英语九年级上册Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1 Don’t cross that rope!学案及答案

这是一份英语九年级上册Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1 Don’t cross that rope!学案及答案，共7页。学案主要包含了重点短语，知识梳理，巩固练习等内容，欢迎下载使用。

违反规定 against the rules 2. 遇上麻烦；处于困境 in truble
3. 不合适的；不方便的 n gd 4. 难怪；不足为奇 n wnder
比较与 6. 所有年龄段的 f all ages
7. 欢迎来到 welcme t... 8. 一种 a kind f
9. 用装满 10. 而且 as well as
【知识梳理】
What a wnderful museum! P34
多么奇妙的博物馆啊！
▲ what引导的感叹句结构如下：
what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）
what what+形容词+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语）
what+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）
☞常见的不可数名词有：milk（牛奶）, juice（果汁）,water（水）,bread（面包），rice（米饭）,
beef（牛肉）,news（新闻/消息）,weather（天气）,infrmatin（信息）,fun（乐趣）
e.g. What a beautiful girl it is!
What awful weather!
What tall buildings!
What clean water!
What an exciting film it is!
What a gd idea it is!
拓展：
hw也可以引导感叹句，后接形容词或副词，结构为：Hw+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！
e.g. Hw kind the by is!
Hw beautiful the girl is!
Hw awful the weather is!

▷（ A ）1.—We are ging t take part in Running Man.
—________ exciting news!
What B. What an C. Hw D. Hw an
（ B ）2.______ hard Tny is wrking!
A.What B. Hw C. What a D.What an
（ A ）3.________ funny stries! I really want t listen again.
A. What B. Hw a C. Hw D. What a
（ C ）4._____the sunshine is!
What a bright B. Hw a bright C. Hw bright D. What bright
Daming is in truble again. P34
in truble意为“遇上麻烦；处于困境”，其中，truble为不可数名词，意为“麻烦，困难”
e.g. Just call me when yu are in truble. 当你遇到麻烦时，就给我打电话。
拓展：
①have truble (in) ding sth. 做某事有困难
e.g. I have truble (in) learning English. 我在英语学习方面有困难。
②have truble with sth. 在方面遇到困难/麻烦
e.g. He is having truble with teeth. 他正牙痛。
I have t find it , r Mum will punish me ! P34
我必须找到它，否则我妈妈会惩罚我！
r 连词，意为“否则”，用以说明原因或给予忠告。
e.g. Yu’d better tell yur parents abut it , r they will be angry with yu.
你最好把这件事告诉你父母，否则他们会生你的气。
拓展：
r还可以用于否定句和选择疑问句：
e.g. She can’t read r write.
Wuld yu like cffee r tea?
Yu can learn abut cmmunicatins and the envirnment as well as maths , physics and chemistry. P36 你既可以了解通信和环境，也可以了解数学、物理和化学。
as well as 意为“也，又，而且”，可用来连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词、动词等。
e.g. The little girl is lively as well as healthy. 这个小女孩既健康又活泼。
Tm is gd at maths as well as English. 汤姆既擅长英语又擅长数学。
☞注意：as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上与前者一致。
e.g. Mary as well as I has (have/has) been t Australia.
His parents as well as he like (like/likes) playing tennis.
Yu can als find ut hw peple travel int space and back again. P36
你还能弄清楚人们怎样去太空旅行和再返回。
辨析：
find ut 表示“查明”，指发现、查明真相或事实，强调经过一个过程；
find 表示“找到”，通常指找到或发现具体的东西，强调的是找的结果；
lk fr 表示“寻找”，是有意识、有目的地寻找，强调“寻找”这一动作。
e.g. I am lking fr my pen nw, but I can’t find it.
Please find ut when the train leaves.
If yu cmpare the medicine f the past with the medicine f tday , yu will feel very lucky next time yu visit a dctr! P36
如果你比较一下过去的药物与现在的药物，那么下次去看医生时你会觉得非常幸运！
cmpare 动词，意为“比较”，短语意为“将与比较”。
e.g. We cmpared the tw text messages carefully. 我们仔细对比了这两条短信的内容。
They carefully cmpared the first reprt with/t the secnd. 他们仔细比较了第一份报告和第二份报告。
拓展：
还可表示“将比作”
e.g. He cmpares bks t his friends. 他将书比作朋友。
Yu can always find smething new and have a wnderful time there. P36
在那里你总能发现新的东西并玩得很开心。
(1)smething new 意为“新的东西”，new作后置定语，修饰smething。形容词修饰smething、anything、nthing等不定代词时，必须后置。
e.g. Is there anything interesting? 有什么有趣的事吗？
I’d like smething delicius t eat. 我想吃一些美味的东西。
I have nthing imprtant t tell yu. 我没有什么重要的事情要跟你说。
(2)have a wnderful time意为“玩得开心”，除此之外，还有：have a gd/great time，have (great)fun , enjy neself
e.g. They had a wnderful time n the beach yesterday. 他们昨天在沙滩上玩得非常开心。
=They had great fun n the beach yesterday.
=They enjyed themselves n the beach yesterday.
If the weather gets clder , put n mre warm clthes. P39
如果天气变得更冷，多穿暖和的衣服。
put n 意为“穿上”, 其中n是副词，名词作宾语时，放在n的前后均可；代词作宾语时，必须放在put与n之间。put n 的反义短语是take ff，意为“脱下”。
辨析：
put n 意为“穿上”，表示动作，常接表示衣服、鞋帽的词，如：cat（外套）、sweater（毛衣）、hat（帽子）、shes（鞋子）；
wear 意为“穿着”，表示状态；
be in 意为“穿着”，表示状态，常接表示颜色的词；
dress 意为“给穿衣服”，常用短语：dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”；be/get dressed in...“穿着”
e.g. Yu’d better put n yur shes.
Jhn is in white tday.
Please dress the children right nw.
The ld man wears a pair f glasses.
▷（ B ）It’s windy utside. ________ yur jacket , Bb. Dn’t catch a cld.
Try n B. Put n C. Wear D. Take ff
N visit t Pairs is cmplete withut a trip t the Luvre Museum , ne f the largest and mst famus art museums in the wrld. P41
去巴黎旅行，如果不去世界上最大、最著名的艺术博物馆之一——卢浮宫博物馆，旅行就是不完整的。
withut为介词，意为“没有”，与之相反的词是：with。本句用两个否定词n和withut构成双重否定，起强调作用。n、nt、never、nbdy等否定词与withut连用时，强调肯定意义，意为“没有不”。
e.g. We can’t succeed withut yur help. 没有你们的帮助，我们就不能成功。
Never make a decisin withut thinking. 永远不要没有经过思考就做决定。

▷（ C ）Nbdy culd slve this difficult prblem alne ________ thers’ help.
with B. fr C. withut D. frm
【巩固练习】
一、单项选择。
( B ) 1. Tmmy , ________ play basketball in the street next time. Yu may get hit by a car.
d B. dn’t C. must D. mustn’t
( B ) 2. _______ ppular festival Hallween is in Nrth America!
What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
( A ) 3. —Xia Jie is a gd friend indeed. He is always there whenever I am ________.
—I think s. He is just like the cute Baymax.
in truble B. in style C. in rder D. in case
( B ) 4. Yu’d better get up earlier, ______ yu’ll be late fr schl.
and B. r C. but D. that
( A ) 5. —If yu always _______ yurself with thers , yu may have tns f pressure.
—I agree. We shuld believe in urselves.
cmpare B. cmmunicate C. create D. cnsider
( C ) 6. The car was ut f ________ and hit a tree by the rad.
danger B. breath C. cntrl D. practice
( A ) 7. We usually d lts f interesting _________ in ur physics class.
experiments B. exhibitins C. rules D. cmmunicatin
( A ) 8. Althugh he was ________ my pinin , the ld prfessr didn’t cme up with his wn.
against B. n C. fr D. in
( D ) 9. Is there __________ in tday’s newspaper?
special smething B. special anything
C. smething special D. anything special
( B ) 10. Be careful, ______ yu’ll make mistakes in yur exams.
and B. r C. nr D. but
( D ) 11. —Jack, culd yu help me _______ when the plane will take ff n the Internet?
—I’m srry, but my cmputer desn’t wrk.
get ut B. lk ut C. take ut D. find ut
( D ) 12. ______ great scientist Qian Xuesen is!
Hw B. Hw a C. What D. What a
( B ) 13. ________ yu want t jin the Music Club, fill in the frm.
S B. If C. And D. Because
( B ) 14. The summer hlidays are cming, s the twins as well as Jack _______ t Hng Kng fr vacatin.
is ging B. are ging C. ges D. g
( C ) 15. —_______ , Tny?
—I hurt my knee.
Hw are yu B. What are yu ding
C. What’s the matter D. Hw d yu d
完成句子。
今天是大明的生日，难怪他看起来如此高兴。
Tday is Daming’s birthday. N wnder he lks s happy.
不要在这儿拍照，那是违反规定的。
Dn’t take phts here. It’s against the rules.
你不应该拿我和别人比较。
Yu shuldn’t cmpare me with thers.
刚才我看见他把瓶子里装满了水。
I saw him fill the bttle with water just nw.
除了吃肉之外，它也吃植物。
It eats plants as well as meat.
完形填空。
Last Wednesday , Mr Chen tk his class t the Space Museum. There 1 many things abut space there. First , the children saw a film abut space travel. They saw 2 the space shuttle tk ff in space and later landed n earth 3 . It was very exciting and the children felt they were travelling in space 4 !
After the film , Mr Chen tk 5 t see sme mdels f rckets 6 the space shuttle. The mdels lked very real , but they were much 7 . Then the children saw sme mn rcks. Tw 8 landed n the mn in 1969. They put an American flag there. Then they tk sme rcks back t the
9 .
10 the children left , they als watched a vide shw abut peple living and wrking in a space lab. The peple culd stay in the space lab fr mnths.
( D ) 1. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( A ) 2. A. hw B. what C. when D. which
( C ) 3. A. t B. already C. again D. ften
( D ) 4. A. itself B. urselves C. neself D. themselves
( B ) 5. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs
( C ) 6. A. r B. but C. and D. then
( B ) 7. A. small B. smaller C. big D. bigger
( A ) 8. A. Americans B. Englishmen C. Australians D. Chinese
( C ) 9. A. mn B. star C. earth D. sun
( D ) 10. A. After B. As sn as C. Until D. Befre