2020-2021学年Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.Section A优秀达标测试

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.Section A优秀达标测试，共20页。

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

课标单词
1. rule n. ___________________________
2. arrive v. ___________________________
3. hallway n. ___________________________
4. hall n. ___________________________
5. listen v. ___________________________
6. fight v.&n. ___________________________
7. sorry adj. ___________________________
8. outside adj. & adv. ___________________________
9. wear v. ___________________________
10. important adj. ___________________________
11. bring v. ___________________________
12. uniform n. ___________________________
13. quiet adj. ___________________________
14. out adv. ___________________________
15. practice v. & n. ___________________________
16. dish n. ___________________________
17. before prep. & conj. & adv. ___________________________
18. dirty adj. ___________________________
19. kitchen n. ___________________________
20. more adj. & pron. ___________________________
21. noisy adj. ___________________________
22. relax v. ___________________________
23. read v. ___________________________
24. terrible adj. ___________________________
25. feel v. ___________________________
26. strict adj. ___________________________
27. remember v. ___________________________
28. follow v. ___________________________
29. luck n. ___________________________
30. keep v. ___________________________
31. hair n. ___________________________
32. learn v. ___________________________
目标短语
1. (be) on time ___________________________
2. listen to…___________________________
3. go out ___________________________
4. do the dishes ___________________________[来源:学科网]
5. make (one’s) bed ___________________________
6. be strict (with sb.) ___________________________
7. follow the rules ___________________________
8. arrive late for ___________________________
常考句型
1. Don’t ___________________________ in the classroom. 不要在教室吃东西。
2. We can’t arrive ___________________________ for class. 我们不能上课迟到。
3. We must be ___________________________ time. 我们必须准时到。
4. —Can we ___________________________ a hat in class? 上课我们能戴帽子吗？
—Yes, we can. / No, we can’t. 是的，我们能。/不，我们不能。
5. We have to ___________________________ the classroom. 我们不得不打扫教室。
6. We have to ___________________________ the rules. 我们不得不遵守规则。
重点语法
1. 祈使句；
2. 情态动词have to和must的用法。
【答案】课标单词：1. 规则；规章 2. 到达 3. 走廊；过道
4. 大厅；礼堂 5. 听；倾听 6. 打架；战斗
7. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的 8. 在外面；外面的 9. 穿；戴
10. 重要的 11. 带来；取来 12. 校服；制服
13. 安静的 14. 外出 15. 练习
16. 碟；盘 17. 在……以前；以前 18. 脏的
19. 厨房 20. 更多(的) 21. 吵闹的
22. 放松；休息 23. 读；阅读 24. 非常讨厌的；可怕的
25. 感受；觉得 26. 严格的；严厉的 27. 记住；记 起
28. 遵循；跟随 29. 幸运；运气 30. 保持；保留
目标短语： 1. 准时 2. 听，倾听 3. 外出
4. 清洗餐具 5. 铺床 6. （对某人）要求严格
7. 遵守规则 8. 迟到
常考句型： 1. eat 2. late 3. on 4. wear 5. clean 6. follow
单元要点大本营
根据课文内容，填入正确的单词。
Dear Dr. Know,
There are too many 1. ________! At 6：00 a. m., my mom says, ＂ Get up now and make your bed!＂ After breakfast, my mom always says,＂2. ________ leave the 3. ________ dishes in the 4. ________!＂ After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have 5. ________ rules—don’t be 6. ________, don’t eat in class...
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t 7. ________ either. I must 8. ________ a book before Ican watch TV. But I have to go to bed 9. ________ 10：00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s 10. ________! What can I do, Dr. Know?
Molly Brown, New York
Dear Molly,
I know how you 11. ________ People always tell us, ＂Don’t do this!＂ or ＂You can’t do that!＂ But think about it Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes 12. ________, but 13. ________, they make rules to help us. We have to 14. ________ them.
Good 15. ________!
Dr. Know
【答案】1. rules 2. Don’t 3.dirty 4. kitchen
5. more 6. noisy 7. relax 8. read
9. before 10. terrible 11. feel 12. strict
13. remember 14. follow 15. luck


Point 1 Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。
（1）＂Don’t＋动词原形＂是祈使句的否定形式，意为＂不要……；禁止……＂，相当于＂You mustn’t＋动词原形＂。
Don’t be late for class next time.下次上课不要迟到了。
Don’t play football in the street. 不要在街上踢足球。
（2）arrive late for与be late for的区别
arrive late for[来源:学科网ZXXK]
都表示＂迟到＂[来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
侧重到达时间晚
Don’t arrive late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了。
侧重于状态
She is late for work every day.
她每天上班都迟到。
be late for
【典例】Don’t be late ______________ class! We must be on time.
A. for B. to C. in
【答案】A

Point 2 You must be on time.你一定要准时。
（1）must modal verb 必须
must为情态动词，意为＂必须，一定＂。情态动词不能单独作谓语动词，必须和动词原形一起构成谓语。
You must read a book before you watch TV. 在看电视前你必须读书。
【典例】The passengers ______________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.
A. might B. must C. could
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词。might可能；must必须；could能，可以。句意：乘客在登机前必须出示他们的身份证。学科/网
（2）must用于否定句时，mustn’t意为＂不允许，禁止＂，而不表示＂不必＂。
You mustn’t be late for school. 你千万不要上学迟到。
【典例】Children ______________ sit in the front(前面) seat of a car. It’s too dangerous(危险).
A. need B. needn’t
C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】D

（3）以must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn’t或don’t have to，不用mustn’t。
—Must I clean all the rooms? 我必须打扫所有的房间吗？
—No, you needn’t/don’t have to. 不，你不必。
【典例】—Must I hand in(上交) my homework now, Mr. Smith?
—No, you ______________.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t
C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【解析】句意：史密斯先生，现在我必须要上交我的作业吗？以must开头的一般疑问句，若作否定回答，可以用needn’t或don’t have to，故选D。
（4）on time意为＂准时；按时＂，指在规定的时刻发生。
We can’t finish the work on time without his help.没有他的帮忙，我们不能按时完成工作。
【辨析】on time与in time
on time
准时(在规定的时间之内)
表示动作在规定时间内或比规定时间提前发生。
in time
及时(恰在时间点上)
强调与某个时刻一致。
【一言辨异】She didn’t catch the bus in time，so she couldn’t arrive there on time.
她没有及时赶上公共汽车，因此她不能准时到那里。
【典例】The teachers hope all of us can hand ______________ our homework ______________ time every day.
A. up; in B. out; on
C. on; in D. in; on
【答案】D
Point 3 Don’t listen to music in class. 不要在课堂上听音乐。
（1）①listen to music意为＂听音乐＂，其中listen为不及物动词，其后接宾语时，要加介词to。
Listen! The girl is singing. 听！那个女孩正在唱歌。
Listen to the teacher carefully, please. 请认真听老师讲课。
【辨析】listen和hear
listen
不及物动词
后接宾语时，要加介词to，侧重于＂听＂的动作
This girl likes to listen to the radio.
这个女孩喜欢听收音机。
hear
及物动词
强调＂听＂的结果
Can you hear anything?
你能听到什么吗？
【典例】We all ______________ the man carefully(仔细), but we can’t ______________ what he says.
A. listen to; listen to B. listen to; hear
C. hear; listen to D. hear; hear
【答案】B
【解析】listen to＂听＂，强调动作；hear＂听到＂，强调结果。句意：我们都在仔细听那个人说，但是没听见他说什么。故选B。
（2）①in class是固定短语，意为＂在课上；上课时＂，after class意为＂在课下；下课后＂。
【辨析】in class和in the class
in class
在课上；上课时
Do you listen to your teacher carefully in class?
你在课上认真听老师讲课吗？
in the class
在这个班
There are forty students in the class.
这个班有40名学生。
【拓展】有类似用法的还有：
①in hospital住院 in the hospital在医院里
②at table吃饭　 at the table在桌子旁
Point 4 wear /weə/ v. 穿；戴
wear为及物动词，意为＂穿；戴＂，表示状态。
其过去式为wore，过去分词为worn。
He wears a black T-shirt. 他穿着一件黑色的T恤衫。
She likes wearing sunglasses. 她喜欢戴太阳镜。
【辨析】wear，put on，dress，have on与in
wear
强调＂穿；戴＂的状态，其宾语可以是衣服、鞋帽、首饰或眼镜等。
He is wearing a new skirt today.
他今天穿着一条新短裙。
put on
侧重＂穿；戴＂的动作，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽等。
Please put on your coat.
请穿上你的外套。
dress
意为＂穿着；打扮＂，表＂穿＂的动作时，宾语是人，不是衣服。
She dresses her little brother every morning.
她每天早上给她弟弟穿衣服。
have on
表示状态，和wear相似，也可以表示＂随身携带……＂。
The emperor had nothing on.
皇帝什么也没穿。
in
表示＂穿；戴＂的状态；后接表示衣服颜色的词。
The boy in blue is my brother.
穿蓝色衣服的那个男孩是我弟弟。
【典例】She ______________ the children in their best clothes.
A. put on B. wore
C. dressed D. had on
【答案】C
【解析】本题用词义辨析法。A、B、C均表示＂穿……＂，但能用sb.作宾语的只有C项，故选C。
Point 5 important/ɪm’pɔː(r)tnt/ adj. 重要的
（1）important为形容词，意为＂重要的＂，常与连系动词连用作表语，也可作定语，放在所修饰的
名词前面。
There is an important meeting this afternoon.今天下午有一个重要的会议。
（2）常用句型为：It is important for sb. to do sth.意为＂做某事对某人来说是重要的。＂
It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语是重要的。
【典例】It’s important ______________ me ______________ the piano every day.
A. to；practice B. for；practice
C. for；to practice D. to；to practice
【答案】C
（3）important的名词形式为importance，是不可数名词。
The health report stresses the importance of fresh food in a diet.这份健康报告强调了饮食中新鲜食物的重要性。
Point 6 Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？
（1）本句为含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，肯定回答用＂Yes, ...can.＂，否定回答用＂No, ...can’t.＂，
can在此处表示许可，意为＂可以＂。
【典例】—Can I park my car in front of the building?
—No, you ______________.
A. won’t　 B. can’t　
C. needn’t　 D. couldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】考查情态动词的用法。问句是由can引导的一般疑问句，因此用can’t作否定回答，故选B。
（2）bring为及物动词，意为＂带来；取来＂反义词为take，意为＂拿走＂。bring sth./sb.to sp.意为＂把某物/某人带来某地＂。
Why don’t you bring your girl friend to the party? 你为什么不把你的女友带来参加聚会？
Please take these books to the library.请把这些书带到图书馆。学*科网
【辨析】bring, take, get与carry
bring
意为＂带来；拿来＂，指从别处带到说话者所在的地方来
Please bring your family photo here.
请把你的全家福照片带到这儿来。
take
意为＂带走；拿走＂，指从说话者所在的地方带到远处去。常与介词to连用。方向上与bring正好相反
His father often takes him to the zoo on weekends.
他爸爸经常在周末带他去动物园。
get
意为＂得到；获得＂，无方向性，常与介词from连用
People often get money from me.
人们经常从我这里取钱。
carry
意为＂搬运＂，无方向性
The box is too heavy for the boy to carry.
对那个男孩来说这个箱子太重了，他搬不动。
【典例】Why don’t you ______________ your friends to the party? I want to meet them.
A. bring B. takes C. gets D. carry
【答案】A
Point 7 have to必须；不得不
（1）强调外界客观因素要求主语＂不得不做某事＂，表示客观上的需要，强调被迫性，有人称和时态的变化，其后接动词原形。have to可用于多种时态，形式随时态变化而变化，还可以用在其他情态动词之后。
We have to work hard. 我们不得不努力工作。
I had to tell him about this last night. 昨晚我不得不把这件事告诉他。
He may have to help his dad in the garden. 他可能不得不在花园里帮助他爸爸。
【辨析】have to 与must
词(组)
用法
否定形式
have to
必须；不得不
强调客观存在的必要性，含有不情愿的色彩，不能用来表示推测。有时态、人称和数的变化。
don’t/doesn’t have to意为＂不必；不必要＂，相当于needn’t。
must
必须；一定
表示说话人的主观意志和看法，含有自觉、自愿的色彩，不能用于过去时或将来时，也没有人称和数的变化。可以用来表示推测， 意为＂准是；一定＂
mustn’t表示＂禁止；不允许；一定不要＂。
I have to study hard. 我不得不努力学习。
I must study hard. 我必须努力学习。
You don’t have to tell him about it. 你没有必要把这件事告诉他。
You mustn’t tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
Point 8 This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.
短语a lot of意思是＂大量，许多(个)＂，可以接可数名词，相当于many，也可以接不可数名词，相当于much。
I have a lot of work from morning till night. 我从早到晚事情很多。
He reads a lot of books after school every day. 他每天放学后阅读大量书籍。


I. 根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
1. The ____________ (规则) of the game are very easy.
2. My father usually ____________ (到达) at his work place at 7：10 a. m.
3. Eric neve f____________ (打架) with his brother.
4. Our school has a new ____________.
5. I’m ____________ (抱歉的) that I’m late.
II. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
listen to，on time，arrive，wear，important
1. We can’t ____________ late for class.
2. School rules are very ____________ to us.
3. Jane always ____________ school uniforms.
4. Please get to school ____________.
5. We can’t ____________ music in class.
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. 明天请准时到达这里。
Please be here ____________ ____________ tomorrow.
2. 不要在图书馆讲话。
____________ ____________ in the library.
3. 我们上课不能迟到。
We ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ class.
4. 琳达睡觉前经常听音乐。
Linda often ____________ ____________ ____________ before going to bed.
5. 他们必须在音乐室唱歌。
They ____________ ____________ in the music room.
IV. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. Can you ride your bike at school? (作否定回答)
____________, I ____________.
2. We can’t be late for school. (改为同义句)
We can’t ____________ ____________ for school.
3. Mary has to help her mother with cooking. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ Mary ____________ to help her mother with cooking?
4. They have to do some cleaning on Friday. (对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ they have to ____________ on Friday?
5. You can’t wear a skirt at school. (改为祈使句)
____________ ____________ a skirt at school.
V. 单项选择。
1. Rose ____________ school very early every day.
A. gets B. gets to C. arrives
2. —Is ____________ ready for the trip?
—No, we still need to buy a map before we start the trip.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
3. —____________ do you go to bed?
—At 10:00.
A. What time B. What C. Why D. Who
4. Students can’t ____________ music in the hallways.
A. listen B. hear
C. listen to D. hear to
5. They arrived ____________ Shanghai very late last night.
A. at B. in C. on D. to

I. 完形填空。
This is Mike’s classroom. There are thirty 1 .There is a clock on the wall. 2 clock is very old. There are thirty students: eighteen boys and twelve girls. Miss Wang is their teacher. She is a good teacher. It’s about 4 o’clock. It’s time 3 home. Look 4 Mike! He is behind the 5 . And the door is clean.
1. A. desk and chair B. desks and chairs C. desks and chair D. desk and chairs
2. A. A B. An C. The D. /
3. A. going to B. will go C. to go D. goes
4. A. / B. in C. to D. at
5. A. door B. floor C. school D. flowers
II. 阅读理解。
A
It’s seven thirty in the morning. Mr. Brown is going to work. He usually drives to work. But now he can’t find the key to his car. He asks Mrs. Brown. She doesn’t know. He usually puts the key in a small box. Is it in other boxes? He looks into all the boxes, big or small, but it’s still not there. ＂Don’t worry. I think it’s in your car.＂ Mrs. Brown says. ＂Yes, it must be there.＂ says Mr. Brown. He goes out quickly to have a look. Soon he comes back, and can’t say a word. ＂What’s the matter now? You must go to work now. You are late.＂ Mrs. Brown says. ＂It’s not there, the car.＂ Mr. Brown says.
1. Mr. Brown usually goes to work ____________.
A. by bus B. by car C. on foot D. by bike
2. Mr. Brown can’ t ____________.
A. open the room B. get up
C. find the key to his room D. find the key to his car
3. Usually the key is in ____________.
A. a small box B. a big box
C. other boxes D. a red box
4. Who first thinks the key is in the car?
A. Mrs. Brown. B. Mr. Brown.
C. Their son. D. Their daughter.
5. Mr. Brown is ____________.
A. careful B. foolish
C. careless D. strange
B
Time is different all over the world. What are people in different cities doing right now? Let’s have a look.
Li Dong is in Shanghai. It’s twelve o’clock at noon. He is having lunch with his parents at home. Julie is in Sydney. What time is it? It’s 2∶00 in the afternoon. She is shopping in the supermarket with her friends.
Peter is watching a basketball game on TV. Where is he? He’s in Vancouver(温哥华). It’s 8∶00 in the evening.
It’s twelve o’clock at night. Emma is sleeping at home. Where is she? She’s in New York.
Mrs. Smith is an English teacher in Moscow. It’s 8∶00 in the morning. She’s having an English class in the classroom. Her students are listening to her carefully. What is Mr. Brown doing? Oh, he’s exercising in the park. It’s five o’clock in the morning in London. He usually gets up early in the morning.
6. —What time is it in London?
—It’s ____________.
A. two o’clock in the afternoon
B. eight o’clock in the evening
C. five o’clock in the morning
7. Peter is ____________.
A. sleeping at home
B. watching a basketball game on TV
C. exercising in the park
8. Mrs Smith is a/an ____________ teacher.
A. English B. math C. music
9. Mr Brown is in ____________.
A. New York B. London C. Moscow
10. Li Dong is having lunch with ____________ at home.
A. his parents B. his friends C. his classmates
III. 选词填空。
clothes, of, like, differently（不同地）, boring, they, rule, obey(遵守), have, uniform（校服）
Every school has its own rules. How many 1 are there in your school? At some schools, the students 2 to wear uniforms on school days. But many students don’t like to wear uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest 3 in the world. But the school don’t allow students to wear 4 own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their 5 . They think it is very 6 that everyone wears the same. It is very unfair(不公平的) that teachers and students are wearing 7 . But most of the students 8 the rules. What do you think 9 it? Do you 10 your school uniforms?
IV. 任务型阅读。
One day Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. On the river bank, when the dog saw a bird, he ran after it and tried to catch it. ＂All the fish are frightened and swim away,＂ said David. ＂Be quiet, Tony,＂ Jack shouted at the dog. But Tony did not listen to him. ＂Shall we go home now, David?＂ said Jack. ＂Next time I shall not bring him here again.＂
＂Wait,＂ said David. ＂A fish is biting my line.＂ ＂Look out!＂ shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy fell into the water. ＂Help! Help!＂ David shouted. But Jack couldn’t swim, either. Just then Tony came out! He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved his life.
1. How many children went fishing?
____________________________________________
2. Why did Tony run after a bird?
____________________________________________
3. Who fell into the water?
____________________________________________
4. What did Tony do after the boy fall into the river?
____________________________________________
5. What do you think of the dog?
____________________________________________

1. （2016 • 青岛市中考）Rules are helpful to us, ____________ we have to follow them.
A. so B. but C. or D. because
2.（2016 • 贵州黔西南中考）The old m an arrived _________ ___ Beijing ____________ a cold evening.
A. on；in B. in；on C. at；on D. in；in
3. （2016 • 湖北孝感市中考）Many teenagers ____________ the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.
A. depend on B. care for C. laugh at D. listen to
4. （2016 • 湖北襄阳市中考）—Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?
—Yes. I think I shouldn’t always ____________ my parents since I’ve grown up.
A. fight against B. argue with
C. hear from D. depend on
5. （2016 • 黑龙江龙东中考）I often hear the little girl ____________ the piano in the next room.
A. practicing playing B. practice to play C. practice playing
6. （2016 • 重庆中考）—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even ____________ than grades.
A. less important B. more important
C. the least important D. the most important
7. （2017 • 安徽中考）My deskmate is really ____________. She likes to attend different activities after school.
A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest
8. （2017 • 福建卷）— Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.[
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____________.
A. culture B. invention C. custom
9. （2017 • 贵州安顺卷）—Excuse me, sir, smoking ____________ in the gas station.
—Oh, I’m awfully sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. is allowed
C. aren’t allowed D. isn’t allowed
10. （2017 • 海南卷）Those girls practiced playing ____________ football every day and they won the match at last.
A. a B. / C. the

K基础
I. 根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
1. rules 2. arrives 3. fights 4. hall 5. sorry
II. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. arrive 2. important 3. wears 4. on time 5. listen to
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1. on time 2. Don’t talk　 3. can’t be/arrive late for　
4. listens to music　 5. must sing
IV. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. No；can’t 2. arrive late 3. Does；have 4. What do；do 5. Don’t wear
V. 单项选择。

3. A【解析】句意：——你几点睡觉？——10点。A.What time几点；B. What什么；C. Why为什么；D. Who谁。根据答语 At 10:00.可知上文是问具体时刻，故选A。
4. C【解析】考查动词辨析。listen意为＂听＂，不及物动词，强调动作；hear意为＂听见＂，及物动词，强调结果。故选C。学@科网
5. B【解析】arrive是不及物动词，后接小地方常用介词at，大地方常用in。
K能力
I. 完形填空。
文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是Mike的教室，教室里有三十张桌子和椅子，因为班里有三十名学生。王老师是他们的老师，他很好。现在4点了，到了回家的时候了，Mike在门的后面。
1. B【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：有三十张桌子和椅子。desk and chair桌子和椅子；desks and chairs是复数形式；C和D形式不对，and前后应用相同的形式。根据句意可知，这里表示的是复数的意思，故选B。
2. C【解析】考查冠词及语境的理解。句意：墙上有一个钟表，这个钟表是旧的。A一个，表示泛指；An一个，放在元音开头的单词前；The表示特指。根据文意可知，上句话提到了clock，因此这里表示特指，故选C。

5. A【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他在门后面，门是干净的。door门；floor地板；school学校；flowers花。下句话中The door is clean可知，Mike在门的后面。故选A。
II. 阅读理解。
A
文章大意：这篇短文讲述的是Brown先生在要开车上班的时候，突然找不到车钥匙了，Brown夫人觉得应该在车里。Brown先生去车里找钥匙，然后沮丧的回来了，说车找不到了。
1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中Mr. Brown is going to work. He usually drives to work可知，Brown先生通常开车去上班。原文中的drive和选项B中的by car是同一个意思。故选B。
2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中But now he can’t find the key to his car可知，现在Brown先生找不到他的车钥匙了。故选D。
3. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文中He usually puts the key in a small box可知，Brown先生通常会把车钥匙放在一个小盒子里。故选A。
4. A【解析】推理判断题。根据短文中＂Don’t worry. I think it’s in your car.＂ Mrs. Brown says.可知，是Brown夫人先说起车钥匙有可能在汽车里。故选A。
5. C【解析】推理判断题。这篇短文讲述的是Brown先生在要开车上班的时候，突然找不到车钥匙了，Brown夫人觉得应该在车里。Brown先生去车里找钥匙，然后沮丧的回来了，说车找不到了。从这个故事我们可以看到，Brown先生是一个很粗心的人，故选C，careless粗心的；careful仔细的；foolish愚蠢的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。
B
文章大意：本文叙述了李东、Julie、Peter、Emma、Smith夫人及布朗先生他们所在的城市，所在的城市目前的时间，还有他们现在正在做的事情。
6. C【解析】细节理解题。根据It’s five o’clock in the morning in London.可知，现在伦敦是早晨五点，故选C。
7. B【解析】细节理解题。根据Peter is watching a basketball game on TV可知，Peter正在电视上看篮球比赛，故选B。

10. A【解析】细节理解题。根据He is having lunch with his parents at home.可知，李东正在和他的父母吃完吃午饭，故选A。
III. 选词填空。
【文章大意】文章介绍的对于穿校服的不同看法。
1. rules【解析】how many多少，修饰可数名词的复数形式。由上文＂每个学校都有自己的规章制度＂可知此处为＂在你们学校有多少规章制度？＂故答案为rules。
2. have【解析】由生活常识可知此处为：在一些学校，学生们必须穿校服。have to必须，不得不。
3. clothes【解析】句意：他们认为校服是世界上最丑陋的衣服。应填：clothes.
4. their【解析】句意：但是在学校里学生们不允许穿他们自己的衣服。此处需用形容词性物主代词their＂他们的＂作定语修饰名词。
5. uniforms【解析】句意：所以一些学生在校服上画一些卡通或著名的歌手。uniform校服，可数名词，需用复数形式表示。应填：uniforms.
6. boring【解析】此处需用形容词作表语。句意：他们认为每个人穿一样的衣服太无聊。应填：boring.
7. differently【解析】句意：老师和学生穿的不同非常不公平。此处需用副词修饰动词wear。应填：differently.
8. obey【解析】句意：但是多少的学生遵守制度。此句为一般现在时，主语为复数，需用动词原形。应填：obey.
9. of【解析】句意：你认为它（穿校服）怎么样？What do you think of?你认为它怎么样？
10. like【解析】此处需用动词作谓语。句意：你喜欢你的校服吗？应填：like.
IV. 任务型阅读。
【文章大意】这篇短文讲述的是Jack和David去钓鱼，Jack带着他的小狗Tony一起去的。Tony忙着追鸟，把鱼都给吓走了。突然David掉进了水里，是Tony把他救了上来。
1. Two【解析】根据短文的开头One day Jack and David went fishing可知，Jack和David去钓鱼，因此是两个人去钓鱼。
2. It tried to catch it.【解析】根据短文中On the river bank, when the dog saw a bird, he ran after it and tried to catch it可知，在河岸上，小狗Tony看到了一只小鸟，它去追鸟，想抓住它。

5. Clever and brave.【解析】根据文意可知，当David掉进水里的时候，小狗Tony把他从水里救了出来，因此这只小狗是很聪明，也很勇敢的。
K真题
1. A【解析】句意：规则对我们是有帮助的，所以我们得遵守它们。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后句之间是因果关系，故选A。
2. B【解析】句意：老人在一个寒冷的傍晚到达了北京。到达某地：arrive in+大地方；arrive at+小地方。北京是一个国际大都市，用介词in；evening前有形容词cold，则是具体的某一个傍晚，指某一天的某时，前加on。故选B。
3. B【解析】句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。depend on依靠；care for关心；laugh at嘲笑；listen to听。故选B。
4. D【解析】句意：——你打算在暑假里做一个兼职工作吗？——是的。我想我不应该总是依靠我的父母因为我已经长大了。fight against 斗争；argue with 争吵；hear from收到……来信； depend on依靠。故选D。学/科*网
5. C【解析】句意：我经常听到小女孩在隔壁房间练习弹钢琴。听到某人做某事：hear sb. do sth.（过程或经常做）；听到某人在做某事：hear sb. doing sth.（在做的动作）。本句指经常听到，用hear sb. do sth.；练习做某事：practice doing sth.。故选C。
6. B【解析】句意：——我认为学习如何在群体中工作是必要的。——我很同意。有时它甚至比分数更重要。less important较不重要的；more important更重要的；the least important最不重要的；the most important最重要的。根据than可知该用比较级形式。故选B。
7. A【解析】考查形容词的用法。句意：我的同桌真地很积极。她喜欢参加课外的不同活动。A. active积极的，活泼的；B. quiet安静的；C. lazy懒惰的；D. honest诚实的。根据她参加不同的课外活动，可知她是积极的，故选A。

9. D【解析】考查被动语态的用法。句意：打扰了先生，加油站不允许抽烟。哦. 相当抱歉。根据前文是smoking抽烟，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，后文是in the gas station在加油站，结合选项，推测意思是加油站不允许抽烟，由于主语smoking是动作的承受者，故用被动语态，结合下文时态I’m awfully sorry，即一般现在时的表示否定的被动语态，结构是am/is/are+not+done，故选D。
10. B【解析】考查冠词。句意：那些女孩每天练习踢足球，最终赢得了比赛。play后加球类，不需要加上冠词，故选B。