These tw symptms are nt much different frm the bite f nrmal husehld spiders.
There is n specific infrmatin regarding the cntrl f brwn widws by farm chemicals. Mst current advice is what is used fr cntrlling spiders in general. Therefre, mst cmmercially available farm chemicals shuld wrk n brwn widws. Aviding a mess f the huse and the garage shuld reduce nest sites fr them. Als, ne shuld stre garage items in plastic bags where there might be interactins with spiders. These items include rarely wrn garments such as gardening clthes and glves, recreatinal items like sprts equipment (i.e., baseball glves) and ther items where spiders can crawl up int hles where fingers can be inserted.
文章大意：本文介绍了褐寡妇蜘蛛的生活习惯并提醒我们它们有毒。
60．The authr wrte this article t________.
A. annunce the result f a research n spiders
B. intrduce the ways t get rid f the spiders
C. reprt a new finding f the widw species
D. warn readers against the brwn widw
答案：D 推理判断题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了褐寡妇蜘蛛的生活习性并且提醒我们它们有毒。
61．Frm the passage we can cnclude that________.
A．brwn widws are spreading nrthward
B．the brwn widw riginated frm Africa
C．brwn widws nw can be fund in all cuntries
D．there used t be n brwn widws in Nrth America
答案：A 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话“The brwn widw spider is cntinuing its expansin in Suthern Califrnia and culd pssibly mve nrthward int Central Califrnia.”可知。
62．The third paragraph is mainly abut________.
A. the brwn widw's web building
B. the characteristics f the brwn widw
C. the habitat preferences f the brwn widw
D. the brwn widw's threaten t human beings
答案：C 主旨大意题。由第三段可知，主要讲述了褐寡妇蜘蛛最喜欢在什么地方栖息。
63．It can be inferred that________.
A. brwn widws can be killed with any farm chemicals
B. at present peple can nly cntrl brwn widw spiders
C. the brwn widw has mre pisn than the black widw
D. victims bitten by the brwn widw needn't see the dctr
答案：B 推理判断题。由最后一段第二句话“Mst current advice is what is used fr cntrlling spiders in general.”可知B项正确。其他三项都不对。
C
(2012·吉林市一模)
Are yu stressed ut, scared r wrried all the time? D yu avid ging t certain places, seeing friends r ding certain things because f yur wrries? D yur wrries keep yu awake at night? If yu've answered yes, yu may be suffering frm anxiety.
Anxiety is a nrmal and necessary part f life. Anxiety is yur brain's way f telling yu abut danger. It is anxiety which helps yu jump ut f the way if a car is speeding twards yu. But if it gets ut f hand, anxiety can get in the way f yur getting n with life and can becme a real prblem. If this is the case fr yu, treatment may be a helpful way fr yu t get yur anxiety under cntrl.
Anxiety is a nrmal part f life. Sme peple may feel uneasy if mving t a new place and sme may get verly anxius in certain situatins. There are lts f reasns fr this. One main reasn is after a stressful thing which has happened in yur life. S, if yu are invlved in a car crash, it's quite likely that yu will be mre wrried than ther peple arund cars and driving.
Being anxius als prbably runs in families. If yur parents suffer frm anxiety then yu are mre likely t be anxius t. This is prbably partly due t genetics, and partly because f hw things are when yu're grwing up.
Even thugh peple dn't talk abut it much, anxiety is ne f the mst cmmn mental health prblems. Abut 1 in 4 peple will have an anxiety prblem at sme time in their life.
If yu have an anxiety prblem it's hard fr ther peple t understand why smething that desn't wrry them, like being in a crwd f peple, can be s scary fr yu. This can make yu feel separated and lnely, as may becme wrse and wrse.
The gd news is there are lts f excellent treatments available fr anxiety. These include talking therapies (疗法) and drugs.
文章大意：你是否患有焦虑症呢？不用担心。
64．Which f the fllwing reasns fr anxiety is nt mentined in the passage?
A. Illness. B. Experience.
C. Genetics. D. Envirnment.
答案：A 细节理解题。B、D项在第三段；C项在第四段；A项没有提到。
65．What can we infer frm the fifth and sixth paragraph in the passage?
A. Thse suffering frm anxiety need thers' understanding badly.
B. Once yu suffer frm anxiety, yu'd better seek fr medical treatment.
C. Anxiety is the mst cmmn mental health prblem.
D. Abut a quarter f the ppulatin are suffering frm anxiety nw.
答案：A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句。
66．The authr will mst prbably talk abut________fllwing this passage.
A. what is anxiety
B. what causes anxiety
C. when anxiety becmes serius
D. hw t handle anxiety
答案：D 推理判断题。最后一段讲了治疗方法和药物，紧接着下一段该讲如何治疗。
D
(2012·太原第一学段测评)
Blgging has becme smething f a big thing in the last few years.Just like the Internet was 10 years ag, blgging is ppular with an undergrund culture, that is ding it fr lve and passin.
Blgging is a way f cllecting links t webpages and sharing thughts and ideas with peple nline. Blgs are basically nline jurnals r diaries which are created fr sharing infrmatin and ideas.
Dminic, a fifthgrade student, writes：“The blgs give us a chance t cmmunicate between urselves and inspire us t write mre.When we publish n ur blg, peple acrss the entire wrld can respnd by using the ‘cmments’ link.In this way, they can ask questins r simply tell us what they like.We can then knw if peple like what we write and this indicates t us where we can imprve.By reading these cmments, we can discver ur weaknesses and ur strengths.Blgging is an pprtunity t exchange ur pints f view with the rest f the wrld rather than just peple in ur immediate envirnment.”
Blgging is sweeping the Internet.A recent reprt nted that at least three millin Americans have created blgs, with similar numbers being seen arund the rest f the wrld.
Tw years ag, Andrew Sullivan decided t set up a Web page himself and used “Blgger.cm” t publish sme daily musings(冥想)t a readership f a few hundred.He wrked hard at the blg fr mnths fr n financial reward.But result is that he is nw reaching almst a quarter f a millin readers a mnth and making a prfit.
Think abut it fr a minute: Why nt build an nline presence with yur daily musings and then tell yur first bk thrugh print—n—demand (POD) technlgy directly frm yur Web site? Why shuld writers g t newspapers and magazines t get an essay published when they can simply write it themselves, change it int a PDF file, and charge a few bucks per dwnlad?
This, at least, is the idea; a publishing revlutin mre prfund than anything since the printing press.“Blgger.cm” culd be t wrds what Napster was t music—except this time, it'll really wrk.
文章大意：博客已经成长为世界主流媒体。
67．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Blgs are just nline chatting with thers.
B.Blgging is imprtant in the past few years.
C.Dminic wants t get a chance t be a writer.
D.Blgging makes us exchange ur views nly with friends.
答案：B 细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句话“Blgging has becme smething f a big thing in the last few years.”可知。
68．Accrding t the passage, abut________peple wrldwide have created blgs except Americans.
A.3 millin B.6 millin
C.250,000 D．750,000
答案：A 细节理解题。由倒数第四段第二句话“A recent reprt nted that at least three millin Americans have created blgs, with similar numbers being seen arund the rest f the wrld.”可知。
69．Frm the passage we can see that “Napster” in the last paragraph is prbably related t________.
A.newspapers B.readers
C．wrds D.music
答案：D 推理判断题。划线词所在句“Blgger.cm” culd be t wrds what Napster was t music是一个固定句式：A is t B what C is t D“A对于B来说就像是C之于D”，所以划线词是与音乐有关。
70．What wuld be the best title f this passage?
A.Blgging and the Internet
B．Blg Is American Favrite
C.Blgging Ges Mainstream
D.A Publishing Revlutin
答案：C 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了博客已经成为社会主流这一现象，所以C项符合。
E
(2012·吉林省重点中学一模)
Running like the wind, raring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have lng been feared and respected as a king f the animal wrld.But last week a reprt said that there are n mre than 30 wild tigers left in suth China.
This was the cnclusin f a team f scientists frm China's State Frestry Administratin and the Wrld Nature Fund.
The Suth China tiger, als knwn as the Chinese tiger, is native t suthern China.In the 1950's, there were ver 4000 tigers fund in muntain frests in the cuntry.But due t the destructin f their natural habitat(栖息地)and uncntrlled hunting, it has been pushed n t the list f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species.
Sixtysix f the big cats can be fund in the cages f a dzen zs arund China.But they are nthing like their wild cusins.They have lst their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they culd nt lk after themselves.
“Breeding has damaged the quality f the species”， said Pei Enle, deputy directr f the Shanghai Z.
T reintrduce the species int the wild, the cuntry started a prgramme t send five t ten yung tigers t Suth Africa.Fur f them have already arrived.Prgress has been made as tw elder tigers have recvered sme f their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
“Suth Africans are very experienced in reintrducing big animals t the wild.The cuntry has very gd natural cnditins fr the tigers t learn in”， said Lu Jun, ffice directr f the Natinal Wildlife Research and Develpment Center.“We tried in Fujian Prvince, but it was nt successful as there was nt a cmplete ecchain(生物链) and there was a lack f space.”
The tigers shuld return t China in 2007 when the reservatins in Fujian are ready.
文章大意：由于过度杀猎和栖息地的丧失，华南虎已经成为十大濒危物种之一。本文介绍了一项让华南虎重获野性、重回大自然的计划。
71．What is the main reasn fr the Suth China tiger becming ne f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species?
A.Because it has lst its natural instincts.
B.Because there is nt a cmplete ecchain.
C.Because there is n space fr it.
D.Because uncntrlled hunting has destryed its natural living cnditins.
答案：D 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话“But due t the destructin f their natural habitat (栖息地) and uncntrlled hunting, it has been pushed n t the list f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species.”可知，是栖息地的被破坏以及未受控制的杀猎使华南虎成为了世界十大濒危物种之一。
72．Hw is the prgramme f sending several tigers t Suth Africa getting n?
A.Its effect still remains t be seen.
B.Tw tigers can already cmpete with their wild cusins.
C.Sme f the tigers are already n the rad t recvering their natural skills.
D.The tigers shuld be able t recver their instincts cmpletely by 2007.
答案：C 细节理解题。由第六段最后一句话“Prgress has been made as tw elder tigers have recvered sme f their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.”可知，有的老虎已经恢复了自己的本能，可以自己猎杀野生动物了。
73．By saying “but they are nthing like their wild cusins”， the writer means that________.
A.they are n lnger feared by ther wild animals
B.they dn't knw hw t hunt r kill
C.a cmplete change has resulted in the species because f breeding
D.t reintrduce them int the wild has becme an urgent task
答案：B 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话“They have lst their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they culd nt lk after themselves.”可知，这些老虎已经失去了自己猎杀的本能。
74．What is the purpse f sending yung tigers t Suth Africa?
A.T help the tigers recver their ability t live in the wild.
B.T prvide them with a better envirnment.
C.T get the tigers t g n a tur.
D.T find a cmplete ecchain fr them.
答案：A 细节理解题。由第六段的第一句话“T reintrduce the species int the wild, the cuntry started a prgramme t send five t ten yung tigers t Suth Africa.”可知，该计划的目的是想让这些老虎重新回到大自然。
75．Which ne is NOT the reasn fr Suth Africa being chsen as the training place?
A.Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
B.Because Suth Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers.
C.Because there is a cmplete ecchain and enugh space there.
D.Because the cuntry has gd natural cnditins fr the tigers t learn in.
答案：A 细节理解题。由最后一段可知，A项不是原因。
第四部分：书面表达(满分35分)
(2012·合肥质检一)
网购已成为很多高中生青睐的一种现代购物形式。请你以“Online Shpping”为题，并从以下三个方面，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己对网购的一些看法。
★越来越多的高中生喜欢在网上购买商品
★网上购物可能存在的问题
★你的建议
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网店店主Internet shpping prvider
假货fake gds
Online Shpping
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
[范文借鉴]
Online Shpping
Nwadays, shpping thrugh the Internet has been becming increasingly ppular amng senir students and they prefer t buy almst everything they want nline.
Online shpping, hwever, can smetimes bring headaches t students when they enjy shpping nline. Firstly, the quality f the gds may nt be as gd as they are described and it is pssible fr them t buy fake gds. In additin, sme students find it very hard t make a change when they are nt satisfied with the cmmdities bught nline.
I strngly hld the view that regulatins and rules shuld be wrked ut t screen and check Internet shpping prviders. If s, I believe a prmising nline shpping is just awaiting us.
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 略
第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21．(2012·绵阳二诊)________ttal f 8,000 peple applied fr the jb, but________ttal number f peple wh really gt the jb was n mre than 50.
A．A; the B．The; a
C．A; a D．The; the
答案：A 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指；第二空the number f...“……的数目”是固定搭配。
22．(2012·宝鸡质检一)The family as well as their dg________n the rf by the fld.
A.was trapped B．trapped
C．were trapped D．trapping
答案：C 考查主谓一致和语态。句意：那一家人和他们的狗都被洪水困在了屋顶上。由句意可知，应该用被动语态，排除B、D两项；as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数应该根据前面的名词确定，所以此处用family确定其单复数；而family是集体名词，当它强调该集体中的成员时，用复数，如果它不强调该集体中的成员，而强调作为一个整体时，用单数。由句意可知，此处强调每个成员，所以用复数。
23．(2012·河北省普高质检)An average f RMB 77,000 is spent n each wedding, excluding the cst f the wedding ring and hneymn，________China Wedding Industry Develpment Reprt.
A. due t B. because f
C. in spite f D. accrding t
答案：D 考查介词短语。句意：根据China Wedding Industry Develpment Reprt报告，平均每场婚礼花费77000元人民币，不包括婚戒和蜜月的花费。accrding t“根据”符合句意。due t“因为，由于”；because f“因为”；in spite f“尽管，虽然”。
24．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评)Carnivres(肉食动物) are animals________main methd f getting fd is t kill and eat ther animals, r t scavenge(以……为食) their dead flesh.
A. which B. their
C. whm D. whse
答案：D 考查定语从句。whse引导定语从句并在从句中作定语，修饰animals。
25．(2012·三明普高联考)It was in the very place where the climate was very damp________the scientists discvered quite a few new plants.
A. that B. when
C. which D. which
答案：A 考查强调句型。句意：就是在那个气候很潮湿的地方科学家们发现了一些新植物。此处强调的是地点状语in the very place where the climate was very damp。
26．(2012·杭州科目一检)—Why was the magician very embarrassed?
—Because his________was sn seen thrugh when he was perfrming?
A.jkeB．trick
C．technique D．attempt
答案：B 考查名词。句意：“那位魔术师为何如此尴尬？”“因为表演时，他的伎俩被揭穿了。”由句意可知，选trick“诡计；骗局；花招”，再如： He gt int the castle by a trick. 他耍了个花招混进了城。jke“恶作剧”；technique“技巧”；attempt“企图，图谋”。
27．(2012·宜宾一诊) Althugh many measures________， the wrld's ecnmy is still ging dwn.
A. are taken B. were taken
C. will be taken D. have been taken
答案：D 考查时态。句意：尽管已经采取了很多措施，世界经济仍然在下行。由句意可知，应该选现在完成时。
28．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评)In the current situatin，________the dllar ges abve 1.85 reais, investrs sell the greenback t take sme prfit.
A. whenever B. hwever
C. whatever D. whichever
答案：A 考查连词。根据上下文语义可知，此处应为“无论什么时候”，所以用whenever。
29．(2012·上海长宁区期终质检)It was thirty years________he was invested as an utstanding alumnus t celebrate the 128th anniversary f the university.
A. as B. while
C. befre D. until
答案：C 考查“It＋be/take＋时间段＋befre...”句型，意为“过多少时间才……”。
30．(2012·安徽省皖南高三联合测评) A fire brke ut in the building at abut 730 n Tuesday mrning, ________in the death f a yung girl.
A. having resulted B. resulted
C. being resulted D. resulting
答案：D 考查非谓语动词。result in“导致”，与句子主语the fire 是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用v.ing 作结果状语，选D，排除B、C ；又因为A表示发生在谓语动作之前，明显不对，也可排除。
31．(2012·吉林市一模) I wuld appreciate________if yu culd teach me hw t use the cmputer.
A. that B. this
C. it D. yu
答案：C 考查it做形式宾语。I wuld appreciate it if...“如果……我将不胜感激”是固定搭配。
32．(2012·成都一诊)A wellwritten tpic sentence lets the readers knw what the rest f the paragraph will be______.
A. frm B. in
C. fr D. abut
答案：D 考查介词。句意：一个很得体的主题句可以让读者知道该段剩余部分的内容。由句意可知，选abut，意为“关于”。
33．(2012·台州二调)Only by cmmunicating with each ther mre frequently________clear away the misunderstandings and slve the cnflict.
A. they can B. they will be able t
C. can they D. will they can
答案：C 考查倒装。句意：只有经常沟通交流，他们才能消除误解，解决争端。Only＋介词短语by cmmunicating with each ther mre frequently放在句首，因此句子用倒装，排除A、B两项；再由句意可知，选can表示能力。
34．(2012·四川眉山一诊)Ten days has passed after the explsin in the mine, but rescue effrts t find the missing________.
A.are carried ut nw
B.have already carried ut
C.are still being carried ut
D.will sn be carried ut
答案：C 考查时态。句意：煤矿爆炸已经过去了十天，但是寻找失踪者的努力正在进行。由句意可知，应该用现在进行时的被动语态。
35．(2012·吉林市一模)________we all knw is________the ld gentleman, fr whm life was hard in the past, still wrks every day.
A. What; which B. What; that
C. It; / D. What; what
答案：B 考查名词性从句。________we all knw是主语从句部分，其中knw缺宾语，所以填 what 作宾语；________the ld gentleman still wrks every day是表语从句部分，该部分结构完整，句意完整，所以填只起连接作用的that。fr whm life was hard in the past是非限制性定语从句，修饰the ld gentleman。
第二节：完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2012·苏州五市区调研)
Last night I was driving frm Harrisburg t Lewisburg, a distance f abut eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. Hwever, if anyne asked me hw fast I was__36__， I'd say I was nt verspeeding. Several times I gt__37__behind a slwmving truck n a narrw rad, and I was hlding my fists tightly with__38__.
At ne pint alng an pen highway, I came t a crssrad with a traffic light. I was alne n the rad by nw, but as I__39__the light, it turned red and I braked t a stp. I lked left, right and behind me. Nthing. Nt a car, n__40__f headlights, but there I sat, waiting fr the light t__41__， the nly human being fr at least a mile in any directin.
I started wndering why I__42__t run the light. I was nt afraid f being__43__， because there was bviusly n pliceman arund, and there certainly wuld have been n__44__in ging thrugh it.
Much later that night, after I met with a grup f my friends in Lewisburg and climbed int bed near midnight, the questin f__45__I'd stpped fr that light came back t me, I think I stpped because it's part f a cntract(合同) we all have with each ther. It's nt nly the __46__， but it's an arrangement we have, and we trust each ther t__47__it: we dn't g thrugh red lights. Like mst f us, I'm mre likely t be__48__frm ding smething bad by the scial custm that disagrees with it than by any law__49__it.
It's amazing that we ever __50__each ther t d the right thing, isn't it? And we d, t. Trust is ur first__51__. We have t make a deliberate effrt t mistrust smene.
The whle thing we have ging fr us wuld__52__apart if we didn't trust each ther mst f the time. It happens ften that we dn't act in a__53__ manner, but we all cnsider it unusual, and we're angry r__54__with the persn r rganizatin that vilates(侵犯) the trust we have in them.
I was s __55__f myself fr stpping fr the red light that night.
文章大意：在一处空旷的十字路口，你遇到了红灯。你会闯过去吗？本文作者没有这样做，而且作者分析了他没有这样做的原因。
36．A. thinking B. driving
C. speaking D. running
答案：B 由后文“我没有超速”可知，问我开车的速度。
37．A. stpped B. changed
C. stuck D. lst
答案：C stuck是stick的过去分词，stick有“卡住”的意思，如“The key sticks in the lck.钥匙卡在锁里了。”get stuck表示被动，“被卡住”的意思。该短语经常引申来用，如“I get stuck in this difficult situatin.”意思是“我被困在这个艰难的局面中”，表示“困住”的意思。该处表示在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了。
38．A. hrrr B. strength
C. understanding D. impatience
答案：D 在狭窄的道路上，被一辆速度很慢的卡车阻住了，当然“不耐烦”。
39．A. passed B. watched
C. apprached D. fund
答案：C 当我“接近”交通灯时，它变成了红灯。apprach“接近，靠近”。
40．A. symblB. sign
C. influenceD. gesture
答案：B 我四处看了一下，没有车，没有车灯的“迹象”。也就是说附近也没有车来。sign“迹象”；symbl“象征”；influence“影响”；gesture“手势”。
41．A. stp B. change
C. turn D. die
答案：B 但是我没有动，等着交通灯“变化”。
42．A. refusedB. wanted
C. triedD. decided
答案：A 我开始想我为何“拒绝”闯红灯。
43．A. abused B. fined
C. injured D. killed
答案：B 我不担心会被“罚款”。fine“罚款”。
44．A. danger B. sense
C. time D. recrd
答案：A 闯红灯也没有“危险”。
45．A. when B. hw
C. whereD. why
答案：D 我又想起了“为何”没闯红灯这个问题。
46．A. virtue B. suggestin
C. law D. rder
答案：C 此处与49空前的law对应。
47．A. hnr B. slve
C. break D. judge
答案：A 我们互相信任，来“遵守”不闯红灯这一规则。hnr在此意为“信守，执行(承诺)”。
48．A. rejected B. prtected
C. stpped D. frightened
答案：C 是社会习俗而非法律阻止我做有违社会习俗的坏事。stp sb. frm ding sth.“阻止某人做某事”。
49．A. againstB. fr
C. abutD. with
答案：A against“反对”。
50．A. suspect B. trust
C. teach D. care
答案：B 此空与47前trust对应。
51．A. expressinB. recreatin
C. permissin D. preference
答案：D 互信是我们的“优先选择”。preference“偏爱，优先”；expressin“表达”；recreatin“娱乐”；permissin“允许”。
52．A. turnB. keep
C. fallD. live
答案：C fall apart“破碎，破裂，崩溃”。
53．A. trustwrthyB. cnsiderate
C. cnservativeD. merciful
答案：A 如果不按照“信任”的方式做事，我们会视之为不正常。trustwrthy“信任的”；cnsiderate“体贴人的”；cnservative“保守的，守旧的”；merciful“怜悯的”。
54．A. shckedB. surprised
C. frightenedD. disappinted
答案：D 如果别人或者组织侵犯了我们的信任，那么我们会生气和“失望”。
55．A. srry B. dubtful
C. sure D. prud
答案：D 我对自己没闯红灯的行为感到很“自豪”。
第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2012·合肥质检一)
Nwadays a grwing number f grassrts entertainers are stepping int the public eye.Althugh a sudden success prvides quick fame, experts say nt all the rising stars will have a prmising future.
The grassrts band Xu Ri Yang Gang, meaning the rising sun in Chinese, suddenly became ppular after uplading a vide f them singing “In the Spring”．Actually, they have never stpped struggling t realize their dreams.After that they were frequently invited t big media events in China, like the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
Hwever, just as many thught they were abut t g further, the riginal singer f the sng “In the Spring” stepped in t prevent the band frm perfrming his sngs.
Different frm Xu Ri Yang Gang, China's rising star Liu Wei is cnsidered t have mre prfessinal skills, enabling him t enjy a lnglasting.The armless pianist wh plays the music f the sng “Hpe” with his tes has wn the champin f the televisin talent shw China's Gt Talent.
Nw, he is signed with Fremantle Media and Sny Music, and is kept busy every day. He believes it is his determinatin that makes him a_hit.
Anther fairy stry is the case f the rising star Susan Byle.She came t internatinal public attentin after appearing as a candidate n Britain's Gt Talent in 2009, singing “I Dreamed a Dream” frm Les Miserables.Her first album became the biggest selling album in the wrld in 2009, selling 9 millin cpies.
As fr Chinese grassrts stars, experts say besides big dreams, they need mre riginal cmpsitins t achieve big results.
文章大意：最近，很多草根明星闯入了大众的视野。然而，作者认为他们还有很长的路要走。
56．What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A.Rising grassrts stars
B.Cmparisn f grassrts stars
C.Ways f grassrts getting famus
D．Differences between grassrts stars' lives
答案：A 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文讲述的是对草根明星的成功的认识，所以A项正确。
57．Frm the text we knw that Xu Ri Yang Gang gt ppular thrugh ________.
A.CCTV B.newspapers
C.cntests D．the internet
答案：D 细节理解题。由第二段第一句话“ uplading a vide f them singing ‘In the Spring’．”可知，旭日阳刚组合是把他们的《春天里》传到网上而出名的。
58．The underlined wrds “a hit” in Paragraph 5 mst prbably means________.
A.a strike B.a success
C.an achievement D.an influence
答案：B 猜测词义题。刘伟和Fremantle Media and Sny Music签约了，每天都很忙，所以他认为他的决心使他如此成功。
59．It can be inferred frm the text that________.
A.grassrts stars can't have a prmising future at all
B.mst f grassrts stars have gt prfessinal skills
C.grassrts stars need t fcus mre n their riginal wrks
D.talent shw is the nly way fr grassrts stars t becme ppular
答案：C 推理判断题。由最后一段“As fr Chinese grassrts stars, experts say besides big dreams, they need mre riginal cmpsitins t achieve big results.”可知，草根明星们需要把精力放在原创作品上。
B
(2012·顺义区高三尖子生综合素质展示)
The brwn widw spider became established in Suthern Califrnia in early 2000 and has becme part f the lcal spider family in urban Ls Angeles and San Dieg. The brwn widw spider is cntinuing its expansin in Suthern Califrnia and culd pssibly mve nrthward int Central Califrnia.
The brwn widw is suspected t have evlved in Africa althugh it was first described frm Suth America, which adds cnfusin as t where it might have riginated. It is a trpical and subtrpical spider having established ppulatins in Hawaii, Flrida, parts f Australia, Suth Africa and Japan. In Nrth America, the brwn widw was restricted fr many decades t the Flrida peninsula. Hwever, arund the year 2000, it started shwing up in ther Gulf Cast states. Brwn widws are nw knwn frm Texas t Gergia and Suth Carlina.
The brwn widw builds its web in prtected sites arund hmes and in wdy vegetatin with branches. Sme typical sites selected by brwn widws fr web building are empty cntainers such as buckets and nursery pts, mail bxes, entry way crners, under eaves, strage clsets and garages, undercarriages f mtr vehicles that are statinary fr lng perids, and the undersides f utdr furniture. They chse places that are mre expsed than sites chsen by black widws and therefre, appear t be at higher risk fr interactins with humans as far as bites are cncerned.
One recent study demnstrates that the brwn widw spider is less pisnus than ther widw species. The reasn fr the weaker effect f brwn widw bites n humans is pssibly because the brwn widw des nt have much pisn as its larger relatives, but it is really a threat t humans as t its pisn. The tw majr symptms f a brwn widw bite were that the bite hurt when it was given and it left a red mark. These tw symptms are nt much different frm the bite f nrmal husehld spiders.
There is n specific infrmatin regarding the cntrl f brwn widws by farm chemicals. Mst current advice is what is used fr cntrlling spiders in general. Therefre, mst cmmercially available farm chemicals shuld wrk n brwn widws. Aviding a mess f the huse and the garage shuld reduce nest sites fr them. Als, ne shuld stre garage items in plastic bags where there might be interactins with spiders. These items include rarely wrn garments such as gardening clthes and glves, recreatinal items like sprts equipment (i.e., baseball glves) and ther items where spiders can crawl up int hles where fingers can be inserted.
文章大意：本文介绍了褐寡妇蜘蛛的生活习惯并提醒我们它们有毒。
60．The authr wrte this article t________.
A. annunce the result f a research n spiders
B. intrduce the ways t get rid f the spiders
C. reprt a new finding f the widw species
D. warn readers against the brwn widw
答案：D 推理判断题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了褐寡妇蜘蛛的生活习性并且提醒我们它们有毒。
61．Frm the passage we can cnclude that________.
A．brwn widws are spreading nrthward
B．the brwn widw riginated frm Africa
C．brwn widws nw can be fund in all cuntries
D．there used t be n brwn widws in Nrth America
答案：A 推理判断题。由第一段最后一句话“The brwn widw spider is cntinuing its expansin in Suthern Califrnia and culd pssibly mve nrthward int Central Califrnia.”可知。
62．The third paragraph is mainly abut________.
A. the brwn widw's web building
B. the characteristics f the brwn widw
C. the habitat preferences f the brwn widw
D. the brwn widw's threaten t human beings
答案：C 主旨大意题。由第三段可知，主要讲述了褐寡妇蜘蛛最喜欢在什么地方栖息。
63．It can be inferred that________.
A. brwn widws can be killed with any farm chemicals
B. at present peple can nly cntrl brwn widw spiders
C. the brwn widw has mre pisn than the black widw
D. victims bitten by the brwn widw needn't see the dctr
答案：B 推理判断题。由最后一段第二句话“Mst current advice is what is used fr cntrlling spiders in general.”可知B项正确。其他三项都不对。
C
(2012·吉林市一模)
Are yu stressed ut, scared r wrried all the time? D yu avid ging t certain places, seeing friends r ding certain things because f yur wrries? D yur wrries keep yu awake at night? If yu've answered yes, yu may be suffering frm anxiety.
Anxiety is a nrmal and necessary part f life. Anxiety is yur brain's way f telling yu abut danger. It is anxiety which helps yu jump ut f the way if a car is speeding twards yu. But if it gets ut f hand, anxiety can get in the way f yur getting n with life and can becme a real prblem. If this is the case fr yu, treatment may be a helpful way fr yu t get yur anxiety under cntrl.
Anxiety is a nrmal part f life. Sme peple may feel uneasy if mving t a new place and sme may get verly anxius in certain situatins. There are lts f reasns fr this. One main reasn is after a stressful thing which has happened in yur life. S, if yu are invlved in a car crash, it's quite likely that yu will be mre wrried than ther peple arund cars and driving.
Being anxius als prbably runs in families. If yur parents suffer frm anxiety then yu are mre likely t be anxius t. This is prbably partly due t genetics, and partly because f hw things are when yu're grwing up.
Even thugh peple dn't talk abut it much, anxiety is ne f the mst cmmn mental health prblems. Abut 1 in 4 peple will have an anxiety prblem at sme time in their life.
If yu have an anxiety prblem it's hard fr ther peple t understand why smething that desn't wrry them, like being in a crwd f peple, can be s scary fr yu. This can make yu feel separated and lnely, as may becme wrse and wrse.
The gd news is there are lts f excellent treatments available fr anxiety. These include talking therapies (疗法) and drugs.
文章大意：你是否患有焦虑症呢？不用担心。
64．Which f the fllwing reasns fr anxiety is nt mentined in the passage?
A. Illness. B. Experience.
C. Genetics. D. Envirnment.
答案：A 细节理解题。B、D项在第三段；C项在第四段；A项没有提到。
65．What can we infer frm the fifth and sixth paragraph in the passage?
A. Thse suffering frm anxiety need thers' understanding badly.
B. Once yu suffer frm anxiety, yu'd better seek fr medical treatment.
C. Anxiety is the mst cmmn mental health prblem.
D. Abut a quarter f the ppulatin are suffering frm anxiety nw.
答案：A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句。
66．The authr will mst prbably talk abut________fllwing this passage.
A. what is anxiety
B. what causes anxiety
C. when anxiety becmes serius
D. hw t handle anxiety
答案：D 推理判断题。最后一段讲了治疗方法和药物，紧接着下一段该讲如何治疗。
D
(2012·太原第一学段测评)
Blgging has becme smething f a big thing in the last few years.Just like the Internet was 10 years ag, blgging is ppular with an undergrund culture, that is ding it fr lve and passin.
Blgging is a way f cllecting links t webpages and sharing thughts and ideas with peple nline. Blgs are basically nline jurnals r diaries which are created fr sharing infrmatin and ideas.
Dminic, a fifthgrade student, writes：“The blgs give us a chance t cmmunicate between urselves and inspire us t write mre.When we publish n ur blg, peple acrss the entire wrld can respnd by using the ‘cmments’ link.In this way, they can ask questins r simply tell us what they like.We can then knw if peple like what we write and this indicates t us where we can imprve.By reading these cmments, we can discver ur weaknesses and ur strengths.Blgging is an pprtunity t exchange ur pints f view with the rest f the wrld rather than just peple in ur immediate envirnment.”
Blgging is sweeping the Internet.A recent reprt nted that at least three millin Americans have created blgs, with similar numbers being seen arund the rest f the wrld.
Tw years ag, Andrew Sullivan decided t set up a Web page himself and used “Blgger.cm” t publish sme daily musings(冥想)t a readership f a few hundred.He wrked hard at the blg fr mnths fr n financial reward.But result is that he is nw reaching almst a quarter f a millin readers a mnth and making a prfit.
Think abut it fr a minute: Why nt build an nline presence with yur daily musings and then tell yur first bk thrugh print—n—demand (POD) technlgy directly frm yur Web site? Why shuld writers g t newspapers and magazines t get an essay published when they can simply write it themselves, change it int a PDF file, and charge a few bucks per dwnlad?
This, at least, is the idea; a publishing revlutin mre prfund than anything since the printing press.“Blgger.cm” culd be t wrds what Napster was t music—except this time, it'll really wrk.
文章大意：博客已经成长为世界主流媒体。
67．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Blgs are just nline chatting with thers.
B.Blgging is imprtant in the past few years.
C.Dminic wants t get a chance t be a writer.
D.Blgging makes us exchange ur views nly with friends.
答案：B 细节理解题。由文章第一段第一句话“Blgging has becme smething f a big thing in the last few years.”可知。
68．Accrding t the passage, abut________peple wrldwide have created blgs except Americans.
A.3 millin B.6 millin
C.250,000 D．750,000
答案：A 细节理解题。由倒数第四段第二句话“A recent reprt nted that at least three millin Americans have created blgs, with similar numbers being seen arund the rest f the wrld.”可知。
69．Frm the passage we can see that “Napster” in the last paragraph is prbably related t________.
A.newspapers B.readers
C．wrds D.music
答案：D 推理判断题。划线词所在句“Blgger.cm” culd be t wrds what Napster was t music是一个固定句式：A is t B what C is t D“A对于B来说就像是C之于D”，所以划线词是与音乐有关。
70．What wuld be the best title f this passage?
A.Blgging and the Internet
B．Blg Is American Favrite
C.Blgging Ges Mainstream
D.A Publishing Revlutin
答案：C 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知，本文主要讲述了博客已经成为社会主流这一现象，所以C项符合。
E
(2012·吉林省重点中学一模)
Running like the wind, raring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have lng been feared and respected as a king f the animal wrld.But last week a reprt said that there are n mre than 30 wild tigers left in suth China.
This was the cnclusin f a team f scientists frm China's State Frestry Administratin and the Wrld Nature Fund.
The Suth China tiger, als knwn as the Chinese tiger, is native t suthern China.In the 1950's, there were ver 4000 tigers fund in muntain frests in the cuntry.But due t the destructin f their natural habitat(栖息地)and uncntrlled hunting, it has been pushed n t the list f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species.
Sixtysix f the big cats can be fund in the cages f a dzen zs arund China.But they are nthing like their wild cusins.They have lst their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they culd nt lk after themselves.
“Breeding has damaged the quality f the species”， said Pei Enle, deputy directr f the Shanghai Z.
T reintrduce the species int the wild, the cuntry started a prgramme t send five t ten yung tigers t Suth Africa.Fur f them have already arrived.Prgress has been made as tw elder tigers have recvered sme f their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
“Suth Africans are very experienced in reintrducing big animals t the wild.The cuntry has very gd natural cnditins fr the tigers t learn in”， said Lu Jun, ffice directr f the Natinal Wildlife Research and Develpment Center.“We tried in Fujian Prvince, but it was nt successful as there was nt a cmplete ecchain(生物链) and there was a lack f space.”
The tigers shuld return t China in 2007 when the reservatins in Fujian are ready.
文章大意：由于过度杀猎和栖息地的丧失，华南虎已经成为十大濒危物种之一。本文介绍了一项让华南虎重获野性、重回大自然的计划。
71．What is the main reasn fr the Suth China tiger becming ne f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species?
A.Because it has lst its natural instincts.
B.Because there is nt a cmplete ecchain.
C.Because there is n space fr it.
D.Because uncntrlled hunting has destryed its natural living cnditins.
答案：D 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话“But due t the destructin f their natural habitat (栖息地) and uncntrlled hunting, it has been pushed n t the list f the wrld's tp ten mst endangered species.”可知，是栖息地的被破坏以及未受控制的杀猎使华南虎成为了世界十大濒危物种之一。
72．Hw is the prgramme f sending several tigers t Suth Africa getting n?
A.Its effect still remains t be seen.
B.Tw tigers can already cmpete with their wild cusins.
C.Sme f the tigers are already n the rad t recvering their natural skills.
D.The tigers shuld be able t recver their instincts cmpletely by 2007.
答案：C 细节理解题。由第六段最后一句话“Prgress has been made as tw elder tigers have recvered sme f their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.”可知，有的老虎已经恢复了自己的本能，可以自己猎杀野生动物了。
73．By saying “but they are nthing like their wild cusins”， the writer means that________.
A.they are n lnger feared by ther wild animals
B.they dn't knw hw t hunt r kill
C.a cmplete change has resulted in the species because f breeding
D.t reintrduce them int the wild has becme an urgent task
答案：B 推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话“They have lst their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they culd nt lk after themselves.”可知，这些老虎已经失去了自己猎杀的本能。
74．What is the purpse f sending yung tigers t Suth Africa?
A.T help the tigers recver their ability t live in the wild.
B.T prvide them with a better envirnment.
C.T get the tigers t g n a tur.
D.T find a cmplete ecchain fr them.
答案：A 细节理解题。由第六段的第一句话“T reintrduce the species int the wild, the cuntry started a prgramme t send five t ten yung tigers t Suth Africa.”可知，该计划的目的是想让这些老虎重新回到大自然。
75．Which ne is NOT the reasn fr Suth Africa being chsen as the training place?
A.Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
B.Because Suth Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers.
C.Because there is a cmplete ecchain and enugh space there.
D.Because the cuntry has gd natural cnditins fr the tigers t learn in.
答案：A 细节理解题。由最后一段可知，A项不是原因。
第四部分：书面表达(满分35分)
(2012·合肥质检一)
网购已成为很多高中生青睐的一种现代购物形式。请你以“Online Shpping”为题，并从以下三个方面，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己对网购的一些看法。
★越来越多的高中生喜欢在网上购买商品
★网上购物可能存在的问题
★你的建议
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：网店店主Internet shpping prvider
假货fake gds
Online Shpping
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
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[范文借鉴]
Online Shpping
Nwadays, shpping thrugh the Internet has been becming increasingly ppular amng senir students and they prefer t buy almst everything they want nline.
Online shpping, hwever, can smetimes bring headaches t students when they enjy shpping nline. Firstly, the quality f the gds may nt be as gd as they are described and it is pssible fr them t buy fake gds. In additin, sme students find it very hard t make a change when they are nt satisfied with the cmmdities bught nline.
I strngly hld the view that regulatins and rules shuld be wrked ut t screen and check Internet shpping prviders. If s, I believe a prmising nline shpping is just awaiting us.
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