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高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 4 Earthquakes教课ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 4 Earthquakes教课ppt课件,共51页。PPT课件主要包含了boy,who whom,whose,关系代词,Exercises等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The Attributive Clause
the redthe greenthe smallthe big
The apple which is red is mine.
The apple which is green is yurs.
The apple which is red is small.
The apple which is green is big.
the handsmethe tallthe strng the cleverthe naughty
The by is Tm.
The by wh is handsme is Tm.
The by wh is tall is Tm.
The by wh is strng is Tm
The by wh is clever is Tm
The by wh is naughty is Tm.
The kinds f attribute(定语):
1.He is an hnest lve ur ’s yur telephne number?4.Marx fund it imprtant t study the situatin in Russia.
5.The freigner wh visited ur schl yesterday is frm Canada.
The psitins f the attribute: (定语的位置)
1. This is a flwer basket.2. This is a basket full f flwers.3. This is a basket that I want t put flwers in.(单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面,短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。)
She is the girl wh can speak English very well.
The Attributive clause 1
定语从句
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句
that which
when where why
1 The wman is a teacher.2 The wman lives next dr.
The wman wh lives next dr is ateacher.
The nurse is kind. The nurse lks after my sister.
The nurse wh/that lks after my sister is kind.
Kevin is reading a bk. The bk is t difficult fr him.
Kevin is reading a bk which / that is t difficult fr him.
I have a friend. He likes listening t classical music.
I have a friend wh / that likes listening t classical music.
Many peple were afraid t swim in the sea. They saw the film Jaws.
Many peple wh / that saw the film were afraid t swim in the sea.
It is abut a big white shark. It attacks swimmers .
It is abut a big white shark which / that attacks swimmers.
The bys wh / that are playing ftball are frm Class One.
The man (whm / that) yu met just nwis my teacher.
Plane is a machine which / that can fly.
This is the pen (which / that) he bught yesterday.
Yesterday she talked with ne wman ____ husband died in that accident. A. which B. whse C. f which D. that
关系代词表示先行词的所属关系,指人和物时都用whse,可理解为“…的”
Which baby is Jack?
穿红裤子的baby是Jack。
The baby is Jack.
The baby is Jack.
whse trusers are red
wh is wearing red trusers
Which huse is mine?
房顶是棕色的房子是我的。
The huse is mine.
whse rf is brwn
The huse the rf f which is brwn ismine.
I knw the dctr.His daughter studies abrad.
I knw the dctr whse daughter studies abrad.
Have yu seen my bk?The bk’s cver is red.
Have yu seen my bk whse cver is red.
1. The student ______father wrks in the factry is sitting there.2. I like the rms ______windws face is the desk ______legs were brken.
把下列句子分成两层意思:
The ne millin peple f the city, wh thught little f these events, went t bed as usual that night.
1 The ne millin peple f the city went t bed as usual that night.2 The ne millin peple f the city thught little f these events.
It was heard in Beijing, which is ne hundred kilmeters away.
1 It was heard in Beijing.2 Beijing is ne hundred kilmeters away.
A huge crack that was eight kilmetres lng and thirty metres wide cut acrss huses, rads and canals.
1 A huge crack cut acrss huses, rads and canals.2 A huge crack was eight kilmetres lng and thirty metres wide.
The number f peple wh were killed r Injured reached mre than 400, 000.
1 The number f peple reached mre than 400, 000.2 Thse peple were killed r injured.
The army rganized teams t dig ut thsewh were trapped and t bury the dead.
1 The army rganized teams t dig ut peple and t bury the dead.2 Thse peple were trapped.
Beijing is the city ___________has gt the chance t hst the 2008 Olympic Games.
the city / get the chance t hst the 2008 Olympic Games
which / that
Ye Xin is a nurse__________died in the fight against SARS.
a nurse/ die in the fight against SARS
Titanic is the ship ___________sank after hitting an iceberg.
Hallween is a day is als called The eve f All Saints'Day.
Rse and Jack are the lvers wh met n the ship.
the lady/meet Jack n Titanic
Rse is met Jack n Titanic
the yung man /want t save Rse
the man /want t kill Jack
Jack is wanted t save Rse
Cal is wanted t kill Jack.
the lady wh
the yung man wh
the ship / sink int the cean
the ship / is the mst beautiful in the wrld at that time
Titanic issank int the cean.
Titanic iswas the mst beautiful in the wrd at that time.
the ship that
the Heart f Ocean
the diamnd / is wrn by Rse
The Heart f Ocean is was wrn by Rse.
the diamnd / is drpped int the cean by Rse
The Heart f Ocean is was drpped int the cean by Rse
the diamnd that
the diamnd that
1. that可指人,可指物, 作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 前面不能加介词。)2. which 指物,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 若介词提前则不能省) 3. wh指人, 作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 前面不能加介词。)4. whm 指人,作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略, 若介词提前则不能省)
一般多用that的情况:
I am sure she has smething (that) yu can brrw.
I’ve read all the bks that are nt mine.
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nthing, smething,anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
(2)先行词被all, every, n, sme, any, little, much等修饰时。
This is the first bk (that) he has read.
This is the very bk that belngs t him.
(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。
(4)先行词被the nly, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
wh或which的问句中。 Wh is the girl that drve the car? Which is the bk that yu bught last week? (6) 主句以There be 引导时 There are 200 peple that didn’t knw the thing. (7) 当先行词在定语从句中作be表语時 She isn’t the girl that she was 10 years ag.
1 Due t the break-up f traffic and cmmunicatin, there hasn’t been any news abut the 100,000 peple in Wenchuan which is in the center f the earthquake up till nw.
由于交通和通信的中断,震中汶川县内的10万人口尚无任何信息传出来。
2 The survivrs wh are waiting t be rescued will face the shrtage f clean water, shelter, fd, and medicine.
等待救援的幸存者将面临缺乏净水、庇护所、食物、和药物的困境。
All _____ we need is t be supplied with fd and clthing. A. what B. that C. which D. whm2.The man_______talked t yu just nw is an engineer. A. wh B. whse C. which D. what
3. Can yu tell me the name f the factry_____ yu visited last week? A. what B. in where C. / D. when4. I dn’t like the way____ yu speak t her. A. that B. in that C. wh D. whse
5. The mst imprtant thing____ we shuld pay attentin t is the first thing ______ I have said. A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that
6. She spent the whle evening talking abut the things and persns____ nne f us has ever heard f. A. which B. wh C. whm D. that
7. Wh is the persn________ is talking abut the accident ______ happened n Highway 104? A. which; which B. wh; what C. that; that D. what; what
1._____ is knwn t everybdy, the mn travels arund the earth nce every mnth. A. It B. As C. That D. what
2.The famus basketball star, _____ tried t make a cmeback, attracted a lt f attentin. A. where B. when C. which D. wh
3. Her sister has becme a lawyer, ______ she wanted t be. A. wh B. that C. what D. which
4. D yu have any idea _______ is actually ging n in the classrm? A. that B. what C. as D. which
5. Last mnth, part f Sutheast Asia was struck by flds, frm ____ effects the peple are still suffering. A. that B. whse C. thse D. what
6. Wmen ____ drink mre than tw cups f cffee a day have a greater chance f having heart disease than thse ____ dn’t.
A. wh; 不填 B. wh; 不填 C. wh; wh D. 不填;不填
7. His mvie wn several awards at the film festival, ______ was beynd his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. where D. it
8. The thught f ging back hme was kept him happy while he was wrking abrad. A. that B. all that C. all what D. which
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