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小学英语科普版六年级下册Lesson 7 Where do the tigers come from?教课内容课件ppt
展开特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句?
【注】(1)疑问词分为两种:疑问代词和疑问副词,它们在 特殊疑问句中也充当某一句子成分。 (2)特殊疑问句有时可以有两个以上的疑问词。 如:When and where shall we meet?
一、疑问代词 :wh,whm,whse,which,what,
(1)wh 谁(主格),在疑问句中作主语、宾语和表语。 如:
The girl is Alice. (表语)
Alice is frm Japan. (主语)
He likes Alice. (宾语)
des he like?
(2)whm 谁(宾格),在疑问句中作宾语。 如:
They are lking fr Alice. (宾语)
一、疑问代词 :wh,whm,whse,which,what
(3)whse 谁的(指所属关系),在疑问句中主要作宾语, 有时也可作表语。 如:
This is Alice’s pen. (定语)
This pen is mine. (表语)
His pen is blue. (定语)
(4)which 哪个、哪些(用来指对人或物在一定范围以内进行 选择),在疑问句中主要作宾语,有时也可作宾语或主语。 如:
The girl in red is my sister. (后置定语)
yur sister ?
I like the red cat. (前置定语)
d yu like ?
(Which + n. + 一般问句)
(5)what 什么,通常指事物,也可询问人的职业或身份。在 疑问句中主要作主语,宾语,表语或定语。 如:
He is a teacher. (表语)
A bk is n the desk. (主语)
n the desk?
He bught a bk yesterday. (宾语)
二、疑问副词 :when,where,why,hw
(1)when 什么时候、何时。在疑问句中主要时间状语,表语。 如:
He will cme back next week. (状语)
His birthday was Octber 1,1989. (表语)
his birthday ?
(2)where 在哪、何地。在疑问句中主要地点状语,表语。 如:
He lives in Shanghai. (状语)
des he live ?
He is in Shanghai nw. (表语)
(3)why 为什么。在疑问句中主要原因状语。 如:
He stayed at hme because he was ill. (状语)
did he stay
(4)hw 怎么样,如何。在疑问句中主要方式状语、表语或 程度状语(Hw + adj. / adv…?)。 如:
I learned English by myself. (方式状语)
did yu learn
The stry is very interesting. (表语)
Ya Ming is tw meters tall. (程度状语)
特殊疑问句的答语重点是对疑问词的回答,因此,不再需要yes或n。在回答时,可以用一个词或短语,也可以用一个较完整的句子。
1. —Wh has brrwed yur bk? ( Jack )
—Jack has brrwed my bk.
2. —When did he brrw yur bk? ( mrning )
—He has brrwed my bk this mrning.
—This mrning / Yesterday mrning.
3. —Where is he nw ? ( Shanghai )
—He is in Shanghai nw.
—In Shanghai.
4. —What is he ding there? ( wrk )
—He was wrking there.
5. —Whse bike is this? ( Mr. Smith )
—It’s Mr. Smith’s bike.
—Mr. Smith’s.
6. —Which bike d yu like ? ( black )
—I like the black ne.
—The black ne.
7. —What subject is yur favrite? ( English )
—My favrite subject is English.
—English.
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