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英语九年级全册Section A图文课件ppt
展开1. New wrds: Christmas, lie, nvel, dead, business, punish,warn, present, warmth, spread
2. Expressin: end up
3. Reading strategies: skimming and scanning t get the further meaning f reading
Learning gals
New Year’s Day
Lk at the time. Can yu say the English name f this festival?
January 1st
December 25th
April Fl’s Day
Children’s Day
September 10th
Teachers’ Day
Natinal Day
2a What d yu knw abut Christmas? Discuss in grups and create a mind map.
The infrmatin may help yu:Families wuld have Christmas trees and there may be lts f small lights n them.Families will stay tgether and sing Christmas carls.Dressed in red, Santa Claus will cme and give gifts.
When peple meet, they will say “Merry Christmas” t each ther.Peple will send Christmas cards t their friends and relatives.There are many famus bks and stries abut Christmas and Santa Claus.
2b Read the passage quickly. Circle prper nuns abut Christmas in the passage and try t understand them.
Read the passage within 2 minutes, and then give yur answers.
Answers:Christmas (Day), Christmas Eve, Santa Claus, Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carl, Scrge, Jacb Marley, the Ghst f Christmas Past, the Ghst f Christmas Present, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme
Divide the prper nuns in grups.
Santa Claus, Charles Dickens, Scrge, Jacb Marley, the Ghst f Christmas Past, the Ghst f Christmas Present, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme
Christmas (Day), Christmas Eve
A Christmas Carl
a shrt nvel
charact-ers in the nvel
1. What are the cmmn things that peple think f fr Christmas?
Peple usually think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus.
2b Read Paragraphs 1-2. Answer the fllwing questins.
2. Wh wrte A Christmas Carl?
Charles Dickens wrte it.
3. What is the true meaning f Christmas?
The meaning is the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. (The answer will vary.)
2c Read Paragraph 3, and cmplete the chart.
his happier days as a child
hw thers are spending Christmas that year
nbdy cares when he dies
2d Read the passage again and answer the questins.Sme answers need t be inferred.
INFERRING This means yu have t“read between the lines” t get the meanings that are nt clearly stated in a text.
1. Why des Scrge hate Christmas?
Because Scrge is mean and nly thinks abut himself, and desn’t treat thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney.
2. Des Scrge have a lt f friends? Why r why nt?
N, he desn’t. Because he is mean and nly thinks f himself. He desn’t treat thers nicely.
3. Why was Jacb Marley punished after he died?
Because he wasn’t nice t thers and he nly cared abut mney.
4. Des Jacb Marley want t help Scrge? Hw d yu knw?
Yes, he des. Because his ghst warns Scrge t change his ways s as nt t end up like him.
5. Hw des Scrge feel when he wakes up n Christmas Day?
He feels relieved because he was scared in his sleep and he is surprised and happy t have a chance t change his life.
6. What des Scrge d after seeing the three spirits?
He changes his life and becme a better man.
Listen and fllw.
边听边读的时候记得摘出重要的句型和短语哦!
Pay attentin t imitating the stress and intnatin.
Many wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
v. 存在;平躺;处于
A Christmas Carl is a famus nvel written by Charles Dickens. It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles.He is mean and nly thinks abut himself.He desn’t treat thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas.
One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died. He warnsScrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
v.最终成为;最后处于
That night, three ghsts visit Scrge. First, the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child. Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple. The last ne, the Ghst f
n.现在;礼物 adj. 现在的
Christmas Yet t Cme, takes him t the future. He sees that he is dead but nbdy cares. He is s scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning — Christmas Day!
He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
根据2b选择正确答案。
1. What d yu think f Jacb Marley?( )A. He is mean. B. He is ld. C. He is careful.2. What des the passage mainly tell us? ( )A. The true meaning f Christmas.B. Three ghsts will visit Scrge.C. Scrge treats thers nicely nw.
(1)lie 在此作不及物动词,意为“存在”。My dear, beauty desn’t lie in hw ne lks but what he des.(2)lie作动词,还可意为“平躺;处于”。She is lying in bed with a bad cld.
1. But behind all these things lies the true meaning …(教材P14 2b)
Language pints
lie /laɪ/ v. 存在;平躺;处于
(3)lie作动词,还可意为“说谎”,lie t sb.意为“对某人说谎”。I wuld never lie t yu. (4)lie还可作名词,意为“谎言”,tell a lie意为“说谎”。I knw he tld a lie.
lie作“说谎”讲时,动词过去式以及过去分词为规则变形,即lie-lied-lied;lie作“平躺”、“存在”、“处于”等含义讲时,动词过去式以及过去分词为不规则变形,即lie-lay-lain。
(1)mean在此处作形容词,意为“吝啬的”;还可作“刻薄的”讲。It’s mean t speak ill f thers.(2)mean作动词, 还可意为“意味着”。mean ding sth.“意味着做某事”。Smetimes giving up a little can mean getting mre.
2. He is mean and nly thinks abut himself …(教材P14 2b)
mean adj. 吝啬小气的;卑鄙的
(3)mean作动词还可意为“打算” 。mean t d sth.“打算做某事”。 I didn’t mean t hear yur cnversatin.
punish作及物动词,常用结构有:punish sb. fr ( ding) sth. “因(做)某事而处罚某人”。The teacher treated the naughty bys patiently instead f punishing them.Their mther punished them fr their rudeness.
3. … s he was punished after he died. (教材P14 2b)
punish / ˈpʌnɪʃ/ v. 处罚;惩罚
warn作及物动词,常用结构有: warn sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诫某人(不要)做某事 warn sb. f/abut sth. 警告某人注意某事 warn sb. against ding sth. 告诫某人不要做某事I warned her nt t g near that dg. The message warned us f/ abut pssible danger.He warned me against ging there at night.
4. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him. (教材P14 2b)
1.warn / wɔː(r)n / v. 警告;告诫
end up为动词短语,后面常跟介词短语或动词-ing形式。end up with意为“以……结束 ”。We always end up speaking Chinese every time we are tld t practice spken English. The stry ends up with a happy ending.
2.end up 最终成为;最后处于
(1)remind sb. f sth.“使某人想起……”The mvie reminds me f my childhd. (2)remind sb. t d sth.“提醒某人做某事”Please remind me t call my mther.(3)remind sb. +that 从句 “提醒某人……” His anger reminded me that I was late again.
5. the Ghst f Christmas Past…and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child.(教材P14 2b)
remind v. 提醒;使想起
(1)present在此处作名词,意为“现在”。at present意为“目前;现在 ”。What’s the bss ding at present? (2)present作名词, 还可意为“礼物”,相当于gift。They can’t wait t have a lk at the present.(3)present还可作形容词,意为“现在的”。 I’m satisfied with my present jb.
6. The Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him …(教材P14 2b)
present/ˈpreznt/ n.现在;礼物 adj. 现在的
2e What d yu think the three ghsts say t Scrge when they visit him? In grups f fur, make a cnversatin between the three ghsts and Scrge. Rle-play the cnversatin in frnt f the class.
Have yu remembered yur childhd?
The pliceman warned the man ________ after drinking.A. drive B. t drive C. nt drive D. nt t drive2. — What if I tell him the truth? — If yu d that, yu will _______ having egg n yur face.A. take up B. end up C. keep up D. catch up3. Anyne wh cheats in the exam will be_____.A. punished B. published C. admired D. reminded
Christmas, lie, nvel, dead, business, punish,warn, present, warmth, spread
Useful expressins
end up, d business with, punish sb. fr ( ding) sth. , warn sb. (nt) t d sth.
① Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died.② He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him.
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