牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar图文课件ppt
展开T learn the frm and the usages f the simple past tenseT use the simple past tense t make psitive and negative sentencesT use the simple past tense t ask and answer questins
学生早读时已预习过本单元单词,可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高,阅读的速率也越高。
New wrd and expressin
语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则、语法规律。
Lk at the fllwing sentences.
1. — Were yu at butcher's, t? — N, I wasn't. (新概念1 L67)2. — Was he absent frm schl last week? — Yes, he was. (新概念1 L67)3. He did nt understand English! (新概念1 L73)4. The English and Maths papers weren't easy enugh fr me. (新概念1 L103) 5. Did yu want t see me? (新概念1 L105)
1. One sunny day, Alice sat by a river with her sister.2. She lked up and saw a white rabbit in a cat passing by.3. It tk a watch ut f its pcket and lked at the time.4. Alice did nt want t let the rabbit get away, …5. There were drs all arund, but they were all lcked.
Sentences frm this unit:
Guessing Game
t test yur sense f bservatint test yur ability f shrt-term memry t test yur ability t highlight the language pints
1. — _____ yu at butcher's, t? — N, I ______. 2. — ____ he absent frm schl last week? — Yes, he ____. 3. He ___ nt understand English! 4. The English and Maths papers _______ easy enugh fr me. 5. ___ yu want t see me?
6. One sunny day, Alice ___ by a river with her sister.7. She ______ up and ____ a white rabbit in a cat passing by.8. It ____ a watch ut f its pcket and ______ at the time.9. Alice ___ nt want t let the rabbit get away, …10. There _____ drs all arund, but they _____ all lcked.
— It's dangerus t swim here. Lk at the sign.— Oh, I ______ ntice it. Thanks fr telling me. A. haven't B. wn't C. dn't D. didn't— Where ______ yu ______ lunch?— At hme. There was n schl lunch. A. did; have B. are; having C. will; have D. d; have
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。
一般过去时的肯定式、否定式和一般疑问式的构成肯定式:主语 + 动词的过去式 + …We heard a sund. 否定式:主语 + did + nt + 动词原形 + …We did nt / didn’t hear a sund.一般疑问式:Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + …?Did yu hear a sund?Yes, we did. / N, we didn’t.
肯定式:主语 + was / were + …否定式:主语 + was nt (wasn’t) / were nt (weren’t) + …一般疑问式:Was / Were + 主语 + …?Yes, 主语 + was / were.N, 主语 + was nt (wasn’t) / were nt (weren’t).
Simple past tense f the verb ‘t be’
Time fr reflectin
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间做标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was, were,否定就把nt添。
1. Mr. Black is ging t marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year. (2011内蒙古包头) A. meets B. met C. has metD. wuld meet2. — D yu knw wh cleaned the blackbard, Tina? — Yes. Jhn ______. (2011四川德阳) A. d B. des C. did
3. — What did Mr. Smith d befre he came t China? — He ______ in a car factry. (2011山东) A. wrks B. wrked C. is wrking D. will wrk 4. Hell! I'm very glad t see yu. When ______ yu ______ here? (2011山东青岛) A. did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are; arriving
5. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. (2011北京) A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing6. — Where were yu last Saturday? — I ____ in the Capital Museum. (2012北京) A. am B. will be C. was D. have been
1. Lucy did her hmewrk at hme. (否定句) Lucy _______ _____ her hmewrk at hme.2. He fund sme meat in the fridge. (一般疑问句) ______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
3. She stayed there fr a week. (划线部分提问) _____ _____ ____ she _____ there?4. There was sme range juice in the cup. (一般疑问句) _____ there _____ range juice in the cup?
1. 上周末你做什么了?2. 星期六的早上,我踢足球了。3. 星期天的晚上,我看电视了。
On Saturday mrning, I played sccer.
On Sunday night, I watched TV.
What did yu d last weekend?
4. 我过了一个忙碌但却有趣的周末。 I had a busy but interesting weekend. 5. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天她 没有看。 Emma watches TV everyday, but she didn’t watch TV yesterday.6. 今天早上我遇到了林涛。 I met Lin Ta this mrning.
7. 他过去抽烟,但现在不抽了。 He smked in the past, but nt nw.8. 她刚才还在这里。 She was here just nw. 9. 他什么时候出生的?2000年。 When was he brn? In 2000.10. 我在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有 块表。 When I cleaned the classrm, I fund a watch n the flr.
T preview Integrated skills n Pages 75 and 76T learn t talk abut a day ut
1. Review the grammar part.
2. D Part A and Part B n Page 74.
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