2020年云南省昆明市西山区中考一模英语试卷(含音频含答案)
展开2020年云南省昆明市西山区中考一模英语试卷
1. ( )
A. B.
C.
2. ( )
A.
B.
C.
3. ( )
A.
B.
C.
4. ( )
A. B.
C.
5. ( )
A.
B.
C.
6. ( )
A.Good luck. B.Have a good time.
C.Nice to meet you.
7. ( )
A.Not yet. B.Yes. I do.
C.For three days.
8. ( )
A.Wonderful. B.By Jiao Zi. C.A cartoon.
9. ( )
A.Yes, terrible. B.Yes, I would.
C.Yes, please.
10. ( )
A.Never mind. B.Sounds great. C.Thank you.
11. ( )
A.The drawing club. B.The swimming club.
C.The dancing club.
12. ( )
A.A director. B.A writer. C.A reporter.
13. ( )
A.At 6:40. B.At 6:55. C.At 7:20.
14. ( )
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
15. ( )
A.In a bank B.In a library.
C.In a book store.
16.
(1) ( )Sometimes people _____ their heads when they want to say "yes".
A.shake B.raise C.nod
(2) ( )If people want to say _____, they may shake their heads.
A."yes" B."no" C."OK"
(3) ( )If you can't _____, you may talk with the help of body language.
A.write or read B.hear or speak C.say or sing
(4) ( )Where did the story happen?
A.In a restaurant. B.In a shop.
C.In a school.
(5) ( )If people put hands on their stomach, they want the waiter to bring them something _____.
A.to drink B.to eat C.to speak
17. Happy birthday, my dear! Here's a gift _____ you.
A.in B.with C.from D.for
18. Now it is a world of flowers in Kunming. You can see flowers _____.
A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.anywhere
19. On Tomb Sweeping Day this year, Chinese people observed (遵守) three _____ of silence to mourn (哀悼) the heroes who lost their lives in fighting COVID-19.
A.months B.days C.hours D.minutes
20. —_____ exciting the New Year Speech was!
—Of course! What President Xi said was a really great inspiration to the world.
A.How B.What C.How a D.What an
21. More and more people have a green life and the air is getting _____ than a few years ago.
A.clean B.cleaner C.warm D.warmer
22. —_____?
—The loud music in the restaurant makes me nervous.
A.What kind of music do you like B.What's wrong
C.Do you like loud music D.What are you doing
23. It is reported that Tokyo Olympic Games have to be _____ because of the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒大流行).
A.put up B.put down C.put off D.put in
24. Look! All my classmates _____ on the playground for the PE test.
A.played B.ran C.are running D.are playing
25. —Is there a library near here?
—Yes. A new community library _____ last month and is now open to the public.
A.build B.built C.is built D.was built
26. _____ many people think Erquan Yingyue is too sad, it's my favorite.
A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.When
27. —Hello, Lucy. You look busy. Anything I can do for you?
—_____. I can manage myself.
A.Not at all B.All right
C.I'm afraid not D.Thank you all the same
28. —Dear friends, do you still remember _____ three years ago?
—To realize our dreams.
A.how you came here B.why you came here
C.why did you come here D.if you had a dream
29. —Liu Yifei is my favorite star. I met her last weekend.
—_____.
A.Yes, please B.I see C.Lucky you D.You're right
30. You really require a lot of talent and hard work. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.
A.achieve success B.pass the exam
C.lose the game D.climb the mountain
31. Mr. Brown is a businessman and he's always on the wing. So he has little time to take care of his son.
A.tired B.bored C.free D.busy
32. Gerald Christian is a student in Grade 8 in North Carolina, US. She is really good at playing , and she is a member of her school basketball team. Last month, the 14-year-old girl faced a big problem. Her mother lost her job a waitress and was not able to find a new job because of the economic crisis (经济危机) across the US. Christian was very worried because she couldn't the $50 fee (报名费) for the city's sports meet in the new year.
However, Christian was not the only one who had this . In fact, about one-fourth of the middle school players in the city had the same problem. It meant going to college was possibly a far-away dream. That's the famous NBA player Michael Jordan gave $250,000 to the city earlier this month. He wanted to help the students pay for the meet. Jordan said, "I know there are kids who get an education by playing sports. We need to sports alive for them."
When Christian heard the news, she and her team how to get the fee before the deadline (最后期限). She was excited. "Really? I can't believe Michael did that for us. These days, I go to bed thinking about it and I thinking about it," She said. "Now the problem is over." It seemed to her that her dream of becoming a college student was able to reach again.
Christian wanted to say "thanks" to Jordan. "Michael, thank you for giving the chance to show . I will do my best at the meet."
(1)
A.baseball B.basketball C.volleyball
(2)
A.as B.of C.for
(3)
A.cost B.pay C.spend
(4)
A.family B.question C.problem
(5)
A.how B.when C.why
(6)
A.poor B.rich C.smart
(7)
A.keep B.stay C.wait
(8)
A.discussed B.are discussing
C.were discussing
(9)
A.look up B.wake up C.make up
(10)
A.me B.yourself C.myseIf
33. Most kids in Britain have pet bears. This animal is both furry (毛茸茸的) and friendly. But it cannot move or make any noise. That's because it is a teddy bear. Most teddies are in the shape of a small bear. They are usually brown and stuffed (填充) with cotton. Kids love them very much.
One of the most famous teddy bears in the world is Peddington bear. He always wears a red hat and a blue coat. Yet there are many other types. Do you know Winnie the Pooh? He's another popular bear!
Cute, soft teddy bears were born in the 20th century. However, they don't have just one place of birth. Both American and German toymakers made the teddy bear at the same time!
In the UK it is popular for a newborn baby to get a teddy bear as their first gift. The day I was born, my grandmother handed me a teddy bear. She made it herself. That makes him the same age as me! I took him everywhere I went, holding his arm at nighttime and falling asleep with him. And I still have that bear with me today. It is the best gift I have ever gotten.
(1) ( )From the story, teddy bears are usually filled with cotton.
(2) ( )Peddington bear has a blue hat and a red coat.
(3) ( )The British made the first teddy bear in the 20th century.
(4) ( )The writer's teddy is as old as he is.
(5) ( )The story is about the history of teddy bears.
34. On September 17th, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots (吉祥物) for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics(残奥会).
● Bing Dwen Dwen
It's a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit (太空服). It looks like a winter sports athlete (运动员) from the future.
"Bing" means "ice" in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. "Dwen" suggests health. "Dwen Dwen" gives the image a friendlier feel. Altogether, "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
● Shuey Rhon Rhon
It looks like a red lantern (灯笼) hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. The lantern also stands for harvest (丰收), warmth and light. On its head are paper cuts of pigeons in the shape of the Temple of Heaven. "Shuey" means "snow" in Chinese. "Rhon Rhon" are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. The mascot, "Shuey Rhon Rhon", symbolizes communication among different cultures.
The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modern appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole. The vivid (生动的) red image of "Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.
(1) "Bing Dwen Dwen" is a cartoon image of _____.
A.a panda B.a pigeon C.a lantern D.a spacesuit
(2) According to the passage, the lantern is a symbol of _____.
A.harvest B.warmth C.light D.all above
(3) What does the underlined word "characters" mean in Chinese in the passage?
A.性格 B.汉字 C.诗词 D.音节
(4) What does the mascot "Shuey Rhon Rhon" symbolize?
A.The strong mind of all athletes.
B.The friendliness of the Olympics.
C.Communication among different cultures.
D.Athletes from different cultures.
(5) The idea behind the two mascots is _____.
A.to stress the importance of health
B.to introduce ways of communication
C.to celebrate Chinese New Year
D.to show traditional Chinese culture
35. On February 12th, Xiaoqiang (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha for a business trip. While on the train, he went to a carriage (车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He didn't realize that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan. Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Xiaoqiang was asked to get off, because he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didn't want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a single bag.
As Wuhan had been locked down because of the epidemic (疫情), Xiaoqiang couldn't find a hotel to stay. Then he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. The payment was 500 yuan a day. Xiaoqiang decided to give it a try. He soon became a volunteer at Wuhan No. 1 Hospital. He was responsible for taking out trash, mopping (拖) the floor, disinfecting (消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits and bringing meals to patients. The young man had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldn't drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected (被感染的) patients. Xiaoqiang was afraid of getting infected at first. "When I entered the wards (病房), I was kind of frozen and felt like I couldn't move," he said. But after seeing more patients get better, his fear gradually went away.
Xiaoqiang's story has gone viral (走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, but also described him as having "a heart of gold".
(1) Xiaoqiang had to get off in Wuhan because _____.
A.he went there for a business trip
B.he chose to have lunch in Wuhan
C.he was in the wrong carriage
D.he bought the wrong train ticket
(2) What made Xiaoqiang decide to work at a hospital?
A.He had nowhere to go. B.He had volunteer experience.
C.He ran out of money. D.He wanted to become a doctor.
(3) As a volunteer, Xiaogiang had to do many things EXCEPT _____.
A.taking out trash and mopping the floor
B.disinfecting the hospital
C.dealing with used protective suits
D.bringing meals to doctors
(4) Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Xiaoqiang got to Wuhan by mistake.
B.Xiaoqiang had to work 12 hours a day as a volunteer at the hospital,
C.Xiaoqiang was afraid of being infected all the time.
D.His volunteer experience won high praise by many people.
(5) What can we learn from the story?
A.Everyone should volunteer.
B.Everyone should fight the virus in their own way.
C.We must protect ourselves at all times.
D.We should be thankful to the doctors and volunteers.
36. Fights at school sometimes happen. Here's something you can do.
Be calm (冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach someone a lesson. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack (袭击), turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop" before walking away. If the person doesn't stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
(1)
A.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
B.So why do you want to have a fight?
C.But being angry can't solve problems.
D.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.
E.Join in a fight.
F.But how can you keep away from a fight?
G.Learn to refuse.
(2)
A.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
B.So why do you want to have a fight?
C.But being angry can't solve problems.
D.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.
E.Join in a fight.
F.But how can you keep away from a fight?
G.Learn to refuse.
(3)
A.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
B.So why do you want to have a fight?
C.But being angry can't solve problems.
D.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.
E.Join in a fight.
F.But how can you keep away from a fight?
G.Learn to refuse.
(4)
A.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
B.So why do you want to have a fight?
C.But being angry can't solve problems.
D.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.
E.Join in a fight.
F.But how can you keep away from a fight?
G.Learn to refuse.
(5)
A.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.
B.So why do you want to have a fight?
C.But being angry can't solve problems.
D.If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up.
E.Join in a fight.
F.But how can you keep away from a fight?
G.Learn to refuse.
37. Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is (especial) popular in southern China. Do you realize that you are killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?
When people catch sharks, they cut off (they) fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. (this) is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark (can) swim any longer and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem. If their numbers (drop) too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, about 70 million sharks (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.
Around the world, (second) environmental protection groups—Wild Aid and the WWF are teaching the public about "finning". They have even asked governments (develop) laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for (healthy), so why eat them? Help save the sharks!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
38. A: Hi, Candy! Long time no see. ?
B: Everything is going well.
A: It seems to be a long winter vacation this year. Did you do anything special at home?
B: . I had classes online for about one month. I think it was interesting and meaningful. I really learned a lot.
A: Great! ?
B: My favorite subject is English. Miss Gao always makes the classes lively.
A: So you must be good at English. ?
B: I think the best way to learn English well is by using English. As the teacher says, "Practice makes perfect."
A: I agree with you. Oh, it's time for class. I have to go! See you then.
B: .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
39. That thing influenced me deeply
提示:在我们的学习和生活中,我们一定遇到过深刻影响我们的事,有时候一句关怀,一次活动等等都会给予我们深刻的印象,请以 That thing influenced me deeply 为题,结合你的经历和感受,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.语言通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于 60 个;
2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分记。如需使用名字,请用 Mike,Gina 等英文名字,校名统一使用 Guangming Middle School。
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上,如在本卷上作答,一律不得分。
答案
1. 【答案】B
【原文】My ruler is broken. Can I use yours?
【知识点】事实细节
2. 【答案】A
【原文】I usually play soccer to keep healthy in my free time.
【知识点】事实细节
3. 【答案】B
【原文】At home, I usually help my mom clean the table.
【知识点】事实细节
4. 【答案】C
【原文】It's raining hard. I'm afraid we can't go out.
【知识点】事实细节
5. 【答案】C
【原文】Mary, remember to wash your hands before meals.
【知识点】事实细节
6. 【答案】C
【原文】Steve, this is my friend Lucy.
【知识点】事实细节
7. 【答案】A
【原文】Have you finished reading Treasure Island?
【知识点】事实细节
8. 【答案】A
【原文】How do you like the movie Ne Zha?
【知识点】音乐/舞蹈/电影/戏剧/卡通/电视节目 (Music, dance, movies, theater, cartoons, and TV programs)
9. 【答案】C
【原文】The noodles are delicious. Would you like some?
【知识点】事实细节
10. 【答案】B
【原文】Let's go to the park to have a picnic this weekend, kids.
【知识点】事实细节
11. 【答案】B
【原文】W: What club do you want to join?
M: The swimming club. I want to learn how to swim.
Q: Which club will the boy join?
【知识点】学校活动 (School activities)
12. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Jack. You are so good at writing. Are you going to be a writer?
M: No. My dream job is to be a reporter.
Q: What does Jack want to be?
【知识点】事实细节
13. 【答案】B
【原文】W: What time is it, Mike?
M: Let me see. It's twenty to seven. Hurry up! The concert will start fifteen minutes later!
Q: What time does the concert start?
【知识点】娱乐活动 (Entertainment)
14. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Is your home far away from your school?
M: No, it's only 2 kilometers. So I usually walk to school.
Q: How does Bob usually get to school?
【知识点】事实细节
15. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Can I help you?
W: Yes. I want to buy a story book.
Q: Where does the conversation probably happen?
【知识点】地点
16. 【原文】 Body language is very important when we communicate with others. Sometimes we nod our heads when we want to say "yes", and we shake our heads when we want to say "no". Some people can't hear or speak. They talk with the help of body language. Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say "Bring me something to eat". The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. He was very hungry now and looked very sad. He was just about to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hand on his stomach. In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.
【答案】
(1) C
(2) B
(3) B
(4) A
(5) B
【知识点】事实细节、体态语 (Body language)
17. 【答案】D
【知识点】for/of辨析
18. 【答案】B
【知识点】everywhere
19. 【答案】D
【知识点】month、名词辨析
20. 【答案】A
【知识点】how引导的感叹句
21. 【答案】B
【知识点】两者相比较(含than)
22. 【答案】B
【知识点】关切、What's wrong (with sb./sth.)?
23. 【答案】C
【知识点】动词短语辨析、put off
24. 【答案】C
【知识点】肯定句
25. 【答案】D
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
26. 【答案】A
【知识点】though
27. 【答案】D
【知识点】Thank you all the same.、致谢
28. 【答案】B
【知识点】why、主现从不限
29. 【答案】C
【知识点】祝愿
30. 【答案】A
【知识点】top、make it
31. 【答案】D
【知识点】busy
32. 【答案】
(1) B
(2) A
(3) B
(4) C
(5) C
(6) A
(7) A
(8) C
(9) B
(10) C
【知识点】problem、myself、as的其他用法、pay、表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作、poor、wake up、why、basketball、其他人 (Other people)、keep
33. 【答案】
(1) 正确
(2) 错误
(3) 错误
(4) 正确
(5) 错误
【知识点】细节理解、商品与产品 (Goods and products)
34. 【答案】
(1) A
(2) D
(3) B
(4) C
(5) D
【知识点】细节理解、语言与文化 (Language and culture)
35. 【答案】
(1) C
(2) A
(3) D
(4) C
(5) B
【知识点】细节理解、个人经历 (Personal experiences)、推理判断
36. 【答案】
(1) F
(2) C
(3) A
(4) G
(5) D
【知识点】细节理解、人际交往 (Interpersonal communication)
37. 【答案】
(1) especially
(2) their
(3) This
(4) can't;cannot
(5) drop
(6) strongest
(7) are caught
(8) two
(9) to develop
(10) health
【知识点】食物与饮料 (Food and drinks)、this、health、ask sb. (not) to do sth.、drop、直接加est、especially、一般现在时的被动语态、two、can、their
38. 【答案】
(1) How's it going;How is everything going?
(2) Yes, I did.
(3) What's your favorite subject;What subject do you like best?
(4) What (do you think) is the best way to learn English?
(5) See you;Bye ...
【知识点】细节理解
39. 【答案】略
【知识点】个人经历 (Personal experiences)
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