牛津译林版七年级上册Grammar教案
展开Unit1 This is me!
Grammar
Teaching objectives
1. Students can understand the use of the simple present tense of the verb to be in different situations.
2. Students can use the simple present tense of the verb to be to talk about some people or something.
Teaching content
Vocabulary:over classroom
Phrases:English teacher be good at
Sentences:I’m (not) …
You/We/They are (not) …
He/She/It is (not)…
Are you/we/they …?
Yes, I am./we are./they are. No, I’m not./we are not./they are not.
Is he/she/it …? Yes, he/she/it is. No, he/she/it isn’t.
Teaching aid
multi-media
Teaching procedures
Step I Presentation
1. Tell students today we’ll learn the simple present tense of the verb to be. (be动词一般现在时)
2. Ask students to look at some sentences and find the rules of simple present tense.
★ 描述客观事实
I am a student.
I am from China.
我来自中国。
★ 描述目前的事实
Sandy is my classmate.
She is 12 years old. 她十二岁。
★ 描述现在的状态
We are in class 1.
We are very happy. 我们非常高兴。
Step II Grammar
1. 学习一般现在时的基本概念。
一般现在时表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示经常性或习惯性的动作、真理或客观事实等。
2. 学习动词to be的三种形式:am, is, are。
3. 学习动词to be的一般现在时肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定回答形式。
一般现在时be动词在肯定句中的用法 | |
I am 或 I’m | happy |
You/We/They are或 You’re/We’re/They’re | |
He/She/It is 或 He’s /She’s /It’s |
be动词一般现在时的否定句是在be后面加not构成。动词be与not可以缩写,
如:is not = isn’t; are not = aren’t。
一般现在时be动词的否定句 | |
I am not或 I’m not | happy |
You/ We / They are not 或 You / We / They aren’t | |
He / She / It is not 或 He / She / It isn’t |
be动词一般现在时的一般疑问句是将be提前于句首构成。
一般现在时be动词的 一般疑问句及其肯定答 | ||||||||
Am | I | happy? | Yes, | I | am. | |||
Are | you/we /they | you/ we/ they | are. | |||||
Is | he/she /it | he/she/it | is. | |||||
一般疑问句的否定回答 | ||||||||
No,
| I am not或 I’m not | happy. | ||||||
You/We/They are not或aren’t | ||||||||
He/She/It is not或isn’t | ||||||||
Step III Exercises
1. 将下列句子变成:
(1) 一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答;
(2) 变成否定句。
We are good friends.
Simon and Sandy are classmates.
Her hair is long.
2. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verb to be.
1. My name is Millie. I ___ 12 years old.
2. Hello, ____ you Simon?
3. They ____ my classmates. We ____ in Grade 7.
4. Look, Sandy ____ over there.
5. Mr Wu ____ our English teacher.
6. ____ our school nice, boys and girls?
Step IV Exercises on the book
Ask students to do the exercise B on page 12.
Step V Homework
Review the simple present tense of the verb ‘to be’.
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