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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?综合与测试示范课ppt课件
展开theater ['θɪətə] n.剧场;电影院;戏院cmfrtable ['kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的;充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位;screen [skriːn] n.屏幕;银幕clse [kləʊs] v.关;合拢;不开放;停业wrst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的;最差的cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地;粗俗地sng [sɒŋ] n.歌曲;歌唱
chse [tʃuːz] v.选择;决定carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地,认真地reprter [rɪ'pɔːtə(r)] n.记者fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的;清新的cmfrtably ['kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地wrse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的;更差的service ['sɜːvɪs] n.服务pretty ['prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的
menu ['menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动;表演meal [miːl] n.一餐;膳食s far 到目前为止;迄今为止n prblem 没什么;不客气creative [kri'eɪtɪv] adj.创造的,创造性的;perfrmer [pə'fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者;执行者talent ['tælənt] n.天赋;才能,才艺;
cmmn ['kɒmən] adj.常见的;共同的;普通的magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师;术士beautifully ['bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地;完美地;rle [rəʊl] n.作用;角色winner ['wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize [praɪz] n.奖品;奖金everybdy ['evribɒdi] prn.每人;人人example [ɪɡ'zɑːmpl] n.例子;榜样
pr [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的;贫穷的seriusly ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地,严肃地give [ɡɪv] v.给;赠予;送crwded ['kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的have…in cmmn 有相同特征all kinds f 各种各样;各种类型be up t 是…….的职责;由…….决定play a rle 发挥作用;有影响
makeup 编造fr example 例如take…seriusly 认真对待
mvie theater 电影院 clse t…离……近 clthes stre 服装店 in twn 在镇上s far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程 talent shw 才艺表演in cmmn 共同; 共有
arund the wrld 世界各地; 全世界 mre and mre……越来越……and s n 等等 all kinds f……各种各样的 be up t 是……的职责; 由……决定make up 编造(故事、 谎言等) play a rle in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响fr example 例如
take…seriusly 认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物cme true(梦想、 希望) 实现; 达到 watch sb. d sth.观看某人做某事play a rle in ding sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色ne f+可数名词的复数 ……之一
本单元语法重点:形容词和副词的最高级。当三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时,就需要使用形容词、副词的最高级,来表达最高、最远、最快等意义。1. in 或 f 在句子中表示比较范围时,最高级就大显身手。in 表示“在……内”,意为在某范围内,不一定是同类;f 表示“属性”例如:Sam is the tallest by in ur class. 萨姆是我们班最高的男孩。The girl is the mst hard-wrking f all the students. 这个女孩是学生中最勤奋的。
2. 序数词后跟形容词最高级。例如:This park is the secnd biggest in ur city. 这座公园是我们城市第二大公园。3.“ ne f the + 最高级 + 名词复数 ”的结构表示“(在众多当中)最……之一 ”。例如:This twer is ne f the ldest twers in ur twn. 这座塔是我们镇上最古老的塔之一。
4. 最高级的意思往往可以用比较级的形式表达出来。“比较级 +than any ther + 单 数名词”可以表达最高级的含义例如:Mary sings mre beautifully than any ther student in ur class. = Mary sings the mst beautifully in ur class. 玛丽是我们班唱歌最好听的学生。
形容词和副词的最高级一、 含义 1. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 原级、 比较级、 最高级: badly – wrse - wrst2. 最高级: 表示三者或三者以上(人或物)之间的比较。二. 最高级基本句型结构↗ 系动词+ the+adj.(最) f + 同类 ( f all/us..)1. 主语 + 谓语动词 + the + adj./adv.(最) +↘ 实义动词+ (the)+ adv.(最) in + 范围 (in China...)如: Tara is the yungest f all. Linda draws (the) mst carefully in her class.
1. 副词的最高级前可省略 ―the: 如: sit (the) mst cmfrtably 坐得最舒适2. 最高级前有其它的限定词时, 不加―the: my best friend3. Which / Wh …+the + 最高级…, A, B r C ?e.g. Which d yu like (the) best, apples, pears r ranges?4. ne f +the +最高级(形) +名(复): ―最…之一。e.g. Jack Chen is ne f the mst famus actrs in the wrld.5. the + 序数词+最高级(形) +名(单): e.g. Hainan is the secnd largest island in China.
5. This is the +最高级(形) +名(单) + that 从句:e.g. This is the wrst mvie that I have ever seen. 这是我曾经看过的最糟糕的电影。6. a+最高级(形) +名(单) : 表示―非常‖。 e.g. Spring is a best seasn.三. 原级、 比较级、 最高级的相互转换1、 原级与比较级的转换: 比较级+than → He speaks mre ludly than me. → I dn‘t speak as/s ludly as he/him.
2、 比较级与最高级的转换:the ther +名(复)(在范围之内) the+最高级 → 比较级+than+ any ther+名(单)e.g. Jim is the tallest student in ur class.Jim is taller than any ther student in ur class.Jim is taller than the ther students in ur class.Jim is taller than anyne else in ur class.但: Jim is taller than any student/ the students in yur class.
3. That‘s up t yu t decide. 那由你决定。 be up t sb.( t decide.) 由某人决定be up t (ding) sth. 胜任; 适合 如: He isn‘t up t watching the flwers.What‘up?= What‘ wrng?= What‘s the matter? 怎么哪?what‘s mre: 另外; 还有 what‘s wrse: 更糟糕的是4. Hw d yu like the neighbr hd s far? s far: 迄今为止; 到现在为止同义句: 1. Hw is the neighbrhd? 2. What d yu think f the neighbrhd?3. Hw d yu feel abut the neighbrhd?
5. Thanks fr telling me. thanks(n):感谢 如: many thanks = Thank yu very much.thanks fr (ding) sth. = thank sb. fr (ding) sth. 感谢某人做某事6. N prblem. 1). 不客气;(回答感谢) 2)、 没关系(回答道歉) 3). 没问题(回答请求)7. ---Hw far is it frm yur hme t the schl? ---- 10 minutes by bus. 乘车十分钟的路程。8. It‘s always interesting t watch ther peple shw their talents. 看其他人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的d sth. ( 经常或已发生)ding sth. ( 某次或正在发生)如: I ften hear her sing. (经常) I saw her cme int the classrm. (已发生)I saw them playing basketball yesterday. ( 某次或正在发生)
9. 全世界: arund the wrld = in the wrld = all ver the wrld.10. All these shws have ne thing in cmmn. 所有的这些节目都有一个共同之处。常见的; 普通的 如: cmmn knwledge 常识; cmmn peple 老百姓共同的; 公共的 如: cmmn habits.have sth. in cmmn (with sb.): (与某人) 在某方面有共同之处。In cmmn with sb./sth : 与...一样:11. The cinema is the clsest t my hme. 电影院离我家最近。clse(v):关闭; 封闭 clse the dr/rad. clsed(adj):关闭的; 不公开的(adj): 近的; 接近的 He is clse t success. 他快要成功了。亲密的; 密切的 my clse friend 我亲密的朋友。watch/see/hear/feel/find/ntice(注意) + sb.(adv): 接近; 靠近 He sits clse t the windw. 他坐在窗户旁边。
30. When peple watch the shw, they usually play a rle in deciding the winner.当人们看节目的时候, 他们通常扮演着决定获胜者的角色play a rle in ... 在...扮演角色/起作用 如: play an imprtant rle in the familyplay a rle f ... 扮演...角色 如: play a rle f a reprterplay ‗s rle well 扮演...角色演得好 如: play Mulan‘s rle well31. The winner always gets a very gd prize. 获胜者总能得到丰厚的奖励。获得一等奖 win the first prize获得最佳演员奖 win the prize fr the best actr奖项颁给…. The prize ges t Jim.
32. Sme think that the lives f the perfrmers are made up.有些人认为表演者的身世是编造出来的。伪造; 编造 I made up a stry as I went alng. 我现场编了一个故事。(为) 化妆; 打扮 The perfrmers are making themselves up.组成; 构成 Girls make up 45% f the students.make up fr : 弥补; 补偿 如: Yu shuld d smething t make up fr yur mistake.33. One great thing abut them is that they give peple a way t make their dreams cme true.关于这类节目一个很好的事情是他们给人们提供了一个实现他们梦想的方式。1) give sb. a way t d sth : 给某人提供一个做... 的方式。2) cme true: (梦想等) 实现 Study hard, yur dream will cme true ne day.
34. be talented in: 在….有天赋 She is talented in music.have a talent fr (ding) sth. : 有….的天赋 He has a talent fr painting.35. 贫穷的; 可怜的 如: She is such a pr girl that she can‘t buy a ty.糟糕的; 质量差的 如: I‘m pr in English. He is in pr health.
1.—D yu knw sund travels very fast?—Yes. But light travels ________ sund.A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slwer than【答案】 C 2.—Culd yu help me put up the maps n the wall?— _________A. N prblem. B. I hpe s. C. That's all right. D. That's a gd idea.【答案】 A 3.—What d yu think f the mvie?—It can't be __________ . I dn't like it at all.A. gd B. better C. wrse D. best【答案】 C 4.—Wh is _________ teacher in yur schl? —Mary is.A. friendlier B. friend C. the friendliest D. friendly
5.—Which city has __________ ppulatin, Beijing, Guiyang r Xingyi?—Xingyi, f curse.A. the largest B. the smallest C. the mst D. the least【答案】 B 6.选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。(1)The supermarket is clse t my B.nt far C.near frm D.nt far frm(2)We did a survey f ur readers and this is what we B.studied C.knw D.knew(3)He asked me t cme in and sit a seat B.be seat C.seat yu D.take seat(4)What did yu d that fr?A.What B.When C.Why D.Hw
7.根据句意和所给的首字母完成单词(1)In mst parts f China, students r________ bikes t schl.(2) My family will take the t________ t Beijing next week.(3) It's arund 1,500 k________ frm Beijing t Tianjin.(4) They had a q________ meal and then went t schl in a hurry.(5) She is i________ in hspital. Let's g t see her after schl.(6)The e________ bird catches the wrm.(7)There is n m________ f getting there. (8) English is a b________ t the wrld.(9)We must be in the same b________ t vercme the difficulty.(10)Whether(是否) we'll g fr a picnic d________ n the weather.
8.根据句意,用括号内单词的适当形式填空(1)Stp ________ (make) s much nise. My father is sleeping .(2) When I have an exam, I feel________ (wrry) .(3) Cathy ________ (g) t schl n her bike yesterday.(4)Bicycle is anther way f________ (say) bike.(5)Yu needn't________ (finish) yur hmewrk tday. Yu can di it tmrrw.(6) D yu knw where Mike________ (live) ?(7) A number f students in ur schl ________ (be) frm the cuntryside.(8) I take a taxi t wrk when it________ (rain).(9) There are a few________ (different) between the tw pictures.(10) They ften g bike________ (ride) n weekends .
differences
9. 完形填空 Time is very imprtant in ur life. Hwever, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gld watch frm my father ne day when I was 19 years ld. This watch always 1 me the imprtance f time in my life. It was a cld rainy day. My father asked me t g t the 2 t pick up my uncle and take him hme. I shuld have arrived there befre 4:30p.m. We had a basketball match at schl that afternn and the match was s 3 that I frgt the time. When the match was nearly ver, I suddenly remembered my uncle and hurried t the airprt .It was t late. He had left the airprt and take a taxi t ur huse.
I was very wrried that my father wuld cmplain 4 the thing. As sn as I entered the living rm, I saw my uncle in the sfa lking very tired. I d nt 5 uncle and my father .I said hell t them in a very lw vice .My father didn’t say 6 .Instead, he asked me t sit 7 him. “Peter, did yu have a gd time tday?” I felt s srry and answered in a 8 vice. “Yes, Dad, but I ’m really srry .This will 9 happen again. I prmise.”My father handed me a bx with a beautiful gld watch inside .It was a gift my uncle bught fr him. He gave it t me and said, “I hpe yu have learned smething imprtant tday, and this watch will help yu remember the imprtance f time.” The watch has been with me fr twelve years .I wear it nt because f its price, but because f 10 I learned. It tells me t respect(重视)and never be late t d what I have prmised t .
10.完形填空 I cme frm Lndn- very big city in England. Over 8 millin (百万) peple 1 here, s it's always 2 . S mving t a twn 3 nly, 5,000 peple was a big change fr 4 . There are sme differences between the tw 5 . The twn I am living in nw is 6 , s everyne knws each ther. At hme in Lndn, I dn't 7 knw my neighbrs. Als the air in twn is 8 . I like nature, and it's interesting t see 9 the trees change in different seasns. My favrite thing abut living in twn is that can see many 10 at night. can hardly see any in Lndn. Here 11 is dark at night and the stars twinkle (闪烁) in the sky. Hwever, it's easy t g arund in Lndn. I can 12 buses r trains almst 13 . Anther gd thing is that there are lts f 14 in Lndn, s I can buy what I need easily. I always 15 I was a city girl, but nw I like the twn, t. They are like tw different wrlds, but bth are interesting.
11.完形填空 Lndn is ne f the largest cities in the wrld. What ther 1 d yu knw abut it? D yu knw there are three "Lndns"? One is the City f Lndn, the ldest part f Lndn. It is the cuntry's' financial (金融的) center. The City is 2 in the day. Lts f peple wrk there. But at night the City is a different 3 . Mst peple wh wrk there dn't 4 there. The City is quiet at night. Anther is the West End 5 lts f ppular shps and htels. It's the 6 part f Lndn. There are great theaters, cinemas, museums, lng streets f fine shps, and parks. S many peple arund the wrld 7 the West End every year. The Huses f Parliament, Whitehall, the Buckingham Palace are als in the West End. Whitehall is very 8 street. Mst f gvernment ffices (政府机关) are there. If the City is the "mney" f Lndn, and the West End is the "gds (商品)" f Lndn, 9 the East End is the "hands" f Lndn. There are lts f factries in the East End, and many peple wrk there. Many f 10 live a pr life.
12.阅读理解Dear editr( 编辑), Can't yur newspaper d smething abut the custm (习惯) f hitchhiking? A shrt time ag, n a car travel I cunted at least 50 peple standing beside the rad, asking fr rides. Many f them were yung wmen.Dn't they understand hw dangerus it is t get int the car driven by a stranger? Hw much d they knw abut the driver? Is he a gd driver r nt? They knw nthing! Many f these yung hitchhikers may cme frm gd families. Dn't their parents teach them anything abut the wrld? I always taught my children nt t talk t strangers. I never let them take rides frm peple they didn't knw. Isn't there enugh crime (犯罪) tday withut asking fr truble by hitchhiking? On the ther hand, hitchhiking may bring sme traffic truble. Dn't yu think what I said is true?
(1)The wrd "hitchhiking" means fr a bus at the bus stpB.driving in a dangerus wayC.ging n a lng way by getting free rides in ther peple's carD.asking a stranger the ways in a car(2)The Wrried Grandfather 't like yung wmen t drive carsB.thinks it is dangerus fr a yung wman t get int a stranger's carC.likes drivers t be careful and strict in their wrkD.never lets his children get int ther peple's car
(3)The Wrried Grandfather hit by a car when he was standing by the radB.is a gd driver and ften gives free rides t strangersC.is in truble nw and he wants t get sme help frm the newspaperD.sees much f the wrld and he is very careful(4)The Wrried Grandfather wrte the letter t tell newspaper t let its readers knw the danger f hitchhikingB.yung wmen never t g n a lng travel alneC.yung peple t listen t their parents at hmeD.his children nt t talk t strangers n the rad(5)What d yu think a gd editr is ging t d after he gets the letter?A.He will either return the letter t the ld man r give it t the plice will write back t the Wrried Grandfather and tell him nt t hitchhikeC.He will ask smene t write smething abut it in the will hld a meeting t tell the drivers t make the traffic truble less.
13.阅读理解 A mther and her yung sn gt n a bus in a small city and sat dwn. The bus cnductr(售票员) came t them fr their mney. The mther said, “I want ne ticket t Oxfrd,” and gave her a shilling (="12" pence). The cnductr lked at the small by fr a few secnds and then said t him, “Hw ld are yu, yung man?” The mther began speaking, but the cnductr stpped her, and the by said, “I’m fur years ld at hme, and tw and a half n buses and trains.” The mther tk six pence(便士) ut f her bag and gave the mney t the cnductr. The cnductr gave her ne and a half tickets.
(1)One day the mther tk a bus a small cityB.t get sme mneyC.with her snD.t get a ticket(2)The mther gave the cnductr ______ pence in all(总共) that
(3)The mther was hnest (诚实的) cleverD.nt clever(4)The cnductr asked _____ hw ld he mtherB.the little byC.the bus driverD.the mther and the sn(5)The by was ______ years ld in and a halfD.six and a half
14.句型转换(1)It takes me half an hur t watch TV every day. (写出同义句)I ________ half an hur ________ TV every day.(2)My father ges t wrk n his bike. (写出同义句)My father ________ his bike ________ wrk.(3)Jenny usually ges t schl by bike. (对划线部分提问)________ Jenny usually g t schl?(4)Li Mei lives five miles frm schl. (对划线部分提问) ________ des Li Mei live frm schl?(5)It tk me ten minutes t walk hme. (对划线部分提问)________ did it take yu t walk hme?
以“My Subjects”为题,谈一谈你所学习的课程。内容包括:A.你最喜欢什么学科?B.什么学科最有趣?C.什么学科最枯燥?D.什么学科最难?E.什么学科最重要和有用处?
My Subjects I’m a middle schl student. I’m learning many subjects in schl. They are Chinese,English,histry gegraphy,math,music and PE. My favurite subject is English. I think English is the mst interesting f all. I dn’t like histry r gegraphy. They are the mst bring subjects. I like math,t,thugh it is the mst difficult ne. I think Chinese is the mst useful subject and PE is the mst imprtant ne t ur health.
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