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2020年云南省昆明市中考二模英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2020年云南省昆明市中考二模英语试卷（含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了46 millin hits， 【答案】B， 【答案】D， 【答案】A， 【答案】C等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020年云南省昆明市中考二模英语试卷
1. It's a pity that the basketball legend Kobe died _____ the morning of January 26th, 2020.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
2. —A grand parade (大阅兵) _____ to celebrate the 70th birthday of PRC in Beijing in 2019.
—It's so great that it made the world amazed.
A．hold B．is held C．held D．was held
3. —China National Women's Volleyball Team will take part in the Olympics in Japan soon.
—_____.
A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Good luck to them
C．I don't think so D．It's my pleasure
4. It's true that China has got lots of great _____ in the past ten years.
A．accidents B．achievements C．advantages D．agreements
5. —_____ is the weather like today in your city?
—It's sunny.
A．How B．Which C．Why D．What
6. It's a fine day today. How about _____ on a picnic in the park?
A．go B．gone C．to go D．going
7. You'd better _____ reading as a hobby. It can open up your-eyes and improve yourself.
A．take up B．turn up C．put up D．give up
8. —Can you come to my house for dinner tonight?
—_____. I have to study for a test.
A．Yes, I can B．That would be nice
C．I'm afraid not D．Certainly
9. —It's convenient that people _____ take money with them when they go shopping nowadays.
—That's right. Thanks to the popularity of electronic payment.
A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't
10. —Don't spend much time on Tik Tok. I don't think it's good for you.
—_____.
A．Sorry, I won't B．No, thanks
C．Of course D．It doesn't matter
11. They tried their best to help get out of the trouble _____ it's difficult.
A．though B．or C．unless D．so
12. The books _____ me of my happy childhood.
A．remember B．record C．regard D．remind
13. —Could you tell me _____?
—It's wonderful.
A．how do you like the movie My people, My country
B．what is the movie My people, My country about
C．how you like the movie My people, My country
D．what the movie My people, My country is about
14. —You didn't look well this morning. What's wrong?
—I had a white night yesterday. I thought a lot about the problem.
A．overslept B．didn't sleep well
C．slept on a white bed D．I went to bed early
15. —Miss Miller, you are the most caring teacher in our mind.
—Thank you. It's music to my ears.
A．a beautiful piece of music B．what I love to hear
C．my favorite music D．what I need to do
16. All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the . A few weeks ago, she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor (瘤).
She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3-year-old daughter and there is no one to look after her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very for her family to deal with her treatment expenses (治疗费用). Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000 ($200), her treatment cost is about INR. 1,000,000 ($16,000).
When we came to know of her , we know we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were to do was to help her at once. So we reported this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute (捐赠) from all the staff's pay. We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields contributed for her treatment. , with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the expenses.
Now Nora is back from the hospital and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her at home. She was very to all the people who helped with her medical treatment.
(1)
A．expected B．made C．decided
(2)
A．hotel B．library C．restaurant
(3)
A．found B．left C．lost
(4)
A．difficult B．upset C．boring
(5)
A．so B．until C．but
(6)
A．parents B．situation C．education
(7)
A．pleased B．excited C．able
(8)
A．also B．seldom C．instead
(9)
A．Carefully B．Luckily C．Naturally
(10)
A．polite B．thankful C．responsible
17. Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV, such as The Voice of China, Sing My Song and so on. These programs are quite popular, especially among young people. It now has great influence on their studies and lives.
There are some reasons behind the tide (潮流). To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs. They often wear and speak the way the winners do. Secondly, young people are finding ways to show off their talents or relax themselves. So many boys and girls are interested in joining in or watching such programs.
Every coin has its two sides. On the one hand, watching the talent show is a good way to relax and make us happy and excited. On the other hand, as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork. And as you know, it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.
(1) ( )Only young people like to watch talent shows.
(2) ( )Winners of the talent shows often become role models of young people.
(3) ( )Watching the talent show can make us relaxed and happy.
(4) ( )The students should not watch any talent shows.
(5) ( )Usually it costs more money to watch a live talent show.
18. The real name of "Brother A tang" is Tang Yanjie, who has been a community policeman for a year in Changzhou. He received 11 thank-you pennants (锦旗) sent by the public. He is called "banner's-got-talent after 90" by the police.
He quickly became popular because of three videos. In late December 2013, a video created by him was his first experience to prevent motorcars from being stolen. The video lasted 15 seconds, but it took him five hours to make it. A few days later, another video appeared on the Internet to protect people from being stolen. He spent one minute and forty-nine seconds performing it. It was not only humorous but also educational. On New Year, "Brother A tang" made the third video that lasted one minute for the prevention of telecom network fraud (电信网络诈骗). All the people nodded for praise.
Internet friends called him "Police Guo Degang" because of his funny words and exaggerated (夸张的) feelings. His videos have received 23.46 million hits. Sina'Microblog (新浪微博) also timely releases the topic "Help Xiao Tang enters the Spring Festival gala".
A net friend said, "Brother A tang loves music and loves life. He is so talented and full of positive energy."
It is said that he will create his next topic soon. Many people are looking forward to his new work!
(1) What does Tang Yanjie do?
A．A worker. B．A businessman.
C．A doctor. D．A policeman.
(2) He quickly became popular because of _____.
A．music talent B．three videos C．good manners D．writing skills
(3) Why do Internet friends like his performance?
A．Because he was funny.
B．Because his feelings were exaggerated.
C．Because he was humorous.
D．All of the three above.
(4) The underlined word "releases" in the third paragraph means _____.
A．提供 B．表演 C．发布 D．放松
(5) According to the passage, which of the following iS TRUE?
A．"Brother a tang" is full of negative energy.
B．The third video is the shortest.
C．The second video needs the longest time.
D．People don't believe that he will create his next topic soon.
19. Mahalya Daye, 13, is an eighth-grader at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, USA. Every afternoon at nearly 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school. But she is not running to buy snacks and school things. Instead, she works as the storekeeper."
I didn't know that it took so much work. I’ve never really done something like this," Mahalya said.
In fact, she is one of 12 volunteer staff members at Bison Bargains. It is the school's first store run (经营) by students. It started on February 22nd, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p. m. It mainly sells snacks and stationery (学习用品).
The school wants to provide the students with a real-life business experience through this. Christian Ilk, 14, an eighth-grader, was really surprised by how hard it was not to make mistakes and do the transactions (交易). "It’s kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the lists and remember all the prices of the products," Christian said.
To learn about business, the students took a special class. They learnt how to use money and some simple business rules.
The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes.
(1) When does Mahalya go to work at the school store?
A．In the morning. B．During lunch.
C．In the afternoon. D．After school.
(2) How long is the store open on a school day?
A．30 minutes. B．2 hours.
C．2 hours and 30 minutes. D．4 hours and 30 minutes.
(3) Why does the school set up the store run by students?
A．They want to make it convenient for students to buy things at school.
B．They want to offer the students a real-life business experience.
C．They want to help students from poor families to make some money.
D．They want to help students sell things made by students themselves.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mahalya is the oldest staff member at the store.
B．Products are sold at very low prices at the store.
C．The store sells things made by students themselves.
D．Christian finds it hard to remember all the prices of the products.
(5) Which is the best title of the passage?
A．A special class for students B．How to use money wisely
C．How to be a storekeeper D．A student-run store
20. April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others. . However, the April Fool's Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.
That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦) . Jimmy's dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. when he saw the problem. He told her he would take me to the hospital. . Because that day was April Fool's Day. She really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced (确信) by Jimmy's mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so sad—she thought this was just a big hoax at first.
I guess one could compare this to the story of "The Boy Who Cried Wolf". . I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.
(1)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(2)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(3)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(4)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(5)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
21. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer (my) up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have (fun) dialogs and usually have a happy (end). The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After (watch) them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much (good) again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
I don't watch dramas or (documentary) when I'm sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I'm tired I don't want (think) too much. I don't mind action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, (sat) back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always (save) the world just in time.
Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary: They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and it (feel) so scary anymore.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
22. A: Hey, Lily, you look unhappy. ?
B: I argued with my mom yesterday evening. She didn't talk with me any more. .
A: Mother's Day is coming. You could buy her some flowers and say you are sorry.
B: That sounds like a good idea. Jack, I called you up yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
A: When did you call me?
B: At 8:30. ?
A: I was watching CCTV news from Boston at that time. I'm sorry I didn't hear it.
B: . What did the reporter say?
A: The reporter said two explosions (爆炸) had taken place near the Boston Marathon finishing line. 176 people had got injured and 3 people had died including Lv Lingzi, a Chinese girl.
B: .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
23. An Important Person in My Heart
提示：在我们的学习和生活中，我们会遇到各种各样的人，请以“An Important Person in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个你认为对你重要的人及他或她为什么对你重要。
要求：
1、注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；
2、不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用 Mike，Gina 等英文名字，校名统一用 Guangming Middle School；
3、词数不少于 60。
答案
1. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：篮球传奇人物科比在 2020 年 1 月 26 日早上去世了，真是可惜。考查介词。in 在……里，后跟年月季节；on 在，后跟具体的一天或者具体某一天的早中晚；at 在，后跟具体的几点几分；for 为了。the morning of January 26th, 2020 是具体一天的早晨，故选 B。
【知识点】on
2. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：——为了庆祝中华人民共和国成立七十周年，2019 年在北京举办了大阅兵。——这场大阅兵如此的精彩，震惊了世界。
考查动词时态和被动。hold 举办，一般现在时；is held 被举办，一般现在时的被动语态；held 一般过去时；was held 一般过去时的被动语态。因为是 in 2019，因此要用一般过去时，而且大阅兵和举办之间是被动关系，因此需要用被动语态，故选 D。
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
3. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——中国女排在不久之后将参加日本奥运会。——祝她们好运。考查情景交际。I'm sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很遗憾；Good luck to them 祝她们好运；I don't think so 我不这么认为；It's my pleasure 不客气。因为女排即将参加奥运会，因此需要祝福她们，故选 B。
【知识点】good luck
4. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：在过去十年里，中国确实取得了巨大的成就。
考查名词辨析。accidents 事故；achievements 成就；advantages 优势；agreements 协议。主语是中国，根据句意，是中国取得巨大成就，故选 B。
【知识点】名词辨析
5. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：——今天你们城市天气怎么样？——阳光明媚。
考查特殊疑问句。How 如何；Which 哪一个；Why 为什么；What 什么。根据回答可知是在询问天气，问天气的表达有：What's the weather like 或者 How is the weather，故选 D。
【知识点】what
6. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天天气不错。去公园野餐怎么样？考查动名词用法。go 去，动词原形；gone 去，过去分词；to go 去，不定式；going 去，动名词。about 介词后面需要跟动名词，故选 D。
【知识点】介词后接动词-ing形式
7. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：你最好把阅读当作爱好。它能开阔眼界，提升你自己。
考查动词短语辨析。take up 开始（学习或者从事）；turn up 调高（音量等）；put up 举起、搭建；give up 放弃。根据“It can open up your-eyes and improve yourself.”可知是要把阅读当作一个爱好，因此是开始阅读，故选 A。
【知识点】take up
8. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你今晚能来我家吃晚饭吗？——恐怕不行。我得准备考试。考查情景交际。Yes, I can 是的，我能；That would be nice 那太好了；I'm afraid not 恐怕不行；Certainly 当然。根据“I have to study for a test.”可知我得为了考试而学习，因此不能去吃饭，故选 C。
【知识点】I'm afraid not.
9. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如今，人们购物时不必带钱是很方便的。——对的。多亏了电子支付的普及。
考查情态动词。can't 不能；shouldn't 不应该；needn't 不必；mustn't 不准。根据“electronic payment”可知，电子支付也就是说人们不需要在购物时随身携带现金，故选 C。
【知识点】need
10. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——不要花许多时间在抖音上。我认为这对你不好。——抱歉，我不会再这样了。考查情景交际。Sorry, I won't 抱歉，我不会再这样了；No, thanks 不，谢谢；Of course 当然；It doesn't matter 没关系。因为前面说不要经常刷抖音，因此下面需要对之前自己的行为道歉，故选 A。
【知识点】否定句
11. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽管困难重重，但是他们还是尽力帮助摆脱困境。
考查连词。though 尽管；or 否则；unless 除非；so 因此。help get out of the trouble 帮助摆脱困境和 it's difficult 困难重重，两者之间是让步关系，故选 A。
【知识点】although/though
12. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：这本书使我想起了我幸福的童年。考查动词辨析。remember 记得；record 记录；regard 认为；remind 使想起。这里在考查一个固定搭配：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物，故选 D。
【知识点】remind sb. of sth.
13. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你觉得《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样吗？——非常棒。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故 A、B 选项错误；根据答句“It's wonderful.”可知是在问对这部电影的评价而不是内容，故 D 错误，故选 C。
【知识点】how
14. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你今天早上看起来不太好，怎么了？——我昨晚睡得不好，我对问题想了很多。考查动词短语。overslept 睡太久；didn't sleep well 睡得不好；slept on a white bed 睡在一张白床上；I went to bed early 我睡得很早。根据“You didn't look well this morning”可知状态是不对的，因此是没有睡一个好觉，故选 B。
【知识点】动词短语辨析
15. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Miller 老师，你是我们心目中最贴心的的老师。——谢谢，你这么说我很开心。
考查名词短语。a beautiful piece of music 一首优美的音乐；what I love to hear 我喜欢听的；my favorite music 我最喜欢的音乐；what I need to do 我需要做的。听到别人的夸奖总是让人开心的，喜欢听到的，故选 B。
【知识点】名词辨析
16. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个叫做 Nora 的女人没钱治病，在同事和其他好心人的帮助下，筹够了钱成功做了手术，她很感激所有帮助她的人。
句意：我们决定为一个叫做 Nora 的女士筹钱。
expected 期待；made 制作；decided 决定。根据第三段“we know we must do something for her.”和“we decided to contribute (捐赠) from all the staff's pay.”可知是我们下定决心要去做某事，故选 C。
(2) 句意：她在一家酒店做前台。
hotel 酒店；library 图书馆；restaurant 餐馆。根据第一句“All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently.”可知她是在一家酒店工作，故选 A。
(3) 句意：当她在六年级的时候，她失去了双亲。
found 找到；left 离开；lost 失去。根据第二段“She is from a poor family.”可知 Nora 生世可怜，因此可推测是在很小的时候失去双亲，故选 C。
(4) 句意：她是家里唯一一个赚钱的人，所以对她的家庭来说，支付医疗费用非常困难。
difficult 难的；upset 心烦意乱的；boring 无聊的。根据第二段“She is the only one to make money in the family,”和“Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000 ($200), _____ her treatment cost is about INR. 1,000,000 ($16,000).”可知，由于只有她一个人赚钱，而所赚的钱与医疗费用相去甚远，因此支付困难，故选 A。
(5) 句意：她每个月收入 12,000 卢比，但是医疗费用高达 1,000,000 卢比。
so 所以；until 直到；but 但是。她赚的钱和医疗费用相去甚远，因此两者是转折关系，故选 C。
(6) 句意：当我们了解了她的情况，我们知道我们必须为她做点事情。
parents 父母；situation 情况；education 教育。这里是概括第二段内容，也就是 Nora 的情况，故选 B。
(7) 句意：我们唯一能做的事情就是立马来帮助她。
pleased 开心的；excited 激动的；able 能够的。根据下面一句“So we reported this to the top level management and they supported and joined us.”可知，帮助她是我们能够做的事情，故选 C。
(8) 句意：许多其他领域的人也为她的治疗费用捐钱了。
also 也；seldom 很少；instead 相反地。根据“We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses,”可知，不仅我们自己酒店的人捐钱了，来自其他领域的人也捐钱了，故选 A。
(9) 句意：幸运的是，在这些好心人的帮助下，她筹够了治疗费用。
Carefully 仔细地；Luckily 幸运地；Naturally 自然地。前面在说她支付不起医疗费用，但是现在在大家的帮助下，筹够了钱，因此说她是幸运的，故选 B。
(10) 句意：她感激那些在她治疗时帮助她的人们。
polite 礼貌的；thankful 感谢的；responsible 有责任的。根据上一段“with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the expenses.”可知这些好心人帮她筹够了钱，因此她是心怀感激的，故选 B。
【知识点】形容词辨析、副词辨析、decide (not) to do sth.、名词辨析、but、V-ing/V-ed辨析、动词辨析、细节理解
17. 【答案】
(1) 错误
(2) 正确
(3) 正确
(4) 错误
(5) 正确
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了选秀节目的流行给学生带来的影响巨大，首先介绍了流行的原因，然后分析了这种潮流的利弊，告诉我们应该在两者之间取得一个平衡。细节理解题。根据第一段“These programs are quite popular, especially among young people.”可知这种选秀节目很受欢迎，尤其是年轻人，也就是说不是只有年轻人喜欢，所以表述错误，故填 F。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段“To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs.”可知年轻人会效仿这些选秀节目的获胜者，所以表述正确，故填 T。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段“watching the talent show is a good way to relax and make us happy and excited”可知选秀节目会使我们放松，让我们感到开心激动，所以表述正确，故填 T。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第三段“as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork.”可知，作为学生应该把重心放在学习上，选秀节目应该在闲暇之余去看看让自己放松一下，而不是一棍子打死，所有的节目都不看，所以表述错误，故填 F。
(5) 细节理解题。根据最后一句“it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.”可知，去现场看选秀节目要花比较多的钱，所以表述正确，故填 T。
【知识点】细节理解、议论文、艺术 (Arts)
18. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了社区民警汤彦杰以诙谐幽默的方式制作出视频，让人们更好地了解防盗防骗知识。细节理解题。根据第一句“The real name of "Brother A tang" is Tang Yanjie, who has been a community policeman for a year in Changzhou.”可知他是一名社区民警，故选 D。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“He quickly became popular because of three videos.”可知他出名是因为三个视频，故选 B。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was not only humorous but also educational.”和第三段“Internet friends called him "Police Guo Degang" because of his funny words and exaggerated (夸张的) feelings.”可知，因为他搞笑、幽默的言语和夸张的情感使得人们喜欢他的视频，故选 D。
(4) 词义猜测题。Sina'Microblog（新浪微博）一个娱乐软件，the topic 是话题的意思，因此可以推断出是这个软件平台发布一个实时话题，故选 C。
(5) 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was not only humorous but also educational.”可知这些视频是有教育意义的，而不是消极的，故 A 错误；根据第二段可知，第一个视频 15 秒，第二个视频 1 分 49 秒，第三个视频 1 分钟，因此第三视频不是最短的，第二个视频是最长的，故 B 错误，C 正确；根据最后一段可知人们在期待他下一个视频的诞生，故 D 错误。故选 C。
【知识点】细节理解、猜测词义
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述一个叫做 Mahalya Daye 的八年级学生，每天下午都会去学校里面由学生自主经营的商店里面工作，学校希望通过这种方式为学生提供真实的商业经验。细节理解题。根据第一段“Every afternoon at nearly 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school.”可知她是每天下午去工作，故选 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第三段“it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p. m”可知营业时间为下午 2 点到 2 点半，共半小时，故选 A。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第四段“The school wants to provide the students with a real-life business experience through this.”可知学校是希望让学生自己运营商店来获取真实的商业经历，故选 B。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第四段“"It's kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the lists and remember all the prices of the products," Christian said.”可知，对于 Christian 来说，记住所有产品信息和价格是一个挑战，故选 D。
(5) 最佳标题题。A special class for students 一个特殊的班级；How to use money wisely 如何明智地使用金钱；How to be a storekeeper 如何成为店主；A student-run store 一个学生经营的商店。根据文章内容，故选 D。
【知识点】最佳标题、细节理解、记叙文、其他人 (Other people)
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) E
(4) G
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了有一年的愚人节，我从横木上摔下来了，一开始妈妈以为这是愚人节开的玩笑所以不相信，到最后看到我的情况她才相信，这件事给我和妈妈一个启示：以后不能随便的乱开玩笑。
根据第一句“April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others.”可知后面需要进一步解释愚人节是通过开他人玩笑而获得欢乐的一天，故选 B。
(2) 根据下文“He told her he would take me to the hospital.”可知，因为我受伤了所以 Jimmy 的爸爸带我去医院，只有 C 在说我手受伤了，故选 C。
(3) 根据下一句“He told her he would take me to the hospital.”可知 Jimmy 的爸爸告知了我妈妈我的糟糕的情况，故选 E。
(4) 根据“She really thought all this was a big joke.”可知我妈妈一开始觉得这是愚人节的一个玩笑而已，不相信电话中 Jimmy 爸爸说的话，故选 G。
(5) 根据前面一句“I guess one could compare this to the story of "The Boy Who Cried Wolf".”可知，我这次的经历就像“狼来了”这个故事一样，以前一直捣蛋，所以当事情真发生的时候，我妈妈并不相信，故选 A。
【知识点】细节理解、故事、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)
21. 【答案】
(1) me
(2) funny
(3) ending
(4) watching
(5) better
(6) documentaries
(7) to think
(8) sit
(9) saves
(10) doesn't feel
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了我根据不同的心情而选择不同种类的电影来观看。句意：当我心情低落或者疲劳的时候，我更喜欢看那些可以使我振奋的电影。my 我的，形容词性物主代词。cheer up 是动词短语，因此需要用代词宾格放中间，故填 me。
(2) 句意：喜剧《黑衣人》或者动画片《功夫熊猫》都有着搞笑的对话，而且通常都有快乐的结局。fun 乐趣，不可数名词。这里需要用形容词来修饰后面的名词 dialogs，故填 funny。
(3) 句意：喜剧《黑衣人》或者动画片《功夫熊猫》都有着搞笑的对话，而且通常都有快乐的结局。end 结束，动词。a 后接可数名词单数，故填 ending。
(4) 句意：在看完它们之后，遇到的问题似乎没有那么严重了，而且我的心情也变得好多了。after 在……之后，介词，因此这里需要用动名词，故填 watching。
(5) 句意：在看完它们之后，遇到的问题似乎没有那么严重了，而且我的心情也变得好多了。much 后面需要跟形容词或者副词的比较级，good 的比较级是不规则的，故填 better。
(6) 句意：当我难过或者疲劳的时候，我不看戏剧或者纪录片。documentary 纪录片，可数名词。根据前面的 dramas 可知这里也需要用复数形式，documentary 是以辅音字母加 y 结尾，因此复数需要去 y 加 ies，故填 documentaries。
(7) 句意：但是当我劳累的时候，我不想要思考太多。want to do 想要做某事，to do 不定式作 want 的宾语，故填 to think。
(8) 句意：我仅仅只是停止思考，坐在那里，欣赏一个令人兴奋的及时地拯救世界的超级英雄。由 and 这个连词可知，这里是 shut off、sit、enjoy 这三个动作的并列，因为跟在情态动词 can 后面，因此都是原形，故填 sit。
(9) 句意：我仅仅只是停止思考，坐在那里，欣赏一个令人兴奋的及时地拯救世界的超级英雄。这里是 who 引导的定语从句，这里的 who 充当定语从句中的主语，指代的是先行词 an exciting superhero，而且有 always 这个时间状语，所以谓语动词用一般现在时的三单形式，故填 saves。
(10) 句意：我总是带上一个不害怕此类电影的朋友，这样就不会再让我感到这么害怕了。根据“They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone.”可知，我一个人看恐怖电影还是比较害怕的，和朋友一起看就不会感到那么害怕了，因此这里要用否定形式，而且前后句时态需要保持一致，主语为 it，因此用一般现在时的三单形式，故填 doesn't feel。
【知识点】以辅音字母+y结尾、funny、情态动词后加动词原形、ending、肯定句、否定句、me、介词后接动词-ing形式、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)、两者相比较（语境）、want to do sth.
22. 【答案】
(1) What's the matter (with you)；What's wrong (with you)；What's your problem；...
(2) What should I do
(3) What were you doing at that time
(4) It doesn't matter；That's OK；That's all right.；Never mind
(5) That sounds terrible；bad；I'm sorry to hear that
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了两个人之间的对话，一开始在谈论 Lily 不开心的原因和解决办法，然后说到了昨晚看到的新闻：一场爆炸导致 176 人受伤，3 人死亡，对于这种让人难过的消息表示遗憾。
根据“you look unhappy.”可知是在询问对方因为什么事情而不开心，故填 What's the matter (with you)/ What's wrong (with you)/ What's your problem/...。
(2) 根据下面回答“You could buy her some flowers and say you are sorry.”可知是在问对方，妈妈不跟我说话之后，我应该做些什么来解决这个问题，故填 What should I do。
(3) 根据下面回答“I was watching CCTV news: from Boston at that time.”可知是问对方昨晚八点半的那个时候在干什么导致没有接到电话，故填 What were you doing at that time。
(4) 根据上面对方“I'm sorry I didn't hear it.”在表达因看新闻没接到电话而感到抱歉，因此需要回答没有关系，故填 It doesn't matter/ That's OK/ That's all right./ Never mind。
(5) 根据上面描述的新闻内容“The reporter said two explosions (爆炸) had taken place near the Boston Marathon finishing line. 176 people had got injured and 3 people had died including Lv Lingzi, a Chinese girl.”可知一场爆炸导致 176 人受伤，3 人死亡，对于这种让人难过的消息肯定是表示遗憾，故填 That sounds terrible/bad/ I'm sorry to hear that。
【知识点】never mind、What's the matter (with sb./sth.)?、what、日常生活 (Daily routines)、I'm sorry to hear that.、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
23. 【答案】An Important Person in My Heart
I am lucky because I have a good mom. She is an important person in my heart.
My mom treats me really well. Not only does she look after me well in the daily life but also she always teaches me how to behave well. Whenever I meet trouble, she will comfort me and teach me how to work it out. She always encourages me not to give up and to face the trouble bravely. With her help, I develop my independence. Thanks to her help, I am gradually becoming better and better.
My mom is like a friend to me. I really like her. I have to say she is really important in my heart.
【知识点】命题作文
2020年云南省昆明市中考二模英语试卷
1. It's a pity that the basketball legend Kobe died _____ the morning of January 26th, 2020.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
2. —A grand parade (大阅兵) _____ to celebrate the 70th birthday of PRC in Beijing in 2019.
—It's so great that it made the world amazed.
A．hold B．is held C．held D．was held
3. —China National Women's Volleyball Team will take part in the Olympics in Japan soon.
—_____.
A．I'm sorry to hear that B．Good luck to them
C．I don't think so D．It's my pleasure
4. It's true that China has got lots of great _____ in the past ten years.
A．accidents B．achievements C．advantages D．agreements
5. —_____ is the weather like today in your city?
—It's sunny.
A．How B．Which C．Why D．What
6. It's a fine day today. How about _____ on a picnic in the park?
A．go B．gone C．to go D．going
7. You'd better _____ reading as a hobby. It can open up your-eyes and improve yourself.
A．take up B．turn up C．put up D．give up
8. —Can you come to my house for dinner tonight?
—_____. I have to study for a test.
A．Yes, I can B．That would be nice
C．I'm afraid not D．Certainly
9. —It's convenient that people _____ take money with them when they go shopping nowadays.
—That's right. Thanks to the popularity of electronic payment.
A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't
10. —Don't spend much time on Tik Tok. I don't think it's good for you.
—_____.
A．Sorry, I won't B．No, thanks
C．Of course D．It doesn't matter
11. They tried their best to help get out of the trouble _____ it's difficult.
A．though B．or C．unless D．so
12. The books _____ me of my happy childhood.
A．remember B．record C．regard D．remind
13. —Could you tell me _____?
—It's wonderful.
A．how do you like the movie My people, My country
B．what is the movie My people, My country about
C．how you like the movie My people, My country
D．what the movie My people, My country is about
14. —You didn't look well this morning. What's wrong?
—I had a white night yesterday. I thought a lot about the problem.
A．overslept B．didn't sleep well
C．slept on a white bed D．I went to bed early
15. —Miss Miller, you are the most caring teacher in our mind.
—Thank you. It's music to my ears.
A．a beautiful piece of music B．what I love to hear
C．my favorite music D．what I need to do
16. All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently. We to raise money for a woman called Nora. She is working as a front office clerk in the . A few weeks ago, she was told by doctors that she had a brain tumor (瘤).
She is from a poor family. While she was studying in the 6th grade, she her parents. Now she is the single parent of a 3-year-old daughter and there is no one to look after her kid. She is the only one to make money in the family, so it is very for her family to deal with her treatment expenses (治疗费用). Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000 ($200), her treatment cost is about INR. 1,000,000 ($16,000).
When we came to know of her , we know we must do something for her. She is one of our team members! The only thing we were to do was to help her at once. So we reported this to the top level management and they supported and joined us. We decided to contribute (捐赠) from all the staff's pay. We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses, and many kind people from other fields contributed for her treatment. , with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the expenses.
Now Nora is back from the hospital and her health is getting better day by day. Today we went to meet her at home. She was very to all the people who helped with her medical treatment.
(1)
A．expected B．made C．decided
(2)
A．hotel B．library C．restaurant
(3)
A．found B．left C．lost
(4)
A．difficult B．upset C．boring
(5)
A．so B．until C．but
(6)
A．parents B．situation C．education
(7)
A．pleased B．excited C．able
(8)
A．also B．seldom C．instead
(9)
A．Carefully B．Luckily C．Naturally
(10)
A．polite B．thankful C．responsible
17. Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV, such as The Voice of China, Sing My Song and so on. These programs are quite popular, especially among young people. It now has great influence on their studies and lives.
There are some reasons behind the tide (潮流). To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs. They often wear and speak the way the winners do. Secondly, young people are finding ways to show off their talents or relax themselves. So many boys and girls are interested in joining in or watching such programs.
Every coin has its two sides. On the one hand, watching the talent show is a good way to relax and make us happy and excited. On the other hand, as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork. And as you know, it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.
(1) ( )Only young people like to watch talent shows.
(2) ( )Winners of the talent shows often become role models of young people.
(3) ( )Watching the talent show can make us relaxed and happy.
(4) ( )The students should not watch any talent shows.
(5) ( )Usually it costs more money to watch a live talent show.
18. The real name of "Brother A tang" is Tang Yanjie, who has been a community policeman for a year in Changzhou. He received 11 thank-you pennants (锦旗) sent by the public. He is called "banner's-got-talent after 90" by the police.
He quickly became popular because of three videos. In late December 2013, a video created by him was his first experience to prevent motorcars from being stolen. The video lasted 15 seconds, but it took him five hours to make it. A few days later, another video appeared on the Internet to protect people from being stolen. He spent one minute and forty-nine seconds performing it. It was not only humorous but also educational. On New Year, "Brother A tang" made the third video that lasted one minute for the prevention of telecom network fraud (电信网络诈骗). All the people nodded for praise.
Internet friends called him "Police Guo Degang" because of his funny words and exaggerated (夸张的) feelings. His videos have received 23.46 million hits. Sina'Microblog (新浪微博) also timely releases the topic "Help Xiao Tang enters the Spring Festival gala".
A net friend said, "Brother A tang loves music and loves life. He is so talented and full of positive energy."
It is said that he will create his next topic soon. Many people are looking forward to his new work!
(1) What does Tang Yanjie do?
A．A worker. B．A businessman.
C．A doctor. D．A policeman.
(2) He quickly became popular because of _____.
A．music talent B．three videos C．good manners D．writing skills
(3) Why do Internet friends like his performance?
A．Because he was funny.
B．Because his feelings were exaggerated.
C．Because he was humorous.
D．All of the three above.
(4) The underlined word "releases" in the third paragraph means _____.
A．提供 B．表演 C．发布 D．放松
(5) According to the passage, which of the following iS TRUE?
A．"Brother a tang" is full of negative energy.
B．The third video is the shortest.
C．The second video needs the longest time.
D．People don't believe that he will create his next topic soon.
19. Mahalya Daye, 13, is an eighth-grader at Lamberton Middle School in Pennsylvania, USA. Every afternoon at nearly 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school. But she is not running to buy snacks and school things. Instead, she works as the storekeeper."
I didn't know that it took so much work. I’ve never really done something like this," Mahalya said.
In fact, she is one of 12 volunteer staff members at Bison Bargains. It is the school's first store run (经营) by students. It started on February 22nd, and it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p. m. It mainly sells snacks and stationery (学习用品).
The school wants to provide the students with a real-life business experience through this. Christian Ilk, 14, an eighth-grader, was really surprised by how hard it was not to make mistakes and do the transactions (交易). "It’s kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the lists and remember all the prices of the products," Christian said.
To learn about business, the students took a special class. They learnt how to use money and some simple business rules.
The school did a survey on what products students would buy from a school store. In the future, they plan to sell things made by the students themselves. For example, students can sell their homemade pencil boxes.
(1) When does Mahalya go to work at the school store?
A．In the morning. B．During lunch.
C．In the afternoon. D．After school.
(2) How long is the store open on a school day?
A．30 minutes. B．2 hours.
C．2 hours and 30 minutes. D．4 hours and 30 minutes.
(3) Why does the school set up the store run by students?
A．They want to make it convenient for students to buy things at school.
B．They want to offer the students a real-life business experience.
C．They want to help students from poor families to make some money.
D．They want to help students sell things made by students themselves.
(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Mahalya is the oldest staff member at the store.
B．Products are sold at very low prices at the store.
C．The store sells things made by students themselves.
D．Christian finds it hard to remember all the prices of the products.
(5) Which is the best title of the passage?
A．A special class for students B．How to use money wisely
C．How to be a storekeeper D．A student-run store
20. April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others. . However, the April Fool's Day of 1989 was quite different for my mom and me.
That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare (噩梦) . Jimmy's dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. when he saw the problem. He told her he would take me to the hospital. . Because that day was April Fool's Day. She really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced (确信) by Jimmy's mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so sad—she thought this was just a big hoax at first.
I guess one could compare this to the story of "The Boy Who Cried Wolf". . I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.
(1)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(2)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(3)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(4)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
(5)
A．Since, I had played tricks (捣鬼) before, it is no wonder, that my mom didn't believe it
B．People hope to get a good laugh and make one feel like a fool
C．I broke my arm
D．She thought it served her son right
E．He quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom
F．He wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money
G．She didn't believe what Jimmy's dad said
21. While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.
When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer (my) up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Panda have (fun) dialogs and usually have a happy (end). The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. After (watch) them, the problems suddenly seem less serious and I feel much (good) again. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!
I don't watch dramas or (documentary) when I'm sad or tired. Dramas like Titanic make me feel even sadder. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting, but when I'm tired I don't want (think) too much. I don't mind action movies like Spider-Man when I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, (sat) back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always (save) the world just in time.
Once in a while, I like to watch movies that are scary: They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone. I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and it (feel) so scary anymore.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
22. A: Hey, Lily, you look unhappy. ?
B: I argued with my mom yesterday evening. She didn't talk with me any more. .
A: Mother's Day is coming. You could buy her some flowers and say you are sorry.
B: That sounds like a good idea. Jack, I called you up yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
A: When did you call me?
B: At 8:30. ?
A: I was watching CCTV news from Boston at that time. I'm sorry I didn't hear it.
B: . What did the reporter say?
A: The reporter said two explosions (爆炸) had taken place near the Boston Marathon finishing line. 176 people had got injured and 3 people had died including Lv Lingzi, a Chinese girl.
B: .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
23. An Important Person in My Heart
提示：在我们的学习和生活中，我们会遇到各种各样的人，请以“An Important Person in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一个你认为对你重要的人及他或她为什么对你重要。
要求：
1、注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；
2、不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用 Mike，Gina 等英文名字，校名统一用 Guangming Middle School；
3、词数不少于 60。
答案
1. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：篮球传奇人物科比在 2020 年 1 月 26 日早上去世了，真是可惜。考查介词。in 在……里，后跟年月季节；on 在，后跟具体的一天或者具体某一天的早中晚；at 在，后跟具体的几点几分；for 为了。the morning of January 26th, 2020 是具体一天的早晨，故选 B。
【知识点】on
2. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：——为了庆祝中华人民共和国成立七十周年，2019 年在北京举办了大阅兵。——这场大阅兵如此的精彩，震惊了世界。
考查动词时态和被动。hold 举办，一般现在时；is held 被举办，一般现在时的被动语态；held 一般过去时；was held 一般过去时的被动语态。因为是 in 2019，因此要用一般过去时，而且大阅兵和举办之间是被动关系，因此需要用被动语态，故选 D。
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
3. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——中国女排在不久之后将参加日本奥运会。——祝她们好运。考查情景交际。I'm sorry to hear that 听到这个消息我很遗憾；Good luck to them 祝她们好运；I don't think so 我不这么认为；It's my pleasure 不客气。因为女排即将参加奥运会，因此需要祝福她们，故选 B。
【知识点】good luck
4. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：在过去十年里，中国确实取得了巨大的成就。
考查名词辨析。accidents 事故；achievements 成就；advantages 优势；agreements 协议。主语是中国，根据句意，是中国取得巨大成就，故选 B。
【知识点】名词辨析
5. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：——今天你们城市天气怎么样？——阳光明媚。
考查特殊疑问句。How 如何；Which 哪一个；Why 为什么；What 什么。根据回答可知是在询问天气，问天气的表达有：What's the weather like 或者 How is the weather，故选 D。
【知识点】what
6. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：今天天气不错。去公园野餐怎么样？考查动名词用法。go 去，动词原形；gone 去，过去分词；to go 去，不定式；going 去，动名词。about 介词后面需要跟动名词，故选 D。
【知识点】介词后接动词-ing形式
7. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：你最好把阅读当作爱好。它能开阔眼界，提升你自己。
考查动词短语辨析。take up 开始（学习或者从事）；turn up 调高（音量等）；put up 举起、搭建；give up 放弃。根据“It can open up your-eyes and improve yourself.”可知是要把阅读当作一个爱好，因此是开始阅读，故选 A。
【知识点】take up
8. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你今晚能来我家吃晚饭吗？——恐怕不行。我得准备考试。考查情景交际。Yes, I can 是的，我能；That would be nice 那太好了；I'm afraid not 恐怕不行；Certainly 当然。根据“I have to study for a test.”可知我得为了考试而学习，因此不能去吃饭，故选 C。
【知识点】I'm afraid not.
9. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——如今，人们购物时不必带钱是很方便的。——对的。多亏了电子支付的普及。
考查情态动词。can't 不能；shouldn't 不应该；needn't 不必；mustn't 不准。根据“electronic payment”可知，电子支付也就是说人们不需要在购物时随身携带现金，故选 C。
【知识点】need
10. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：——不要花许多时间在抖音上。我认为这对你不好。——抱歉，我不会再这样了。考查情景交际。Sorry, I won't 抱歉，我不会再这样了；No, thanks 不，谢谢；Of course 当然；It doesn't matter 没关系。因为前面说不要经常刷抖音，因此下面需要对之前自己的行为道歉，故选 A。
【知识点】否定句
11. 【答案】A
【解析】句意：尽管困难重重，但是他们还是尽力帮助摆脱困境。
考查连词。though 尽管；or 否则；unless 除非；so 因此。help get out of the trouble 帮助摆脱困境和 it's difficult 困难重重，两者之间是让步关系，故选 A。
【知识点】although/though
12. 【答案】D
【解析】句意：这本书使我想起了我幸福的童年。考查动词辨析。remember 记得；record 记录；regard 认为；remind 使想起。这里在考查一个固定搭配：remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某物，故选 D。
【知识点】remind sb. of sth.
13. 【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你能告诉我你觉得《我和我的祖国》这部电影怎么样吗？——非常棒。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，故 A、B 选项错误；根据答句“It's wonderful.”可知是在问对这部电影的评价而不是内容，故 D 错误，故选 C。
【知识点】how
14. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你今天早上看起来不太好，怎么了？——我昨晚睡得不好，我对问题想了很多。考查动词短语。overslept 睡太久；didn't sleep well 睡得不好；slept on a white bed 睡在一张白床上；I went to bed early 我睡得很早。根据“You didn't look well this morning”可知状态是不对的，因此是没有睡一个好觉，故选 B。
【知识点】动词短语辨析
15. 【答案】B
【解析】句意：——Miller 老师，你是我们心目中最贴心的的老师。——谢谢，你这么说我很开心。
考查名词短语。a beautiful piece of music 一首优美的音乐；what I love to hear 我喜欢听的；my favorite music 我最喜欢的音乐；what I need to do 我需要做的。听到别人的夸奖总是让人开心的，喜欢听到的，故选 B。
【知识点】名词辨析
16. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) C
(4) A
(5) C
(6) B
(7) C
(8) A
(9) B
(10) B
【解析】
(1) 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个叫做 Nora 的女人没钱治病，在同事和其他好心人的帮助下，筹够了钱成功做了手术，她很感激所有帮助她的人。
句意：我们决定为一个叫做 Nora 的女士筹钱。
expected 期待；made 制作；decided 决定。根据第三段“we know we must do something for her.”和“we decided to contribute (捐赠) from all the staff's pay.”可知是我们下定决心要去做某事，故选 C。
(2) 句意：她在一家酒店做前台。
hotel 酒店；library 图书馆；restaurant 餐馆。根据第一句“All of the staff in my hotel did a great job recently.”可知她是在一家酒店工作，故选 A。
(3) 句意：当她在六年级的时候，她失去了双亲。
found 找到；left 离开；lost 失去。根据第二段“She is from a poor family.”可知 Nora 生世可怜，因此可推测是在很小的时候失去双亲，故选 C。
(4) 句意：她是家里唯一一个赚钱的人，所以对她的家庭来说，支付医疗费用非常困难。
difficult 难的；upset 心烦意乱的；boring 无聊的。根据第二段“She is the only one to make money in the family,”和“Her monthly pay is only INR. 12,000 ($200), _____ her treatment cost is about INR. 1,000,000 ($16,000).”可知，由于只有她一个人赚钱，而所赚的钱与医疗费用相去甚远，因此支付困难，故选 A。
(5) 句意：她每个月收入 12,000 卢比，但是医疗费用高达 1,000,000 卢比。
so 所以；until 直到；but 但是。她赚的钱和医疗费用相去甚远，因此两者是转折关系，故选 C。
(6) 句意：当我们了解了她的情况，我们知道我们必须为她做点事情。
parents 父母；situation 情况；education 教育。这里是概括第二段内容，也就是 Nora 的情况，故选 B。
(7) 句意：我们唯一能做的事情就是立马来帮助她。
pleased 开心的；excited 激动的；able 能够的。根据下面一句“So we reported this to the top level management and they supported and joined us.”可知，帮助她是我们能够做的事情，故选 C。
(8) 句意：许多其他领域的人也为她的治疗费用捐钱了。
also 也；seldom 很少；instead 相反地。根据“We each contributed 2-day pay for her medical expenses,”可知，不仅我们自己酒店的人捐钱了，来自其他领域的人也捐钱了，故选 A。
(9) 句意：幸运的是，在这些好心人的帮助下，她筹够了治疗费用。
Carefully 仔细地；Luckily 幸运地；Naturally 自然地。前面在说她支付不起医疗费用，但是现在在大家的帮助下，筹够了钱，因此说她是幸运的，故选 B。
(10) 句意：她感激那些在她治疗时帮助她的人们。
polite 礼貌的；thankful 感谢的；responsible 有责任的。根据上一段“with the help of the kind people, she had enough to pay the expenses.”可知这些好心人帮她筹够了钱，因此她是心怀感激的，故选 B。
【知识点】形容词辨析、副词辨析、decide (not) to do sth.、名词辨析、but、V-ing/V-ed辨析、动词辨析、细节理解
17. 【答案】
(1) 错误
(2) 正确
(3) 正确
(4) 错误
(5) 正确
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了选秀节目的流行给学生带来的影响巨大，首先介绍了流行的原因，然后分析了这种潮流的利弊，告诉我们应该在两者之间取得一个平衡。细节理解题。根据第一段“These programs are quite popular, especially among young people.”可知这种选秀节目很受欢迎，尤其是年轻人，也就是说不是只有年轻人喜欢，所以表述错误，故填 F。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段“To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs.”可知年轻人会效仿这些选秀节目的获胜者，所以表述正确，故填 T。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段“watching the talent show is a good way to relax and make us happy and excited”可知选秀节目会使我们放松，让我们感到开心激动，所以表述正确，故填 T。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第三段“as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork.”可知，作为学生应该把重心放在学习上，选秀节目应该在闲暇之余去看看让自己放松一下，而不是一棍子打死，所有的节目都不看，所以表述错误，故填 F。
(5) 细节理解题。根据最后一句“it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.”可知，去现场看选秀节目要花比较多的钱，所以表述正确，故填 T。
【知识点】细节理解、议论文、艺术 (Arts)
18. 【答案】
(1) D
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了社区民警汤彦杰以诙谐幽默的方式制作出视频，让人们更好地了解防盗防骗知识。细节理解题。根据第一句“The real name of "Brother A tang" is Tang Yanjie, who has been a community policeman for a year in Changzhou.”可知他是一名社区民警，故选 D。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“He quickly became popular because of three videos.”可知他出名是因为三个视频，故选 B。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was not only humorous but also educational.”和第三段“Internet friends called him "Police Guo Degang" because of his funny words and exaggerated (夸张的) feelings.”可知，因为他搞笑、幽默的言语和夸张的情感使得人们喜欢他的视频，故选 D。
(4) 词义猜测题。Sina'Microblog（新浪微博）一个娱乐软件，the topic 是话题的意思，因此可以推断出是这个软件平台发布一个实时话题，故选 C。
(5) 细节理解题。根据第二段“It was not only humorous but also educational.”可知这些视频是有教育意义的，而不是消极的，故 A 错误；根据第二段可知，第一个视频 15 秒，第二个视频 1 分 49 秒，第三个视频 1 分钟，因此第三视频不是最短的，第二个视频是最长的，故 B 错误，C 正确；根据最后一段可知人们在期待他下一个视频的诞生，故 D 错误。故选 C。
【知识点】细节理解、猜测词义
19. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述一个叫做 Mahalya Daye 的八年级学生，每天下午都会去学校里面由学生自主经营的商店里面工作，学校希望通过这种方式为学生提供真实的商业经验。细节理解题。根据第一段“Every afternoon at nearly 2 o'clock, she runs to a store at her school.”可知她是每天下午去工作，故选 C。
(2) 细节理解题。根据第三段“it opens each school day during break time from 2 to 2:30 p. m”可知营业时间为下午 2 点到 2 点半，共半小时，故选 A。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第四段“The school wants to provide the students with a real-life business experience through this.”可知学校是希望让学生自己运营商店来获取真实的商业经历，故选 B。
(4) 细节理解题。根据第四段“"It's kind of a challenge to learn all the information on the lists and remember all the prices of the products," Christian said.”可知，对于 Christian 来说，记住所有产品信息和价格是一个挑战，故选 D。
(5) 最佳标题题。A special class for students 一个特殊的班级；How to use money wisely 如何明智地使用金钱；How to be a storekeeper 如何成为店主；A student-run store 一个学生经营的商店。根据文章内容，故选 D。
【知识点】最佳标题、细节理解、记叙文、其他人 (Other people)
20. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) C
(3) E
(4) G
(5) A
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了有一年的愚人节，我从横木上摔下来了，一开始妈妈以为这是愚人节开的玩笑所以不相信，到最后看到我的情况她才相信，这件事给我和妈妈一个启示：以后不能随便的乱开玩笑。
根据第一句“April Fool's Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others.”可知后面需要进一步解释愚人节是通过开他人玩笑而获得欢乐的一天，故选 B。
(2) 根据下文“He told her he would take me to the hospital.”可知，因为我受伤了所以 Jimmy 的爸爸带我去医院，只有 C 在说我手受伤了，故选 C。
(3) 根据下一句“He told her he would take me to the hospital.”可知 Jimmy 的爸爸告知了我妈妈我的糟糕的情况，故选 E。
(4) 根据“She really thought all this was a big joke.”可知我妈妈一开始觉得这是愚人节的一个玩笑而已，不相信电话中 Jimmy 爸爸说的话，故选 G。
(5) 根据前面一句“I guess one could compare this to the story of "The Boy Who Cried Wolf".”可知，我这次的经历就像“狼来了”这个故事一样，以前一直捣蛋，所以当事情真发生的时候，我妈妈并不相信，故选 A。
【知识点】细节理解、故事、传奇与故事 (Legends and stories)
21. 【答案】
(1) me
(2) funny
(3) ending
(4) watching
(5) better
(6) documentaries
(7) to think
(8) sit
(9) saves
(10) doesn't feel
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了我根据不同的心情而选择不同种类的电影来观看。句意：当我心情低落或者疲劳的时候，我更喜欢看那些可以使我振奋的电影。my 我的，形容词性物主代词。cheer up 是动词短语，因此需要用代词宾格放中间，故填 me。
(2) 句意：喜剧《黑衣人》或者动画片《功夫熊猫》都有着搞笑的对话，而且通常都有快乐的结局。fun 乐趣，不可数名词。这里需要用形容词来修饰后面的名词 dialogs，故填 funny。
(3) 句意：喜剧《黑衣人》或者动画片《功夫熊猫》都有着搞笑的对话，而且通常都有快乐的结局。end 结束，动词。a 后接可数名词单数，故填 ending。
(4) 句意：在看完它们之后，遇到的问题似乎没有那么严重了，而且我的心情也变得好多了。after 在……之后，介词，因此这里需要用动名词，故填 watching。
(5) 句意：在看完它们之后，遇到的问题似乎没有那么严重了，而且我的心情也变得好多了。much 后面需要跟形容词或者副词的比较级，good 的比较级是不规则的，故填 better。
(6) 句意：当我难过或者疲劳的时候，我不看戏剧或者纪录片。documentary 纪录片，可数名词。根据前面的 dramas 可知这里也需要用复数形式，documentary 是以辅音字母加 y 结尾，因此复数需要去 y 加 ies，故填 documentaries。
(7) 句意：但是当我劳累的时候，我不想要思考太多。want to do 想要做某事，to do 不定式作 want 的宾语，故填 to think。
(8) 句意：我仅仅只是停止思考，坐在那里，欣赏一个令人兴奋的及时地拯救世界的超级英雄。由 and 这个连词可知，这里是 shut off、sit、enjoy 这三个动作的并列，因为跟在情态动词 can 后面，因此都是原形，故填 sit。
(9) 句意：我仅仅只是停止思考，坐在那里，欣赏一个令人兴奋的及时地拯救世界的超级英雄。这里是 who 引导的定语从句，这里的 who 充当定语从句中的主语，指代的是先行词 an exciting superhero，而且有 always 这个时间状语，所以谓语动词用一般现在时的三单形式，故填 saves。
(10) 句意：我总是带上一个不害怕此类电影的朋友，这样就不会再让我感到这么害怕了。根据“They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone.”可知，我一个人看恐怖电影还是比较害怕的，和朋友一起看就不会感到那么害怕了，因此这里要用否定形式，而且前后句时态需要保持一致，主语为 it，因此用一般现在时的三单形式，故填 doesn't feel。
【知识点】以辅音字母+y结尾、funny、情态动词后加动词原形、ending、肯定句、否定句、me、介词后接动词-ing形式、音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)、两者相比较（语境）、want to do sth.
22. 【答案】
(1) What's the matter (with you)；What's wrong (with you)；What's your problem；...
(2) What should I do
(3) What were you doing at that time
(4) It doesn't matter；That's OK；That's all right.；Never mind
(5) That sounds terrible；bad；I'm sorry to hear that
【解析】
(1) 本文讲述了两个人之间的对话，一开始在谈论 Lily 不开心的原因和解决办法，然后说到了昨晚看到的新闻：一场爆炸导致 176 人受伤，3 人死亡，对于这种让人难过的消息表示遗憾。
根据“you look unhappy.”可知是在询问对方因为什么事情而不开心，故填 What's the matter (with you)/ What's wrong (with you)/ What's your problem/...。
(2) 根据下面回答“You could buy her some flowers and say you are sorry.”可知是在问对方，妈妈不跟我说话之后，我应该做些什么来解决这个问题，故填 What should I do。
(3) 根据下面回答“I was watching CCTV news: from Boston at that time.”可知是问对方昨晚八点半的那个时候在干什么导致没有接到电话，故填 What were you doing at that time。
(4) 根据上面对方“I'm sorry I didn't hear it.”在表达因看新闻没接到电话而感到抱歉，因此需要回答没有关系，故填 It doesn't matter/ That's OK/ That's all right./ Never mind。
(5) 根据上面描述的新闻内容“The reporter said two explosions (爆炸) had taken place near the Boston Marathon finishing line. 176 people had got injured and 3 people had died including Lv Lingzi, a Chinese girl.”可知一场爆炸导致 176 人受伤，3 人死亡，对于这种让人难过的消息肯定是表示遗憾，故填 That sounds terrible/bad/ I'm sorry to hear that。
【知识点】never mind、What's the matter (with sb./sth.)?、what、日常生活 (Daily routines)、I'm sorry to hear that.、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作
23. 【答案】An Important Person in My Heart
I am lucky because I have a good mom. She is an important person in my heart.
My mom treats me really well. Not only does she look after me well in the daily life but also she always teaches me how to behave well. Whenever I meet trouble, she will comfort me and teach me how to work it out. She always encourages me not to give up and to face the trouble bravely. With her help, I develop my independence. Thanks to her help, I am gradually becoming better and better.
My mom is like a friend to me. I really like her. I have to say she is really important in my heart.
【知识点】命题作文
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