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八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself多媒体教学ppt课件
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这是一份八年级上册Unit 4 Do it yourself多媒体教学ppt课件，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，习题链接，subjects，fewest，farther，harder ，课内知识•夯实基础，worse，题组专训•突破考点，fewer等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Amng three f; the least
came secnd; faster than
better; any ther
mre quickly; the ther
faster; all my ther
mre carefully
farther/further
faster than
mst beautifully
fewer clubs than
mst imprtant
一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. We have seven ________ (科目) in the schl this term.2. Amng my classmates, Kate has the ________ (最少的) nline friends.
3. Which city is ________ (更远) frm Nantng, Beijing r Shanghai?4. We shuld study ________ (更刻苦) than befre.5. The situatin was ________ (更糟糕) than I imagined.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 在我们三个人中,我有最少的空余时间。_______________ us, I have __________ free time.
Amng three f the least
7. Sandy 在赛跑中位列第二,她跑得比Millie 要快。Sandy _______________ in the race. She ran ________________ Millie.
faster than
8. 她画得比我班上的其他任何学生都要好。She draws ________ than ___________ student in my class.
better any ther
9. 她写得比我班上的其他学生都要快。She writes _____________ than ________ ________ students in my class.
mre quickly the ther
10. 她游泳游得比我所有的其他同学都要快。She swims ________ than ________________ classmates.
faster all my ther
1. —She was the best seller in the cmpany and her bss gave her a special ten-day hliday.—That's s cl. She sld ut ________ prducts than any thers last year. A. the mst B. mre C. fewer
【点拨】考查形容词比较级。the mst最多的, 形容词最高级; mre更多的, 形容词比较级; fewer更少的, 形容词比较级。根据题干中“She was the best seller in the cmpany”可知她售出的产品多, 排除C项; 结合题干中“She sld ut ____ prducts than any thers last year. ”可知此处用“比较级＋than any thers”结构, 表示她卖的产品比任何人都多, 用mre符合题意。故选B。
2. —If there are ________ peple driving, there will be ________ air pllutin.—Yes, and the air will be fresher. 【中考• 大庆】A. less; less B. less; fewerC. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
【点拨】 less是little的比较级, 修饰不可数名词; fewer是few的比较级, 修饰可数名词。peple是集体名词, 用fewer来修饰; pllutin是不可数名词, 用less来修饰。故答案为D。
3. —Mike plays the drums s wnderfully!—Of curse. He is ________ than any ther student in his class. 【中考•黄冈】A. talented B. mre talentedC. less talented D. the mst talented
【点拨】考查形容词比较级。talented有才能的, 形容词的原级; mre talented更有才能的, 比较级; less talented缺乏才能的, 比较级; the mst talented最有才能的, 最高级。由句中的than可知, 本题应该用形容词的比较级, 排除A、D; 根据“Mike plays the drums s wnderfully！”可知, 迈克在敲鼓这方面是有天赋的。故选B。
4. In my pinin, Chinese is ________ the ther languages in the wrld because Chinese has the mst number f speakers. 【中考•黑龙江改编】A. as imprtant as B. mre imprtant thanC. the mst imprtant
【点拨】as imprtant as和……一样重要; mre imprtant than比……更重要; the mst imprtant最重要。此处结构为“比较级＋than＋the ther＋名词复数”。imprtant是多音节词, 比较级在词前加mre, 所以是mre imprtant than。故选B。
5. Jim speaks t the ld ________ amng his brthers.A. plitely B. mre plitelyC. mst plitely D. the plitest
【点拨】由句中amng his brthers 可知, 考查最高级, plitely的最高级是mst plitely, 故选C。
一、语法专练: 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空1. Dick ate ________ (few) apples than Jim.2. Taking a bus t schl takes ________ (little) time than walking.
3. Wh lives __________ (far) frm schl, Alice, Daisy r Jhn?4. Amng all the ftball players, Li Ming plays ________ (bad). 5. Srry fr being late. I'm suppsed t be here 20 minutes ________(early). 【中考•武威】
6. The _________________ (careful) yu wrk, the fewer mistakes yu'll make. 【中考•鄂州】7. He was t tired t walk any _________________ (far). 8. T get ________ (far) infrmatin, yu can call me.9. Tm always runs ________ (fast) in his class.10. The ________ (high) we stand, the farther we see.
二、同义句转换11. My cusin can't swim as fast as me. I swim ________ ________ my cusin.
faster than
12. Lily has fewer ranges than Kitty.Kitty has ________ ranges ________ Lily.
mre than
13. She desn't have as much free time as her sister.She has ________ free time ________ her sister.
less than
14. Nbdy else can sing s beautifully as Mary des in ur class. Mary sings ________ _____________ in ur class.
mst beautifully
15. Jack jins the fewest clubs f the three bys.Jack jins ________ ________ ________ the ther tw bys.
fewer clubs than
三、单项选择16. Amy has read many histry bks, s she learns histry ________ f all the subjects. 【中考•丹东】A. well B. bad C. best D. wrst
【点拨】语法判定法。考查副词最高级。根据句中所给范围“f all the subjects”可知, 是三者以上比较, 应使用最高级; 又根据“Amy has read many histry bks”可知, 埃米读过很多历史书, 所以应该是学得最好。故选C。
17. —Wh sings ________ in yur class?—Li Jing des. 【中考•南充】A. mst beautifully B. mst beautifulC. mre beautifully D. mre beautiful
【点拨】语法辨析法。由短语in yur class可知, 应使用最高级。而sing是动词, 用副词修饰, 故选A。
18. Emma lves animals and lks after her pet dg ________ than her friends. 【中考•沈阳】A. carefully B. mre carefullyC. mst carefully D. the mst carefully
【点拨】考查副词的比较级。根据than her friends可知用比较级, 且用副词的比较级mre carefully。故选B。
19. —Wang Lin did ________ in the final exam this term again.—That's nt strange. He always gets full marks in all f his subjects. 【中考•襄阳】A. wrst B. wrse C. best D. better
【点拨】考查最高级。wrst最差的, 最高级; wrse更差的, 比较级; best最好的, 最高级; better更好的, 比较级。根据答语中“He always gets full marks in all f his subjects. ”可知, 王林经常在所有科目都是满分, 所以他期末考试考得最好, 故应用最高级best。故选C。
20. Mm des lve Dad and us. ________ she des fr the family, ________ she feels.A. The mst; happier B. The mre; the happierC. The mre; the happiestD. The mre; the mre happier
【点拨】考查“the＋比较级, the＋比较级”结构。分析句子可知, 此处构成“the＋比较级, the＋比较级”, 表示“越……, 就越……”。结合选项可知选B。
四、阅读理解21. Mahalya runs t a stre in her schl t ________. A. buy sme snacks B. learn abut custmers C. wrk as the strekeeper D. learn abut the infrmatin
【点拨】 细节理解题。根据“She is nt running t buy snacks. Instead, she wrks as the strekeeper and helps cunt change(零钱) fr custmers. ”可知Mahalya不是去买东西, 而是去作为一名店主去帮忙。故选C。
22. What des the underlined wrd “statinery” mean in Chinese? ______A. 文具 B. 餐具C. 道具 D. 家具
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据studentrun stre可知是学生经营的商店, 售卖的除了零食, 当然是文具了。
23. Hw lng is Bisn Bargains pen each schl day during break time? ______A. 60 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 30 minutes.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“. . . and it is pen each schl day during break time frm 2: 00 t 2: 30 p. m. ”可知时间开放从2点到2点30, 所以是半个小时时间, 故选D。
24. The purpse f having a student-run stre is t ______. A. teach students t learn frm mistakes B. help students see what a business is like C. sell mre statinery and snacks t students D. start a class n hw t use mney in the stre
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Thrugh this, students see what a business is like. ”可知通过这个, 可以让学生看看生意是什么样子的, 故选B。
25. What is this passage mainly abut? ______A. The schl's new prgram, a student-run stre.B. The results f a survey n the student-run stre.C. The reasns fr pening a student-run stre.D. The rules f the student-run stre.
【点拨】大意概述题。通篇文章介绍了这样一种特殊的商店, 所以只有A适合。
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文There ________26(be) a ftball game n ur schl ftball field last week. We played against a team frm a cuntry schl. They didn't cme until the last minute. They lked ________27(bad)than we thught. They were wearing ld clthes and lked like farm ________28(by). We were sure we must be the ________29 (win)because we were always the best.
We fund in surprise that they did much ________30(well) than us after the game began. They ________31(try) their best and they always played as a team. But we didn't. Finally, we lst the game and we all felt ___________32(happy).
Amng three f; the least
came secnd; faster than
better; any ther
mre quickly; the ther
faster; all my ther
mre carefully
farther/further
faster than
mst beautifully
fewer clubs than
mst imprtant
一、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记相应英语词汇1. We have seven ________ (科目) in the schl this term.2. Amng my classmates, Kate has the ________ (最少的) nline friends.
3. Which city is ________ (更远) frm Nantng, Beijing r Shanghai?4. We shuld study ________ (更刻苦) than befre.5. The situatin was ________ (更糟糕) than I imagined.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 在我们三个人中,我有最少的空余时间。_______________ us, I have __________ free time.
Amng three f the least
7. Sandy 在赛跑中位列第二,她跑得比Millie 要快。Sandy _______________ in the race. She ran ________________ Millie.
faster than
8. 她画得比我班上的其他任何学生都要好。She draws ________ than ___________ student in my class.
better any ther
9. 她写得比我班上的其他学生都要快。She writes _____________ than ________ ________ students in my class.
mre quickly the ther
10. 她游泳游得比我所有的其他同学都要快。She swims ________ than ________________ classmates.
faster all my ther
1. —She was the best seller in the cmpany and her bss gave her a special ten-day hliday.—That's s cl. She sld ut ________ prducts than any thers last year. A. the mst B. mre C. fewer
【点拨】考查形容词比较级。the mst最多的, 形容词最高级; mre更多的, 形容词比较级; fewer更少的, 形容词比较级。根据题干中“She was the best seller in the cmpany”可知她售出的产品多, 排除C项; 结合题干中“She sld ut ____ prducts than any thers last year. ”可知此处用“比较级＋than any thers”结构, 表示她卖的产品比任何人都多, 用mre符合题意。故选B。
2. —If there are ________ peple driving, there will be ________ air pllutin.—Yes, and the air will be fresher. 【中考• 大庆】A. less; less B. less; fewerC. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
【点拨】 less是little的比较级, 修饰不可数名词; fewer是few的比较级, 修饰可数名词。peple是集体名词, 用fewer来修饰; pllutin是不可数名词, 用less来修饰。故答案为D。
3. —Mike plays the drums s wnderfully!—Of curse. He is ________ than any ther student in his class. 【中考•黄冈】A. talented B. mre talentedC. less talented D. the mst talented
【点拨】考查形容词比较级。talented有才能的, 形容词的原级; mre talented更有才能的, 比较级; less talented缺乏才能的, 比较级; the mst talented最有才能的, 最高级。由句中的than可知, 本题应该用形容词的比较级, 排除A、D; 根据“Mike plays the drums s wnderfully！”可知, 迈克在敲鼓这方面是有天赋的。故选B。
4. In my pinin, Chinese is ________ the ther languages in the wrld because Chinese has the mst number f speakers. 【中考•黑龙江改编】A. as imprtant as B. mre imprtant thanC. the mst imprtant
【点拨】as imprtant as和……一样重要; mre imprtant than比……更重要; the mst imprtant最重要。此处结构为“比较级＋than＋the ther＋名词复数”。imprtant是多音节词, 比较级在词前加mre, 所以是mre imprtant than。故选B。
5. Jim speaks t the ld ________ amng his brthers.A. plitely B. mre plitelyC. mst plitely D. the plitest
【点拨】由句中amng his brthers 可知, 考查最高级, plitely的最高级是mst plitely, 故选C。
一、语法专练: 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空1. Dick ate ________ (few) apples than Jim.2. Taking a bus t schl takes ________ (little) time than walking.
3. Wh lives __________ (far) frm schl, Alice, Daisy r Jhn?4. Amng all the ftball players, Li Ming plays ________ (bad). 5. Srry fr being late. I'm suppsed t be here 20 minutes ________(early). 【中考•武威】
6. The _________________ (careful) yu wrk, the fewer mistakes yu'll make. 【中考•鄂州】7. He was t tired t walk any _________________ (far). 8. T get ________ (far) infrmatin, yu can call me.9. Tm always runs ________ (fast) in his class.10. The ________ (high) we stand, the farther we see.
二、同义句转换11. My cusin can't swim as fast as me. I swim ________ ________ my cusin.
faster than
12. Lily has fewer ranges than Kitty.Kitty has ________ ranges ________ Lily.
mre than
13. She desn't have as much free time as her sister.She has ________ free time ________ her sister.
less than
14. Nbdy else can sing s beautifully as Mary des in ur class. Mary sings ________ _____________ in ur class.
mst beautifully
15. Jack jins the fewest clubs f the three bys.Jack jins ________ ________ ________ the ther tw bys.
fewer clubs than
三、单项选择16. Amy has read many histry bks, s she learns histry ________ f all the subjects. 【中考•丹东】A. well B. bad C. best D. wrst
【点拨】语法判定法。考查副词最高级。根据句中所给范围“f all the subjects”可知, 是三者以上比较, 应使用最高级; 又根据“Amy has read many histry bks”可知, 埃米读过很多历史书, 所以应该是学得最好。故选C。
17. —Wh sings ________ in yur class?—Li Jing des. 【中考•南充】A. mst beautifully B. mst beautifulC. mre beautifully D. mre beautiful
【点拨】语法辨析法。由短语in yur class可知, 应使用最高级。而sing是动词, 用副词修饰, 故选A。
18. Emma lves animals and lks after her pet dg ________ than her friends. 【中考•沈阳】A. carefully B. mre carefullyC. mst carefully D. the mst carefully
【点拨】考查副词的比较级。根据than her friends可知用比较级, 且用副词的比较级mre carefully。故选B。
19. —Wang Lin did ________ in the final exam this term again.—That's nt strange. He always gets full marks in all f his subjects. 【中考•襄阳】A. wrst B. wrse C. best D. better
【点拨】考查最高级。wrst最差的, 最高级; wrse更差的, 比较级; best最好的, 最高级; better更好的, 比较级。根据答语中“He always gets full marks in all f his subjects. ”可知, 王林经常在所有科目都是满分, 所以他期末考试考得最好, 故应用最高级best。故选C。
20. Mm des lve Dad and us. ________ she des fr the family, ________ she feels.A. The mst; happier B. The mre; the happierC. The mre; the happiestD. The mre; the mre happier
【点拨】考查“the＋比较级, the＋比较级”结构。分析句子可知, 此处构成“the＋比较级, the＋比较级”, 表示“越……, 就越……”。结合选项可知选B。
四、阅读理解21. Mahalya runs t a stre in her schl t ________. A. buy sme snacks B. learn abut custmers C. wrk as the strekeeper D. learn abut the infrmatin
【点拨】 细节理解题。根据“She is nt running t buy snacks. Instead, she wrks as the strekeeper and helps cunt change(零钱) fr custmers. ”可知Mahalya不是去买东西, 而是去作为一名店主去帮忙。故选C。
22. What des the underlined wrd “statinery” mean in Chinese? ______A. 文具 B. 餐具C. 道具 D. 家具
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据studentrun stre可知是学生经营的商店, 售卖的除了零食, 当然是文具了。
23. Hw lng is Bisn Bargains pen each schl day during break time? ______A. 60 minutes. B. 50 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 30 minutes.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“. . . and it is pen each schl day during break time frm 2: 00 t 2: 30 p. m. ”可知时间开放从2点到2点30, 所以是半个小时时间, 故选D。
24. The purpse f having a student-run stre is t ______. A. teach students t learn frm mistakes B. help students see what a business is like C. sell mre statinery and snacks t students D. start a class n hw t use mney in the stre
【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Thrugh this, students see what a business is like. ”可知通过这个, 可以让学生看看生意是什么样子的, 故选B。
25. What is this passage mainly abut? ______A. The schl's new prgram, a student-run stre.B. The results f a survey n the student-run stre.C. The reasns fr pening a student-run stre.D. The rules f the student-run stre.
【点拨】大意概述题。通篇文章介绍了这样一种特殊的商店, 所以只有A适合。
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文There ________26(be) a ftball game n ur schl ftball field last week. We played against a team frm a cuntry schl. They didn't cme until the last minute. They lked ________27(bad)than we thught. They were wearing ld clthes and lked like farm ________28(by). We were sure we must be the ________29 (win)because we were always the best.
We fund in surprise that they did much ________30(well) than us after the game began. They ________31(try) their best and they always played as a team. But we didn't. Finally, we lst the game and we all felt ___________32(happy).
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