人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂检测题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures当堂检测题，共23页。

单元导练
范例探究
【例1】If anyone happens to drop in while I am out,______ him or her leave a message.
A.have
B.get
C.ask
D.tell
解析：have后面接不带 to的不定式作宾语补足语，have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事。get，ask 和tell都后接带 to的不定式作宾语补足语。
答案：A
规律点拨
have sb.doing sth. 让某人做某事，让某种情况发生;have sb.do sth.使、让、叫某人干某事;have sth. done 请某人把某事做好;have sth. to do有事要做。

【例2】I have lost one of my gloves.I _____ it somewhere.
A.must drop
B.must have dropped
C.must be dropping
D.must have been dropped
解析：首先考虑主动，因为已经丢失，属于过去事实，从而推测过去一定丢在某处。
答案：B
规律点拨
对过去发生的事情推测，其肯定形式为must have done,may/might have done，但是must have done比另外两个语气强烈得多，表示特别有把握的推测，而其他表示“或许”，没有把握。

【例3】Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago ______ I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours?
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when
解析：首先要知道ten years ago为插入语，解题时结合定语从句用法和插入语可以忽略原则判断应选D项。
答案：D
规律点拨
当引导定语从句的关系词与先行词之间有其他词组相隔时，我们称之为分割式定语从句，这种题型是高考的热点，判断这类定语从句关键是先将插入语忽略不计，然后找准先行词，从而顺利解题。
【例4】—I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.
—You can never be ______ careful in the street.
A.much
B.very
C.so
D.too
解析：can not...too,can never...too意思为“怎么……也不为过”或者“越……越好”，表示肯定意义。
答案：D
规律点拨
用too表示肯定意义的有：
(1)too...not to句式
(2)too...to句式(too后面接ready，inclined，apt等形容词或者前面有否定词)
(3)only too...to句式(too后为表示愉快心情的形容词，如:glad,pleased,willing等)

【例5】Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to others,_____ of course,made the others envy him.
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which
解析：从句子成分分析，本题考查的是非限制性定语从句的引导词;从题意看，引导词指代的是前面整个主句的意思:Helen对小儿子比对待其他人更好。
答案：D
规律点拨
引导非限制性定语从句时，which在定语从句中既可以作主语(不可以省略)，也可以作宾语(可以省略);可以指代主句中的某个部分，也可以指代整个主句的内容。

【例6】On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she _____ pale.
A.got
B.changed
C.went
D.appeared
解析：本题考查系动词的用法。根据题意:她听到煤矿里发生事故的消息，脸一下子变得苍白。get,go均可以用作连系动词，表示变化，go表示“变得(不好、不妙等)”，符合题意;而appear用作系动词意思是“看上去似乎(而实际并非如此)”，不合题意。change不能用作连系动词。
答案：C
规律点拨
连系动词有两类;一是be，一是由行为动词转化而来的:look, seem, appear, taste, smell, sound,become,grow,turn,fall,run,prove,remain,lie等。如：
　　The weather turned out fine.
　　His knowledge of English remains to be weak.
　　It feels like glass.

【例7】 There’s _______ cooking oil left in the house.Would you go to the corner store and get _______.
A.little;some
B.little;any
C.a little;some
D.a little;any
解析：本题考查具体语境中的代词用法。由题意可知，第一个空需要否定意义的词，排除C、 D两项;第二个空表示肯定意义，排除B项。
答案：A
规律点拨
做这类题目的关键是要看清题意，明确代词使用的场合，具体表示什么意义。如:Sometimes Miss Li lets her favorite student do little jobs for her.本句中的little 却相当于small，是指老师让她的学生替她做点力所能及的小事情。

【例8】Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A.or
B.while
C.but
D.and
解析：本题考查固定句型结构“祈使句+and + 陈述句(一般将来时)”。句首出现动词原型可以判断该句是祈使句，而空格前后的意思顺承一致，含有因果意味，所以使用and。祈使句相当于一个条件句，and之后的陈述句表达结果。
答案：D
规律点拨
解答这类题目要掌握固定句型，并明确句子的意思。若意思逆反，则连词用or，副词用otherwise。如:Hold the handle tightly,or/otherwise you’ll fall off the motorbike.(抓紧把手，不然的话，你会从摩托上掉下来。)

【例9】 Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you wouldn’t have time to ______ before the party.
A.get changed
B.get change
C.get changing
D.get to change
解析：get changed是被动语态的另一种形式，相当于 be changed。
答案：A
规律点拨
在考试中考生往往对这类试题比较陌生，但是get +done是常用形式，如:get lost，get separated，get missed，get burnt，get paid，get burnt，get caught，get hurt等。
【例10】—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?
　　—Thank you._______.
A.It couldn’t be better
B.Of course you can
C.If you like
D.It’s up to you
解析：根据回答中的“谢谢”可以推断回答为高兴的语气，It couldn’t be better再好不过了。
答案：A
规律点拨
这是一种特殊句式，为比较级的否定形式，形式是比较级，意义是最高级。另外，can’t...enough与can’t...too...也是用否定形式表示肯定意义。

学力测评
基础达标
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据首字母或者汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。
1.You know I am not an able man and there is a l　　　 to what I can do for you.
答案：limit
2.The famous scientist devotes himself to r　　　 on the effects of radioactivity.
答案：researching
3.There is a small a　　　 of food and we must think out an idea to get more.
答案：amount
4.For the b　　　 of people’s health,we must build more advanced hospitals.
答案：benefit
5.There are many i　　　 to be discussed in our meeting today.
答案：items
6.In some places in Japan,people are used to eat ______ (生的)fish.
答案：raw
7.In summer ______ (烘烤的) mutton is very popular and sells well.
答案：roasted
8.The ______ (软弱)of his character leads to total failure in the campaign.
答案：weakness
9.The modern actress who has a　　　(纤细的) waist often appears on TV.
答案：slim
10.We all can’t help ______ (叹息)when we heard the death of Gao Xiumin.
答案：sighing

Ⅱ.选词填空
strength　tell lies　full of　go away withbalance　curiosity　combine　newlyopened　throw away　be tired of
1.To keep the ______ of nature is the main topic in the conference.
答案：balance
2.The man opened the door and wanted to know who was in the room out of ______.
答案：curiosity
3.If you ______ work with pleasure,you will find you to live a happy life.
答案：combine
4.This is a ______ small restaurant at the end of the street.
答案：newly-opened
5.When the boy heard the noise,he ______ the pot and rushed out.
答案：threw away
6.I ______ TV program and wanted to go out for a visit.
答案：was tired of
7.If you cheat in the exam you’ll never ______ it.
答案：got away with
8.The house ______ smell of gas and you should leave here at once.
答案：full of
9.I never thought the honest man should often ______ in public.
答案：tell lies
10.The wounded got his ______ back slowly and could work in the fields.
答案：strength
Ⅲ.根据句意和本单元学过的内容，填入适当的介词或副词
1. ______ this way they cut ______ the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.
答案：In;down
2.He did not look forward ______ being ______ debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
答案：to;in
3.Her mother looks young,but ______ fact,she is ______ her forties.
答案：in;in
4.How do you keep in touch ______ your friends?
答案：with
5.We can benefit ______ their deeds.
答案：from
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.I feel like go to visit the Great Wall and take photos next Sunday.
答案：go→going
2.Tiring of all fat food,he decided to try another kind.
答案：Tiring→Tired
3.I have found the basket where has a lot of fruits.
答案：where→which
4.It was not giving its customers energy-given food.
答案：energy-given→energy-giving
5.The competition between the two factories was in.
答案：in→on
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.My classmate was ______ (负债) and I was always helping him.
答案：in debt
2.She ______ (答应帮助他)and taught him how to earn much money.
答案：promised to help him
3.The poor girl was ____________ (站在那儿等着) when the official handed out food.
答案：standing waiting
4.My mother ______ (谋生) by writing articles for a publishing house.
答案：earned her living
5. ____________ (只有通过这种方法)can we reach the top of the hill as soon as possible.
答案：Only in this way

能力提升
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
　　第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Does this bus go to Bank of China?
M:Yes.Get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.
1.Where does the woman have to get off?
A.At the Bank of China.
B.At the post office.
C.At the next stop.
答案：B

W:Would you mind if I borrowed your car just over the weekend?
M:I’m sorry,but it’s just not possible,because I’m visiting my mother this weekend.
2.Why does the man refuse the woman?
A.Because he doesn’t have a car.
B.Because he’ll be using his car.
C.Because the woman can’t drive well.
答案：B
W:Can you help me out?I’m trying to find the Grand Hotel.
M:Turn right at the traffic light.It is next to the new shopping center.
3.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The Grand Hotel.
B.The shopping center.
C.The traffic light.
答案：A
M:Why don’t you wait here a few minutes and I’ll get my car?
W:No,thank you.I’d better take the bus home.
4.How is the woman going home?
A.In a car.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
答案：B
W:You must be thirsty.Would you like a bottle of Coca Cola?
M:I would rather have a bottle of beer than Coca Cola.
W:That’s OK.Here you are！
M:Thank you.
5.What does the man choose to drink?
A.Coca Cola.
B.Beer.
C.Soda water.
答案：B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
W:Is there anything worth watching on another channel?
M:I think there’s a western film on.
W:Do you mind if we watch it?I’d really like to see it.
M:Well,I really want to see the baseball game.
6.What does the man want to watch?
A.Western film.
B.The baseball game.
C.Another channel.
答案：B
7.What are the man and woman doing?
A.They are seeing a film.
B.They are playing baseball.
C.They are watching TV.
答案：C
8.What program are they watching now?
A.A western film.　
B.A play.
C.A baseball game.
答案：C
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
M:There’s a lot of traffic on the street.Is this the shopping district?
W:Yes,it is.There are a lot of stores,office buildings,and theatres near here.
M:What is the largest building on the left?
W:That’s a department store.It sells clothing,furniture,food—almost everything.
M:Do you buy everything in the same store?That’s very handy,isn’t it?It saves a lot of time.I need some clothes.
W:There’s a men’s clothing store next to the bank building on the right.There are also some good stores on Lincoln Street.
M:That’s a beautiful theatre on the corner.What do all the signs in front of it mean?
W:There’s a new play there tonight.The building next to the theatre is a hotel.
M:Is that the post office across the street?
W:No,that’s the City Hall.The post office is between the bus station and the Richmond Hotel.
M:Is that far from here?
W:No,it’s just three blocks straight ahead.
9.Where are the two speakers?
A.On a bus.
B.In the shopping district.
C.At a street corner.
答案：B
10.What’s the largest building to the left?
A.The bank.
B.The department store.
C.The City hall.
答案：B
11.What does the man need?
A.Clothes.
B.Shoes.
C.Cigarettes.
答案：A
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
W:What a great day,don’t you think?
M:I guess so.I didn’t notice.I feel terrible because I watched television until after mid-ight last night.
W:After midnight! Did you watch so late because you were bored?I usually watch TV
only if I have nothing better to do.
M:Bored?No.I was unhappy because I left my meal tickets in the dinning room.There’s more than fifty dollars worth of meal tickets lost.
W:So,did watching TV make you feel better?
M:Well,I felt a bit better while I was watching.You know,it took my mind off my troubles.But after I turned the TV off,I just felt even worse with myself for wasting so much time.
W:I’ve had that feeling before.
12.When does the woman usually watch TV?
A.After midnight.
B.When she is bored.
C.After she has dinner.
答案：B
13.Why was the man unhappy?
A.He lost his meal tickets.
B.The food was terrible.
C.The TV program was boring.
答案：A
14.Why did the man feel even worse?
A.He didn’t sleep well.
B.He wasted so much time.
C.The woman had the same problem.
答案：B
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
M:Can I see your license,please?
W:What’s the matter,officer?Did I do something wrong?
M:You were speeding!
W:I was speeding?
M:You certainly were.Do you have any idea how fast you were going?
W:I am not sure.But I think I was going about 35.
M:This street is a 25-ile-er-our zone,you know?
W:It is.
M:In the state,The speed limit in business areas is 25.Did you see the signs all along the street?
W:I’m sorry,officer.I guess I didn’t notice.I was busy thinking of my job interview.You see it’s my first time here.
M:Well,since it’s your first time in this city,I’ll just give you a warning this time.But be careful not to speed again.
15.Why did the police officer want to see the driver’s license?
A.The driver was a stranger.
B.The driver took a wrong turn.
C.The driver was speeding.
答案：C
16.What is the speed limit in business areas of that city?
A.35 miles per hour.
B.25 miles per hour.
C.30 miles per hour.
答案：B
17.What did the police officer finally do?
A.He gave the driver a ticket.
B.He asked her to see the signs.
C.He just warned her and then let her go.
答案：C
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
　　The doorbell rang and Mrs Jones opened the front door.Her heart sank when she saw it was Mrs Carton.Whenever Mrs Carton came,she would stay for hours and hours.
　　“Good afternoon,Mrs Jones,” said Mrs Carton.“I was just passing,and I thought I’d better drop in to say hello.”
Just as Mrs Jones has feared,Mrs Carton stayed for more than hours.It was nearly six o’clock and Mr Jones would come back from work soon.He couldn’t stand Mrs Carton.So Mrs Jones kept wondering how she could persuade Mrs Carton to leave without hurting her feelings.
“Has your husband come back from work yet?” asked Mrs Jones.
“Oh,yes,” Mrs Carton answered,“he always gets home at about five o’clock.”
“It’s nearly six o’clock.Won’t he be getting worried about you?” Mrs Jones said.“Ah,yes.I’ve thought of that,” said Mrs Carton,“I’ll ring up my husband and tell him to come here,too.May I use your phone,please?”
Mrs Jones sat there without a word as Mrs Carton went directly to the phone.
18.Why did Mrs Jones’ heart sink when she saw Mrs Carton?
A.She didn’t know Mrs Carton very well.
B.She was afraid of her staying for hours.
C.She loved her so much.
答案：B
19.What was the excuse given by Mrs Carton when she dropped in?
A.She came to say goodbye.
B.She brought Mrs Jones some gifts.
C.She came to say hello.
答案：C
20.How long did Mrs Carton often stay?
A.About fifty minutes.
B.About one hour.
C.About two or more hours.
答案：C
　　第二部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
　　第一节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.All of us all felt ______ of the ______ child who was always making trouble.
A.tired;tiresome
B.tired;tiring
C.tiresome;tired
D.tiresome;tiring
解析：feel tired of讨厌，tiresome意思为“令人生厌的”，tiresome可以修饰人和物。
答案：A
22.—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
—You ______ her last week.
A.ought to tell
B.would have told
C.must tell
D.should have told
解析：“should+ have +done”表示应该做而没有做的事情，是对对方的责备。
答案：D
23.—Is John coming by train?
—He should.But he ______ not,he likes driving his car.
A.must
B.can
C.need
D.may
解析：此处表示对否定的内容把握不大的情况。根据语境，may not合适。
答案：D
24.—Would you like to have a taxi?
—No,I ______ walk there.It is such a lovely day.
A.can
B.ought to
C.had better
D.would rather
解析：从后面的It is such a lovely day 我们可以知道说话人宁愿步行去，因此选择would rather。
答案：D
25.He bought some books in the bookstore and his father ______ him a lot of money.
A.gives
B.will give
C.ought to give
D.must have given
答案：D
26.Only in this way ______ know why he did the shopping ______ a hurry.
A.can we;in
B.can we;on
C.we can;into
D.we can;onto
解析：only in this way放在句首，主句要倒装。in a hurry固定短语。
答案：A
27.Mary was in heavy debt ______ me and I had my secretary ______ her to pay off.
A.in;asked
B.to;asks
C.to;ask
D.in;asking
答案：C
28.—I would like to buy an expensive camera.
—Well,we have several models ______.
A.to be chosen
B.to choose from
C.to choose
D.for choosing
解析：此题意为“我们有许多可供选择的型号”，主要考查动词不定式作后置定语的情况，choose from...“从……中选择”，动词后介词不省略故选B。
答案：B
29.—Alice is very bright and studies hard as well.
—It’s no ______ that she always gets the first place in any examination.
A.question
B.problem
C.doubt
D.wonder
解析：A项搭配错误，B项no problem指“没问题”，C项no doubt“毫无疑问”，显然B、C两项意义不符，D项It’s no wonder that...意思是“怪不得……，……不足为奇” 符合题意。
答案：D
30.—Mum,why do you give me so much popcorn?
—______ the boring time.
A.To kill
B.Killing
C.Kill
D.Having killed
解析：此题考查动词不定式表示目的，也经常被用来回答why引起的问句，故选A。
答案：A
31.He felt it great honor ______ to visit me when I was in his city.
A.to have been taken
B.to have taken
C.being taken
D.having taken
解析：此题中it作形式宾语，用to引出真正的宾语，又因为“he”是“被带去看望我”的，应该用被动语态，故选A。
答案：A
32.—______ I leave here at once?
—No,I don’t think you ______.
A.Must;have to
B.Must;ought to
C.Can;must
D.May;dare
解析：must表示主观的看法。have to表示客观的必要，意思为“不得不”。本题中的I don’t think you have to表示“我认为你不必离开”。
答案：A
33.—It is rather cold here.Shall we light a fire?
—No,we ______.Things here are easy to catch fire.
A.won’t
B.may not
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t
解析：mustn’t表示一般陈述句的否定形式，意思为“不许，不让，禁止”;因为有提示:Things here are easy to catch fire.所以用mustn’t。
答案：C
34.—It’s been a good evening.Thank you very much.
—______.
A.My pleasure
B.I’m glad to hear that
C.No,thanks
D.It’s OK
解析：My pleasure 是回答对方表示感谢的客套话。意为“我很高兴这么做;别客气”。
答案：A
35.Which do you enjoy ______ your weekends,fishing or watching TV?
A.spending
B.to spend
C.being spent
D.spend
解析：enjoy 的宾语为which,不定式作定语。
答案：B
第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Anna arrived far too early,Usually she left things to the last minute,　36　 today was a very special occasion.It was almost 　37　 by getting there an hour beforehand that she 　38　 to cause the plane to arrive sooner. 　39　 raced through her mind.“Do I look all right?Will he notice that I’m wearing a 　40　 trouser suit?Will he even 　41　 me?”After all,it was almost a year to the day since she had 　42　 seen Joe.She fished a 　43　 out of her handbag and inspected her face.Too much make-up?Joe had 　44　 made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of heavy make-up “gilding the lily”,he 　45　 it.It was funny how much importance she attached to 　46　 a good impression on him.After all,friends do not judge each other by 　47　.All the same,it was the first meeting after a long separation,and she wanted everything to 　48　 right.
Looking out of the window,Joe 　49　 a first glimpse,through a break in the　50　,of the town far below.Certainly it was very flattering that they had 　51　 him to be the guest lecturer at their Autumn Congress yet again.The Chairman of the Organizing Committee,as a matter of courtesy,had 　52　 to meet him at the airport,as he had done on previous occasions.This time,　53　,it was not necessary,　54　 because Joe was quite familiar with the city,but mainly because Anna had said that she could 　55　 the afternoon off in order to come and meet him.
36.A.and
B.but　
C.for
D.as
解析：为了见到长时间不曾会晤的朋友Joe，Anna特早赶到见面地点。这里表示逻辑上的转折关系，用but。
答案：B
37.A.because
B.even if　
C.as if
D.when
解析：这是一个强调句型。“好像”是通过她早一个小时这种方式，“希望”飞机能够早一点到达。
答案：C
38.A.thought
B.liked　
C.had
D.hoped
解析：beforehand和sooner相互照应，表达Anna内心的“希望”。
答案：D
39.A.Words
B.Facts　
C.Thoughts
D.Matters
解析：下边三个文句都闪现在Anna头脑中的“想法”。
答案：C
40.A.new
B.strange　
C.white
D.single
解析：他(Joe)会不会注意到我穿的“新”女衫裤套装？
答案：A
41.A.like
B.recognize　
C.know
D.tell
解析：这么长时间他还能够“辨认”出我吗？
答案：B
42.A.before
B.recently
C.last
D.most
解析：毕竟自从“上一次”见面以来，已经几乎正好一年啦。to the day意为“恰好;一天也不差”。
答案：C
43.A.purse
B.handkerchief
C.mirror
D.book
解析：下文 “inspected her face”暗示Anna从口袋里掏出“镜子”，这也是女孩的习惯行为。
答案：C
44.A.never
B.almost　
C.often
D.regularly
解析：下文but一词暗示这里表示否定关系，只有never符合题意。
答案：A
45.A.told
B.called　
C.saw
D.thought
解析：Joe把这种行为称之为“画蛇添足”。call接复合宾语结构，“gilding the lily(画蛇添足)”作宾语补足语。
答案：B
46.A.offering
B.taking　
C.having
D.making
解析：有趣的是Anna把给Joe留下深刻印象看的很重要。attach importance to“把……看的很重要”，其中to为介词。make an impression on sb.是固定搭配，意为“给某人留下印象”。
答案：D
47.A.appearance
B.clothes　
C.make-up
D.head
解析：本句意为朋友之间彼此并不以“貌”取人。
答案：A
48.A.come across
B.turn up　
C.go off
D.get out
解析：go off这里作“情况发生;进行”讲。她希望一切进展顺利。come across意为“邂逅相遇”;turn up 意为“开大；露面”。
答案：C
49.A.caught
B.left　
C.enjoyed
D.met
解析：catch a glimpse of 意为“瞥见”，是固定搭配。
答案：A
50.A.air
B.plain　
C.train
D.clouds
解析：a break in the clouds意为“云层缝隙”。
答案：D
51.A.employed
B.informed　
C.told
D.arrived
解析：the guest lecturer说明他们是在“邀请”Joe作报告。
答案：B
52.A.offered
B.attempted　
C.intended
D.really
解析：组委会主席像往常一样“提出”到机场接他。
答案：A
53.A.therefore
B.however　
C.instead
D.as well
解析：这里逻辑上表示转折关系，标点符号则暗示instead不妥。
答案：B
54.A.luckily
B.really　
C.partly
D.separately
解析：partly(部分地)与下文的mainly是平行结构，意义相对应。
答案：C
55.A.put
B.make　
C.take
D.leave
解析：take...off 表示“请假”。
答案：C
　　第三部分　阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dear Mr Price,
I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service.What happened last Saturday evening made me disappointed.
It was my son’s birthday so we booked a no-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m.We arrived on time but were given a table in the smoking section.I asked to move but was told that there were no other tables.A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable.
Our first waitress,Janet,was polite and helpful.She gave us free drinks for waiting not long.Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and nice.When my wife had eaten most of her meal,she found a dead cockroach (蟑螂) in the vegetables,she was shocked and waned to leave.At first,the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(大蒜).When we told her that garlic did not have legs,she apologized and took the food away.
We asked for the bill,expecting not to pay for my wife’s meal.Nobody came.After 15 minutes,I asked to see the manager.The head waiter told us that you were on holiday.I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished working.He didn’t believe my story and gave me bill for three meals.I argued with him but was forced to pay.
The waitress,Janet,was always friendly,but I would like an apology from your impolite head waiter and a full refund for our meals which cost $68.Until then,I will not eat at your restaurant or recommend it to anyone.
You can contact me at 7423254 or through E-mail if you want more information.
Thank you very much for your attention.
Yours sincerely
56.Mr Yuan ______ before last Saturday.
A.had no complaints with the restaurant
B.was disappointed with the restaurant
C.had to wait for his table
D.rarely ate the restaurant
解析：从文章第二段可知，last Saturday 是袁先生儿子的生日，他们预订了晚餐。在此以前，他们多次来这家饭店吃饭，每次都很愉快，不会有怨言。
答案：A
57.Mr Yuan’s family ______.
A.were late so they had to sit in the smoking section.
B.got to the restaurant at 8:00 p.m.
C.had to wait for 30 minutes before they were given a table
D.were happy with their table
解析：文章虽然没有直接说他们等了多长时间，但通过排除法，我们可以发现A、B、D三项是不正确的。
答案：C
58.The head waiter didn’t believe Mr Yuan because ______.
A.the waitress didn’t tell him what had happened.
B.he had heard that the cockroach was garlic
C.he didn’t want to give Mr Yuan a refund
D.the manager was on holiday
解析：从袁先生与the head waiter的交谈可知，女服务员是没有告诉他有关蟑螂的事。B、C两项与原文不符，D项是事实,但与本问题无关。
答案：A
B
Breakfast is not only the most important meal of the day,but also the most neglected.Common reasons for not eating breakfast include lack of time,not feeling hungry,traditional dislike for breakfast,and dieting.
Breakfast simply means:break the fast.Your body spends at least 6 to 12 hours each night in a fasting state.In the morning your body needs energy for the day’s work ahead.
A good breakfast should provide up to 1/3 of your total calories needs for the day.On average(平均) we eat 400 calories less for breakfast than for dinner.If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning,try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.
Some people fear eating breakfast will make them hungrier during the day and they will eat more.It is true that eating breakfast is likely to make you feel hungry throughout the day.That’s because your body is working.Although you may feel as if you are eating more all day long,in fact you are probably not.
Not eating breakfast can last cause you to overeat, since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.What’s worse,since your body is in a slow state it will not be able to burn those extra calories very efficiently(有效率的).
Breakfast is the first and most important.The best breakfast foods are fruits,juice,meat,and grain products such as bread,rice,and noodles.
59.There are many reasons that people don’t eat breakfast EXCEPT that ______.
A.they don’t have enough time
B.they don’t feel hungry
C.they want to be fatter
D.they don’t like eating breakfast
解析：没有哪一个人愿意自己发福,这是事实。
答案：C
60.If you don’t want to have breakfast in the morning,according to the writer,you should ______.
A.go to see a doctor to have an examination
B.have a small supper
C.go to a restaurant to enjoy a good meal
D.have a good supper
解析：第三段提到：try eating a lighter dinner earlier in the evening or save half of your dinner for breakfast in the morning.
答案：B
61.Eating breakfast,in fact,makes your body ______.
A.work out of order
B.reduce too much energy
C.work well
D.feel hungry quickly
解析：本文有几处从反面提到不吃早饭的害处，从另一方面说了吃早饭的好处。如:Not eating breakfast can last cause you to overeat,since a fall in blood sugar often makes you feel very hungry later.
答案：C
62.In the last paragraph the writer mainly ______.
A.persuades us to have a good breakfast
B.tells us what food we should have for breakfast
C.tells us when and how we should have our breakfast
D.tell us what food is not suitable for breakfast
解析：文章在最后列举了最佳早点，给读者以建议，完成文章的任务。
答案：B
C
She was known to millions as the “Queen of Crime”or the “Duchess(女公爵) of Death”.But surprisingly,she hated violence and blood,and knew nothing of the weapons most often used in murder. “I don’t think I dare look at a really horrible and damaged body,” Agatha Christie once said.
But her pen dared travel where her eyes would not.In a 50-year writing career,Christie’s murder stories made her the world’s best-known mystery writer.She is outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare.
Her works have been turned into films and TV series,and a line of computer games is set to be released over the next six years.
“My grandmother liked to use new ways to reach people who wanted to enjoy her work,”said Christie’s grandson,Mathew Prichard.“Turning her stories into PC games allows us to introduce classic mysteries to new audiences.”
Born in 1890 in England,Christie was educated at home and began her writing career while working as a nurse during World War Ⅰ.She went on to produce 79 novels and numerous short stories,dying at the age of 86.
“With her knowledge of murder,Christie could have been a teacher at police academies,”said one fan.
63.By saying “her pen dared travel where her eyes would not”,the writer means ______.
A.she would like to make a trip with her pen rather than other things
B.she couldn’t live without her pen
C.she could describe anything with her pen that she would not like to face
D.she made up stories with her pen
解析：第一段说“她厌恶暴力与血，不敢看恐怖的、被毁坏的身体”，第二段接着说“但是她的笔敢于到她眼睛不敢到的地方”，可知“她能够用笔描述她不愿看到的东西”。
答案：C
64.By which means can’t we learn the works of Christie?
A.Watching TV.
B.Going to the cinema.
C.Reading novels.
D.Playing computer games.
解析：由句子“Her works have been turned into films and TV series,and a line of computer games is to set to be released over the next 6 years.”可以知道。
答案：D
65.Mathew Prichard’s words suggest that.
A.Christie had been trying to write different stories in different styles
B.Christie was fond of changing styles while writing
C.Christie’s works are short of audiences
D.people began to lose interest in Christie’s works
解析：他的话的意思是“我的祖母喜欢用新的方法给喜欢她的作品的人以享受”。
答案：B
66.The fifth paragraph mainly.
A.tells us Christie is a productive writer
B.gives us a brief introduction of Christie
C.tells us when Christie took up writing
D.tells us why Christie was popular
解析：第五段主要简单介绍该女作家。
答案：B

D
I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place.The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was driving along the road to take my daughter from school.Our plan was to go swimming together.I had finished my work at 4 o’clock and then gone to the post office.Then I’d stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit.We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.
I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school.Over my road was another road,which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way.I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.
Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side.Then my car started to shake! I didn’t know what was happening.Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car.I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.
I found myself in the dark.I couldn’t move.The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them.All around me was quiet.But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise.Then I memorized what had happened.I had been in an earthquake.
For about two hours nobody came.Luckily I could reach the bag of apples,so at least I had plenty to eat.Then I heard people climbing towards me.A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road.I called out,“I’m here!” I heard a shout.Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car.“How are you doing?” he asked.
“Not too bad,” I said.“But my feet and legs feel as if theyre broken.” “We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn’t get me out until the next morning.I had been in my car for fourteen hours.
67.When the earthquake took place,the writer was ______.
A.on his way to the post office
B.stopping off at a shop
C.doing some shopping
D.under a road built like a bridge
解析：从第二段第二句话可知，当地震发生时，作者正开车行驶在一条像桥一样的路的下面。这条路塌了下来，砸在了他的车上。
答案：D
68.The writer’s car began to move from side to side because ______.
A.there was something wrong with his car
B.he ate apples as he drove
C.an earthquake began to happen
D.he drove too fast
解析：从短文我们可以看出，作者的车子来回晃动的原因是发生了地震。
答案：C
69.Which is the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.When the earthquake happened,the writer was with his daughter together.
B.The writer’s legs and feet were badly wounded in the earthquake.
C.The writer was saved as soon as the stranger climbed up the road.
D.The writer was so frightened that the he forgot everything that happened around him.
答案：B
70.From the passage were sure that the writer was ______.
A.a teacher of a school
B.a manager of a girl
C.a father of a girl
D.a worker of a post office
解析：通过短文我们可以确切的知道作者是一个女孩的父亲，而无法确定作者是一个学校的教师、一家商店的经理或一家邮局的工人。
答案：C
E
One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card.They give their owners automatic credit in stores,restaurants,and hotels,at home,across the country,and even abroad,and they make many banking services available as well.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open.For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon—it’s already here.
While computers offer these conveniences to consumers,they have many advantages for sellers,too.Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales.They can keep a wide range of records,including who sold what,when,and to whom.This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made.At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.And they also identify preferred custom for promotional campaigns.Computers are relied on by manufactures for similar reasons.Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now,which to develop for the future,and which to drop.Computers keep track of goods in stock,of raw materials on hand,and even of the production process itself.
Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors,bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.
71.According to the passage,the credit card enables its owner to ______.
A.withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes
B.obtain more convenient services than order people do
C.enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper
D.cash money where he wishes to
解析：此题答案是第一段中心思想，可根据第一段第二、三句推知。
答案：B
72.From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that ______.
A.in the future all the Americans will use credit cards
B.credit cards are mainly used in the United States today
C.nowadays many Americans did not pay in cash
D.it is now more convenient or use credit cards than before
解析：答案根据第一段最后一句的 “cashless society”推知。
答案：C
73.The phrase “ring up sales” most probably means ______.
A.make an order of goods
B.record sales on a register
C.call the sales manager
D.keep track of goods in stock
解析：此短语含义根据第二段第二句提到的机器 “cash registers”推知。
答案：B
74.What is this passage mainly about?
A.Approaches to the commercial use of computers.
B.Conveniences brought about by computers.
C.Significance of automation in comer enterprises.
D.Advantages of credit cards in business.
解析：文章主题，依据文中列举的计算机带来的便利可知。
答案：B
75.It can be inferred that ______.
A.computers will bring disaster
B.computer industry will not develop fast
C.computers will bring about more convenience to people’s life
D.none.
解析：根据第三段可知。
答案：C
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线，在该词右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没错的不要改。
I have two friends,Murphy and David,they 76.______
are from Norway,they are teaching English 77.______
in the university in Beijing.Last year they paid the 78.______
visit in our school.I had never met any foreigners before. 79.______
and want very much to know how I was going on with 80.______
my spoken English because I went over to talk 81.______
with them.All of them were surprised that a school student 82.______
could speak such good English and suggested taking photo 83.______
together.Since then we become good friends 84.______
and now write English letter to each other often. 85.______
答案与解析：
76.they→who　即将后一句变成定语从句，也可以在they的前面加and，使整个句子变成并列句。
77.√
78.the→a　究竟在北京哪一所大学，在这里没有说明，故用a表示泛指。
79.in→to　visit作名词时常与 to连用。
80.want→wanted　指过去的情况。
81.because→so　这里按句意指的是“果”，而不是“因”。
82.All→Both　指两个人。
83.photo前加 a　take a photo照一张相。
84.become前加 have　since与完成时连用。
85.letter→letters　彼此之间经常写信，自然应当用复数。
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
一家叫People’s Health Paper的报纸来信约你撰写一篇有关健康的文章准备刊登在该报纸上，内容可以涉及健康与饮食习惯、食品、生活习惯的关系等。请你以“How to Keep You Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。
注意:可以自由发挥，但主题要鲜明，条理清晰;100 词左右。
参考答案：
How to Keep You Healthy
It’s very important for us to keep healthy.But how?
Here are some pieces of advice for you to follow.First,you should have a healthy diet.It’s necessary to eat enough fresh fruit and vegetables,because they contain all kinds of vitamins that you need every day.But don’t eat too much food that contains a lot of fat or sugar.Don’t drink too much coffee and don’t smoke.
And second,you’d better form some good habits,such as doing regular exercise,going to bed early and getting up early.You must have enough sleep every day.By the way,you’d better remember not to work too hard.